英语语法填空训练题和答案

全国语法填空

两种题型三个思路

虚词考点：一般考点为冠词、介词、连词

纯空格语法填空（共3

小题）

词法考点：主要考查名词、代词、数词、形容词和副词等，

解题思路一般是“词类转换”或“适当形式”。

单词的适当形式填空（共

7小题，每空不超过3个

单词）句法考点：主要考查名词单复数形式、形容词（副词）比

较

等级、动词时态语态、非谓语形式等。

题型解读：几种题型？无提示词，共1.小题。一

般考点为、、、等虚词。单词的适当形式填

空（共2.小题，每空不超过个单词）。、形式、形容词

和副词的主要考查名词和等八动词的无提示词（三空）

us.2.Teachersareveryfriendly1.Tomis18-year-oldboy.3.Wehad

toputoffthesportsmeetingitrainedheavily.

4.MysisterisgoodatEnglish,sheisweakinmath.hegetsgood

grades.5.Jimworkshard,

无提示词（三空、名词前一般用1（特别注意元音音素开头的

名词）或。、并例的两个或多个单词、短语或句子之间设空，

一般填2入连词，表并例用，表选择用，表转，表原因用折用，

表结果用

介词固定搭配需牢记。3.二、提示词为动词：

clock.）（read）thebooksincethreeol.Mary

(clean)yesterday.2.Theroom

(have)apicnic.3.Theywenttothecountry

(eat)morevegetablesisgoodforourhealth.4.

(run)everyday.5.Jimpractices

(drink).6.Weneedsomething

simportantforus'(learn)Englishwell.7.It

(do)thedisheslastnight.8.Mymothermademe

(watch)TVwhenIcameintotheroom.9.Isawhim

(surprise)whenIheardthenews.10.1was

(interest)stories.11.Mostpeoplelike

(excite12.Theyjumpedupanddownin

三、提示词为形容词或副词：

(good)thanthatone.1.Thisbookis

2.Mikesings(badly)ofthethreeboys.

(heavy)yesterday.3.Itrained

四、提示词为数词

(three)floor.1.Hisunclelivesonthe

2.Tomhasownedthetoysincehis(nine)birthday.

(million)ofpeoplediefromillness.3.

五、提示词为名

(map)doyouhave?1.Howmany

(child)inthepark.2.Therearesomany

willhelpthem.3.Five(man)doctors

(tradition)foodinChina.4.Dumplingsare

六、提示词为代词

tdoitby(he).l.Heissoyoungthathecan

tmybike/2.Thisisn(my)isnew.

(they)whenheisfree.3.Jimoftenhelps

(we)yesterday.4.Weenjoyed

中考英语语法填空专项训练

Myfatheris40yearsold.Heis56.artist.Hespendsallhis

time57.(draw).Hecan

(picture)formyschooldrawwell.Helikestohelpothers.Each

year,hedrawseighty58.

.good)((they)for$50each.Thepicturessell601ibrary.The

librarysells59.

Thenteachersbuymorebooksforchildrenwiththemoney.Thisyear

thelibrary61.(be)150

yearsold.Myfatherwants62.(draw)150picturesforitsbirthday.

Heisdrawing63.

(hard)thanheusedto.Hewantstofinishdrawingthepictures

beforeitsbirthdayinOctober,64.

hegetsupat5:30a.mtodrawhispictures.Mymotherisgood

65.drawing,too.Soshealwayshelpsmyfather.Myfatheronly

finishes33pictures.ButIthinkhecanfinishallpicturesontime!

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，

在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确

形式填空。

(一)

DearGrace,

IarrivedinShenzhenfor(16)triplastweek.(17)

weatherisfinenow.Ienjoy(18)

新鲜的).Ivisitedsome(my)here.Itismy(19)(one)time

here,soeverything(20)(look)fresh(

touristattractions.Most(21)theplaceswerecrowded.

YesterdayIwentshoppingandbought

'tmatter.litdidnsomething(22)(interest).Igotlostonmy

waybacktothehotel,(23)

usuallygooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantandittakesmeabout

(24)hourbecausethefood

thereisfantastic.Itookmany(25)(photo),soyoucansee

whenIcomebackhome.

Seeyou!

Yours,

Linda

(二)

'mBruce.Ihavethreegood(16)(friend).Wearedifferent

(17)eachother.JackisHello,I

thirteenyearsold.Heisoneyear(18)(old)thanme.And

heismuchtallerthananyoneofus.

