2025届重庆市荣昌区英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

2025届重庆市荣昌区英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mysisterwithmyparents_______dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterday.A．aremaking B．ismakingC．wasmaking D．weremaking2、I’msurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine3、Myrightfootwashurtintheboys’1500-metrerace,andthepain________untilIcouldn’twalkanylonger.A．rose B．raised C．increased D．added4、Keepingasleepscheduleisimportant.Gotobedatthesametimeeverydayandtrytofall____in15minutes.A．sleepy B．asleep C．sleeping5、Heworkedhard_______hecouldgotoBeijingUniversity.A．because B．sothat C．why D．although6、—Howwonderfulthesepaintingsare!Whichonedoyouthinktheartist?—Perhapshe__________theonehangingonthewall.A．satisfying;satisfies B．satisfieswith;satisfiesC．satisfies;issatisfiedwith D．satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith7、一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto.A．giveupB．pickupC．stayupD．makeup8、Isawanumberofpancakesintheplate,butnowthereis_______leftinit.A．none B．something C．nothing D．noone9、–WhichisthebestwaytoHarbinWestRailwayStation?--Bysubway.Itis_________ridefromyourhometothestation.A．afifteenminutes B．fifteenminute’s C．afifteen-minute10、—Gina,I’dliketovisitAlantomorrow.Couldyoutellme?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhisaddress,either.A．wheredoeshelive B．wherehelives C．wherehelived D．wheredidheliveⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Anditwasmyfirst1atmynewschool.Iwaswalkingaloneslowlyand2aboutlotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Suddenlyagirlwhowas3abikeonicefelldown.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.4thinking,Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid“5”withasmileandthenrodeaway.Herwordswarmedmealot.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetothe6andintroducedmetotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.Ifeltso7thatIdidn’tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,8,started.Theirtextbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwaswondering9todo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’sshare,”thegirlbesidemesaid,“Hi,I’mCarrie.”I10ItwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Lateron,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!1．A．dayB．weekC．termD．month2．A．dreamingB．caringC．talkingD．worrying3．A．flyingB．ridingC．drivingD．running4．A．BeforeB．AfterC．WithoutD．From5．A．HelloB．PardonC．SorryD．Thanks6．A．classroomB．playgroundC．libraryD．office7．A．happyB．nervousC．calmD．serious8．A．physicsB．EnglishC．geographyD．chess9．A．whatB．howC．whenD．where10．A．lookedoutB．lookeddownC．lookedupD．lookedintoⅢ.语法填空12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1．,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手机),manyofus2．(lose)thisability,Chinesedailyreported.What’smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3．(kill)face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4．commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5．Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上瘾)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6．(study).ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7．(bad)inschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudy8．work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(应用程序)namedForest9．(introduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(种子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamily10．person.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Mrs.Smithhasabottleofmedicinenamed666POWDERFORCOLDathome.Hereistheinstructionofit.1．Whatkindofpatientsmustn’ttake666POWDERFORCOLD?A．Thepatientswhohavegotafever.B．Thepatientswhohavegotacough.C．Thepatientswhohavegotasorethroat.D．Thepatientswhohavegotaheartdisease.2．Howmanydayscanabottleof666POWDERFORCOLDlastforanadultpatientatleast?A．OnedayB．Twodays.C．ThreedaysD．Sixdays.3．Mrs.Smith’sbaby,John,sixmonthsold,hasgotacold.Whatdoyouthinksheshoulddo?A．Sheshouldfeedhim1/2spoonof666POWDERFORCOLDthreetimesadayB．Sheshouldfeedhim1spoonof666POWDERFORCOLDthreetimesaday.C．Sheshouldtakehimtoseeadoctorandgettoknowwhat’swrongwithherson.D．Sheshouldfeedhim1/2spoonof666POWDERFORCOLDonlyonce4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Patientscantakethe666POWDERFORCOLDinFebruary,2015.B．Ifpatientstakemorethanonespoonatatime,theyneedtoseeadoctor.C．Ifpatientsdon’tfeelwellaftertaking,theyneedtoseeadoctor.D．Patientscan’tuse666POWDERFORCOLDformorethansevendays.B14、IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.1．Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis________.A．scienceonlearningasecondlanguage B．man’sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC．thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpower D．languagelearningandmathsstudy2．Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans_______.A．aresearcheronlanguagelearning B．asecondlanguagelearnerC．apersonwhocanspeaktwolanguages D．anactivelanguagelearner3．Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat________.A．theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegreymatterdensityisB．thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn’tknowasecondlanguageC．theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasabadeffectonpeople’sbrainD．theabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime4．Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat_________.A．learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsB．earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjectsC．ItalianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageD．you’dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguageC15、HowIstudyEnglishIoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.Sotheycan’tlearnitwell.