广东省东莞市某校2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中教学自查试卷

广东省东莞市某校2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中教学自查试卷一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。Sandy:Hello,Mary.Theweekendiscoming.1．Mary:I'dliketoputupsomesignsaroundourschool.Sandy:Whatarethesignsabout?Mary:2．Sandy:Soundslikeagoodplan.Mary:3．Sandy:Iwillgiveoutsomefoodtohelpthehomelesspeople.Mary:Howoftendoyoudothat?Sandy:4．Mary:Whatdoyouthinkofhelpingthehomelesspeople?Sandy:5．Mary:Youaresogreat.I'dliketojoinyounexttime.A.Whataboutyourplan?B.Whatkindofvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?C.Itgivesmegreatsatisfaction.D.Iwillcheerupsomechildreninthehospital.E.Theyareaboutcleaningupthecitypark.F.Onceamonth.二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)语法选择Oneday,Jackdrovehisnewcarveryhappilydownastreet.Suddenlyfromhiscarcameaterriblesound.Hefelt6．,sohestoppedhiscarandlookedaround.Achild7．besidehiscarwithafewstonesinhishand.Hejumpedoutofthecarandfoundadent(凹痕)inthedoor.Hewassoangrythathecaught8．childandshoutedathim,"Whoareyou?Whydidyouhitmynewcar9．astone?""Please,sir,please...Iamsorry!ButIdidn'tknow10．elsetodo,"saidthechild."IthrewthestonebecauseIwantedyou11．me.Ineedyourhelp!"Tearsrandownthe12．face.Hesaid,"Mybrotherfelloutofhiswheelchairandwasalmostunderit.HeishurtbutIcandonothing13．heistooheavyforme.Couldyougivemeahandtogethimbackintohiswheelchair?"Afterhearingthis,Jackhurriedtohelp.Helifted(抬起)thechild'sbrothergentlybackintohiswheelchair.Helookedovertheboy14．tomakesurethathewasOK.Thenhewatchedthechildpushhisbrothertowards15．home.Suddenlythechildturnedaroundandbowed(鞠躬)toJack.Jackfeltpleasedandexcited.Helookedatthedentinhiscarandsmiled.6．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised7．A．stands B．wasstanding C．isstanding8．A．a B．an C．the9．A．at B．in C．with10．A．how B．what C．when11．A．help B．tohelp C．helping12．A．child B．child's C．children13．A．A,if B．because C．unless14．A．carefully B．careful C．care15．A．theirs B．they C．their三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)完形填空Aboutthreeyearsago,IfeltverylonelyandIdidn'tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse,Myclassmatesdidn'twantto16．me.Myparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswere17．thanme.IthoughtIwastheunluckiestpersonintheworld.OnedayIhada18．withoneofmyclassmates.Iwasso19．thatIhithimintheface.Justatthemoment,aboystoodupand20．thefight.Hewasourmonitor(班长).Afterthat,heoften21．meandwebecamegoodfriends.WhenIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelpmecalmdown.Mylife22．becauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Ibecamehappierthanbefore.Anditseemedthatpeoplearoundmechanged,too.Myparentsdidn't23．meanymoreandmyclassmateswerefriendlytome,ButnowIcan'tseemybestfriendoftenbecauseheisseriouslyillandisstayinginhospital.HowI24．thedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillget25．andcomebacktoschoolsoon.16．A．laughat B．learnfrom C．talkwith D．dealwith17．A．taller B．better C．older D．worse18．A．fight B．rest C．fever D．walk19．A．happy B．nervous C．proud D．angry20．A．stopped B．raised C．started D．protected21．A．hurt B．thanked C．pushed D．helped22．A．continued B．changed C．failed D．remained23．A．agreewith B．writeto C．shoutat D．careabout24．A．spend B．miss C．describe D．forget25．A．well B．popular C．happy D．friendly四、阅读理解(每小题2分，计30分)阅读理解Somestudentsaretalkingaboutdoingchoresintheirfamilies.Jenny:Myfatherisstrictwithus.