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SectionA3a~4cUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes英语(

T

)1.Mymomlovedmeverymuch.(

T

)2.Mymomtoldmenottoeatice-creamwhenIwascoughingattheageofseven.(

F

)3.MymomagreedthatIcouldgooutwithmyfriendsandcomehomelateatnightwhenIwasateen.(

F

)4.WhenIwasyoung,Ialwayslistenedtomymomanddidwhatshesaid.(

T

)5.WhenIamanadult,Iknowthatwhatmymothersaidwasright.TTFFT阅读课本第51页3a,判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。⁠

WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.当我还是一个整夜哭闹的小宝宝时,妈妈会给我唱歌,陪伴在我身旁。cryingallnight是一个现在分词短语,用在名词baby后面作定语,起修饰名词的作用。由于本单元的语篇Mom

Knows

Best属于诗歌体裁,文中运用了排比的修饰手法,因此,现在分词(短语)作后置定语的现象在文中出现了多次。在初中阶段,学生只需要理解这一结构在句中的作用和含义即可,不要求掌握或运用。⁠

shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.……她确保我是安全的,让我远离危险。1.makesure意为“确保,确信,查明”,后面常接宾语从句或of,about有关的短语或不定式。Makesurehecomesatonce.确保他马上来。2.keepsb.(away)from(sth.)(让)某人远离(某物)Mrs.Greenkeepsherchildawayfromfire.格林太太让她的孩子远离火。※拓展※有关keep的常用短语:1.keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Theheavyrainkeptusfromcomingontime.大雨使我们没能准时到来。2.keep(on)doingsth.继续做某事Didyougiveuporkeepontrying?你是放弃还是继续努力?

学有所用

1.在你离开时确保要锁门。

Make

sure

⁠youlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.2.请远离这只狗,因为它会咬人。Please

keep

away

from

⁠thedogbecauseitwillbite.Makesurekeepawayfrom⁠

NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.现在我已长大成人,回想起那过去的岁月。times意为“时光,岁月,时代”。除times一词外,有时还可用days表达类似含义。Peoplestartedtotrainandusethehorseinancienttimes.在古代人们就开始驯养和使用马匹了。学有所用

在那些年代,人们常常写信和朋友们交流。

In

those

times

⁠,peopleusedtowriteletterstotalkwithfriends.Inthosetimes————基础夯实————一、

用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Photo-takingisnot

allowed

⁠(allow)inthemuseum.2.Heistooyoung

toclean

⁠(clean)theroom.3.Ihavemademany

decisions

⁠(decision).4.Icanlearnalotfrom

doing

⁠(do)myhomework.5.Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenchances

todo

⁠(do)whattheycan.allowedtocleandecisionsdoingtodo二、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。1.Itisnoteasyto

educate

⁠(教育)teenagers.2.He

cried

⁠(哭)withpainwhenhefelldownontheground.3.Althoughitwashot,manyfarmerkeptonworkinginthe

field(s)

⁠(田野).4.Everyoneshouldinvestsometimein

community

⁠(社区)service.5.Isthereany

chance

⁠(机会)ofgettingticketsfortonight’sperformance?educatecriedfield(s)communitychance三、

单项选择。(

C

)1.Pleasestop

⁠anoiseintheclassroom.Ican’tstandit.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made(

C

)2.—What’sthematter?—TheysaidIshouldnotbeallowed

⁠here.Theydon’tallow

⁠inthewaitingroom.A.smoking;smokeB.smoke;smokeC.tosmoke;smokingD.smoking;smokingCC(

D

)3.Don’tgiveup.Iamsureyouwill

⁠soon.A.wasteB.failC.loseD.succeed(

B

)4.—Didyouenjoythebook?—Yes,itwassointeresting.Icouldn’t

⁠it.A.keepfromB.keepawayfromC.keepingawayfromD.tokeepawayfromDB(

C

)5.Iwon’thaveatriptoMountHuangunlessmybestfriendAmy

,too.A.willinviteB.invitesC.isinvitedD.willbeinvitedC————能力提升————四、语法选择。AnewlawinNewYorkallowspeople

1

⁠theirdogstorestaurant.Somepeoplethinkeatingwithdogsisgreat.Theyarguethatit’sgoodfordogs.Theysayownersdon’thavetoleavetheirpetshomealoneorincarswhiletheyeatout.Butsomepeopleare

2

⁠abouteatingnexttodogs.Theysaythatthereis

3

⁠.Thedoghaircancreateuncleanconditions.Also,dogscanannoy(烦扰)customers

4

⁠barking(吠叫)ormakingamess.Shoulddogs

5

⁠inrestaurants?Hereiswhattwostudentsthink.YES!Aslongasdogsarewell-behavedandclean,there’snoreasonwhytheyshouldn’tbeallowedinrestaurantwiththeirowners.Whenrestaurantsallowdogs,peoplecanspend

6

⁠timewiththeirpets.Thatwillmakethembothhappier.Ifsomeonedoesn’twanttoeatneardogs,theycaneatintheindoorpartoftherestaurant.

7

⁠theycangotoarestaurantthatdoesn’tallowdogs.—VictoriaGonzalez,NorthCarolinaNO!Weshouldprevent(阻止)dogsfromgettinginto

8

⁠.Theycancausehealthproblems.Somepeopleareallergic(过敏的)todogs,sobeingarounddogscouldbedangerousfor

9

⁠.Also,somedogscouldannoycustomersbyjumpingonthemorstealingtheirfood.Somedogsmightevenhurtcustomers.Ifthathappens,restaurantsmayendup

10

⁠customersandmoney.—JoshCramer,Wisconsin(

A

)1.A.tobring

B.bring

C.bringing(

B

)2.A.toworry

B.worried

C.worry(

A

)3.A.somethingdangerous

B.dangeroussomething

C.anythingdangerous(

C

B.with

C.by(

B

B.beallowed

C.areallowed(

A

B.much

C.most(

C

B.So

C.OrABACBAC(

B

)8.A.restaurantB.restaurantsC.restaurants’(

C

)9.A.itB.they

C.them(

A

)10.A.losingB.tolose

C.lostBCA五、配对阅读。左栏是五个人在生活中遇到的问题,右栏是七条建议。请为每个人选择最合适的建议。A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.Youcankeepyourweightdownbyconstant(持续不断的)exercise.Also,youshouldpayattentiontothefoodyoueat.Whynottryalow-fatdiet?B.Youneedtotakegoodcareofyourselfwhenyouareill.Takemedicineontimeafterseeingadoctorandhaveenoughsleep.Goodsleepisimportanttoyourhealth.C.Itisbadmannerstobelateforschool.Youteachersmaybeangrywithyouandyouwillleavebadimpressiononothers.Whynotsetanalarmclockbeforegoingtosleeptopreventyoufromgettinguplate?D.Healthisbetterthanwealth.Youneedtochangeyoureatinghabitsandchooseahealthydiet.Pleasestayawayfromunhealthyfoodandeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.E.Youshouldknowit’sgoodforyoutolearnbyyourself.Ifyouhaveanyquestionaboutyourstudy,youcanaskforhelp.Butyoushouldn’tdependonothersallthetime.F.Safetyisveryimportant,especiallywhenyoulivealone.Youshouldlearnhowtoprotectyourselfwhenyoustayalone.Callforhelpifyouareintrouble.G.It’sagoodideatohelpwiththehouseworkinyoursparetime.Learningtodosomesimplehouseworkwillbehelpfulwhenyoulivealoneinthefuture.(

C

)1.Jason’sparentsareawayonbusiness.Hehas

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