Heistalentedforsports.Andfootballishisfavoritesport.Tomisas

tallasme.Heisvery(19)

(fun)andoutgoing.Heoften(20)(make)uslaugh.Weboth

like(21)(read).Henryisone

yearyoungerthanme.Andheisshorterthananyofus.(22)

heisasheavyasme.Heisgoodat

(23)(draw).Helikesdrawingpicturesalot.

m(24)1)thanthem.Butweareallfriendlytoeach

(quiet)other(25)canshare

everything.

(三)

'stalentshow(16)reallysuccessful.(17)allthe

performers,LiPingandLiLastweek

Huawerethe(18)(winner).LiPingis(19)outgoing

andcoolboy.Atthetalentshow,he

could(20)(play)sixballsatthesametimeverywell.He(21)

(win)theprizeforthemost(22)

(excited)performance.LiHuaisagirlwithcurlyhair.Sheisa

greatmagician.Shecouldputknives

(刀)intothebodyofaperson.(23)thepersonwasn'thurtat

all.Weweresoafraidthatsomeofus

shouted(24)(loud).Shewasthemostcreativeperformer

although(25)(she)showwasthe

令人恐惧的).mostfrightening(

(四)

MrHuntalwaysgetsupearlyinthemorninganddoesmorning(16)

(exercise).Hethinks

(17)(him)ishealthyandnevergoestosee(18)

doctor.

BecauselastFridaymorningwhen(worry).Hunt(19)

thisweekMrlooks(20)(21)

nobody(sudden)(22)(walk)nearthegarden

hefellThere(23)totheground.

aroundhim.Sohestoodupandwentbackslowly.Hewasafraidthat

somethingwaswrongwithhim.

ThismorningMrHuntcametothehospital.He(24)(tell)

thedoctorwhathappenedtohim.

“I’msosorrytoyou,tellMrHunt.carefullyandthen

said,(25)youngdoctorlookedhimover

Youmustgiveupcoffeeifyouwanttobehealthy.”

（五）

Therewasalittlecat.Hespentmuchtimeeatingandsleeping.He

ateonce(11)day,andthen

wenttobedandslept.Whenheslept,hissnoring(鼾声)sound(12)

veryloud.Hehardlytook

exercises,(13)hewasveryheavy.Other(14)

(animal)wereangryatthecat,(15)

theycouldn'tsleepwellatnight.

Oneday,abigcat(16)(plan)toteachthelittlecatalesson.

Heaskedafewanimalstohelp(17)

(he).Theywantedtocatchthelittlecatandbeat(打)him.

Because(18)catneverexercised,

hewastooheavytomove.

Whenotheranimalsranafterhim,hecouldn'trun(19)

(quick).Heknewit's(20)

(importance)todoexerciseswhenhewascaught.

(六)

Doyouwanttotravelon

yourown?Being(l6)exchangestudentis(17)goodway.

andlearn(18)studentscanliveinaforeign

countrylanguageandculture.(it)Exchange

Studentsgotoahighschool(19)livewithahostfamily,

oftenforsix(20)(month)toayear.

Theseprogrammes(21)(be)verygoodforstudents.Theycan

learnalotabouta(22)

自(difference)culture.Theycanalsolearntobemoreindependent

and(23)(feel)moreconfident(

).Beinganexchangestudenthelpsyou(24)(make)friends

withdifferentpeople.Besides,it信的

canhelpimproveyourunderstandingof(25)world.

Exchangestudentssharetheirownculture

withpeopleinthenewcountryaswell.

（七）

NiuLangwasacowboy.Oneday,5.cowtoldhimthathe

wouldmeetafairygirl(仙女)and

advisedhimtotake6.girl'sclothesawaywhenshewas

swimmingintheriver.NiuLang

7.(do)asthecowtoldhim.Inthisway,NiuLang8.

(meet)thefairygirl,ZhiNv.Theyfell

inloveandgot9.(marry).

10.(luck),ZhiNv'sgrandmotherWangMulearntaboutitand

wasveryangry.She11.

(take)herbackandmadeariverintheskytoseparate()

them.12.(final)WangMu分开

wasdeeplymovedbytheirlove13.decidedtoletthemmeet

14.July7theveryyear.

(A)

Mygrandparents(16)(move)tothecountrysidesixyears

ago.They(17)(live)thereforsix

years.Theylikethelifetherebecausethereisfreshair.Theyloved

travellingwhenthey(18)(be)

young.Sofar,they(19)(visit)manycountries,suchasJapan,

France,AmericaandThailand.In

thepast,myparentsandIoften(20)(go)backtothe

countrysidetovisitthem.Butwe(21)

(notsee)themsincelastyearbecausemyparents(22)(busy)

withtheirworkandI(23)(work)

hardonmystudies.Mygrandmotheronce(24)(call)us.They

havemissedussomuch.Infact,we

havealsomissedthem.Sowe(25)(decide)togobackthis

SpringFestivalsincewereceivedthat

call.Tmsurewe'11haveahappynewyear.