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldhelpoutwiththechores.MysisterandIareourparents'greathelpers.Mysisterhelpstodothedishesandsweepthefloor.Myjobistotakeouttherubbishandcleanthelivingroom.Allan:Inmyfamily,mybrotherandIdon'tdolotsofchores.Ionlymakemybedandmybrotherfoldshisclothes.Infact,mymomdoesmostofthechoresalthoughsheisbusy.ManypeoplesaymybrotherandIarespoiled(惯坏的).Butmymomthinkschildrenshouldspendalotoftimestudyinginsteadofdoingchores.Grace:Ihaveasisterandsheiseightyearsolderthanme.Sheisindependentandsheusedtodothechoresinmyfamily.Butshewenttoanothercountrytogotocollegelastyear.SoItookoverthejobandstartedtodothechores.26．WhatdoesJenny'ssisterdoathome?A．Takeouttherubbish. B．Makethebed.C．Sweepthefloor. D．Cleanthekitchen.27．WhodoesmostofthechoresinAllan'shome?A．Allan. B．Allan'sbrother.C．Allan'sfather. D．Allan'smother.28．WhatdoesAllan'smotherthinkchildrenshouldspendalotoftimeon?A． B．C． D．29．WhydidGracestarttodothechores?A．Becauseshewasanindependentgirlathome.B．Becausehersisterstudiedinanothercountry.C．Becauseshethoughtdoingchoreswasinteresting.D．Becauseherparentsaskedhertodothechoresstrictly.30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Jennydoesn'toftenhelpherparentsdochores.B．Jennyhasabrotherbutshedoesn'thaveasister.C．Grace'ssisterdidn'tdochoresinthepast.D．Allan'smotherisalwaysbusy.阅读理解Youdon'thavetofeelterribleallthetimeonschooldays.Yourschooldayscanbesomeofyourhappiesttime!Yes,itispossible.Letmetellyouwhatyoushoulddo.Everyweekend,takeapieceofpaperandwritedownthetitle"MySchedule".Underit，youwritethedaysoftheweek.Nexttothedaysyoucanwritewhatyoushoulddo.Youshouldgiveyourselfenoughtimeforstudyandsometimeforactivitiesyouliketodo.Inclass,youhavetolistentotheteacherscarefully.Also,trytoanswerthequestionsyourteachersaskinclassandtalkaboutyourideas.Youwillbesomeoneinterestingfortheteachersandsomeonespecialforyourclassmates.Trytomakefriendswithyourclassmates.Iftheydon'tliketomakefriendswithyou，it'sfine.Noticeifthereissomeonewhomyoufeelyoucanbefriendswith.Ifyouwanttodosomethingoryoufeelbadthesedays,youcandiscussitwiththefriendyoutrust.Itisveryhelpfultohaveabestfriendwhocanreachforyourhandandtouchyourheart.Inviteyourfriendstoyourhomeoraskthemifthey'dliketohangoutwithyou.Othertimes,dohomeworkwiththematthesametimeorinthesameplace.Youcouldgivethemideasandtheymayhavehelpfulthoughtsthatwouldhelpbothofyou.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Schedule"meaninParagraph2?A．Teacher. B．Plan. C．Friend. D．School32．Whenshouldyouwritedowntheschedule?A．Onweekdays. B．Onweekends.C．Inthemorning. D．Intheevening33．Whatshouldtheschedulebelike?A．It'sforstudyandactivities.B．It'sfullofsubjects.C．Itisallaboutfriends.D．It'sfullofinteresting34．Whatshouldyoudoinclass?A．Trytoanswertheteachers'questions.B．Helpyourfriendswiththeirstudy.C．Discusswithyourfriendsloudly.D．Learnbyyourself35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtostudyatschool.B．Howtomakefriends.C．Howtobehappyonschooldays.D．Howtogetonwithteachers.配对阅读，I栏是五个关于假期经历的问题，II栏是七个人的回答，请将问题和答案匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内。III36．Kenthasendlessworktodoeveryday.Hehastroublegettingtosleepatnightandusuallystaysawaketill2a.m.37．8-year-oldDonglonghasasweettooth.Hehasalreadyhadfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache.38．Lin'sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupdrinkingafterthebodycheckwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.39．RecentlyBettyeatswhatevershelikes,includinglotsofmeat.Shehasfoundherselfputtingonweightweekbyweekbutjustcan'tstopeating.40．