2024年鲁教版英语中考一轮复习八年级下册unit6习题

八年级（下）Unit6Ⅰ.词汇+语法一、语法填空基础题（11分）1.Heworksinanofficeinthe(center)partofthecity.2.Theletter(request)himtoreporttoLondonimmediately,sohesetoffsoon.3.Ifyou’reatajobinterviewinJapan,don’tlook(direct)intotheeyesoftheinterviewers.Itisconsideredimpolite.4.Therearemany(course)thatyoucanchooseinourclub,andthelifehereiscolorful.5.Manycountries,especiallytheonesin(east)Europe,areplanningtobuildhighspeedraillineswiththehelpofChina.6.Ifeelstressedoutanddon’tknowhow(deal)withit.7.I’vebeen(rush)aroundalldaytryingtogeteverythingdone.8.Thefirst(speak)begantotalk,veryfastandratherloudly.9.He(mail)thelettertohisfriendlastweekend.10.Ifyoucanuseaword(correct),youwon’tforgetit.11.It’sOKtositme.Theseatisavailable.二、选词填空（10分）local，bring，round，still，ends，means，things，eating，into，quickly，long，customInChineselunarcalendar,peopledividetheyear1.24solarterms(节气).StartofSummer2.thecomingofanewseason—summer,anditbeginsonMay6andendsonMay21thisyear.Thetemperaturewillrise3.duringthisperiod.Herearethree4.abouthowChinesegreettheStartofSummer.Checkingone’sweightThe5.ofweighingpeopleattheStartofSummerstartedfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriodandis6.popularinSouthChinatoday.It’ssaidthatthispracticewill7.healthandgoodlucktothepeopleweighed.EatingeggsInancientChina,peoplebelieveda8.eggwasasymbolofahappylifeand9.eggsonthedayofStartofSummerwasagoodwishforgoodhealth.Peopleputleftoverteaintoboiledwatertogetherwitheggstocreate“teaegg”.Todayithasbecomea10.snackinmanyplacesofChina.TakingcareoftheheartAccordingtoChinesetraditionalmedicine,StartofSummerisakeytimetomoisten(使潮湿)theheart.Whenitgrowshot,heatcanaffecthumanhealth.Sopeoplepreferfoodsuchasfruitandvegetablesrichinvitaminsandcoolinnature.Ⅱ.阅读三、完形填空（10分）游乐场Formanyparents,itmaybedifficulttoplanafamilyoutingtoattracttheirchildren.1.,thereissuchaplacethatcanattractthewholefamily.Parentscantaketheirchildrentoanamusementpark.Therearegamesandactivitiesthataremadeforcertainage2.aswellasgamesthatcanbeenjoyedbyallages.Therefore,it’smuch3.toraisethewholefamily’sinterest.Childrenandparentswillnevergetbored.4.amusementparksnotonlyattractchildren,butalsoadults.Parentscandomanyactivitieswiththeirchildren.Forachild,gettingproper5.isimportantforahealthylifestyle.Atanamusementpark,childrenwillbeabletotakepart6.manyinterestingactivities.Mostamusementcentersare7.outdoorandindooractivities.Parentslookingforafunwaytocelebratetheirchildren’sbirthdaywill8.fromholdingabirthdaypartyatanamusementpark.Therewillbesomanythingsfortheirchildrentodo.Therearemanybenefitsofspendinga9.atanamusementpark.Anamusementparkprovidesalloftheentertainmentandfood,soparentsneedn’tmakeaneffortto10.forasuccessfulandfunfamilyday.1.A.StrangelyB.LuckilyC.BadlyD.Widely2.A.groupsB.teamsC.membersD.forms3.A.easierB.funnierC.clearerD.nicer4.A.ThoughB.ThereforeC.WhenD.Because5.A.educationB.homeworkC.exerciseD.knowledge6.A.ofB.inC.withD.to7.A.providingB.givingC.makingD.spreading8.A.chooseB.affordC.benefitD.care9.A.yearB.minuteC.dayD.week10.A.promiseB.collectC.lookD.prepare四、阅读理解（18分）AHowmuchphysicalactivitydoyoudoinaweek?Areyougettingenoughexercise?1.Forexample,peoplewhoexerciseregularlyarelesslikelytosufferfrommanydiseases.Regularexercisereducestheriskofearlydeathby30%.Italsoimprovesyoursleepquality.Today,mostadultsaremuchlessactivethaninthepastbecauseourjobsarefarlessphysicalthantheworkourgrandparentsusedtodo.Manyofusspendsevenhoursormorejustsittingonachaireachday.Thislackofregularphysicalactivitymeanspeopleburnfewercaloriesthaninthepast,soweneedtodosomethingtoconsume(消耗)ourenergy.Expertsthinkadultsneedtodo2.5hoursofmoderate(适度的)exerciseperweek.2.Exercisecanbeexpensive,butitdoesn’thavetobe.Teamsportssuchasfootballcanbecheapbecausealltheplayerssharethecostofthefield.3.Itcanalsobeverysocial.Ifyoudon’twanttospendanymoney,tryoneofthefollowingactivities.Goforarun.Theonlyequipment(设备)youneedisapairofrunningshoes.Ifyoutakethebus,trygettingoffonestopearlyandwalkingtheextradistance.Gotothepark.4.Youcanplaydifferentkindsofgamesthere.Thisisagreatwaytoinvolvefamilymembersandfriends.Inshort,therearemanyeasywaysofkeepingfit.Ifweallrecognizethevalueofdoingthis,wewilllivelongerandbehealthier.A.Trygettingagroupoffriendsorfamilytogether.B.Thiscouldbefastwalkingorcyclingonaflatroad.C.Regularactivitybenefitsyourhealthinmanyways.D.Youshouldgetmoreexerciseandeatlesstokeepfit.E.Joiningasportsclubisacheapwayofgettingexercise.B5.AliceisfromHeilongjiang.Sheisfondofskatingandskiing.Sheoftenskatesandskiswithherfriendsifshehaschances.Soshelikescoldandsnowydaysbestofall.6.Tomis15yearsold.Hisfavoritesportisswimming.Buthehatescoldweatherbecausehecan'tswimtoomuchincolddays.Sohewisheshecouldliveinsummereveryday.7.Lilyisinterestedinplayingchess.Sheoftenplaysitwithhergrandfatherathome.Buttohersurprise,shecanplayitbetterinrainydaysthaninsunnydays.8.Wadeisamountain-climbinglover.Heorganizesamountain-climbingclubandtheyoftengoouttoclimbmountainsonweekends.Sohelikessunnydaysbestofall.9.Samisamiddleschoolstudent.HisfatheroftentakeshimtoPeople’sParktoflykites.Nowhelikesthissportverymuch.HeoftenmakeskiteshimselfandfliesthemintheparkwhenthewindisOK.A.It’srainytoday.Manypeopledon’tlikerainydaysbecausetheycan’tdosportsoutside,especiallywhenitthunders.So,asrainydayscometo