天津市河西区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

20212022学年天津市河西区九年级（上）期中英语试卷

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C

和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.（1分）MayDayishappyholiday.Weusuallytakevacationinadifferent

partofthecountry.（）

A.a；aB.the；theC.不填；不填D.an；the

2.（1分）Lilyisa（n）girl,becauseshealwaystellsthetruth.（）

A.sickB.honestC.activeD.cool

3.（1分）-Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest?

—April,themonth,becausemybirthdayisinthismonth.（）

A.seventhB.sixthC.fifthD.fourth

4.（1分）Afterthefailed,thescientistshadtostartalloveragain.（）

A.experienceB.energyC.experimentD.opinion

5.（1分）Imustleavenow,orIwillthemeeting.（）

A.attendB.foundC.remainD.miss

6.（1分）Myfriendsarecelebratingmybirthdayatthemoment.Wearereallyenjoying.

（）

A.ourselvesB.weC.ourD.us

7.（1分）WeusuallycelebrateSpringFestivalwithtraditionalmealsfamily.（）

A.againstB.belowC.amongD.without

8.（1分）-CouldIrideanelectricbiketoschool,Mr.Huang?

一No,you.Youaretooyoung.（）

A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.aren't

9.（1分）Hegotolderandolder,buthedidnotevenhisdreamofwinningthegame.

（）

A.gothroughB.giveupC.turnoffD.tryout

10.（1分）Myparentsawayonbusinessyesterday,Itaskslikecookingandtidying

upthisweekend.（）

A.havegone；doB.go；willgo

C.willgo；didD.went；willdo

11.(1分)Peterstoppedtalkingtheteachercameintotheclassroom.()

A.untilB.assoonasC.whileD.but

12.(1分)youdonotlisteninclass,youwillnotunderstandwhattodo.()

A.BeforeB.AlthoughC.IfD.Sothat

13.(1分)Herleghurtbadly,butshemanagedtowork.()

A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo

14.(1分)-Doyouknowthenewmobilephonelastweek?

—Maybe2000yuan.Fmnotquitesure.()

A.howmuchshepaidfor

B•howmuchshepaysfor

C.howmuchdidshepayfor

D.howmuchwillshepayfor

15.(1分)-IamintheschoolteamandIamproudofit.

一Let'strainhardtogether.()

A.SoamI.B.Thafsashame.

C.Nodeal.D.Haveatry!

三、完形填空

16.(10分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。

Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However,somestudentsmayseethe(1)

asawaythatteacherscontrolthem.Sometimes,theyYeunhappyandevenfeel

(2).Well,ifyouthinkyourlifeishard,youmightthinkaboutthe(3)in

theolddays.Forsomeofthem,lifewasreallyhard.

Intheolddays,peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery(4)andhadtheright

(权力)topunishthestudents.Parentsdidn'tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhen

theirchildrendidn'tdowhattheywere(5)todo.Often,thestricterateacherwas,

themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagoodteacher.

Infact,followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample,runninginthehallways

(走廊)couldcauseastudentto(6).Itmayhurthimselforotherpersons.Following

therulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn(7)difficulty.Inclass,

ateachermayaskstudentstoputuptheirhands(8)theyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksout

ofturn,otherstudentsmightnotbeabletoheartheteacher(9).Schoolrulescanhelp

studentspreparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey(10)andgooutontheir

own,they'llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.

Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules,lifewillbemeaninglessandin

disorder(混乱).

(1)A.wondersB.rulesC.factsD.examples

(2)A.goodB.tiredC.angryD.excited

⑶A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.doctors

(4)A.cleverB.carefulC.kindD.strict

(5)A.toldB.watchedC.invitedD.heard

(6)A.comeoutB.falldownC.findoutD.haveatry

(7)A.fromB.exceptC.aboutD.without

(8)A.beforeB.afterC.thoughD.because

(9)A.quicklyB.politelyC.clearlyD.luckily

(10)A.hurryupB.growupC.lookupD.giveup

四、阅读理解(本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

17.(10分)Lindawantedtomakesomemoney,soshetriedtothinkofagoodmoney-making

plan.UIknow!"shesuddenlysaid."Filoffermyservicesasadogsitter(照看狗的人).1can

takedogsforwalkswhentheirownersaretoobusy!0

Itwasaverygoodidea,becauseeveryoneinthestreetknewhowkindLindawasto

animals.Innotime,shefoundherselftakingcareofthreedogs,alllookingforwardtoadayof

fun.Shedecidedtotakethemout,sotheycouldworkoffsomeoftheirenergy.Shewascareful

toavoidthegarden.Shedidn'twantthemwalkingoverherplants!"Wellgototheshops,"she

saidtoherthreedoggyfriends.SooffshesetwithBen,SimbaandPongo.Thethreepulledso

hardontheirleads(牵狗绳)thatLindafeltasifshewasbeingpulledalongonice!