Ninahasahighfeverbecauseoftheflushecaughtatschool.Shehassuchabigheadachethatshecan'tgotoschool.A.Dr.Yanghasdevelopedanewtreatmenttohelppatientsgiveupdrinking.Shealsodoeswellincuring(治愈)diseasescausedbydrinking.B.Ifyoubreakorloseyourteeth,gotoDr.Smith's.Hehasdifferentkindsoffalseteethforpeopleagedover20,andhelpsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.C.Dr.Ligotadoctor'sdegreeintraditionalChineseandWesternmedicine.Heisgoodattreatingflu(fever,cough,etc.)byusingbothtraditionalChineseandWesternmedicine.D.Dr.Chenhasalotofexperienceinhelpingpatientsgetnormalsleep.Shenotonlygivesthemmedicinecarebutalsoprovidesadviceonhowtorelaxfrombusywork.E.Dr.Wrightisalwaysreadytoofferhelponeatingproblems.Hebelieveseachpatientneedsadifferentplantocontrolhis/herwishtoeat.F.Dr.Liu,oneofthebestdentistsinGuangdongGeneralHospital,hasgreatskillsinfixingbadteethandcommunicatingwithkidstowintheirtrust.G.Dr.Greyisoneofthetopdoctorsinthefieldofheartdiseases.SheusedtoworkinAmericaforthreeyearsandisgoodatdoingheartoperations.五、用所给的单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，计10分)41．MaybeIfell(睡着)atabout2.00a.m42．(突然），itstartedtorainheavily.43．InEnglishclass,theteachertalksalotaboutwriting(技巧）.44．WhenIarrivedhome,Ifoundmymother(fold)theclothes.45．Helen(借出）mesomemoneyyesterday.46．Somechildren(讨厌)somechores,butIlikeotherchores.47．Heistooyoungto(理解）whatyouaretalkingabout.48．Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthe(残疾的）people.49．Shefellofherbikeandhurt(she)yesterday.50．Thedriverstoopedthebustogetmore(乘客)on.六、翻译句子(每小题1分，计10分)51．在学习中遇到困难时，她从不轻易放弃Shenevereasilywhenshehasinstudy52．这家医院需要多少名志愿者？Howdoesthehospitalneed?53．雨一停他就回来了。Hewillcomebacktherain.54．我的父母不允许我和我的朋友出去闲逛Myparentsdon'tallowmeto.55．不要睡着了，我们马上就要下车了。Don't.We'llgetoff.七、短文填空(每小题1分，计5分)短文填空alsoherbutaloneupbegincloudJuliegrew56．inGuangzhou.Lastyear,shemovedtoHarbin.Shealsoexperiencedtheheavysnowthere.ItwasSundayyesterday.Intheafternoon,therewasastrongwindand57．weregettingtogetherinthesky.Itseemedtherewouldbeaheavysnow.Ataroundseveno'clock,it58．tosnow.Atfirst,itsnowedlightly.Thenitsnowedheavily.Atteno'clock,Juliewenttobed.Shecouldn'tsleepforabouttwohours.Shewasthinkingaboutthesnow."Asnowstormiscoming,"shesaidto59．.Suddenly,astrongwindblewandthewindowswerebroken.Thefloorwasfullofglass.Julielived60．sotherewasnoonetohelp.Whatgreattroubleshewasin!Juliehadtocallthepolice.Whenthepolicearrived,theyhelpedJulietorepairthewindows.Andluckily,thesnowwasn'tsoheavyasJulieexpected.Itsoonstoppedcompletely.八、信息归纳。阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题（5分）信息归纳。阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题Threedaysago,Tom,oneofmyclassmates,boughtsomefoodfromasupermarket.Heboughtsomebeef,pork,chicken,fruitandvegetables.Becauseitwashisfifteenthbirthday.Hewantedtohaveabigpartyathome.Heinvitedmostofhisclassmatestosharethefoodtogether.Butaftertheyhadthefood,allofthemdidn'tfeelwell.Theygotpoisoned(中毒)andhadastomachache.Thentheyweresenttothehospitalnearbyatonce.Thedoctortherelookedthemovercarefully,thensaidthatthefoodtheyatewaspoisonous.Thedoctorgavethemsomeinjections(打针)andsomemedicineforthemtotakeathome.Theywereoutoflangeratlast.Butitwasverydangerous.Iftheyweren'tsenttothehospitalintime,theywouldhavethedangerofdying.Fromthisaccidentwerealizetheimportanceoffoodsafety.Ihopeallofuscanpaymoreattentiontoit.Ifeveryonecandosomethingtostopit,therewillbefewerfoodsafetyproblemsinoursociety.AndIthinkthegovernmentshoulddosomethingtostoptheproblem,too.61．WhendidTombuythefood?62．WhatdidTombuyfromthesupermarket?63．HowoldisTom?64．WhywereTom'sclassmatessenttothehospitalatonceaftertheyhadthefood?65．Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthisaccident?九、书面表达（20分）66．在现实生活，有不少父母总怕做家务会浪费孩的时间，影响孩子的学习，因此宁可自己家务全包也不让孩子动手，哪怕是举手之劳。你同意这种做法吗？你认为中学生在家应该做一些家务吗？请写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。注意：1、观点明确，语句连贯、通顺；2、词数80字左右，短文的开头已给出不计入总数。3、常用句型：（1）Thestudentsofourclasshavedifferentideasabout...（2）Someparentsthink...（3）Theseyears,somestudentsareinterestedin...Ilike...butIhate...（4）Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...（5）Inmyopinion..

