2023-2024学年浙江省温州市乐清市九年级（上）第二次联考英语试卷

乐清市山海联盟2023学年上学期九年级第二次联考卷II 笔试部分（共100分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Intheeighthgrade,Ihadagoodfriend,Peter.Hewasanexcellentsportsstar.16,Ineverseemedtobeanygoodatsports.ButwhenPeterjoinedateam,Idid,too.OratleastI17.PeterwasintheJVfieldhockeyteam.Hewastalented,sohelearnedthebasicskills18.I,ontheotherhand,couldn’tseemtoholdthestickcomfortably.ThenPeterspentmoreandmore19withtheotherboyslikehimandIwasbeginningtofeellonely.Decidingto20ourfriendship;IaskedmymomtobuymemyownhockeysticksoIcouldpractiseathome.Peterlookedatmy21,andIcouldtellthathewasthinkingitwasawasteofmoney.Iwas22byhisreaction(反应),andfeltsad.IthoughtIsimplyhadtobegoodatthissport23IwasgoingtokeepPeterasafriend.SoIpractisedandpractised.Ioftenfeltliketherewasno24,butIkeptatit.Justduringthatdarktime,Stevebecamemynewpartner.Then,oneday,25happened.Thatday,whenStevesentmehisfirstthrow,Icaught26.ThenIcaughthisnextthrow,andthenext.Thestickwasactuallyfeeling27inmyhands.Istilldon'tknowwhatexactlyhappenedthatday,butIwillalwaysbe28forit.Attheendoftheseason,Iwaschosento29fortheJVteam.Iscored12goalsthatyear.Mysuccessonthefieldgavemetheconfidenceandthetrue30thatIreallyneeded.AndSteveturnedouttobeagreatfriend.16.A.SadlyB.FinallyC.RecentlyD.Surprisingly17.A.cheeredB.triedC.rememberedD.checked18.A.suddenlyB.secretlyC.quicklyD.generally19.A.moneyB.timeC.lifeD.treasure20.A.saveB.stopC.changeD.record21.A.ballB.hatC.stickD.glove22.A.encouragedB.movedC.bittenD.hurt23.A.ifB.afterC.unlessD.until24.A.hopeB.planC.luckD.excuse25.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something26.A.themB.himC.itD.you27.A.heavyB.goodC.hardD.big28.A.famousB.thankfulC.readyD.hungry29.A.lookB.startC.callD.play30.A.healthB.peaceC.friendshipD.trust

三、阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分、共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。ABookClub____________________________________Charlotte'sWebDon'tmissoneofAmerica'stop100most-lovednovels.ItisamovingstoryaboutthefriendshipbetweenWilburthepigandCharlottethespider.AboutthestoryAlittlegirlFemhasalittlepignamedWilbur.CharlotteisWilbur'sdearfriend,abeautifullargegreyspiderwholiveswithWilburonthefarm.Wilburthepigishopelesswhenhediscoversthathewillbethefarmer'sChristmasdinneruntilhisspiderfriend,Charlottedecidestohelphim.Byawonderfullycleverplan,CharlottesavesthelifeofWilbur.AboutthewriterE.B.Whitelovedanimalsandfarmlife.Wilburthepigwasinspired(赋予灵感)byapoorpigthathefailedtosave.Atthattime,manyanimalsonthefarmwerekilled,andthisledtothetopicofthisbook:savingapig.BOOKOFTHEWEEKWinaFreeCopyJoinusandwinafreecopy.●Fillinatanentryform/novels-18beforeMarch28at11:59pm.OR●FillintheforminourclubbeforeMarch28at18:00pm.31.Fromthetext,whatcanweknowaboutthebookanditswriter?A.Thebooktellsusspidersarenotafraidofpigs.B.ThebookisabouthowCharlottesavesWilbur.C.Thewriterwasn'tafanofanimalsandfarmlife.D.TheideaofWilburcamefromthewriter'sduck.32.TonywantstowinafreecopyofCharlotte'sWeb.Whatmusthedo?A.Jointhebookclub. B.WritetoE.B.White.C.Visittheclub'swebsite. D.FillinaformbeforeMay.33.What'sthetext?A.Asurvey. B.Anemail. C.Adiary. D.Aposter.B17-year-oldMackRutherfordbecametheyoungestpilot(飞行员)toflyaroundtheworldin2022.OnAugust24,helandedhisairplanesafelybackinBulgaria,endingafive-monthtriponaplane.Mack'stripbeganinBulgariaonMarch23.Hewas16atthetime,andcelebratedhisbirthdayonJune21duringhistrip.Heflewinasmall,two-seaterairplaneandtravelledoverEurope,Africa,Asia,andNorthAmerica.Hevisited30countriesinall.Atfirst,Mackexpectedhistriptotaketwotothreemonths,buthehadtochangehisideasfromtimetotime.Insomeplaces,hehadtowaitlongforgettingpermissions(许可证)tofly.Someotherproblemsalsobroughtchangestohisflight(飞行)plan,suchasterribleweather.OncehehadtoflythroughheavyraininIndia,andendedupwithwaterinhisgastanks.ButtoMack,thebiggestproblemcameaftera10-hourflightcrossingthePacificOceanfromJapan.Hehadtolandjustasitwasgettingdark—onanislandwithnooneelseonit.Hespentthenightintheopenair.Mackhadalotofdifficulttimes,buthestilldescribedthetripas"wonderful".NowMackhassettherecordfortheyoungestpersontoflyaroundtheworldalone,beating18-year-oldEnglishpilot,TravisLudlow,whosettherecordonSeptember1,2021.Whenaskedwhyhebeganhistrip,Macksaidhehopedhistripwouldshowyoungpeoplethattheycouldmakeadifference."Youdon'tneedtobe18todosomethingspecial.Justfollowyourdreamsandtheywillfinallycometrue,"hesaid.34.WhendidMackfinishhistrip?A.OnMarch23. B.OnJune21. C.OnAugust24. D.OnSeptember1.35.WhichpartwasthemostdifficultforMack?A.Changinghisflightplan. B.Anightonanislandalone.C.Terribleweatherconditions. D.Gettingpermissionstofly.36.WhydidMackbeginhistrip?A.Todosomescientificresearchontheweather.B.Toshowtheuseoftheplaneforpersonalflight.C.Toencouragetheyoungtofollowtheirdreams.D.Tobetheyoungestpilottoflyaroundtheworld.37.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ADreamAirplane B.ABraveandHonestBoyC.AMeaningfulBirthday D.AWonderfulWorldFlightCDoyouknowthatover1/3ofallfoodproducedintheworldgoestowaste?AccordingtotheUnitedNations(UN),everyyeararoundtheworldaboutonebilliontonsoffoodiswasted.Atthesametime,thereareaboutonebillionpeoplewhogohungry.Simply1/4ofthewastedfoodisenoughtokeepthemoutofhunger.Inaddition,thewastedfoodproducesoverthreebilliontonsofcarbondioxide(CO2).Whatcanwedotosolvethisfoodwasteproblem?Oneeffective(有效的)solutionismakingfoodproductionmeetitsneed.Inhotelsandothersimilarplaces,specialinstrumentsshouldbeusedsothatcookscanjustprepareandcookfoodasitisordered.Anothereffectivesolutionisstartingprogramstoreducefoodwaste.Storesandbuyerscantrytheirbesttohelp.Forexample,storescanprovidecustomerswithinstructionstellingthemhowtomakefulluseoffood.Buyerscantrysomefoodofnon-topquality(质量).Sometimes.thisfoodisalsogoodenoughtoeat,orcanbeusedtomakedeliciousdishes.Oneofthehardestsolutionstoachieve(实现)isforeveryonetobuyandpreparefoodwithaplanoftheirownsothatlessfoodiswasted.Whenpeoplepreparefood,theuseofmealplanscanplayanimportantroleinendingfoodwasteinthefamily.Foodrecyclingisalsooneofthesolutions.Foodthatisnotsafeforhumanstoeatisrecycledintootherproductssuchasanimalfeedsandclothing.However,thereisstillalongwaytogointhisarea.Inaword,foodwastehasbeenoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldthathaveinfluencedusgreatly.Manyhavebeenfound.However,manymoresolutionsareyettobeworkedout.38.InParagraph1,howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic“foodwasteproblem”?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingreasons. D.Byshowingpictures.