Lindatriedtostoptolookinashopwindow,butthedogshadotherideas.Benwound

(绕)hisleadroundLinda'sfeetandbeforesheknewit,shehadlandedontheground.

"Ouch!"saidLinda.HOK,let'sforgettheshoppingbeforewegetintoworsetrouble."Just

then,Simbacaughtsightofacatontheothersideofthestreet.Immediately,hejumpedtoward

itattopspeed.LindajusthadtimetoholdontoatreebeforeshewaspulledoverbySimba.

"Thatwasclose!"saidLinda.Asshewasgettingherbreathback,amotherandherlittle

boyinapushchairpassedthem.Theboywashavinganicecream.Pongoreachedhistongue

(舌头)outandinasecond,theicecreamhaddisappeared.Lindaturnedtothemother,"I'm

reallysosorry.Letmebuyyoursonanothericecream."

"Lookingafterdogsisveryhardwork,"thoughtLindatoherself."Nexttime,IthinkFil

offertolookafteragoldfish!M

(1)AccordingtoParagraph2,Lindahergarden.

A.loved

B.cleaned

C.wastoobusytocarefor

D.juststartedbuilding

(2)WhatdidLindadecidetodoaftershelandedontheground?

A.Togobackhome.

B.Tostayawayfromshops.

C.Todotheshopping.

D.Togototheothersideofthestreet.

(3)WhatdidSimbadoafterseeingacat?

A.Hecaughtthecat.

B.Heranafterthecat.

C.Heclimbedontoatree.

D.HewoundhisleadroundLinda.

(4)Whathappenedtothelittleboy?

A.Histonguewashurt.

B.Hispushchairwasbroken.

C.Hisicecreamwasgone.

D.Hismotherlefthimalone.

（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.ThreeLovelyDogs.

B.BecarefulwithDogs.

C.ALongShoppingDay.

D.Linda*sUnluckyDay.

18.（10分）Therewasayoungmanwhowasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt（破产）andhiswife

wentawayfromhim.Fromthenon,failure（失败）wasallthathehadseen.Struggling（斗

争）withthis,hewentintotheforestalone.There,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedtherefbr

alongtime.Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldmanandasked"Canyougivemeonegoodreason

nottogiveup?"

"Look,Mtheoldmansaid,"Doyouseethatfern（蕨类植物）andbamboothere?0

"Yes,"themananswered.

"WhenIplantedthefemandbambooseeds（种子），Iwateredthemcarefully.Afewdays

later,thefernquicklygrewfromtheland,ntheoldmanwenton.

"However,Iwateredthebambooseedsforyears,itstilldidn'tsprout.ButIdidn'tgiveup

andcontinuedlookingafterit.Inthefifthyear,asmallsproutcameoutoftheland.Afterafew

months,thetreegrewvery,verytalL"

"Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryears,developing

aroot（根）strongenoughforitsgroundgrowthinthefifthyear.Ifithadn'tdonethis,itwould

notbesostrong.Soyouknow,allthetimeyouwerestruggling,youwereactuallygrowing

strongroots,Mtheoldmansaid.Finally,themanthankedtheoldmandeeply.Thenheleftthe

forestwiththehopeforlife.

（1）Whathappenedtotheyoungman?

A.Hewasbadlyhurt.

B.Hewasseriouslyill.

C.Hewenttoabankwithhiswife.

D.Hewentbankruptandhiswifelefthim.

（2）Thedifferencebetweenthefernandthebamboomentionedinthepassageis

their.

A.colors

B.growth

C.weight

D.looks

（3）Theunderlinedword"sprout"inParagraph5means"HinChinese.

A.枯萎

B.开花

C.发芽

D.结果

（4）Theyoungmanfeltafterhearingwhattheoldmansaidtohim.

A.nervous

B.sad

C.hopeful

D.unhappy

（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Neverlosehopewhenintrouble.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm（虫）.

D.Learntosharewithothers.

19.（10分）DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,

learnstheskillsrequired（需要）totakecareofvegetablefields.

"Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜），"hesays,"It'snoteasy."

InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren'sgoodresults,butvocational

（职业的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

"Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,"saysYanMei,anofficialwiththe

primaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdaily

lives.

SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunched(开展)alotofpolicies(政

策)，requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteaching

studentspracticalskills.

Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedan"agricultural(农业的)class

base"ononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,

000m2insize.

InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofdifferentgradesattheschool

workedtogetherinthefields,saysaheadteacherofaprimaryschool.Theyplanted

watermelon,carrotandcom.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stin

China.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecious(宝贵的)so

thattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.

(1)WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?

A.Interesting.

B.Difficult.

C.Easy.

D.Boring.

(2)Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?

A.Children'shighmarks.

B.Teachers1teachinglevel.

C.Teachers*skillscourse.

D.Children'slifeskills.

(3)Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Corn.

B.Watermelon.

C.Strawberry.

D.Carrot.

(4)Whatcanstudentslearnfromtheagriculturalclass?

A.Studentscanrealizethedifficultiestheirparentswentthrough.

B.Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceoflabor.

C.Studentscanlearnthebasiclifeskills.

D.A11oftheabove.

(5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudent.

B.FewSchoolsFollowtheGovernments'Policies.

C.ParentsHopeforChildren'sGoodResultsinSchool.

D.YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse.

五、补全对话

20.(5分)根据对话内容，从下面方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项

是多余的)

A.Wheredidyougetoffthebus?

B.MyschoolIDcardandbooksareinit.

C.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?

D.CanIhelpyou?

E.You'rewelcome.

F.Whatcolorisyourschoolbag?

G.We'llcallyouwhenwegetanyinformation.

A：PoliceStation.(1)

B：Yes,please.Ilostmyschoolbag!

A：Takeiteasy.Tellmesomethingaboutit,please.

B：IleftmyschoolbagonthebusNo.15onmywaytoschool.

A：(2)

B：It'spink.

A：Canyoutellmewhat'sinit?

B：(3)

A：Whereandwhattimedidyougetonthebus?

B：IgotonthebusatXinhuaBusStopatabout7：00am.

A：(4)

B：AtNo.3MiddleSchool.

A：Pleasegivemeyourphonenumber.（5）

B：83836617.Thanksalot.

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，

每空只填一个单词。

21.（2分）他上楼去叫醒了他的儿子。

Hewentupstairstohisson.

22.（2分）他在离开办公室之前关了电脑。

Hethecomputerbeforehelefttheoffice.

23.（2分）如果你现在跟他说了实情，他会生你的气，但至少你证明了自己是诚实的.

Ifyoutellhimthetruthnow,hewillbeangrywithyou,butyouwillshow

thatyouarehonest.

24.（2分）我吃的是鸡而不是鱼。

Ihadchickenfish.

25.（2分）他再次迟到了。

Hecamelate.

七、任务型阅读

26.（5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Whenyousaytheword"France',,theLouvre（卢浮宫）ortheEiffelTower（埃菲尔

铁塔）maybethefirstthingsyouthinkof.Let'sgettoknowthemostfamousbuildingsin

Paris，thecapitalofFrance.

TheArcdeTriomphe（凯旋门）

TheArcdeTriompheisafamousmonument（纪念碑）.Itismorethan50metershigh.lt

isthelargesttriumphalarchintheworld.Onceabravepersonevenflewhisplanethroughit!In

1806,Napoleon（拿破仑）wonagreatbattle.Hethenaskedtobuildthearchtocelebrate.lt

wasfinishedin1836.

TheLouvre

TheLouvreMuseumisalargeandfamousmuseum.lthassomeofthebestartworksin

theworld.ThebuildingliesinthecenterofParis,ontherightbankoftheSeineRiverandused

tobeapalace.

TheEiffelTower

TheEiffelTowerwasbuiltin1889toremembertheFrenchRevolution(法国革命).Itis

300metershighandwastheworld'stallestbuildinguntil1930.

PeoplelovetheEiffelTowertoday.Butitsbirthwasdifficult.Atthattime,manyFrench

peopledidn'twantthetowertobebuilt.Theythoughtitdidn'tlooknice.Itwasalmostdestroyed

(摧毁)in19O9.Butitwassavedasitwasusedforradiosatthattime.

(1)IttookyearstobuildtheArcdeTriomphe.

(2)ThebravemanpassedtheArcdeTriompheonce.

(3)isinthecenterofParis.