答案解析部分广东省东莞市某校2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中教学自查试卷一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。Sandy:Hello,Mary.Theweekendiscoming.1．Mary:I'dliketoputupsomesignsaroundourschool.Sandy:Whatarethesignsabout?Mary:2．Sandy:Soundslikeagoodplan.Mary:3．Sandy:Iwillgiveoutsomefoodtohelpthehomelesspeople.Mary:Howoftendoyoudothat?Sandy:4．Mary:Whatdoyouthinkofhelpingthehomelesspeople?Sandy:5．Mary:Youaresogreat.I'dliketojoinyounexttime.A.Whataboutyourplan?B.Whatkindofvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?C.Itgivesmegreatsatisfaction.D.Iwillcheerupsomechildreninthehospital.E.Theyareaboutcleaningupthecitypark.F.Onceamonth.【答案】1．B；2．E；3．A；4．F；5．C【知识点】周末活动【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了A询问Mary周末的计划，Mary打算在学校附近贴一些有关做志愿者的广告标语。

A：你的计划怎么样？B：你想做什么样的志愿者工作？C：这给了我极大的满足感。D：我会让医院里的一些孩子振作起来。E：他们正致力于清理城市公园。F：每月一次。

【点评】考查补全对话，试题设计贴近生活，涉及日常交流中的各种情景，如问候、介绍、道别、请求等。这有助于提高学生的实际交际能力，让他们在真实情境中运用所学知识。1．根据I'dliketoputupsomesignsaroundourschool可知，Sandy问Mary周末有什么计划，所以合适的回答是关于计划的。B选项"你想做什么样的志愿者工作"符合，故答案为：B。2．根据Whatarethesignsabout可知，Mary提到她想在学校周围挂一些标志，Sandy问这些标志是关于什么的。E选项"它们是关于打扫城市公园的"符合，故答案为：E。3．根据I'llgiveoutsomefoodtohelpthehomelesspeople可知，Mary在提出自己的计划后，可能会问Sandy的计划。此处应询问"你的计划是什么"，故答案为：A。4．根据Howoftendoyoudothat可知，Mary问Sandy多久做一次帮助无家可归的人的工作，所以这里需要一个关于频率的答案。F选项"一个月一次"符合，故答案为：F。5．根据Whatdoyouthinkofhelpingthehomelesspeople可知，Mary问Sandy对帮助无家可归的人的看法，所以这里需要一个关于看法的回答，C选项"它给了我满足感"符合，故答案为：C。二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)语法选择Oneday,Jackdrovehisnewcarveryhappilydownastreet.Suddenlyfromhiscarcameaterriblesound.Hefelt6．,sohestoppedhiscarandlookedaround.Achild7．besidehiscarwithafewstonesinhishand.Hejumpedoutofthecarandfoundadent(凹痕)inthedoor.Hewassoangrythathecaught8．childandshoutedathim,"Whoareyou?Whydidyouhitmynewcar9．astone?""Please,sir,please...Iamsorry!ButIdidn'tknow10．elsetodo,"saidthechild."IthrewthestonebecauseIwantedyou11．me.Ineedyourhelp!"Tearsrandownthe12．face.Hesaid,"Mybrotherfelloutofhiswheelchairandwasalmostunderit.HeishurtbutIcandonothing13．heistooheavyforme.Couldyougivemeahandtogethimbackintohiswheelchair?"Afterhearingthis,Jackhurriedtohelp.Helifted(抬起)thechild'sbrothergentlybackintohiswheelchair.Helookedovertheboy14．tomakesurethathewasOK.Thenhewatchedthechildpushhisbrothertowards15．home.Suddenlythechildturnedaroundandbowed(鞠躬)toJack.Jackfeltpleasedandexcited.Helookedatthedentinhiscarandsmiled.6．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised7．A．stands B．wasstanding C．isstanding8．A．a B．an C．the9．A．at B．in C．with10．A．how B．what C．when11．A．help B．tohelp C．helping12．A．child B．child's C．children13．A．A,if B．because C．unless14．A．carefully B．careful C．care15．A．theirs B．they C．their【答案】6．C；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．B；11．B；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．C【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个温馨的故事。这个故事告诉我们，不要总是急于责怪别人，有时他们可能是出于善意或需要帮助。通过理解和同情，我们可以发现更美好的事物，并为自己和他人带来快乐。

