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Module2MyhometownandmycountryUnit3Languageinuse同步训练外研版八年级上一、单项选择1.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Yes,please.ThecoatIboughtlastweekistoobigforme,soI’dliketochangeitfora________one.A.longerB.largerC.biggerD.smaller【解析】根据题干上周买的上衣太大可推知是要换件更小的,故选D。D2.Theearlierweprotect(保护)ourenvironment,the________itwillbeforourfuture.A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:我们越早保护环境,对我们的将来就会更好。better是good,well的比较级,故选A。A3.[2023·成都]Thereweremanypeopleinfrontoftheshop,soIgotalittle______toseewhathappened.A.closeB.closerC.closestB4.[2023·铜仁改编]—UncleWang,couldyoutellmethesecretofyourgoodhealth?—Ithinkweshouldeat_____vegetablesand______meat.A.less;lessB.more;moreC.more;lessD.less;more【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:——王叔叔,你能告诉我你好的健康的秘诀吗?——我认为我们应该吃更多的蔬菜和更少的肉。“vegetables”是可数名词,用“more”修饰;“meat”是不可数名词,根据“thesecretofyourgoodhealth”可知要少吃肉,用“less”修饰。故选C。C5.—Thisbikeis________thananyotheroneinourshop.—Great.I’lltakeit.A.thenewestB.muchnewerC.sonewD.morenewB6.—Yourhandwritingisbeautiful.—Thankyou.Iwrite________thanbefore.A.carefulB.morecarefulC.morecarefullyD.carefully【解析】考查比较级的用法。空格处需用副词修饰动词write,根据than可知,此处应用其比较级。故选C。C二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空7.Wearetryingtomakeourcity__________(clean)andmorebeautiful.cleaner8.[2023·百色改编]ThisT-shirtistooexpensive,soI’dlikea________(cheap)one.cheaper9.Asweallknow,lighttravels________(fast)thansound.faster10.Weshouldeat________(many)freshvegetablesandfruit.They’regoodforourhealth.more11.Bob’sgrandmaiseighty,butshelooksmuch___________(young)thansheis.younger12.Thewindbleweven________(hard)lastnight.harder13.Climbers’spiritshowshumanssometimescanbe__________(strong)thantheforcesofnature.stronger三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空14.Thereareaboutfive________peopleinourcity.millionpopulation,wide,million,island,a15.It’sgoingtorain.You’dbettertake________umbrellawithyou.anpopulation,wide,million,island,a16.—What’sthe__________ofChina?—It’sabout1.4billion.populationpopulation,wide,million,island,a17.Asweallknow,Hainanisabeautiful________.islandpopulation,wide,million,island,a18.Thestreetsinmyhometownbecome________thanbefore.widerpopulation,wide,million,island,a四、单项选择19.LiaoningProvince(省)is________thenorthofChina.A.toB.inC.onD.for【解析】考查介词辨析。to位于……方向,不属于某地区域范围内;in在某地区域范围内;on与某地相邻;for为了。辽宁省在中国范围内,inthenorthof“在……的北部”,故选B。B20.Tonyis________universitystudentandhelikesplaying________baseball.A.a;theB.the;anC.a;/D./;the【解析】university是以辅音音素开头的,用不定冠词a,play与表球类的名词连用时,不加任何冠词。C21.[2023·温州期中]TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter________touristscomehere.A.twomillionofB.millionofC.millionsofD.twomillions【解析】考查数词的用法。表示概数,用数词复数形式+of;表示确切的数量,用基数词+数词单数形式。结合选项可知,twomillions表达错误,故选C。C22.[2023·岳阳]—Longtimenosee,Angela.How’sitgoing?—________,thankyou.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.ThesametoyouC.PrettygoodC五、根据汉语意思完成句子23.杭州有多少人口?________thepopulationofHangzhou?What’s24.潍坊因风筝而闻名。Weifang___________________________kites.isfamous/knownfor25.我喜欢吃水果,如苹果和橘子。Ilikeeatingfruit,_____________applesandoranges.suchas26.青岛是个参观的好地方。Qingdaoisagoodplace_______________.tovisit27.华盛顿比美国其他任何一座城市都大吗?IsWashingtonD.C.biggerthan_____________________inAmerica?anyothercity28.哈尔滨在中国的东北吗?(northeast)________________________________IsHarbininthenortheastofChina?29.我认为西安比中国的任何其他城市都古老。(anyother)______________________________________________IthinkXi’anisolderthananyothercityinChina.六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式或首字母提示填空。DidyougotoAustraliaforavisit?Itisoneofthelargest1.__________(country)intheworld.【解析】oneof后跟名词复数。countriesItis2.________(small)thanChina.【解析】根据标志词than,可知应用small的比较级。smallerItisinthe3.softheEarthandChinaisinthe4.noftheEarth.SowhenitissummerinChina,itiswinterinAustralia.Australiaisbig,butthe5.pthereissmall.Therearejustmorethan266.mpeoplethere.outhorthopulationillionItisalmostas7.________(large)asthatofShanghai.【解析】as...as中间应用形容词的原级。largeAustraliais8.________(famous)foritssheepandkangaroos.Everywhereyougo,youwillfindw
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