(九)

“You'11thinktwiceaboutpluckingyoureyebrows(拔眉毛)

16.youfindtheirimportantrole,v

saysGregFoot.Theyareoneof17.mostexpressive(有表

现力的)partsofourbodies.18.

youreyebrows,youcantellyourfeelingstootherpeople.

19.isthattheironlypurpose()?目的

Overseveralthousand20.(year),wehavelostlotsofbody

hair,SOitthatsstrahirnge)

still21.(remain)onourbrows.Somescientistssaythat

eyebrowsmainlyworkas22.

specialformofprotectionfortheeyes.Infact,theirjobisso

23.(importance)thatsome

researchersaresurethatifdwedidn'thave24.(they),

wehaveevolved(进化)someother

facialfeaturesto25.(do)thesametask.

Myname'sJimBrown.TvetaughtinChina(16)5years.I

don'tliketowriteletters,

(17)Ienjoy(18)(get)lettersfrommyfamilyandother

people.Theyalwayssayyouhaveto

writelettersifyouexpectto(19)(get)some.Butthatisn't

(20)(truly).Ihardlyeverwriteto

anybody.However,Ialwaysgetlotsofmails.Ihearfrommy

brotherinGermanytwoorthree(21)

(time)amonth,andIgetlettersregular(定期土也)frommysisterin

Parisandfrom(22)(friend)in

BritainandCanada.MycousinHarry(23)(work)inan

airlinecompanyandtravelsallaround(24)

world.Hewritestomeveryoftentoo.AfriendofHarry's

writestomesimply(仅仅)(25)he

learnsthatIcollectstamps.

(十一)

Itiswidelyagreedthatthebrainisoneof(6)mostimportant

partsofthebody.Itsmainfunction

(功能)istostore(储存)information.Thisabilityiscalledmemory.

(7)goodmemorymeansalot,

(8)howdopeoplehaveagoodmemory?First,enough

sleepwouldbevery(9)(help).

Thescientistsfindoutifyouarelackinginsleepforalongtime,

yourmemorywillslowdown(10)

(quick).Second,trytorelax(11)(you)

regularly(定期土也).Thinkaboutthehappythings,

(12)thiswillkeepyouawayfromalltheterrible(13)

(memory).Iftheyareallgone,you

caneasilypayattentiontoyourstudy.Atlast,thememorizing

methodsalsoplay(14)important

roleinmemorizing(15)(thing).Ifyouoftenseea

thing,youcankeepitinyourlong-term

memory.

(十二)

images,asassociating,memory,suchremany

'methodstohave(6)goodTherecreating

developing(7)interestinthesubject(8)havinga

breakorrest.

Somepeoplehave(9)(good)memorythanothers(10)

theyarebetterat(11)

(create)images.Whenthingscometotheirbrain,theywillrecall

swiftly().敏捷地

(12)addition,buildingaconnectionhelpspeopleconnect

onethingwithanother.Astudy

showsthatpracticecanimprove(13)(we)memory.For

example,wedevelopourabilitiestosolve

Maths(14)(problem)bydoingalotofexercises.More

importantly,weshould(15)(have)

abreakorrestafterlearningforalongtimebecausehavingarest

helpsourbrainstomakenewconnections.

(十三)

Amagician(魔术师)wasworkingonaship.Theaudience(观众)

wouldbe(16)(difference)every

week,(17)themagiciandidthesametricksoverandover

again.Therewasonlyoneproblem:

(18)parrotsawtheshowseachweekandbeganto(19)

(understand)howthemagician

dideverytrick.Onceheunderstood,hestartedshouting,“it

‘Look,snotthesamehat","Look,he

(anger)

is(20)(put)theflowersunderthetable."The

magicianwas(21)

butcouldn'tdo

anything.Itwas,afterall,thecaptain'sparrot.Onedaytheshiphad

(22)accidentandsank.

Themagicianfound(23)(he)onapieceofwoodinthe

ocean(24)theparrot.Theystared

ateachotherwithhate,butdidnotsayaword.Thiswentonfor

some(25)(day).Afteraweekthe

parrotsaid,“OK,IgiveupWhere.'stheboat?”

(十四)

Youmayhavetrouble(6)(learn)alanguage.Hereareafew

(7)(idea)tohelpyoulearna

languagewell.