(4)ManyFrenchpeoplewereagainstbuildingtheEiffelToweratthattimebecausethey

thought.

(5)Thepassagemainlytellsus.

八、综合填空

27.(10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Haveyoueverseenarainbow(彩虹)inthesky?Doyouknowwhatitis?

Astorysaysthatwhenyouseearainbowyoushould(Dratoncetotheplace

whereittouchestheground,andthereyouwould(2)fabagofgold.Ofcourse,

itisnot(3)t.Youcouldnotfindthebagofgold,youcouldnoteverfinditsend,

(4)e.Nomatterhowfaryourun,italwaysseemsfaraway.

Arainbowisnotathingwhichwecanfeelwithour(5)haswecanfeela

flower.ltisonlytheeffectoflightshiningonraindrops(雨滴).Theraindropscatchthe

sunlightandbreakitupintoallthewonderful(6)cwhichwesee.

Itiscalledarainbowperhaps(7)bitismadeupofraindropsandlookslikea

bow(弓).Thatiswhywecanneverseearainbowina(8)csky.Weseerainbows

onlywhenthereareraindropsintheairandthesunisshiningbrightly(9)tthe

clouds.Everyrainbowhasmanycolorsinthesameorder.The(10)fofthetopcolor

isalwaysred,nextcomesorange,thenyellow,andlastofallviolet(紫).Arainbowisindeed

oneofthewondersofnature.

九、书面表达(本大题共15分)

28.(15分)假如你是九年级学生李华，请根据以下要点，以MynewschoollifeinGradeNine

为主题，给你的外籍朋友Tom写一封邮件，与他分享你新学期的学校生活以及你的愿望。

要点：

(1)平日8：00am-4：30pm,7节课，上午有40分钟的大课间，做早操或进行

体育活动。

(2)新课程：化学课，有点难，但有趣。

(3)课后服务时间：4：45pm-6：30pm»参加兴趣小组；完成作业。

(4)个人愿望：....

参考词汇：课后服务after-classservices兴趣小组interestgroups

要求：

(1)词数：80〜100个。

(2)邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

DearTom,

Howtimeflies!IhavebeenastudentofGradeNineinJuniorSchool.Fdliketosharemy

newschoollifethistermwithyou.Onweekdays,

Pleasetellmesomethinginterestingaboutyourschoollife.

Yours,

LiHua

2021-2022学年天津市河西区九年级（上）期中英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C

和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.（1分）MayDayishappyholiday.Weusuallytakevacationinadifferent

partofthecountry.（）

A.a；aB.the；theC.不填；不填D.an；the

【分析】五一是一个快乐的节日。我们通常在乡下的不同地方度假。

【解答】结合语境可知，holiday在此处表示泛指，前面要加不定冠词，happy以辅音音

素开头，因此前面加冠词a；再结合usually可知，vacation在此处也表示泛指，前面要加

不定冠词，vacation以辅音音素开头，因此选冠词a。

故选：Ao

2.（1分）Lilyisa（n）girl,becauseshealwaystellsthetruth.（）

A.sickB.honestC.activeD.cool

【分析】莉莉是个诚实的女孩，因为她总是说实话。

【解答】sick生病的；honest诚实的；active积极的；cool冷静的；根据句意，她总是说

实话，可知她是个诚实的女孩。

故选：Bo

3.（1分）-Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest?

一April,themonth,becausemybirthdayisinthismonth.（）

A.seventhB.sixthC.fifthD.fourth

【分析】一一你最喜欢一年中哪个月？

——四月，第四个月，因为我的生日在这个月。

【解答】seventh"第七、sixth"第六”；fifth”第五”;fourth"第四”。根据常识可知，四月是

一年中的第四个月。

故选：Do

4.（1分）Afterthefailed,thescientistshadtostartalloveragain.（）

A.experienceB.energyC.experimentD.opinion

【分析】实验失败后，科学家们不得不从头开始。

【解答】experience经历；energy精力；experiment实验；opinion观点。根据后句"科学

家不得不从头开始。“可知，“实验”失败了。

故选：Co

5.(1分)Imustleavenow,orIwillthemeeting.()

A.attendB.foundC.remainD.miss

【分析】我现在必须离开，否则我会错过会议。

【解答】altend出席；found找到；remain保持，遗留；miss错过；根据句意，我现在必

须离开，否则我会—会议，可知此处用miss表示错过。

故选：Do

6.(1分)Myfriendsarecelebratingmybirthdayatthemoment.Wearereallyenjoying.

