国家开放大学专科《人文英语1》一平台机考真题及答案(第二套)

国家开放大学专科《人文英语1》一平台机考真题及答案第二套说明:资料整理于2024年7月,适用于国开电大专科学员一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整套相同。一、试题部分第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-DoyouknowthatDavidinjuredhislegyesterday?-__________________A.Whodidthat?B.Howdidthathappen?C.What’swrongwithhim?2.-Weneedsometoothpaste.-__________________A.Let’sgotothebookstoreB.Let’sgohome.C.Let’sbuysome.3.-Itiscoldtoday.Whatwouldyouliketodothisafternoon?-__________________A.WelleverythingisgoingOK.B.IwouldliketostayindoorsC.I’mnotinterestedinit4.-Goodbye,JohnComebackagainsometime.-Sure,__________________A.Yes,IwillB.IdidC.Ido5.-AreyoufreethisSunday?Ineedtotalktoyouaboutourassignment.-__________________A.I’matraidnotIneedtopayavisittomygrandpa,andsorryaboutthatB.No,I’mnotC.Ihavealreadyfinisheditbymyself,andyouneedtofindanothergroupmate第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小2分，共计30分。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。1.Hisredfacesuggestedthathe_____________shy.A.wasB.beC.were2.He_____________injailbecausehebrokethetrafficlawlastnigh.A.wasputB.putC.wasputting3.Ibelieveyou_____________awonderfulexperienceatYale.A.haveB.hadC.willhave4.CNNreportedatleast20people_____________forgunshotwoundsinhospital.A.werebeingtreatedB.weretreatingC.hadtreated5.Youare_____________tofinishyourhomeworkontime.A.supposeB.supposedC.supposing6.Thetrafficaccident_____________threedaysago.A.happensB.tookplaceC.wasoccurred7.Heisan_____________personandhasmanyhobbiesA.outflowingB.outcomingC.outgoing8.Thegovernment_________themwithaccommodation.A.offersB.givesC.provides9.Kate_________ifshecanuseTom’sbike.A.knowsB.wandersC.wonders10.Thepaceof__________growthispickingup.A.economyB.economicalC.economic11.Hedidnot_____________onmyproposalaboutthenewproject.A.recommendB.commentC.command12.Listen!Thebaby_____________inthenextroom.A.criesB.criedC.iscrying13.Theytendtoblamethemselves_____________theabuseandmakeexcusesfortheabuser.A.forB.onC.because14.Peter_____________comewithustonight,butheisn’tverysure.A.mustB.mayC.can15.In2000shewas_____________asAssociateDean,averyimportantroleintheFaculty.A.appointsB.appointingC.appointed第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。1.OnestudyintheUnitedStatesfoundthatthirty-eightpercentofforeignstudentssaidtheyhadnocloseAmericanfriends.ElisabethGareisteachesintheDepartmentofCommunicationStudiesatBaruchCollegeinNewYork.ShesayseffortsonhowtoimproverelationshipsbetweenforeignandAmericanstudentshaveyettobestudiedindetail.ButshesaystheseeffortsshouldbeginwiththecollegeoruniversityandthattheseinstitutionshavebeenworkingharderMs.Gareissuggeststhatstudentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartindifferentactivities,suchastakingwalks,goingonbikerides,fieldorcampingtrips,andattendingpartiessporingeventsorfilmfestivalsShesayssuchactivitiesshouldbeheldrepeatedlythroughouttheschooltermtobringstudentstogether.ShealsosuggeststhatforeignstudentssharehousingwithAmericanstudents.Shesaysifthenewsstudentsmakefriendsastheybeginschooltheywilcometofeelpartofthelifeandtraditionsoftheuniversity,aswellascreatelonglastingfriendshipsthroughouttheiruniversitycareer特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Accordingtoparagraphone,whatwasthepercentageofforeignstudentshadnocloseAmericanfriends?A.72%B.38%C.28%[单选题]◆WhoshouldworkharderonimprovingtherelationshipsbetweenforeignandAmericanstudents?A.AmericanstudentsB.InstitutionsC.Thecollegeoruniversity[单选题]◆Whichwayisagoodwaytoimprovetherelationship?A.StayatdomitoryalldayB.Playwithstudentsfromhomecountry[单选题]◆DoesMs.Gareissaytheactivitiesshouldn’tbeheldrepeatedlythroughouttheterm?A.NoB.YesC.Notmentioned[单选题]◆Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HelpingInternationalStudentsMakeFriends.B.HowtoStudyOverseas.C.HowtoTakePartInFriends’Party.第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”，错误选“F”。1.TheUnitedStatesisaverylargecountry.IthasmanydifferentkindsoflandscapesanddifferentkindsofpeopleIntheEast,thecountysideisgreenandfresh.Herearesomeofthefirststatesandsomeofthebigcities.NewYorkandthecapitalWashingtonD.C.,areintheEast.IntheSouth,thereisthebeautifulcityofNewOrleans,thecapitalofjazz.Itissometimeshothere,andthepeoplehereareverydifferentfromthoseintheEast.TheCentralPlainsoftheUnitedStatesarefertilewithbigfieldsofwheatandcom.IntheSouth-Westitisoftenhotanddry.ButthedesertsandmountainsarebeautifulAndCalifornia,ontheWestCoast,isfamousasa“paradise"state.TheweatherintheMid-WestneartheGreatLakes,isoftencoldandwindy,andthereisalotofsnowinwinter.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆TheUnitedStateshasvariouslandscapes.[判断题]◆IntheNorth,thereisthebeautifulcityofNewOrleans.[判断题]◆TheCentralPlainsoftheUnitedStalesarefertilewithwheatandcom.[判断题]◆IntheSouth-Westitisoftenhotlandmoist.[判断题]◆TheweatherintheMid-Westisoftencoldandwindy.第五大题、翻译题(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳翻译。1.IwasappointedasoneofthedeputygeneralmanagersinmycompanylastweekA.就在上周,我任命了公司的副总经理。B.上周,我被任命为公司的副总经理。C.公司的副总经理上周跟我约会了。2.Youneedtoturnyourdreamsintoaction.A.你需要在梦中行动。B.你需要从梦想中行动。C.你需要将梦想转变为行动。3.TheMid-AutumnFestivalasthenamesuggests,failsonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.A.中秋节,顾名思义,恰逢阴历八月十五。B.中秋节,正如名字,在农历八月十五。C.中秋节,和名字显示的一样,落在农历八月十五。4.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014.A.2014年喝酒开车在中国被列为最危险的行为。B.中国在2014年把醉驾列为最危险的犯罪。C.中国在2014年把酒兰列为危险的罪行。5.Boys’andgirls’wayofcommunicationalsodiffergreatly.A.男孩的交流方式和女孩的交流方式不同。B.男孩的交流方式和女孩的交流方式相同。C.男孩和女孩之问没有交流。二、试题及答案部分备注:红色选项为试题正确答案！！！！第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-DoyouknowthatDavidinjuredhislegyesterday?-__________________A.Whodidthat?B.Howdidthathappen?C.What’swrongwithhim?2.-Weneedsometoothpaste.-__________________A.Let’sgotothebookstoreB.Let’sgohome.C.Let’sbuysome.3.-Itiscoldtoday.Whatwouldyouliketodothisafternoon?-__________________A.WelleverythingisgoingOK.B.IwouldliketostayindoorsC.I’mnotinterestedinit4.-Goodbye,JohnComebackagainsometime.-Sure,__________________A.Yes,IwillB.IdidC.Ido5.-AreyoufreethisSunday?Ineedtotalktoyouaboutourassignment.-__________________A.I’matraidnotIneedtopayavisittomygrandpa,andsorryaboutthatB.No,I’mnotC.Ihavealreadyfinisheditbymyself,andyouneedtofindanothergroupmate第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小2分，共计30分。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。