Unit3单元检测人教版八年级英语下册

人教版英语八年级下册Unit3单元基础知识检测Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Therearesomebooksinthebox.Couldyouplease_________?A.takeitout B.takethemout C.takeoutit D.takeoutthem2.—Couldyoupleaseyourroom,Tom?—.A.cleaning,Noproblem B.clean,CertainlyC.toclean,Ofcourse D.clean,NoIcouldn’t3.Couldyou_____thewindow?Ifeelalittlecold.A.pleasenotopen B.pleasenottoopen C.notpleasetoclose D.pleasenottoclose4.─_____doyoudothedishes?─Everyday.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften D.When5.—Couldyoubuyus_________drinks?—Sorry,Idon’thave_____money.A.any;any B.any;some C.some;some D.some;any6._______youtellmehowI_______gettotheNo．168MiddleSchool?A．Do；can B．Can；could C．Could；can D．Could；could7.---Mum,CouldIfinish________thefootballmatch?---No,youhavetodoyourhomeworkfirst.A.watch B.towatch C.watching D.towatching8.-CouldIlookatyourpictures?---Yes,ofcourseyou_______.A.should B.could C.will D.can9.—Doyouliketo_______yourbed?—No，Ihateto_______chores．A．do；do B．do；make C．make；do D．make；make10.__________youlikeacupoftea?A.Would B.Do C.Are D.Could11.—Meimeiis_____thedifficultmathproblem.—I’msureshe’ll_____.A.workingon;workiton B.workingout;workitoutC.workingout;workiton D.workingon;workitout12.---Couldyoupleaseturnoffthelight?---__________.A.Yes,Icould B.No,Icouldn’t. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Yes,sure.13.Excuseme,Peter.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycar.CouldI?A.goforadrive B.getaride C. givemearide D.goforawalk14.Itisayearofox.Myparentsgave_____anicetoyoxonNewYear’sDay.A.I B.me C.mine D.my15.MissWhite,I’mgoingout,couldyou_______mychildforawhile?A.lookfor B.lookover C.lookat D.lookafter16.---CouldIuseyourcomputer,Jim?---Sorry,I’mgoingto________now.A.workonit B.workiton C.workoutit D.workitout17.—CouldIuseyourcomputer,Dad?—Sorry,you__.I’mgoingtoworkonit.A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.don’thaveto18.Manykidslike________verymuch,buttheyarenotgoodfortheirhealth.A.singers B.chores C.snacks D.watchingTV19.Therearestillafewhamburgers.Wouldyouliketohaveone,Julia?A.theother B.other C.others D.another20.WewenttoLily’shouse,butshewasn’t_____.A.to B.in C.at D.onⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Tom’smotherisverybusy,soheneeds________(help)outaroundthehouse.2.Somepeoplearegoodatb(borrow)butbadatgivingback.3.Duringhisfirstyear,heoftenfellillandhisgrades(drop).4.—DidyougotoMike’sparty?—No.Hedidn’t________(invitation)me.5.Don’tforget________(feed)mycatwhenIamaway.6.Myfatheroftenasksme(sweep)thefloor.7.Doingchorescanhelpchildrentounderstandtheideaof(fair).8.You’dbetterlearntotake(careful)ofyourselves.9.Thekidssawtherobotthrowtheballintotheboxin________(surprised).10.Neitherofhisparents_________(like)doingchores.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Ilikethebookbecauseitisinteresting.（对划线部分提问）________________youlikethebook?2.Didyourbrotherenjoyhimselfattheparty?（改为同义句）Didyourbrother________________attheparty?3.CouldIwatchthefootballmatch?（作肯定回答）________,you________.4.MrSmithlikestocook.（改为一般疑问句）________MrSmith________tocook?5.Youshouldstayathomeandtakecareofyoursickfather.（改为同义句）Youshouldstayathomeand________________yoursickfather.Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Lisaisseriousaboutthechoresinherhouse.Shegivesherchildrenthingsthatthey1doaccordingtotheirages.ShestartedbyaskingJohn,the2ofhertwosons,tohelpwiththedishes.Itisnowaneasychore3the15-year-old.His13-year-oldbrother,Dave,now4Johntoo.Theytaketurns(轮流)washingthe5eachweek.Theboysalsocleantheirstudytables,maketheirbedsand6foodfromthemarketonSundaymornings.Besides(除了)these,theboysalsoknowhowtocookeasymeals7theirparentsarenotathome.Thefamilyof8liveinabighousebuttheydoallthehouseworkthemselves.Lisasays,"WhenIwasyoung,myfatherwantedustodothingsonourownandlearnhowto9ourselves.NowI’mdoingittomykids."Johnsays,"Doingchoresis10.Youcanlearnimportantlifeskillsandresponsibility(责任)."1.A.must