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Foodrecyclingishugelysuccessfulnow. B.Buyersshouldalwaysbuythebestfood.C.Storesshouldteachpeopletomakedeliciousdishes. D.Makingfamilymealplanscanhelpendfoodwaste.40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Advantagesofreducingfoodwaste. B.Solutionstothefoodwasteproblem.C.Theimportanceoffightingfoodwaste. D.Thedifficultiesofreducingfoodwaste.41.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutfoodwaste?A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Uncertain. D.Disappointed.DTenyearsago,manypeoplethoughtthattheageofprintbookswascomingtoanend.Thebooksthathadbeenwithreadersforhundredsofyearswereabouttodisappear.Soon,we'dallreade-booksonthelittleelectronicscreens.Butitseemsnottrue.AtleastintheUK,asTheGuardianshows,salesofe-booksarefallingwhilesalesofprintbooksarerising.Moresurprisingly,youngpeoplearebuyingthemostprintbooks.IntheUK,morethan60%ofthe16-to-24-year-oldspreferprintbookstoe-books.Themostpopularreasontheygaveis:“Iliketoholdtherealbook.”Whyareprintbooksstillpopular?Booksbecomeverypersonaltoloversofreading.Itoftenstartswiththewaytheygetthem.Manyreadersliketowritedowntheirnamesinthebookwhenthey'veboughtabook.Andtheycarrybooksaroundwiththemeverywhere.Besides,someaccidentsmakethebookevenmorepersonal.Ifthere’samarkmadeonthepagesfromcoffeeorfood,itdoesn’tmatter.It’showreadersmake“friends”withprintbooks.Ofcourse,somecouldsaythatpeoplelikereadinge-booksonKindlesoriPads.Butitisn’tquitethesame.AKindlecanholdasmanypiecesofwritingasawholelibrary.However,astoryismorelikely(可能)toenterourmemoryforalongtimeafterwespendtimeturningitspagesonourfavouritesofa.Tosomereaders,printbooksareasvaluableasphotosoffamilymembers.This“friendship”withbooksisnotjustfeelings.Researchhasshownthatreadersremembermoreinformationfromprintbooksthanfromelectronicones.However,it’sclearthate-booksareheretostay.Theyaren’ta“heretoday,gonetomorrow”thing.Butwearealsocertainthatprintbooks,whichhavebeenwithussincethefifteencentury,aretheretostay,too.42.IntheUK,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Printbooksarenotmadenow. B.Thesalesofe-booksarerising.C.Loversofprintbooksaretheold. D.TheBritishstillenjoyprintbooks.43.Tobooklovers,whatmakesprintbooksspecial?A.Storiesfromprintbooksarequicklyremembered. B.Printbooksaremuchmorevaluablethane-books.C.Havingprintbooksgivesthempersonalexperiences. D.Theykeeplessinformationinmindwithprintbooks.44.Inthelastparagraph,whatisa“heretoday,gonetomorrow”thinglike?A.Itisgoingwell. B.Itwon'tdisappear.C.Itneverchanges. D.Itstaysforawhile.45.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toexplainwhyprintbookswillremain. B.Toshowtheadvantagesofprintbooks.C.Tosuggestreadersreadmoreprintbooks. D.Tointroducetwodifferentkindsofbooks.第二节：下面文章中有5处（第46-50题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。SimpleThingsYouCanDoDuringHardTimesLifeisalongjourney.Sometimesyou'reupandsometimesyou'redown.Herearetipstomakethehardtimeslessdifficult:46.___________________NowIknowthismaysoundcliche(老生常谈).I'mnotsayingthatyoucanneverhaveabadday.ButI'msayingyouhavetofinallypickupthepieces,keephopealive,andstartmovingforward.47.