1.Hisredfacesuggestedthathe_____________shy.A.wasB.beC.were2.He_____________injailbecausehebrokethetrafficlawlastnigh.A.wasputB.putC.wasputting3.Ibelieveyou_____________awonderfulexperienceatYale.A.haveB.hadC.willhave4.CNNreportedatleast20people_____________forgunshotwoundsinhospital.A.werebeingtreatedB.weretreatingC.hadtreated5.Youare_____________tofinishyourhomeworkontime.A.supposeB.supposedC.supposing6.Thetrafficaccident_____________threedaysago.A.happensB.tookplaceC.wasoccurred7.Heisan_____________personandhasmanyhobbiesA.outflowingB.outcomingC.outgoing8.Thegovernment_________themwithaccommodation.A.offersB.givesC.provides9.Kate_________ifshecanuseTom’sbike.A.knowsB.wandersC.wonders10.Thepaceof__________growthispickingup.A.economyB.economicalC.economic11.Hedidnot_____________onmyproposalaboutthenewproject.A.recommendB.commentC.command12.Listen!Thebaby_____________inthenextroom.A.criesB.criedC.iscrying13.Theytendtoblamethemselves_____________theabuseandmakeexcusesfortheabuser.A.forB.onC.because14.Peter_____________comewithustonight,butheisn’tverysure.A.mustB.mayC.can15.In2000shewas_____________asAssociateDean,averyimportantroleintheFaculty.A.appointsB.appointingC.appointed第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。1.OnestudyintheUnitedStatesfoundthatthirty-eightpercentofforeignstudentssaidtheyhadnocloseAmericanfriends.ElisabethGareisteachesintheDepartmentofCommunicationStudiesatBaruchCollegeinNewYork.ShesayseffortsonhowtoimproverelationshipsbetweenforeignandAmericanstudentshaveyettobestudiedindetail.ButshesaystheseeffortsshouldbeginwiththecollegeoruniversityandthattheseinstitutionshavebeenworkingharderMs.Gareissuggeststhatstudentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartindifferentactivities,suchastakingwalks,goingonbikerides,fieldorcampingtrips,andattendingpartiessporingeventsorfilmfestivalsShesayssuchactivitiesshouldbeheldrepeatedlythroughouttheschooltermtobringstudentstogether.ShealsosuggeststhatforeignstudentssharehousingwithAmericanstudents.Shesaysifthenewsstudentsmakefriendsastheybeginschooltheywilcometofeelpartofthelifeandtraditionsoftheuniversity,aswellascreatelonglastingfriendshipsthroughouttheiruniversitycareer特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Accordingtoparagraphone,whatwasthepercentageofforeignstudentshadnocloseAmericanfriends?A.72%B.38%C.28%[单选题]◆WhoshouldworkharderonimprovingtherelationshipsbetweenforeignandAmericanstudents?A.AmericanstudentsB.InstitutionsC.Thecollegeoruniversity[单选题]◆Whichwayisagoodwaytoimprovetherelationship?A.StayatdomitoryalldayB.PlaywithstudentsfromhomecountryC.[单选题]◆DoesMs.Gareissaytheactivitiesshouldn’tbeheldrepeatedlythroughouttheterm?A.NoB.YesC.Notmentioned[单选题]◆Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HelpingInternationalStudentsMakeFriends.B.HowtoStudyOverseas.C.HowtoTakePartInFriends’Party.第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”，错误选“F”。1.TheUnitedStatesisaverylargecountry.IthasmanydifferentkindsoflandscapesanddifferentkindsofpeopleIntheEast,thecountysideisgreenandfresh.Herearesomeofthefirststatesandsomeofthebigcities.NewYorkandthecapitalWashingtonD.C.,areintheEast.IntheSouth,thereisthebeautifulcityofNewOrleans,thecapitalofjazz.Itissometimeshothere,andthepeoplehereareverydifferentfromthoseintheEast.TheCentralPlainsoftheUnitedStatesarefertilewithbigfieldsofwheatandcom.IntheSouth-Westitisoftenhotanddry.ButthedesertsandmountainsarebeautifulAndCalifornia,onthe