浙江省杭州市上城区2024年七年级英语第二学期期末检测模拟试题含答案_第1页
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浙江省杭州市上城区2024年七年级英语第二学期期末检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours2、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if3、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun4、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot5、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch6、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t7、Alice______anhour______theviolineveryday.A.takes;study B.pays;studyingC.spends;studying D.spends;tostudy8、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How9、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa10、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were二、补全对话(10分)11、根据下面的情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意思完整、通顺。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(邮件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!三、语法填空(10分)12、Lastweekend,Ihadacampingtripwithmyparents.Itwas____1____(cloud).Eachofusbroughtsomethingforthecamping.Mymombroughtsomehamburgers,mydadhadtheblankets(毯)andthecookingtools(工具),andIbroughtalargebowlofbeefnoodlesforbreakfast!Whenwe____2____(get)tothecampingplace,mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.Andwewenttolookforwood(木材).Thenwemadeafiretocookfood.Afterlunch,wetookarest.Andthenintheafternoon,wecaughtbutterflies,lookedforrare(稀有的)plantsinthewoodsandwentboatinginariveralongthehill.Thetimepassed____3____(quick).Wheneveningcame,wespentthenight____4____(take)arestinthetentsatthetopofthemountain.Ifellasleepwhenmyheadtouchedthepillow(枕头)____5____Iwassotired.Thatwasthefirsttimewecamethere.Wehopetovisititagainoneday.四、完形填空(10分)13、Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.Alldaylong,hesataloneinhistree.He____1____sang.Hejustwatchedtheworldaroundhim.Tweetwatchedfrogsand____2____swimminginthepool.Hewatchedrabbitsandmiceplayinginthewoods.Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.Oneday,therewassomething____3____.Thebabybirdsopenedtheireyestosee.IthappenedrightinTweet’stree.Fourlittlemouthswereopenwide.Theywere____4____.TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.Oneofthebabieskepttryingtofinditsmother.Itmovedawayfromtheotherbirds.Tweetgotworried____5____thebabywasgettingtotheedge(边缘)ofthenest(鸟巢).Allatonce,thebabybird____6____!Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird.____7____itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.Tweetflewupandputthelittlebirdintoitsnest.Justthen,MotherBirdcamebackwithsometastybugs(虫子)forthelittlebirds.ShethankedTweetfor____8____herbaby.Topaybackhis____9____,shegavehimthebiggestbug.Tweetsmiledandstooduptall.Afterthat,Tweetalwayssat____10____thenest.WhenMotherBirdlefttofindfood,Tweetwasnomorequiet!Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!Everyoneintheworldcandosomethingforothersandmakelifemorebeautiful.1.A.never B.often C.usually D.always2.A.cats B.parrots C.sheep D.fish3.A.boring B.new C.exciting D.old4.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.full5.A.because B.before C.after D.so6.A.flew B.stood C.fell D.ran7.