B.can C.may D.will2.A.elder B.taller C.younger D.shorter3.A.with B.as C.for D.by4.A.likes B.finds C.hates D.helps5.A.hands B.dishes C.fruit D.clothes6.A.borrow B.cook C.buy D.sell7.A.when B.how C.what D.why8.A.two B.three C.four D.five9.A.workon B.livein C.lookat D.takecareof10.A.difficult B.good C.bad D.boringⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）ABasketballstarsbecomehip-hopsingers.It'strue.IntheNBA,hip-hopmusicisverypopular.Manyoftheplayers,likeShaquilleO'NealoftheLosAngelesLakers,writerap(说唱)wordswhentheytravelonplanesfromonecitytoanother.Someofthemevenhaverapradioshowsandothersperform(表演)inmusicvideo.Whensomeoftheyoungerstarsplaybasketball,theyeventrytolooklikehip-hopsingers."Hip-hopisjustpartoftheirculture,"saysoneplayer."Allofusgrewuplisteningtorapandplayingbasketball,andrappersgrewupdoingthesamething."MasterP.isafamousrapstarwhowantstobecomeabasketballplayer.TwoNBAteamshaveinvitedhimtojointhem.Theyenjoylisteningtohismusic.AnNBAplayerhasbecomearapper.Hehasmadefoursuccessfulrapalbums(专辑).NBAhasacloserconnectiontohip-hopthananyothersportsleague.1.ManybasketballplayersintheNBAlike________.A.hip-hopmusicB.countrymusicC.AmericansingersD.dancing2.ManyNBAplayers________rapwordswhentheytravelonplanesfromonecitytoanother.A.learnB.writeC.singD.dance3.________isjustpartoftheNBAplayers'culture.A.MusicB.RapperC.Hip-hopD.Basketball4.TheNBAteamsinvitedMasterP.tojohnthemjustbecause________.A.theylikelisteningtohismusicB.hisdancingwaspopularC.theylikehisfaceandhairD.hiship-hopwaspopular5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.ManyNBAplayershavebecomehip-hoprappers.B.ArapperwantstobecomeanNBAbasketballplayer.C.PlayersinNBAdon'tlikehip-hopmusicatall.D.NBAbasketballteamshavecloserconnectiontohip-hopmusic.BJiaZuosheng,27,usedtoworkasasecurityguard(保安)atthelibraryofTsinghuaUniversity.Butafewmonthsago,hebecameacollegestudentinLishanCollegeinShandongandhestudiesmaththerenow.Whenhearingthisnews,manypeopleweresurprised.Onschoolopeningday,manyreporterswaitedoutsidetheschoolgatetointerviewhim.“IwasborninapoorvillageinShandongProvince,"saidJia."Ourvillagehasneverhadacollegestudent.Mostboysworkintownaftergrowingup.IfailedtheNationalCollegeEntranceExam（高考）twice.ThenIwanttoBeijingtofindjobs.Inthefollowingyears,Iwentonstudyingbymyselfwhileworking.”Attheendof2009,JiafoundajobasasecurityguardatthelibraryofTsinghuaUniversity.“Icherished(珍惜)thejobverymuchbecauseitgavemeagoodchancetoreadbooks,"Jiasaid.“IusuallyworkedatnightsoIhadplentyoftimetostudyinthedaytime.”Whenhehadproblemsthathecouldn'tworkout,JiaaskedthestudentsatTsinghuaforhelp."Mydreamistobeacollegeteacher.SoIneedfurthereducation.That'sthereasonwhyItooktheNationalCollegeEntranceExamagain,"Jiasaid.“Iwishtoeducatestudentswithmyknowledgeandloveandhelpthemenjoytrue,kindandbeautifulthings.”Jia'smothersaidJiahasalwaysbeenindependent（独立的）andknowswhathewants.Butshehasotherworries."It'sdifficulttofindsuchagoodjobatpresentasalibraryguardinTsinghuaUniversity.I'mnotsureifthisisarightdecision.”“Iwillneverregret(后悔），”saidJia."Everyonewillhaveanewstart.It'stheend,andthebeginning.”1.Jiausedto________.A.workinTsinghuaUniversityasamathteacherB.beasecurityguardatthelibraryofTsinghuaUniversityC.studyinLishanCollegeD.beareporterwritingforanewspaper2.JiatooktheNationalCollegeEntranceExamagainbecause________.A.therewasnocollegestudentinhisvillageB.hedidn'twanttoworkinthetownaftergrowingupC.heneededfurthereducationtoachievehisdreamofbecomingacollegeteacherD.hewantedtofindajobasaguardinTsinghuaUniversity3.Accordingtothepassage,Jiafinallybecamecollegestudent________.A.becausehenevergaveupstudyinginhisfreetimeB.becausehewasveryluckyC.becauseofhismother'sloveD.becausehefailedmanytimesinthepast4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?A.Jiastudiedbyreadingbooksinthelibrary.B.Whenhemetsomeproblems,healwaysaskedthestudentsatTsinghuaforhelp.C.Jiathinksthisisarightdecisionandanewstartoflifeforhim.D.Jiathinksit'sdifficulttofindagoodjobinthefuture.5.