【点评】考查语法选择，注意通读全文，了解大意：在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。6．句意：他感到很惊讶，所以他停下车并四处张望。surprise是名词，surprising是形容词，通常用来描述事物令人惊讶的，而surprised是形容词，描述人感到惊讶的。根据这个空格描述的是Jack的感受，需要用到形容词来描述人的感受。故答案为：C。7．句意：一个小孩正站在他的车旁，手里拿着几块石头。A选项stands是第三人称单数的一般现在时，B选项wasstanding是过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，C选项isstanding是现在进行时，根据句子描述的是一个正在进行的场景，需要用到过去进行时来表示孩子当时正在做什么。故答案为：B。8．句意：他非常生气，抓住了那个小孩。根据句子中提到的child是之前已经提到过的那个孩子，是特指，所以需要用定冠词the来修饰。A选项a和B选项an都是不定冠词，用于泛指。故答案为：C。9．句意：为什么你用石头砸我的新车？句子中描述小孩用石头hitJack的新车，表示用某物击打或碰撞另一物，应该用介词in表示"用……方式"，表示使用石头作为工具或手段来击打汽车。而选项A的at通常表示目标或方向，选项C的with则表示伴随或方式，但不符合这里的语境。故答案为：B。10．句意：但我不知道还能做什么。A选项how如何，怎么样，疑问副词；B选项what什么，疑问代词；C.when何时，疑问副词；根据这个空格需要一个宾语从句的引导词。句子中的意思是孩子不知道"该做什么"，所以需要用到what来引导宾语从句。故答案为：B。11．句意：我扔石头是因为我想让你帮我。A选项help，帮助，动词原形；B选项tohelp，帮助，不定式；C选项helping，帮助，现在分词，根据句子中的意思是孩子想让Jack帮助他，需要用到不定式来表示目的。B选项tohelp是不定式，表示目的，故答案为：B。12．句意：泪水顺着孩子的脸流下来。A选项，child，孩子，名词；B选项child's，孩子的，名词所有格；C选项，children，孩子们，名词复数；根据这个空格需要用到名词的所有格形式来修饰名词face。B选项child's是名词的所有格形式，表示"孩子的"，故答案为：B。13．句意：他受伤了，但我什么都做不了，因为他对我来说太重了。A选项if表示条件，B选项because表示因为，C选项unless表示除非，根据句子中的意思是孩子不能做某事的原因是"他太重了"，所以需要用到because来引导原因状语从句。故答案为：B。14．句意：他仔细检查了一下男孩，确定他没事。A选项carefully是副词，表示仔细地，B选项careful是形容词，C选项care是名词或动词，根据这个空格需要用到副词来修饰动词looked。故答案为：A。15．句意：然后他看着孩子推着他的哥哥朝他们的家走去。A选项theirs是名词性物主代词，B选项they是人称代词主格，C选项their是形容词性物主代词，根据这个空格需要用到形容词性物主代词来修饰名词home。故答案为：C。三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)完形填空Aboutthreeyearsago,IfeltverylonelyandIdidn'tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse,Myclassmatesdidn'twantto16．me.Myparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswere17．thanme.IthoughtIwastheunluckiestpersonintheworld.OnedayIhada18．withoneofmyclassmates.Iwasso19．thatIhithimintheface.Justatthemoment,aboystoodupand20．thefight.Hewasourmonitor(班长).Afterthat,heoften21．meandwebecamegoodfriends.WhenIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelpmecalmdown.Mylife22．becauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Ibecamehappierthanbefore.Anditseemedthatpeoplearoundmechanged,too.Myparentsdidn't23．meanymoreandmyclassmateswerefriendlytome,ButnowIcan'tseemybestfriendoftenbecauseheisseriouslyillandisstayinginhospital.HowI24．thedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillget25．andcomebacktoschoolsoon.16．A．laughat B．