()

A.ourselvesB.weC.ourD・us

【分析】此刻我的朋友正在庆祝我的生日。我们真地玩得很开心。

【解答】ourselves我们自己，反身代词；we我们，主格代词；our我们的，形容词性的

物主代词；us我们，宾格代词。enjoyonesef玩得很开心”，固定短语。

故选：Ao

7.(1分)WeusuallycelebrateSpringFestivalwithtraditionalmealsfamily.()

A.againstB.belowC.amongD.without

【分析】我们通常和家人一起吃传统的饭菜来庆祝春节。

【解答】A.against反对B.below在...以下C.among和....在一起D.without

没有。根据题干，可知是指：我们通常和家人一起吃传统的饭菜来庆祝春节。选项C符

合题意。

故选：Co

8.(1分)-CouldIrideanelectricbiketoschool,Mr.Huang?

一No,you.Youaretooyoung.()

A.couldn*tB.needn'tC.can'tD.aren't

【分析】一一黄先生，我可以骑电动自行车上学吗？

——不，你不能。你太小了。

【解答】问句是could引导的一般疑问句，表示委婉的请求，否定回答应用can匕

故选：c»

9.(1分)Hegotolderandolder,buthedidnotevenhisdreamofwinningthegame.

()

A.gothroughB.giveupC.turnoffD.tryout

【分析】他年龄越来越大，但他还没有放弃赢得比赛的梦想。

【解答】gothrough经历;giveup放弃；turnoff关掉；tryout尝试；根据句意，他年龄

越来越大，但他还没有一赢得比赛的梦想，可知此处用giveup比赛放弃。

故选:Bo

10.(1分)Myparentsawayonbusinessyesterday,Itaskslikecookingandtidying

upthisweekend.()

A.havegone；doB.go；willgo

C.willgo；didD.went；willdo

【分析】我父母昨天出差了，这个周末我有要做饭和打扫卫生这类事情。

【解答】根据yesterday,可知第一空是一般过去时；由thisweekend可知第二空是一般

将来时will+动词原形。

故选：D。

11.(1分)Peterstoppedtalkingtheteachercameintotheclassroom.()

A.untilB.assoonasC.whileD.but

【分析】老师一走进教室，彼得就停止了讲话。

【解答】A.直到，B.一…就，C.而，D.但是，根据语境：老师-------走进教室，彼得就

停止了讲话。可推知划线部分意为".一…就"。

故选：Bo

12.(1分)youdonotlisteninclass,youwillnotunderstandwhattodo.()

A.BeforeB.AlthoughC.IfD.Sothat

【分析】如果你上课不听讲，你就不知道该做什么

【解答】A.在….之前，B.尽管，C.如果，D.那么，根据语境：---------你上课不听讲,

你就不知道该做什么？可推知划线部分意为“如果”。

故选：Co

13.(1分)Herleghurtbadly,butshemanagedtowork.()

A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo

【分析】她的腿受了重伤，但她还是设法去上班了。

【解答】managetodosth表示设法做某事。

故选：Do

14.(1分)-Doyouknowthenewmobilephonelastweek?

—Maybe2000yuan.Fmnotquitesure.()

A.howmuchshepaidfor

B.howmuchshepaysfor

C.howmuchdidshepayfor

D.howmuchwillshepayfor

【分析】一一你知道她上周买新手机花了多少钱吗？

——买2000元。我不太确定。

【解答】宾语从句使用陈述句语序，故排除C和D。根据lastweek可知，此处为一般过

去时，使用动词过去式。

故选：Ao

15.(1分)-IamintheschoolteamandIamproudofit.

一Let*strainhardtogether.()

A.SoamI.B.That'sashame.

C.Nodeal.D.Haveatry!

【分析】一我是校队的成员，我为此感到自豪。

—我也是。让我们一起努力训练。

【解答】SoamI我也是:That'sashame真是太可惜了;Nodeal不成交；Haveatry试一

试。根据前句句意喊是校队的成员，我为此感到自豪”和后句句意“让我们一起努力训练”

可知，要回答“我也是”，其它选项语意不通。

故选：Ao

三、完形填空

16.(10分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。

Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However,somestudentsmayseethe(1)

B_asawaythatteacherscontrolthem.Sometimes,they'reunhappyandevenfeel(2)

C_.Well,ifyouthinkyourlifeishard,youmightthinkaboutthe(3)Aintheold

days.Forsomeofthem,lifewasreallyhard.