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,wehadanewsubject–English.Itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamand____________HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs,thesongssoundnice.IoftenthinkhowinterestingEnglishis!Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwellinthefollowingways:Listentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary(词汇).Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:AskingwheneverIhaveaquestion,ImustmakeitclearbyaskingourEnglishteacher.HowhappyIamwhenIunderstand!Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.FromtheseIknowEnglishisnotonlyinteresting,butalsouseful.Theyhelpmeunderstandalotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.AndIalsodosomeexercisesfromourclassmagazines,andIoftenwriteEnglishdiaries.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.NowIhavelearnedEnglishformorethantwoyears.Ialwayskeepthefirstposition(位置)inourschool.Fromthesewords,IhopeeverystudentcanlearnEnglishwell.1．（小题1）Whydosomestudentsoften"haveaheadache"?A．Becausetheyareeasytocatchcold.B．BecauselearningEnglishgiveshimaheadache.C．BecausetheythinkEnglishistooeasy.D．Becauseit’sdifficultforthemtolearnEnglishwell.2．（小题2）Thesentence"Igotaverygoodmark"means__________.A．Iwashappytotaketheexam.B．Ihadagoodideatopasstheexam.C．Ididbadlyintheexam.D．Ididwellintheexam.3．（小题3）ThewriterthinksEnglishisinterestingbecause__________.A．EnglishisfullofstoriesB．EnglishisfullofjokesC．histeacheroftenteachesthemniceEnglishsongsD．ithelpshimunderstandalotofthings4．（小题4）Whichofthefollowingisnotthewaythewriterstudiesby?A．Speakingbravely.B．Writingtomyforeignfriends.C．Readingaloud.D．WritingEnglishdiaries.D16、A．Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)SirStevenRedgrave—Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病),believingtheprofessiontrainedforthewholeofmylifeended,Ifeltverysorry.ThenoneofmyfriendssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickering—SwimmingWorldChampion(冠军)“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamountofworkbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowaprofessioninanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Makealistofwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KristenStewart—Actress“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachieveanything.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistogivemostofyourattentiontoonething.WhenIfeelnervous,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘focus’,‘calm’,‘peace’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitandisapowerfulpsychological(心理学的)tool.”1．SirStevenRedgravemainlytalksabout________.A．difficultiesstoppedhisprofession B．doctorsofferedhimhelpC．illnesscouldn’tstophimtryingtowin D．hedidn’tbelieveinhimself2．KarenPickeringtrainedinswimming________.A．6hoursaday B．6hoursaweekC．6daysaweek D．4hoursaweek3．KarenPickeringputs________ontopofherdiary.A．theamountofwork B．heractivitiesC．hergoals D．hersportsnews4．Theunderlinedword“distractions”probablymeans________.A．thingsthatturnone’sattentionawayB．thingsthatmakeonetiredC．wordstoenjoyD．goodhabits5．Thesamecharacterofthethreepeopleis________.A．self-confidence B．happiness C．humour D．wisdom6．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．HowtoBeaWinner B．HealthandFoodC．DifficultiesandHabits D．BeaSportsmanE17、Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrince（王子）ofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.OnedaythePrincewantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdogtostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinasmallwoodenbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethim.HewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonhishead.Herushedintohishouseandfoundthebedlyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem.Theprincethoughtthedoghadkilledhissonandtookouthissword,killingthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebutitwastoolate.Gelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsrandownhisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.IfyougotoMountSnowdoninWales,peoplewillshowyouwhereGelertisburied.Thereisasignbyhisgrave.Itremindspeopleofabraveandfaithfuldog.1．ThePrincetoldthedogtowhenhewasleaving.A．watchthedoorB．takecareofhisbabyathomeC．welcomehisfriendsD．stopthestrangers2．.Thedogwasverywhenhismastercamebackfromhunting.A．gladB．sorryC．afraidD．upset3．.Theunderlinedword“faithful”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans.A．友好的B．温顺的C．忠诚的D．聪明的4．ThePrinceneversmiledagainbecause.A．thewolfwaskilledbyGelertB．hehadburiedthedogonthetopofmountainC．GelerthadkilledhisbabysonD．hehadkilledhisfaithfulfriendGelertF18、LastsummerIwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.Wespent10daystravelingaroundRajasthanandIwillneverforgetit.WesawlotsofthingsliketheTajMahal(泰姬陵)andwewenttoatigerreserve(保护区).OurguidewascalledKrishnaandhewasreallyniceespeciallywhenIdidn’talwaysunderstandthingshewouldexplainittomeandanswerallmystupidquestions.AlsowhenIgotillwithafever，hewasreallykindandgavememedicineandgotapriest(神父)togivemeablessinginaHindutemplewevisited，andthenIgotwellagainveryquickly.Therewerelotsofamazingpartsoftheholiday.OnewaswhenwegottorideonelephantsinJaipur.MysisterandIrodeanelephantcalledLucky.WewereinacamelcartbutKrishnatalkedtothecamel’sownerandwewereallowedtorideonthem，whichwasreallycool.IalsoreallylikedtheTajMahalbecauseitwasevenprettierthanIimagined.Mysisterlosthershoes.ButthepeopleinIndiaarereallykind，sowefoundthemagain.TheweatherwasreallyhotwhichwasnicebecauseKrishnagaveuslotsoftimetospendinthepoolandrelaxin-betweengoingtoseealltheamazingplaces.ThiswasthebestholidaythatIhaveeverbeenon.IwishIcouldcomebackanotheryear.1．Fromthispassagewecanknowthatagoodguide______.A．needstolearnaboutgivingablessingB．cananswervisitorssomestupidquestionsC．musttakevisitorstothe