learnfrom C．talkwith D．dealwith17．A．taller B．better C．older D．worse18．A．fight B．rest C．fever D．walk19．A．happy B．nervous C．proud D．angry20．A．stopped B．raised C．started D．protected21．A．hurt B．thanked C．pushed D．helped22．A．continued B．changed C．failed D．remained23．A．agreewith B．writeto C．shoutat D．careabout24．A．spend B．miss C．describe D．forget25．A．well B．popular C．happy D．friendly【答案】16．C；17．B；18．A；19．D；20．A；21．D；22．B；23．C；24．B；25．A【知识点】记叙文；同伴间交往的品质【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了一个人在过去三年中经历的变化。开始时，他感到孤独，与同学和父母关系不好。然而，一个同学的出现改变了他的生活，两人成为了好朋友。这位朋友不仅帮助他度过了困难时期，还让他变得更快乐，同时也改善了他与父母和同学的关系。但现在，这位最好的朋友因病住院，作者非常怀念他们在一起的时光，并希望他能早日康复回到学校。

【点评】考查完形填空，文章的开头往往包含文章的主题和关键信息，结尾处则往往有总结和点题的作用。因此，在填空时要注意这两部分的内容。16．句意：我的同学不想和我交谈。A：laughat嘲笑；B：learnfrom向……学习；C：talkwith和……交谈；D：dealwith处理；根据IfeltverylonelyandIdidn'tlikemyclassmates，可知"我"感到很孤单，因此推测没有人跟我"说话"，talkwith符合，故答案为：C。17．句意：我父母总是说其他孩子比我更好。A：taller更高的；B：better更好的；C：older更老的；D：worse更差的，根据后文IthoughtIwastheunluckiestpersonintheworld，我认为我是世界上最不幸运的人，结合选项，可以推断父母认为其他孩子比我好，故答案为：B。18．句意：我和一个同学打架。A：fight打架；B：rest休息；C：fever发烧；D：walk走路，根据后文Ihithimintheface，我打了他的脸，说明发生了冲突，所以此处描述的是"我和一个同学打架"，故答案为：A。19．句意：我如此生气以至于我打了他的脸。A：happy快乐的，B：nervous紧张的，C：proud骄傲的，D：angry生气的，根据Ihithimintheface我打了他的脸，可知，我应该是特别生气，所以选择D项angry。故答案为：D。20．句意：一个男孩站起来并制止了打架。A：stopped停止；B:raised举起；C:started开始；D:protected保护。根据aboystoodup一个男孩站起来，并且根据and可知这里表示承接，应该是站起来并制止打架。故答案为：A。21．句意：他经常帮助我。A:hurt伤害；B:thanked感谢；C:pushed推；D:helped帮助，根据后文webecamegoodfriends我们成为了好朋友，说明他帮助了我所以我们后来成为了好朋友，故答案为：D。22．句意：我的生活因为那个男孩，我最好的朋友，而改变了。A:continued继续；B:changed改变；C:failed失败；D:remained保持，根据后文Ibecamehappierthanbefore我比之前变开心了，可知这里指的是因为那个男孩，所以我的生活改变了。故答案为：B。23．句意：我父母不再对我大喊大叫。A:agreewith同意；B:writeto写信给；C:shoutat大喊大叫；D:careabout关心。根据后文myclassmateswerefriendlytome我的同学对我很友好，and连词表示并列，以及上文提到我的父母说其他孩子比我好，可知这里指的是我的父母不再对我大喊大叫。故答案为：C。24．句意：我多么怀念我们在一起的时光啊！A:spend花费；B:miss错过，想念；C:describe描述；根据后文Ihopehewillgetwellandcomebacktoschoolsoon我希望他早日康复并回到学校。可知这里指的是我怀念之前的时光，所以很希望他回到学校和我一起玩耍。故答案为：B。25．句意：我希望他早日康复并回到学校。A:Well嗯（常用于表示同意或回应），B:popular受欢迎的；C:happy快乐的。D.friendly友好的；根据上文提到heisseriouslyillandisstayinginhospital.他生病了还在医院，所以此处表达希望他"变得健康"，故答案为：A。四、阅读理解(每小题2分，计30分)阅读理解Somestudentsaretalkingaboutdoingchoresintheirfamilies.Jenny:Myfatherisstrictwithus.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldhelpoutwiththechores.MysisterandIareourparents'greathelpers.Mysisterhelpstodothedishesandsweepthefloor.Myjobistotakeouttherubbishandcleanthelivingroom.Allan:Inmyfamily,mybrotherandIdon'tdolotsofchores.Ionlymakemybedandmybrotherfoldshisclothes.Infact,mymomdoesmostofthechoresalthoughsheisbusy.ManypeoplesaymybrotherandIarespoiled(惯坏的).Butmymomthinkschildrenshouldspendalotoftimestudyinginsteadofdoingchores.Grace:Ihaveasisterandsheiseightyearsolderthanme.Sheisindependentandsheusedtodothechoresinmyfamily.Butshewenttoanothercountrytogotocollegelastyear.SoItookoverthejobandstartedtodothechores.26．