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.JiaZuoshengisworkingasasecurityguardatthelibraryofTsinghuaUniversity.B.JiaZuoshengwantstofindagoodjobinthecity.C.Asecurityguardachievedhisdreambystudyingincollege.D.AsecurityguardtookpartintheNationalCollegeEntranceExam.CClothesareimportantandnecessarytous,butdoyouknowhowtochoosesuitableclothesinacorrectway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,youshouldthinkaboutwhichkindofclothesyoureallyneedanddecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonthem.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"drycleanonly"andcleaninginwatermayruin(损坏)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,youhadbettercheckiftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedorthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon'talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.Theymaynotfityou,either.Ontheotherhand,lessexpensiveclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.1.Thefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothesis________.A.toknowhowtowashthemB.tolookforwell-madeclothesC.toreadthedirectionsinsidethemD.toseewhichkindofclothesyouneed2.Accordingtothepassage,asweatermaybe________.A.washedincoldwater B.washedonceaweekC.washedinhotwater D.dry-cleanedonly3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"labels"mean?A.品牌 B.标签 C.价格 D.尺寸4.________lookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedalotoftimes.A.Cheapclothes B.ExpensiveclothesC.Dry-cleanedclothes D.Well-madeclothes5.Themainideaforthepassageis_______.A.buyinglessexpensiveclothes B.washingclothesinarightwayC.beingacleverclothesshopper D.choosingthewell-madeclothesDOctober1st,2023DearAnn,Ihopethatyouandyourchildrenwillbehereintwoweeks.MyhusbandandIwillgotomeetyouatthetrainstation.Ourtownissmallbutitisniceandbeautiful.YoursonTomcangotothesportscentereveryday.Hecanplaygamesandgoswimmingthere.Jillisalsolucky.MysonhasacatandtwosheepandIhavetwohorses.Shecanplaywiththemallday.DearAnn,pleasedon'tworry.I'msureyou’llhaveagoodtimehere.Seeyousoon.WithmuchloveLinda1.Theletterwasfrom.A.Ann B.Linda C.Jill D.Tom2.AnnandherchildrenwillgotoLinda’shomeonabout.A.October1 B.October7 C.October15 D.October283.Lindalivesin.A.abigcity B.asmalltown C.abigtown D.acountry4.AnnandherchildrenaregoingtoLinda’shome.A.bybus B.bycar C.onfoot D.bytrain5.FromtheletterweknowthatTomlovesandJillloves.A.sports,animals B.music,animals C.sports,dancing D.animals,sportsⅥ、补全对话（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话情景填入适当的句子补全对话。（5分）A:Hi,Tom.(1)?B:I’mgoingtothegym.A:(2)?B:I’mgoingtotakepartinabasketballmatchthere.Couldyoupleasegotheretocheermeon(为……加油)?A:(3).B:That’sgreat.Doyouenjoyplayingbasketball?A:(4).ButIcan’tplayitverywell.B:Youneedmorepractice.A:You’reright.(5)?B:Itbeginsatthreeo’clock.Ⅶ、短文填空（10分）根据短文内容,填空完成短文,使短文内容完整、通顺。Mostofusprobablydon’tlikedoingchores.Andmostofusthinkthat1(clean)thebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilymakesustired.However,thefactisthatsomeonehas2(do)it.Mostofthetime,ourparentshavetodothehousework.Isitreallyfair?Doinghouseworkisreallynotas3(bad)asitsounds.Ifwealldoourpart,it4(seem)lessannoying.Whyshouldyourmotherwashyourdirtydishes?Youareable5(take)careofyourself.Doingsomechoreswillshowthatyouare6(become)moreandmoreindependent.Someofusmaythinkthatwearetoobusytodochores.Butmostparentsworkalldayandarethenexpected7(keep)acleanhouse!Dividingchoresamongthewholefamilywillmakeeveryone’sjobmuch8(easy).Learningtodohouseworkcan9(provide)youwithvaluableskillsforthefuture.Itgivesyouasenseofresponsibility.Thenexttimeyouseesomethingthat10(need)tobedoneathome,doityourselfandshowthatyoucandoanything.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9._