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Happily8.A.inviting B.stopping C.finding D.saving9.A.food B.kindness C.money D.time10.A.to B.off C.near D.from五、阅读理解(30分)14、Duringmysecondyearinhighschool,Igotsickandmissedclassesforthreedays.WhenIwentbacktoschool,Ineededtofinishalotofhomeworkandsometests(测试).SoIhadtostayupreallylatetofinishthemallthatnight.Thenextdayatschool,IfoundthatIhadforgottentoprepareforthetestonRemeoandJuliet!Worsestill,IhadnottalkedwithmyclassmatesinclassandIhadn’thadnotes.Whenlunchcame,IwenttotheEnglishroom.VerysoonIfoundthatIdidn’tknowmostofthequestionsonthetestpaper.AllIcoulddowastotrytoguesstheanswers.Suddenly,mypencilfellandbroke.Standingbytheblackboardpickingmypencilup,Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.Myheart(心)startedbeatingveryfast,andavoice(声音)whispered,“Yes!Readovertheanswersquickly!”Anothervoicecameout,“No!Theteacherwillfindit!”Mymindturnedbackandforth.“Yes!No!Yes!No!”Thiswentonfortenofthelongestsecondsinmylife.Atlast,Idecidedto________.IwashappywithwhatIdid.Thenextday,Isawmytestpaperlyingfacedownonmydesk.Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest.Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a“C”!Mymumsaysthevictories(胜利)thattakethemostcourage(勇气)arewonwithin.Now,Iknowwhatshereallywantstotellme.1.Thewriterfelt________whenhesawtheanswerpaperonthefloorinParagraph3.A.brave B.lucky C.afraid D.clever2.Whichexpression(表达)canbeputin________?A.lookattheanswerpaper B.sharetheanswerswithothersC.saygoodbyetoallmyworries D.finishthetestonmyown3.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromthestory?A.Hewasgoodatallthesubjectsbefore. B.Hegottheanswersfromtheanswerpaper.C.Hewasveryhappywithhis“C”thistime. D.Hepassedthetestwithhismother’shelp.4.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.TheAnswerPaper B.ADifficultTestC.MothersAlwaysKnow D.DoingtheTestbyGuessing15、Weeatmanykindsoffoodeveryday.Somepartsofthemareveryhealthyforusandsomearenot,likehamburgersandicecream.Thereissomefoodthatcanhelpuskeephealthy.Thereisalotofvitamin(维生素)Cinoranges.Inthemorning,wecandrinkasmallcupoforangejuice,becauseitcankeepusinagoodmood(心情).What’smore,it’sgoodtoeatorangesaftermeals.Carrotsarealsovegetablesweofteneat.TheyhavelotsofvitaminA.Carrotsaregoodforoureyes.Ifsomepeople’seyesaredry,theycaneatthem.Inourlife,somepeoplecan’tseeclearly(清楚地)atnightbecausetheyareshortofvitaminA.Theyneedtoeatmorecarrots.Studiesshowthatapplesareveryhealthy.Eatingappleshelpscleantheteethandkillbadthingsinthemouth.Eatingapplescanalsohelpwithchildren’smemory.Ifchildrenofteneatapples,theycaneasilyremembersomethings.Itisthesamewithapplejuice.Milkhasalotofprotein(蛋白质).Itisagoodhabittodrinkacupofmilkwheneatingbreakfast.Atnight,drinkingsomemilkbeforegoingtobedhelpsussleepwell.Weallknowthateatinghealthyfoodwillmakeushealthy.Soweneedtochoosesomegoodthingstoeatinourlife.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.Whatisthebenefit(好处)ofeatingcarrotsaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisgoodforoureyes.B.Itcanhelpushaveagoodsleep.C.Itcanhelpusrememberthingseasily.2.Whichofthefollowingfoodisgoodforourteeth?A.Oranges. B.Apples. C.Carrots.3.Theunderlinedword“memory”inParagraph1means“________”inChinese.A.大脑 B.骨骼 C.记忆力4.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.CookingandLife. B.SportsandEating. C.FoodandHealth.16、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【导语】本文讲述了曾经有一个很胖的女人,他的丈夫很瘦小。每次发完工资,她只会给丈夫很少的钱。一次丈夫中奖了,她最想问的竟然是他怎们有钱去买彩票。