WhatdoesJenny'ssisterdoathome?A．Takeouttherubbish. B．Makethebed.C．Sweepthefloor. D．Cleanthekitchen.27．WhodoesmostofthechoresinAllan'shome?A．Allan. B．Allan'sbrother.C．Allan'sfather. D．Allan'smother.28．WhatdoesAllan'smotherthinkchildrenshouldspendalotoftimeon?A． B．C． D．29．WhydidGracestarttodothechores?A．Becauseshewasanindependentgirlathome.B．Becausehersisterstudiedinanothercountry.C．Becauseshethoughtdoingchoreswasinteresting.D．Becauseherparentsaskedhertodothechoresstrictly.30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Jennydoesn'toftenhelpherparentsdochores.B．Jennyhasabrotherbutshedoesn'thaveasister.C．Grace'ssisterdidn'tdochoresinthepast.D．Allan'smotherisalwaysbusy.【答案】26．C27．D28．A29．D30．B【知识点】生活自理；细节理解；推理判断；新媒体语篇【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了几个孩子谈论做家务的事情。分别讲述了几个孩子如何做家务，以及对做家务的观点和看法。

【点评】考查阅读选择，注意首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。26．细节理解题。根据Mysisterhelpstodothedishesandsweepthefloor.可知珍妮的妹妹帮助洗碗和扫地。故答案为：C。27．细节理解题。根据Infact，mymomdoesmostofthechoresalthoughsheisbusy.可知事实上安伦的妈妈做大多数家务尽管她很忙。故答案为：D。28．词义猜测题。根据Inmyfamily，mybrotherandIdon'tdotoomanychores.可知在安伦家，安伦和哥哥都不做很多家务，因此判断人们说他们被惯坏了，因此猜测划线单词的含义为宠坏的，故答案为：A。29．细节理解题。根据Butshewenttoanothercountrytogotocollegelastyear.SoItookoverthejobandstartedtodothechores.可知去年格蕾丝的姐姐去了另外一个国家上大学，所以她接替了工作并且开始做家务。故答案为：B。30．细节判断题。根据Somestudentsaretalkingaboutdoingchoresintheirfamilies.可知本文主要讲了一些学生谈论家务的事情，故答案为：D。阅读理解Youdon'thavetofeelterribleallthetimeonschooldays.Yourschooldayscanbesomeofyourhappiesttime!Yes,itispossible.Letmetellyouwhatyoushoulddo.Everyweekend,takeapieceofpaperandwritedownthetitle"MySchedule".Underit，youwritethedaysoftheweek.Nexttothedaysyoucanwritewhatyoushoulddo.Youshouldgiveyourselfenoughtimeforstudyandsometimeforactivitiesyouliketodo.Inclass,youhavetolistentotheteacherscarefully.Also,trytoanswerthequestionsyourteachersaskinclassandtalkaboutyourideas.Youwillbesomeoneinterestingfortheteachersandsomeonespecialforyourclassmates.Trytomakefriendswithyourclassmates.Iftheydon'tliketomakefriendswithyou，it'sfine.Noticeifthereissomeonewhomyoufeelyoucanbefriendswith.Ifyouwanttodosomethingoryoufeelbadthesedays,youcandiscussitwiththefriendyoutrust.Itisveryhelpfultohaveabestfriendwhocanreachforyourhandandtouchyourheart.Inviteyourfriendstoyourhomeoraskthemifthey'dliketohangoutwithyou.Othertimes,dohomeworkwiththematthesametimeorinthesameplace.Youcouldgivethemideasandtheymayhavehelpfulthoughtsthatwouldhelpbothofyou.