福建省莆田市第七中学2025届九年级英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

福建省莆田市第七中学2025届九年级英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howfarisitfromthehospitaltothebusstation?—About________.A．tenminutesB．tenminutes’C．tenminutes’walkD．tenminuteswalk2、—Jane.Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool.—Wonderful!Ican’twaittoit.A．join B．repeat C．forget D．receive3、--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning..--It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKong.A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must4、Somenewcomputers________tothatvillageschoollastmonth.A．giveB．aregivenC．gaveD．weregiven5、IwilldowhatIcan____________wheneveritisnecessary.A．helpyou B．helpingyou C．tohelpyou D．helpsyou6、—Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.A．healthyB．healthierC．healthiestD．thehealthiest7、_______,asoneofthegreatestmysteriesinBritain.ishowitwasbuilt,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-workingA．BigBen B．Stonehenge C．Qomolangma8、Youcantellfromthepostersandphotos______thewallthatChenisabigfanofJayChou.A．inB．onC．betweenD．above9、Thegirl'sparentshavebeenawayfromthehometown_______nearlytwoyears.Shemissesthemsomuch.A．on B．in C．for D．at10、Mybrother_______theguitarverywell,buthehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.A．willplayB．haveplayedC．playedD．playsⅡ.完形填空11、Howdoyou1withyourcomputers，MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey'rebroken?Mostpeoplejust2themaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustry,e-wastepollutionhasbecomeaserious3.It’s4topayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful,dependingon5wedispose（处置）it.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine（城市矿藏）.Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewaste6theworld,isamazing,andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicals（有毒化学物质）cangetintotheearthorair,affectingtheenvironmentandpeople’s7.Hereisanexample.ApplenowrecyclestheusedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedonesand8thematlowerprices.Tohelpreduce9,wecan10takecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.1．A．get B．deal C．make D．sell2．A．keep B．throw C．get D．put3．A．problem B．look C．subject D．question4．A．unnecessary B．unhappy C．important D．impossible5．A．why B．who C．how D．where6．A．around B．at C．on D．of7．A．money B．cloth C．health D．value8．A．make B．give C．send D．sell9．A．e-waste B．waste C．paper D．metals10．A．hardly B．not C．never D．alsoⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1．holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2．wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3．studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4．(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5．(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6．(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7．(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8．causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9．(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10．(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、StonehengeandBathTourStonehengeisa“mustsee”foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!07:30~09:00hrsLondonpick-upsLondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket.Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes~2hourstoexplorethearea.WeleaveStonehengeandstartourjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon—yourTourManagerwilladvisewhattimetobebackatthebus.19:00hrsExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.TobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelowAdultPricefrom£54.00ChildPricefrom£49.00根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare________.A．modernB．popularC．beautifulD．wonderful2．IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you’dbettergetthereat________.A．7:30amB．7:45amC．8:00amD．8:10am3．WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?A．Thecitycenter.B．TheRomanBaths.C．Stonehenge.D．Thebusstation.4．HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?A．54£.B．98£.C．103£.D．108£.5．Wheremaytheinformationappear?A．Inabook.B．Inanewspaper.C．OnTV.D．OntheInternet.B14、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeopleusedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Todaytherearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheavistmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswithaholeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundredmilesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotallmen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinnerplate.RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhisshoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.ButforotherthingstheystillpreferYapstones.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1．（小题1）OntheislandofYap,peopleuse____asmoney.A．stonesB．cowsC．dinnerplatesD．salt2．（小题2）Whatdoestheword“originate”mean?A．Grow.B．Come.C．DevelopD．Begin3．（小题3）Nowpapermoneyisused_____ontheislandofYap.A．onlybyrichpeopleB．inplaceofYapstonesC．forshoppingofeverytingD．foreverydayshopping4．（小题4）Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A．moneyusedaroundtheworldB．thehistoryofYapIslandC．moneyusedonYapIslandD．differentkindsofmoney5．（小题5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．TheYapstonesoriginatefromtheislandofYap.B．TheYapstonesarealltwelvefeethigh.C．TheYapstoneshaveaholeinthemiddle.D．PeopleonYapIslandusesmallstonesasdinnerplates.C15、Wegotoschooleverydaytobecomebetterpeople.Howcanwestarttomakebigchangesinourlives?PerhapswecangettipsfromformerUSFirstLadyMichelleObama.DuringavisittoChinafromMarch20to26in2015,Obamasharedherviewsoneducationandyouthempowermentwithstudents.ThefirstladyencouragedChinesestudentstoaimhighandgetagoodeducation.AtChengduNo7HighSchool,shetoldstudentsthathavinghumblerootsdoesn’tmatteraslongasyouhaveperseverance(毅力).Obamasaidherfamilywasnotrich.LikemanyChinesestudents,herparentshadbigdreamsforher.Shefelttheweightofherparents’sacrifices(牺牲)onhershouldersandworkedhardtomakethemproud.Perseveringwasnoteasy,though.Sometimesshehadtowakeupat4:30amandstudylateintothenight.