Intheolddays,peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery(4)Dandhadtheright

(权力)topunishthestudents.Parentsdidn'tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhen

theirchildrendidn'tdowhattheywere(5)Atodo.Often,thestricterateacherwas,the

moreparentsthoughtheorshewasagoodteacher.

Infact,followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample,runninginthehallways

(走廊)couldcauseastudentto(6)B.ltmayhurthimselforotherpersons.Following

therulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn(7)Ddifficulty.Inclass,a

teachermayaskstudentstoputuptheirhands(8)Atheyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksoutof

turn,otherstudentsmightnotbeabletoheartheteacher(9)C.Schoolrulescanhelp

studentspreparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey(10)Bandgooutontheirown,

theyllsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.

Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules,lifewillbemeaninglessandin

disorder(混乱).

(1)A.wondersB.rulesC.facts0.examples

(2)A.goodB.tiredC.angryD.excited

(3)A.studentsB.teachersC.parents□.doctors

(4)A.cleverB.carefulC.kindD.strict

(5)A.toldB.watchedC.invitedD.heard

(6)A.comeoutB.falldownC.findoutD.haveatry

(7)A.fromB.exceptC.about0.without

(8)A.beforeB.afterC.though□.because

(9)A.quicklyB.politelyC.clearlyD.luckily

(10)A.hurryupB.growupC.lookupD.giveup

【分析】本文通过校规告诉人们：规则让世界变得更好，如果没有规则，生活将毫无意

义，且无序。

【解答】（1）B.名词辨析。A.wonders奇事；B.rules规则；C.facts事实；D.examples例子。

根据"Everyschoolhasrulesforstudents”可知，此处指规则。故选B。

(2)C.如此辨析。A.good好的;B.tired疲倦的；C.angry生气的；D.excited兴奋的。根

据"theyTeunhappy”可知，此处指他们不开心，甚至感到生气。故选C。

(3)A.名词辨析。A.sludents学生；B.teachers老师；C.parents父母；D.doctors医生。根

据"Parentsdidn*tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildren”可知,此处指学生。故选A。

(4)D.形容词辨析。A.clever聪明的；B.careful认真的；C.kind善良的；D.strict严格的。

根据"hadtheright(权力)topunishthestudents"可知，此处指严格的。故选D。

(5)A.动词辨析。A.told告诉；B.watched观看；C.invited邀请；D.heard听到。此处指

当孩子不听话时，父母不介意老师惩罚他们。故选A。

(6)B.动词短语辨析。A.comeout出来;B.falldown摔倒；C.findout找到；查明；D.have

atry尝试。根据"runninginthehallways”可知，此处指会造成学生摔倒。故选B。

(7)D.介词辨析。A.from来自；B.except除外；C.aboul关于；D.without没有。此处指

遵守规则也可以帮助学生在课堂上学习困难。故选D。

(8)A.连词辨析。A.before在之前；B.after在之后;C.though尽管；D.because

因为。根据"ateachermayaskstudentstoputuptheirhands”可知，此处指回答问题前举手。

故选Ao

(9)C.副词辨析。A.quickly迅速地；B.politely礼貌地；C.clearly清晰地;D.luckily幸运

地。根据"Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn”可知，此处指其他学生无法听清老师讲的内容。故

选Co

(10)B.动词短语辨析。A.hurryup赶快；B.growup长大；C.lookup查阅；D.giveup放

弃。根据"theirownfutures"可知，此处指长大。故选B。

四、阅读理解(本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

17.(10分)Lindawantedtomakesomemoney,soshetriedtothinkofagoodmoney-making

plan.UIknow!'1shesuddenlysaid."Tiloffermyservicesasadogsitter(照看狗的人).1can

takedogsforwalkswhentheirownersaretoobusy!”

Itwasaverygoodidea,becauseeveryoneinthestreetknewhowkindLindawasto

animals.Innotime,shefoundherselftakingcareofthreedogs,alllookingforwardtoadayof

fun.Shedecidedtotakethemout,sotheycouldworkoffsomeoftheirenergy.Shewascareful

toavoidthegarden.Shedidn'twantthemwalkingoverherplants!"We'llgototheshops,"she

saidtoherthreedoggyfriends.SooffshesetwithBen,SimbaandPongo.Thethreepulledso

hardontheirleads(牵狗绳)thatLindafeltasifshewasbeingpulledalongonice!

Lindatriedtostoptolookinashopwindow,butthedogshadotherideas.Benwound

(绕)hislead