Learningthepronunciationofalanguageis(8)important

partofyourlanguagelearning.You

canlearnthis(9)listeningtothelanguageasmuchas

possibleovertheradiooronTV.

Buildingupyourvocabularyinaforeignlanguagecantakemany(10)

(year).Learning

wordsfromthecontext(上下文)inwritingandspeakingmaterialsis

probablythebestway(11)

(do)this.

Learningthegrammarofalanguagecanmakeyouunderstand(12)

sentencesareconstructed

(构成).Andthenyoucanconstructyourownsentences.(13)

bestwaystolearngrammarwell(14)

(be)totakenotesand(15)(remember)some

importantsentences.

(十五)

SometimeswehaveproblemsaboutlearningEnglish,so(8)

shouldwelearnEnglish?Ihavesome

learnhow(10)(memorize)newFirstofall,we

mustwords.For(your).advicefor(9)

抽认卡)andwordlists.(12)then,weexample,wecan

learnitby(11)(make)flashcards(

canlearnEnglishbyjoiningtheEnglishClub.Thebestwaytolearn

Englishisto(13)(have)great

Englishconversations.Whenwehave(14)(problem),wecan

solvethembyaskingteachersfor

help.Listening(15)tapesisalsoagoodway

topractiseour(16)(speak)skills.Well,

that'sallmyadviceforyou.1(17)(hope)youcanmake

greatprogress.

(十六)

Asaninternationalstudent,applyingtostudyintheUSAneedsto

makeaplananddolotsof(16)

(work).Youmayhavesomeproblemsand(17)(need)some

helptoapplytostudyintheUSA.We

have(18)(make)iteasierforyoutosucceedby(19)

(put)togetherafreedatabase(数据库)of

articlesandstories(20)internationalstudents,theUSeducational

system(系统)(21)much

more.

HowtoGetaStudentVisa,TransferringHere(22)(be)our

12mostpopulararticles,including

LearningEnglishtoaUSUniversity,ApplyingtoaUS

University

andtneedthem.(23)youdon'

youcanalsofindother(24)(use)articleshere.Weare

tryingsucceedin(25)(help)you

studyingintheUSA.

(十七)

Ilikemusicverymuch.(16)Iwasyoung,Istudiedmusicat

university.1(17)(choose)to

studyinVienna,Austriabecauseofitsmusicalculture.Viennaisa

city(18)alonghistoryanditis

alsoaplacewheremanygreatmusicianshave(19)(live).

By(20)(study)thereforaboutoneterm,Iwasableto(21)

(understand)musicon

ahighlevel.Itookpartinsomeofthemostfamousteachers(22)'

(class)tolearnfromthemandtheteachersall

taughtme(23)(patient).Itouredaroundmanyplacesof

interestinAustria

whenIwasfree.ThereIlearntdifferentcultureandexperienced

differentlifestyles.

AHinall,studyingabroadis(24)wonderfulcultural

experienceforme,soIwillneverforget

it.NowIknowthatmycollegeexperienceisperfect.Ihavelearntso

muchabout(25)(I):whoI

amandwhatIshouldpayattentionto.

(十八)

WhenI'mgrowingup,Idon'thearthewordsuIloveyou”from

myfather.Ifyourfatherneversays

them(16)youwhenyouareachild,it'11getharderandharder

forhimtosaythosewordsashe

Ican'trememberwhenIlast(18)(say)thosewordstohim

either.Idecidedgets(17)(old).

"Dad?Iloveyou!"(19)(make)thefirstmove.Inthenext

phoneconversationISaid,

Therewasasilence(沉默)“Well,theattheotherendandDadwas

(20)(surprise)toanswer,

samebacktoyou!”

“Dad,Iknowyouloveme;youwillsaywhatyouwanttosay,"I

cried.

asked,“Paul,(22)(be)calledmylatermother

(21)Fifteen(minute)andnervously

everythingOK?”

Afewweekslater,onthephonemyfathersaid,Paul,Iloveyou.""

Iwasatwork(23)thetears

tearsweknew(final)heard""thelove.Aswebothsatthereinwere

runninginmyeyesasI(24)

thatthisspecialmomenttookourrelationshipto(25)new

way.Bothofusweregladtoseethat.

语法填空集锦答案

1.16.al7.The18.myself19.first20.Iooks21.of22.interesting23.

but24.an25.

photos

2.16.friends17.from18.older19.funny20.makes21.reading22.

But23.drawing24.quieter25.

and

3.20.really21.boring22.are23.But24.What25.When16.

interesting17.a18.groups19.thought

4.22.suddenly18.al9.