【6题详解】句意:但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but,故填But。【7题详解】句意:她丈夫在办公室工作,每星期五晚上领周薪。此处是泛指一个办公室,office以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。【8题详解】句意:每周五一到家,他就得把所有的钱都交给妻子,而妻子给他的钱只够他每天在办公室吃午饭。Fridays是具体到某一天,前面应用介词on。故填on。【9题详解】句意:每周五一到家,他就得把所有的钱都交给妻子,而妻子给他的钱只够他每天在办公室吃午饭。此空代指这个男人,位于动词后,应用代词宾格him。故填him。【10题详解】句意:他的妻子一边听收音机,一边吃着苹果。根据“totheradio”可知是指听收音机,listento“听”,动词应用现在分词构成过去进行时。故填listening。【11题详解】句意:你永远猜不到今天我发生了什么事,亲爱的。此处是宾语从句,连接词作从句主语,应用what。故填what。【12题详解】句意:我买彩票赢了一万美元!根据“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通过买彩票的方式赢了一万美元,by/through“通过”,介词。故填by/through。【13题详解】句意:但是等一下,你怎么会有足够的钱买彩票呢?根据“buylotterytickets”可知买彩票需要钱。money“钱”,不可数名词,故填money。【14题详解】句意:丈夫就像一个做错事的男孩。根据“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一个男孩,justlike“就像”,故填like。【15题详解】句意:他是聪明还是愚蠢?根据“Washecleveror...?”结合男人做的事情可知,与聪明对应的是愚蠢的,silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”,形容词。故填silly/foolish/stupid。六、完成句子(10分)17、Thecomputeris________(connect)totheTVthroughwiresunderthefloor.18、他是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。HeisanAmericanmanwhois____________________mountainclimbing.19、Someofthe___________inthisbookareeasyforthelittlekidtoread.(文章)20、Thirtyminutesish________anhour.21、当我看到动物们好起来,看到主人脸上的喜悦时,我产生了一种极强的满足感。Igetsuchastrong________of________whenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheir________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、Ihadtogohomenow,ormyparentswillbe________________(担心)me.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

在你的成长过程中,一定有很多让你开心快乐、记忆犹新的事情,如一场聚会、一次旅游等。请以“______MadeMeHappy”为题,谈一件使你快乐的事情。要求:1.请补全题目;2.80词左右;3.文中不能出现真实的学校名称、姓名。_______MadeMeHappy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语,还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词;us“我们”,人称代词宾格;we“我们”,人称代词主格;ours“我们的”,名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知,teachsb.sth.“教某人……”,动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语,排除A、B项;再根据“afriendof...”可知,“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格,因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:做完家庭作业后,托尼要么下棋,要么散步。考查连词。so所以;or或者;that那个;if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……,或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得开心。考查情景交际。Becareful小心;Sorrytohearthat很抱歉听到这个;Congratulations祝贺;Havefun玩得开心。根据“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知对方要去旅行,要祝福对方玩得开心。故选D。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:你想要一些羊肉胡萝卜面条吗?考查名词用法。名词作定语修饰名词时,用单数形式。mutton不可数名词;carrot可数名词单数。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——这个周末我们要去看电影《鳄鱼莱莱》吗?这部电影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉,我前几天和我哥哥一起看了。考查动词时态。根据时间状语theotherday“前几天”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干净。考查祈使句的否定形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+动词原形。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:Alice每天花费一小时学习小提琴。考查动词辨析及动词用法。take花费,主语是做某事或以it作为形式主语;pay花费,主语是人,花费金钱;spend花费,主语是人,花费时间或金钱。根据“Alice”和“anhour”可知,此处花费的主语是人,花费的是时间,所以用spend。spend句型为“sb.spendtime/moneydoingsth.”,所以第二空为studying。故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——多么激动人心的足球比赛啊!——是啊。玩家们多酷啊!考查感叹句。根据“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知,此处用What+a/an+形容词+其他结构,因此此处用What引导感叹句;由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知,此处用How+形容词+主语+谓语结构,因此第二个空填“How”。