“ButwheneverIgottiredordiscouraged…Iwouldremembersomethingmymotheralwaystoldme.Shesaid:‘Agoodeducationissomethingthatnoonecantakeawayfromyou.’”MrsObamaalsoencouragedChinesestudentstostudyabroadtobroadentheirhorizons(开阔视野)inaspeechatPekingUniversity.“AstheChinesesayinggoes:Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books,”shesaid.It’snotenoughtogetgoodgradesinschool.It’salsoimportanttohaverealexperiencewithlanguages,culturesandsocietiesthataredifferentfromyourown,shenoted.Studyingoverseascanalsobenefitfutureinternationalrelations.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesworktogethertodealwithsharedproblemslikeclimatechange,Obamasaid.1．WhodidMichelleObamashareherviewswith?A．StudentsintheUS. B．StudentsinChina.C．Herfamilymembers. D．StudentswhovisitedtheWhiteHouse.2．Whatcanwelearnfromherexperience?A．Shestudiedabroadbefore. B．Shewasbornintoarichfamily.C．Shestudiedlongintothenight. D．Sheoftenfelttiredanddiscouraged.3．WhatdoestheChinesesayingunderlinedinthelastparagraphmean?A．Gettinggoodgradesinschoolisgoodenough.B．Reallifeexperienceisimportant.C．Travelingisnotasbeneficialasstudyingathome.D．Studyingfarawayfromhomeisnecessaryforsuccess.4．What’sthestorymainlyabout?A．MichelleObama’sfamilylife.B．MichelleObama’sexperienceofstudyingabroad.C．Theimportanceofstudyingabroadandbroadeningone’shorizons.D．MichelleObama’sviewsoneducationandyouthempowerment.D16、HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.1．OperationSmileisafamous_____,whichwasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.A．schoolB．charityC．buildingD．person2．OperationSmilehelpsthechildrenby_____.A．curingthechildrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouthsB．helpingpoorchildrengobacktoschoolC．helpingblindchildrentoseeagainD．offeringhousestohomelesschildren3．Fivethousandchildrenfrom_____countriesarecuredduringtheevent“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.A．tenBsixteenB．eighteenC．twenty4．Whydidtheyworrythattheycouldnotcarryonwiththework?Because_____.A．therewerenomorevolunteersB．theywenttoAmericaforfurtherstudyC．theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyD．thedoctorsweretoobusy5．Whatdoesthewriteraskustodotoshowourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildren?A．Todonatemoneyatlocalbanks.B．TobeavolunteerinPhilippines.C．Tosendcardstotheneedychildren.D．TobeadoctorofOperationSmile.E17、Abicyclemaybeseenbymostpeopleasjustanothervehicle(交通工具)，butformanypeopleinLondon,cyclingisawayoflife.AccordingtoanofficialUKgovernmentsurveyin2017,about570,000bikejourneysaremadeeverydayinLondon.Infact,almosthalfofthevehiclesthatpassoverLondonBridgeeachdayarebikes.Londonintroducedapublicbike-sharingsystemin2010."Therecanbenodoubtthatourtrustybicycleshavechangedthewaypeoplegetaroundourgreatcity,"JohnsontoldtheGuardianin2015.InLondon,bikeareusedformorethanjusttakingshorttripstoandfromthesubway.Nomatterwhereyouwanttogointhecity,takingabikeisusuallythequickestandeasiestchoice.Andit'snotjustsharedbikesthatthegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoride.InmanycompaniesacrosstheUK,theUKgovernment'sCycletoWorkscheme(倡议)allowsemployeestobuyabrandnewbikewithouthavingtopayanytax(税).Thismeansthatit'scommontoseemanypeoplecyclingtoandfromwork,andsomeemployeeevenprovideworkplaceshowersandlockers(储物柜)fortheirworkers.Moreimportantly,acycle-friendlybossmayletyouoffforbeinglateifyourodeabiketowork.Notonlyisitgreatfortheenvironmentandourbody,cyclingisalsogoodforthemind.AccordingtoNationalGeographicMagazine,"Bikeridingcanimprovepeople'shappiness."1．What'sJohnson'sattitude(态度)towardthebike-sharingsysteminLondon?A．Supportive B．Doubtful C．Disappointed D．Uninterested2．Whatcanemployeegetfromthegovernmentunderthe"cycletowork"scheme?A．Freebike-sharingservices B．Atax-freebikeC．Shorterworkinghours D．Workplaceshowersandlockers3．What'sthearticlemainlyabout?A．Cyclingasahealthywayoflife. B．London'spublicbike-sharingsystem.C．WhatLondonersareencouragedtoridebikes. D．HowcyclinghasbecomepopularinLondon.F18、Marywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shewashappytogetaseatbyherself.Justthen，anairhostesscameuptoherandasked."Wouldyoumindchangingyourseat?Amanwouldliketositwithhiswife."Theonlyavailableseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsbroke,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression."Idon'twanttositthere,"Marythoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,"Sheneedshelp."Finally,Marymovedtothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,MaryrealizedthatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Maryconsideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated（犹豫）,asitseemedtooimpolitetoofferaservicetoastranger.ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily'sneedwasmoreimportant.Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed.Theybecamecloserandcloserinashorttime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,Mary'shearthadwarmed,andthetimewasreallybetterspentthanifshehadjustsatbyherself.MarywasverygladthatshehadsatnexttoEmilyandfedher.Lovesometimesgoesbeyondhumanborders（边界）andremovesthefearsthatkeeppeopleaway.Whenwereachourhandstoserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.1．HowdidMaryfeelatfirstwhenanairhostessaskedhertochangeherseat?A．Shefeltgladtodoso.B．Shewentmadwithanger.C．Shewasnotwillingtodoso.D．Shewasafraidofthemanandhiswife.2．WhydidEmilyhaveasadexpressionatthebeginning?A．Shelostherjob.B．Shesufferedfromacaraccident.C．Shemetastranger.D．Shedislikedtheairhostess.3．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"sheagreed"mean?A．EmilyagreedthatMarywouldhelphereat.B．EmilyagreedthatshewouldsitnexttoMary.C．EmilyagrcedthatMarywouldchangeherseat.D．Emilyagrcedthatshewouldreceivehertreatmcnt.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．FlyingWithStrangersB．ChangingSeatsC．LearningToForgivcD．PassingYourLoveOnⅤ.书面表达19、你校将组织英语作文比赛，请根据所给提示，以“LiveaColourfulLife”为题，写一篇短文参赛。注意事项：1.词数:100词