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Schedule"meaninParagraph2?A．Teacher. B．Plan. C．Friend. D．School32．Whenshouldyouwritedowntheschedule?A．Onweekdays. B．Onweekends.C．Inthemorning. D．Intheevening33．Whatshouldtheschedulebelike?A．It'sforstudyandactivities.B．It'sfullofsubjects.C．Itisallaboutfriends.D．It'sfullofinteresting34．Whatshouldyoudoinclass?A．Trytoanswertheteachers'questions.B．Helpyourfriendswiththeirstudy.C．Discusswithyourfriendsloudly.D．Learnbyyourself35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtostudyatschool.B．Howtomakefriends.C．Howtobehappyonschooldays.D．Howtogetonwithteachers.【答案】31．B32．B33．A34．A35．C【知识点】议论文；表达建议；学校生活；细节理解；标题选择【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是告诉读者如何在学校日子里过得更加愉快，不必一直感到糟糕。作者提出了几点建议，帮助读者更好地安排自己的时间和与同学相处。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意首先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。31．词义猜测题。根据根据第二段Underit，youwritethedaysoftheweek.Nexttothedaysyoucanwritewhatyoushoulddo.Youshouldgiveyourselfenoughtimeforstudyandsometimeforactivitiesyouliketodo.在它下面，你写下一周中的每一天。在日期的旁边，你可以写下你应该做什么。你应该给自己足够的时间学习和一些时间做你喜欢的活动。可推测，这些描述是计划，所以Schedule的意思是"计划"的意思。故答案为：B。32．细节理解题。根据第二段Everyweekend，takeapieceofpaperandwritedownthetitle"MySchedule".每个周末，拿一张纸，写下标题"我的日程安排"。可知，每个周末写下计划。故答案为：B。33．细节理解题。根据第二段Underit，youwritethedaysoftheweek.Nexttothedaysyoucanwritewhatyoushoulddo.Youshouldgiveyourselfenoughtimeforstudyandsometimeforactivitiesyouliketodo.在它下面，你写下一周中的每一天。在日期的旁边，你可以写下你应该做什么。你应该给自己足够的时间学习和一些时间做你喜欢的活动。可知，计划既有关于学习又有活动的。故答案为：A。34．细节理解题。根据第三段Inclass，youhavetolistentotheteacherscarefully.Alsotrytoanswerthequestionsyourteachersaskinclassandtalkaboutyourideas.Youwillbesomeoneinterestingfortheteachersandsomeonespecialforyourclassmates.在课堂上，你必须认真听老师讲课。同时，试着回答老师在课堂上问的问题，谈谈你的想法。老师会觉得你很有趣，同学们也会觉得你很特别。可知，在课上必须认真听老师讲课、试着回答老师的问题，谈论自己的想法。故答案为：B。35．主旨大意题。根据第一段Youdon'thavetofeelterribleallthetimeonschooldays.Yourschooldayscanbesomeofyourhappiesttime.Yes，itispossible.Letmetellyouwhatyoushoulddo.你不必在上学的日子里一直感觉很糟糕。学生时代可能是你最快乐的时光。是的，这是可能的。让我告诉你该怎么做。可知，文章介绍了一些建议来告诉读者如何在学校里过得愉快。故答案为：C。配对阅读，I栏是五个关于假期经历的问题，II栏是七个人的回答，请将问题和答案匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内。III36．Kenthasendlessworktodoeveryday.Hehastroublegettingtosleepatnightandusuallystaysawaketill2a.m.37．8-year-oldDonglonghasasweettooth.Hehasalreadyhadfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache.38．Lin'sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupdrinkingafterthebodycheckwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.39．RecentlyBettyeatswha