___________________WhenIfindmyselfinaterriblesituation,IliketoseewhatwaswrongandwhatIcoulddotoimprovethesituation.IalwaysenduplearningsomethinghelpfulsothatIwon'tbeinthesamesituationagain.48.___________________Nomatterwhatyoudo,somesituationsarebeyondyourcontrol.Youaresuretofailifyouonlyspendtimeandenergyonthingsyoucan'tcontrol.Instead,payattentiontothethingsthatarewithinyourcontrol,becausethat'stheonlywayyoucanmakeachange.49.___________________Sometimesweonlycareabouttheroadinfrontofus,andweneverlookback.You'llbemoreconfidentwhenyoufindthatyou’vemadesomuchprogressandthefuturewillgetbrighter.50.___________________Youneedtolookafteryourselfwellduringhardtimes.Takeawalkthroughthepark,orreadaninterestingbook.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.Justdosomethingtomakeyourselfhappy.A.Stayhopeful.B.Askothersforhelp.C.Bekindtoyourself.D.Learnfromthedifficulttimes.E.Realizeyou'vemadeprogress.F.Payattentiontowhatyoucancontrol,notwhatyoucan't.四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。victoryeightoverdividesimple51.Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryof_____________2000years.52.TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsinthe_______________lunar(农历的)month.53.Tosaveenergy,Beijingwasthefirstcity______________thewasteinChina.54.Newtechnologiesmakepeople'slife_________________andbettertodaythaninthepast.55.Everyvolunteerhelpedmakethe2022AsianGamesa________________forworldsport.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下填空。JohnColter,anexplorer,visitedalotofAmericanwilderness(荒野)inhislife.Whenhewasa56_______________(小孩)，hewasalwaysinterestedintheoutsideworld.Colterwasbornin1774inVirginia.In1804,hebeganhisjourneyintotheAmericanWestwithagroup,57_______________(包括)31othermen,ayoungladyandherbaby.Thegroupmembers58_______________(遭受；经受)alot,butthejourneymadethemfamous.After59_______________(几乎；差不多)twoyearsinthewilderness,hebecameaguideforacompany.Thiscompany60_______________(创立；创建)tosearchforfur.Healsosawfantastic61_______________(大自然的)wonders.ColteronceenteredanareacalledtheLandofFire.Today,wecallitYellowstoneNationalPark.ThesightsatYellowstonewereso62_______________(神奇的；迷人的)andpeopledidn'tbelieveitatfirst.Butnow63_______________(百万)oftouristsvisititeveryyear.64_______________(尽管)manypeoplebelievethathisdeathwasalsoanadventure,thatwasn'ttrue.WhenColterwaslivingonaMissourifarmin1813,hewas65_______________(不适的；生病的)anddiedinthesameyear.五.语法填空（本题有10小题，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。DearXiaoLi.I'lltellyousomethingaboutmytravelplaninthewinterholiday.MyparentsandIplan66________________(go)toXi'antoseetheTerracottaArmy.It'ssofantastic67_____________ourfamilycan'twaittogothereItisan68________________(amaze)placewithmorethan8,000statues(雕像).Eachstatuehasadifferentface,69________________someresearchersbelievethateachoneisacopyof70________________realsoldier.ThestatuesfillonlyapartoftheemperorQinshihuang'shugetomb.Thetombstillhasnotbeencompletelydugout.Nooneinmoderntimesknewabout71________________(they)untilthe1970s.Wearealsointerestedinseveralother72________________(place)inXi'an.TherearelotsoftreasuresinShaanxiHistoryMuseumandwe73________________(visit)it.We'realsogoingtotheCityWall.Xi'anisancientandfamousandwetakepride7