河南省2024八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom基础过关新版人教新目标版

Unit3基础过关I.基础默写SectionA必背单词1.垃圾;废弃物n.__________2.折叠;对折v.__________3.扫;打扫v.__________4.地板n.__________5.杂乱;不整齐n.__________6.扔;掷v.__________7.也不adv.两者都不pron.__________8.衬衫n.__________9.给;递;走过;通过v.__________10.借;借用v.__________11.借给;借出v.__________12.手指n.__________13.厌恶;厌烦v.__________14.杂务;乏味无聊的工作n.__________15.与……同时;当……的时候;而;然而conj._______________________必背短语1.倒垃圾____________________2.洗餐具____________________3.扫地____________________4.整理床铺____________________5.频繁;反复____________________6.一……就……____________________7.带着……出去闲逛____________________8.闲逛____________________9.去看电影____________________必背句子1.我准备打扫客厅。______________________________________________________2.你必需打扫你的房间。______________________________________________________3.我可以至少先看完这个节目吗?______________________________________________________4.我刚坐到电视前面,妈妈就过来了。______________________________________________________5.我只是和你一样累！______________________________________________________6.整整一个星期,她没有做任何家务,我也没有。______________________________________________________7.我可以借那本书吗?______________________________________________________8.你可以借给我一些钱吗?______________________________________________________SectionB必背单词1.点心;小吃;快餐n.__________2.精神压力;心理负担n.__________3.奢侈;垃圾n.奢侈;滥用v.__________4.供应;供应v.__________5.而且;加之adv.__________6.依靠;信任v.__________7.发展;壮大v.__________8.独立n.__________9.公正性;合理性n.__________10.既然;因为conj.从……以后;自……以来prep.,conj.&adv.__________11.邻居n.__________12.有病;不舒适adj.__________13.落下;掉下v.__________14.独立的;自主的adj.__________15.合理的;公正的adj.__________16.不合理的;不公正的adj.__________必背短语1.目的是;为了________________________2.依靠;信任________________________3.照看;处理________________________4.一张(块、片)________________________5.奢侈________________________6.结果________________________必背句子1.仅仅在学校取得好成果是不够的。___________________________________________________________2.既然他们和父母住在一个房子里,他们应当知道为了保持家里的干净、整齐,每个人都应当贡献自己的力气。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的将来越好。___________________________________________________________Ⅱ.词汇拓展1.sweepv.扫;打扫→__________(过去式)2.throwv.扔;掷→__________(过去式)3.passv.给;递;走过;通过→__________(过去式)4.lendv.借给;借出→__________(过去式)__________(反义词)5.stressn.精神压力→__________adj.惊惶的6.developv.发展;壮大→__________(过去式)→__________(现在分词)7.neighborn.邻居→n.__________街区;所在地8.illadj.有病;不舒适→__________n.疾病9.dropv.落下;掉下→__________(过去式)10.independentadj.独立的→__________n.独立11.fairadj.合理的;公正的→________n.合理性;公正性→________(反义词)Ⅲ.课文新编巧练阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。provide,waste,develop,finger,take,ill,fair,while,hate,dependAssoonasIcameoutofthehospital,Ibegantotryoutmyplan—helpingothers.ButIcouldn’tdoanychoresbymyself,suchas1.__________outtherubbish,foldingclothesandsweepingthefloor.Icouldnottakecareofmyself,either.Anyway,Iusedtothinkitwasa2.__________oftime,becausewehadenoughstressfromschool.I3.__________onmyparentstodoalmosteverything.4.__________myparentswereonbusiness,mylifewasinaterriblemess.I’veevercutmy5.__________manytimes.Ialwaysatesnacksanddroppedmyshirtseverywhere.Asaresult,itwaseasyformetobecome6.__________.Inaword,Iusedto7.__________doingchores,andIneverunderstoodthemeaningofindependenceand8.__________.Butthankstomyneighbor,hehas9.__________mewithalotofhelp.NowIknowitisimportanttobeindependent.Iamlearningto10._________myself.

答案Ⅰ.基础默写SectionA必背单词1.rubbish2.fold3.sweep4.floor5.mess6.throw7.neither8.shirt9.pass10.borrow11.lend12.finger13.hate14.chore15.while必背短语1.takeouttherubbish2.dothedishes3.sweepthefloor4.makethebed5.allthetime6.assoonas7.take...forawalk8.hangout9.gotothemovies必背句子1.I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.2.Youhavetocleanyourroom.3.CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?4.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.5.I’mjustastiredasyouare!6.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.7.CouldIborrowthatbook?8.Couldyoulendmesomemoney?SectionB必背单词1.snack2.stress3.waste4.provide5.anyway6.depend7.develop8.independence9.fairness10.since11.neighbor12.ill13.drop14.independent15.fair16.unfair必背短语1.inorderto2.dependon3.takecareof4.apieceof5.awasteof6.asaresult必背句子1.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.2.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.3.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Ⅱ.词汇拓展1.swep