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SectionA3a~4cUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes英语(
T
)1.Mymomlovedmeverymuch.(
T
)2.Mymomtoldmenottoeatice-creamwhenIwascoughingattheageofseven.(
F
)3.MymomagreedthatIcouldgooutwithmyfriendsandcomehomelateatnightwhenIwasateen.(
F
)4.WhenIwasyoung,Ialwayslistenedtomymomanddidwhatshesaid.(
T
)5.WhenIamanadult,Iknowthatwhatmymothersaidwasright.TTFFT阅读课本第51页3a,判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.当我还是一个整夜哭闹的小宝宝时,妈妈会给我唱歌,陪伴在我身旁。cryingallnight是一个现在分词短语,用在名词baby后面作定语,起修饰名词的作用。由于本单元的语篇Mom
Knows
Best属于诗歌体裁,文中运用了排比的修饰手法,因此,现在分词(短语)作后置定语的现象在文中出现了多次。在初中阶段,学生只需要理解这一结构在句中的作用和含义即可,不要求掌握或运用。
…
shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.……她确保我是安全的,让我远离危险。1.makesure意为“确保,确信,查明”,后面常接宾语从句或of,about有关的短语或不定式。Makesurehecomesatonce.确保他马上来。2.keepsb.(away)from(sth.)(让)某人远离(某物)Mrs.Greenkeepsherchildawayfromfire.格林太太让她的孩子远离火。※拓展※有关keep的常用短语:1.keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Theheavyrainkeptusfromcomingontime.大雨使我们没能准时到来。2.keep(on)doingsth.继续做某事Didyougiveuporkeepontrying?你是放弃还是继续努力?
学有所用
1.在你离开时确保要锁门。
Make
sure
youlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.2.请远离这只狗,因为它会咬人。Please
keep
away
from
thedogbecauseitwillbite.Makesurekeepawayfrom
NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.现在我已长大成人,回想起那过去的岁月。times意为“时光,岁月,时代”。除times一词外,有时还可用days表达类似含义。Peoplestartedtotrainandusethehorseinancienttimes.在古代人们就开始驯养和使用马匹了。学有所用
在那些年代,人们常常写信和朋友们交流。
In
those
times
,peopleusedtowriteletterstotalkwithfriends.Inthosetimes————基础夯实————一、
用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Photo-takingisnot
allowed
(allow)inthemuseum.2.Heistooyoung
toclean
(clean)theroom.3.Ihavemademany
decisions
(decision).4.Icanlearnalotfrom
doing
(do)myhomework.5.Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenchances
todo
(do)whattheycan.allowedtocleandecisionsdoingtodo二、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。1.Itisnoteasyto
educate
(教育)teenagers.2.He
cried
(哭)withpainwhenhefelldownontheground.3.Althoughitwashot,manyfarmerkeptonworkinginthe
field(s)
(田野).4.Everyoneshouldinvestsometimein
community
(社区)service.5.Isthereany
chance
(机会)ofgettingticketsfortonight’sperformance?educatecriedfield(s)communitychance三、
单项选择。(
C
)1.Pleasestop
anoiseintheclassroom.Ican’tstandit.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made(
C
)2.—What’sthematter?—TheysaidIshouldnotbeallowed
here.Theydon’tallow
inthewaitingroom.A.smoking;smokeB.smoke;smokeC.tosmoke;smokingD.smoking;smokingCC(
D
)3.Don’tgiveup.Iamsureyouwill
soon.A.wasteB.failC.loseD.succeed(
B
)4.—Didyouenjoythebook?—Yes,itwassointeresting.Icouldn’t
it.A.keepfromB.keepawayfromC.keepingawayfromD.tokeepawayfromDB(
C
)5.Iwon’thaveatriptoMountHuangunlessmybestfriendAmy
,too.A.willinviteB.invitesC.isinvitedD.willbeinvitedC————能力提升————四、语法选择。AnewlawinNewYorkallowspeople
1
theirdogstorestaurant.Somepeoplethinkeatingwithdogsisgreat.Theyarguethatit’sgoodfordogs.Theysayownersdon’thavetoleavetheirpetshomealoneorincarswhiletheyeatout.Butsomepeopleare
2
abouteatingnexttodogs.Theysaythatthereis
3
.Thedoghaircancreateuncleanconditions.Also,dogscanannoy(烦扰)customers
4
barking(吠叫)ormakingamess.Shoulddogs
5
inrestaurants?Hereiswhattwostudentsthink.YES!Aslongasdogsarewell-behavedandclean,there’snoreasonwhytheyshouldn’tbeallowedinrestaurantwiththeirowners.Whenrestaurantsallowdogs,peoplecanspend
6
timewiththeirpets.Thatwillmakethembothhappier.Ifsomeonedoesn’twanttoeatneardogs,theycaneatintheindoorpartoftherestaurant.
7
theycangotoarestaurantthatdoesn’tallowdogs.—VictoriaGonzalez,NorthCarolinaNO!Weshouldprevent(阻止)dogsfromgettinginto
8
.Theycancausehealthproblems.Somepeopleareallergic(过敏的)todogs,sobeingarounddogscouldbedangerousfor
9
.Also,somedogscouldannoycustomersbyjumpingonthemorstealingtheirfood.Somedogsmightevenhurtcustomers.Ifthathappens,restaurantsmayendup
10
customersandmoney.—JoshCramer,Wisconsin(
A
)1.A.tobring
B.bring
C.bringing(
B
)2.A.toworry
B.worried
C.worry(
A
)3.A.somethingdangerous
B.dangeroussomething
C.anythingdangerous(
C
)
B.with
C.by(
B
)
B.beallowed
C.areallowed(
A
)
B.much
C.most(
C
)
B.So
C.OrABACBAC(
B
)8.A.restaurantB.restaurantsC.restaurants’(
C
)9.A.itB.they
C.them(
A
)10.A.losingB.tolose
C.lostBCA五、配对阅读。左栏是五个人在生活中遇到的问题,右栏是七条建议。请为每个人选择最合适的建议。A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.Youcankeepyourweightdownbyconstant(持续不断的)exercise.Also,youshouldpayattentiontothefoodyoueat.Whynottryalow-fatdiet?B.Youneedtotakegoodcareofyourselfwhenyouareill.Takemedicineontimeafterseeingadoctorandhaveenoughsleep.Goodsleepisimportanttoyourhealth.C.Itisbadmannerstobelateforschool.Youteachersmaybeangrywithyouandyouwillleavebadimpressiononothers.Whynotsetanalarmclockbeforegoingtosleeptopreventyoufromgettinguplate?D.Healthisbetterthanwealth.Youneedtochangeyoureatinghabitsandchooseahealthydiet.Pleasestayawayfromunhealthyfoodandeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.E.Youshouldknowit’sgoodforyoutolearnbyyourself.Ifyouhaveanyquestionaboutyourstudy,youcanaskforhelp.Butyoushouldn’tdependonothersallthetime.F.Safetyisveryimportant,especiallywhenyoulivealone.Youshouldlearnhowtoprotectyourselfwhenyoustayalone.Callforhelpifyouareintrouble.G.It’sagoodideatohelpwiththehouseworkinyoursparetime.Learningtodosomesimplehouseworkwillbehelpfulwhenyoulivealoneinthefuture.(
C
)1.Jason’sparentsareawayonbusiness.Hehas
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