故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么激动人心的消息啊!最后中国队赢了比赛!——真令人惊讶!你知道,日本队也是非常强大的。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!Whata/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!此处news是不可数名词,因此用what修饰,故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:去年夏天在这里度假的人没有那么多。考查Therebe句型。根据“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知,此处是therebe句型,时态是一般过去时,主语“somanypeople”是复数,故选D。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【导语】本文是Judy和LiPing之间的对话,主要谈论了Judy的家乡及其对家乡的思念之情。【1题详解】根据Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(邮件)tomygrandparents”可知,应用一般疑问句问Judy是在做某事吗,事情无限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…。【2题详解】根据“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知,肯定回答后介绍了自己的家乡,由此可推断出,问的是能否介绍自己的家乡。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…。【3题详解】根据“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知,问Judy住的房子是什么样的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein。【4题详解】根据“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知,这里提到有一棵老树,所以空处应为“花园里有棵老树/院子里有棵老树”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…。【5题详解】根据“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知,问Judy的是家乡的天气。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.cloudy2.got3.quickly4.taking5.because【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的父母去野营的经历。【1题详解】句意:天气多云。根据“Itwas…”可知,此处用形容词作表语,cloudy意为“多云的”。故填cloudy。【2题详解】句意:当我们到达野营地时,我爸爸试图先搭起帐篷。根据“mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.”可知,句子的时态是一般过去时,因此此处用动词过去式,got意为“到达”。故填got。【3题详解】句意:时间过得很快。根据“Thetimepassed…”可知,此处指的是“时间过得很快”,quickly意为“快速地”,副词修饰动词。故填quickly。【4题详解】句意:夜幕降临时,我们在山顶的帐篷里休息了一夜。spend+时间doingsth.意为“花时间做某事”,固定用法,因此此处用动词ing形式。故填taking。【5题详解】句意:因为太累了,头一碰到枕头就睡着了。根据“Iwassotired.”可知,此处是前句的原因,因此用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了原本安静的Tweet救助了一只小鸟,鸟妈妈非常感谢他,把最大的虫子给了Tweet来回报他的善意行为,从此以后,Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近歌唱,让鸟妈妈知道她的宝宝们在他们的巢里都非常安全。【1题详解】句意:他从不唱歌。never从不;often经常;usually通常;always总是。根据“Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.”可知,Tweet是一只安静的小鸟,从不唱歌。故选A。【2题详解】句意:Tweet看着青蛙和鱼在池塘里游泳。cats猫;parrots鹦鹉;sheep绵羊;fish鱼。根据“swimminginthepool”可知,鱼在水里游泳,故选D。【3题详解】句意:有一天发生了一些新的事情。boring无聊的;new新的;exciting令人愉悦的;old老的。根据“Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.”可知,日复一日,他坐在同样的树上,看看着同样的事情,一天发生了新的事情,故选B。【4题详解】句意:他们很饿。angry生气的;thirsty渴的;hungry饥饿的;full满的。根据“TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.”可知,小鸟宝宝很饿。故选C。【5题详解】句意:Tweet变得很担心,因为小鸟宝宝即将要接近鸟巢的边缘。because因为;before在……之前;after在……之后;so因此。结合前后语境可知,两句之间是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导,故选A。【6题详解】句意:突然那只小鸟宝宝掉下去了!flew飞;stood站立;fell落下;ran奔跑。根据“Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird”可知,小鸟宝宝掉下去了,Tweet飞快去救那只小鸟宝宝。故选C。【7题详解】句意:幸运的是,他落在了Tweet柔软的背上。Sadly难过地;Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然;Happily开心地。根据“itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.”可知,小鸟宝宝掉下去了,但幸运的是,他落在了Tweet柔软的背上。故选B。【8题详解】句意:她感谢Tweet救了她的宝宝。inviting邀请;stopping停止;finding发现;saving救助。结合前文可知Tweet救了那只小鸟宝宝,鸟妈妈非常感谢他,故选D。【9题详解】句意:为了回报他的善意,她把最大的虫子给了Tweet。food食物;kindness善良;money钱;time时间。根据“ShethankedTweetfor...herbaby.”可知,鸟妈妈把最大的虫子给了Tweet来回报他的善意行为,故选B。【10题详解】句意:从那以后,Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近。to到;off远离;near附近;from从。根据“Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!”可知,Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近歌唱,让鸟妈妈知道她的宝宝们在他们的巢里都非常安全。故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在一次测试中看到了试卷的答案,在不断挣扎中作者选择靠自己完成这次测试。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.”可知,作者看到答案时认为自己不需要再为考试可能不及格而担忧了,故推知作者看到答案时觉得自己是幸运的。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest”可知,作者等待成绩时猜测自己可能不及格,在看到自己及格的成绩时感到很惊讶,可推知作者并没有看答案,而是选择自己完成测试,故D选项可置于横线处。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题题。根据“Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a‘C’!”可知,作者对自己“C”的成绩感到很满意。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了作者在测试中看到了试卷的答案,最终作者决定靠自己完成测试,取得了令自己满意的成绩。文中的这份答案不仅仅是测试的答案,更是测试了作者诚实的品质,故可作为文章标题的是TheAnswerPaper。故选A。15、1.A2.B3.C4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了四种健康的食物,分别是:橙子、胡萝卜、苹果和牛奶。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Carrotsaregoodforoureyes.”可知,吃胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eatingappleshelpscleantheteethandkillbadthingsinthemouth.”可知,苹果对我们的牙齿有益。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ifchildrenofteneatapples,theycaneasilyremembersomethings.”可知,如果孩子们经常吃苹果,他们很容易记住一些事情,故苹果可以帮助提高记忆力,划线部分单词意为“记忆力”。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thereissomefoodthatcanhelpuskeephealthy.”可知,本文主要介绍了一些可以使人们身体健康的食物,故文章来源于报纸中的“食物与健康”版块。故选C。16、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【导语】本文讲述了曾经有一个很胖的女人,他的丈夫很瘦小。每次发完工资,她只会给丈夫很少的钱。一次丈夫中奖了,她最想问的竟然是他怎们有钱去买彩票。【6题详解】句意:但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but,故填But。【7题详解】句意:她丈夫在办公室工作,每星期五晚上领周薪。此处是泛指一个办公室,office以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。【8题详解】句意:每周五一到家,他就得把所有的钱都交给妻子,而妻子给他的钱只够他每天在办公室吃午饭。Fridays是具体到某一天,前面应用介词on。故填on。【9题详解】句意:每周五一到家,他就得把所有的钱都交给妻子,而妻子给他的钱只够他每天在办公室吃午饭。此空代指这个男人,位于动词后,应用代词宾格him。故填him。【10题详解】句意:他的妻子一边听收音机,一边吃着苹果。根据“totheradio”可知是指听收音机,listento“听”,动词应用现在分词构成过去进行时。故填listening。【11题详解】句意:你永远猜不到今天我发生了什么事,亲爱的。此处是宾语从句,连接词作从句主语,应用what。故填what。【12题详解】句意:我买彩票赢了一万美元!根据“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通过买彩票的方式赢了一万美元,by/through“通过”,介词。故填by/through。【13题详解】句意:但是等一下,你怎么会有足够的钱买彩票呢?根据“buylotterytickets”可知买彩票需要钱。money“钱”,不可数名词,故填money。【14题详解】句意:丈夫就像一个做错事的男孩。根据“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一个男孩,justlike“就像”,故填like。【15题详解】句意:他是聪明还是愚蠢?根据“Washecleveror...?”结合男人做的事情可知,与聪明对应的是愚蠢的,silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”,形容词。故填silly/foolish/stupid。六、完成句子(10分)17、connected【解析】【详解】句意:电脑通过地板下的电线与电视相连。connect“连接”,是动词。根据“Thecomputeris...(connect)totheTVthroughwiresunderthefloor.”可知,主语computer和connect是被动关系,空格处要用connect的过去分词connected,与is构成被动语态的结构。故填connected。18、①.interested②.in【解析】【详解】通过中英文对比可知,此处考查短语beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。故填interested;in。19、articles【解析】【详解】句意:这本书中的一些文章对小孩子来说很容易读懂。“文章”article,根据“are”可知,需要名词复数。故填articles。20、(h)alf【解析】【详解】句意:三十分钟等于半小时。根据“Thirtyminutesis…anhour.”可推知,此处指的是三十分钟等于半小时,halfanhour意为“半小时”,故填(h)alf。21、①.feeling②.satisfaction③.owners’④.faces【解析】【详解】满足感:afeelingofsatisfaction;owner“主人”,their后接复数名词,第三空要修饰名词faces“脸”,所以用复数名词所有格形式,故填feeling;satisfaction;owners’;faces。七、短文填空(10分)22、①.worried②.about【解析】【详解】句意:我现在必须回家,否则我的父母会担心我的。beworriedabout“担心”,形容词短语,故填worried;about。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.Thousandsof

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