Unit2 What time do you go to school 知识点及练习 人教版七年级英语下册

Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?◆短语归纳1.whattime几点 2.gotoschool去上学 3.getup起床 4.takeashower洗淋浴 5.brushteeth刷牙 6.getto到达 7.dohomework做家庭作业 8.gotowork去上班9.gohome回家10.eatbreakfast吃早饭 11.getdressed穿上衣服 12.gethome到家13.either…or…要么…要么… 14.gotobed上床睡觉 15.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上16.takeawalk散步 17.lotsof=alotof许多，大量 18.radiostation广播电台19.atnight在晚上 20.belatefor=arrivelatefor迟到1.at+1.at+具体时间点 在几点（几分）2.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3.thirty\halfpast+基数词 ……点半 4.fifteen\aquarterto+基数词 差一刻到……点5.takea/an+名词 从事……活动6.from…to… 从……到……7.needtodosth 需要做某事MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.1.Whattimedoyouusually__________?你通常几点起床？2.Iusuallygetup_____sixthirty.我通常六点半起床。3.Whattimedothey__________?他们几点穿好衣服？4.Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.他们通常六点二十穿好衣服。5.WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?里克几点吃早饭？6.He__________atseveno’clock.他在七点吃早饭。7.WhendoesScott_______________?斯科特几点去上班？8.Healwaysgoestoworkateleveno’clock.Heisneverlate.他总是在七点去上班。他从不迟到。9.Whendoyourfriendsexercise?你的朋友么什么时候运动？10.Theyusuallyexercise__________.他们通常在周末运动。11.Heworks____________________.他在一家广播电台工作。12.Whattimeisyour__________?你的广播节目在几点？13.Annanevereatsbreakfast.安娜从不吃早饭。14.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast.我没有很多时间吃早饭。15.Isometimesplaybasketballfor_______________.我有时候打半个小时篮球。16.WhenI__________,Ialways_______________first.当我到家时，我总是先做作业。17.I_____watchTV_____playcomputergames.我或者看电视或者玩电脑游戏。18.Sheknowsit’snotgood_____her,butit__________.她知道那对她不好，但是它很好吃。19.Here_____yourclothes.这是你的衣服。基础短语释疑：1.Whattimedoyougetup?其结构,Whattime+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形,询问某人做某事的具体时间。whattime_____youbeginclassinthemorning?注：What’sthetime=Whattimeisit?也是用来询问时间，意为“几点了”。用it作答。[来源:学科What’sthetime?It’s7:30.whattime与when都可用于询问时间。但whattime所问的时间范围较小，一般询问比较精确的时间；而when（什么时候）所问的时间范围比whattime要大，可询问小的时间点，也可询问日期。2．Iusuallygetupatfiveo’clock.句中usually与often一样都是频度副词，常用于动词be之___，行为动词之___。always意思是“___”，表示动作重复，状态继续，中间没有间断，通常用来修饰动词的____时态。We____getupbeforesixo'clock.He___alwaysthinkingofothers.3.Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast！在这个时间做早饭是多么有趣的啊！这是一个感叹句，what意为多么的，何等的，用于感叹句中，修饰后面的单数或复数名词，其句式结构为：（1）What____+形容词+单数名词+(主语+谓语)！whatagoodgirl(sheis)！她是多么好的女孩啊！（2）What+形容词+可数名词___+(主语+谓语)！Whatgoodgirls_____！（3）What+形容词+_____+(主语+谓语)！Whatterribleweather____!多么恶劣的天气啊！4．Afterbreakfastheplayshisguitar,thenhegoestowork.早餐以后，他练习吉它，然后他去上班了。gotowork的意思是“去上班”，work是_____名词，其前面_____冠词，5.Togettowork,hetakesthenumber17bustotheSaiTeHotel.为了工作，他乘坐17路公交车到赛特宾馆。___词take在此时“_____”的意思；而by也有“____”的意思，但它是____词。比较：Heoften_____thebustowork.Heoftengoestowork_____.注：动词词组作____语，介词短语作____语。6.hear与listentohear意为“____”，表示听的_____，而listento则表示“____”，强调的是“听”的______。Let’s_____themusic.咱们听音乐吧！Welistenbutdon’t____.我们听了，但什么也没听见。7.Peoplelovetolistentohim.人们喜欢听他的！lovetodosth.=liketodosth.verymuch.喜欢做某事，强调具体活动。而lovedoingsth.=likedoingsth.verymuch则强调习惯。8.Hegetshomeat7：00，andhewatchesmorningTV.他七点钟回家，然后看早见新闻。1)get意为“到达”，后接_____名词时，要加介词____，后接副词时，不能加____，She______schoolatsixo’clock.她六点钟到校。注：home是一个____词，所以其前不能加介词____，但home也可作名词，这时其前有物主代词时，可以加to，[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]Shegets____herhomeateighto’clock.她8点钟到家。Canyou_____thereateighttomorrowmorning?明天上午八点你能到那儿吗？2）句中morningnews表示早间新闻，其中news是一个_____名词。apieceofnews一条新闻，twopiecesofnews两条新闻Watch……OnTV表示通过电视看……节目Weoftenwatchfootballgame____TV.我们经常通过电视看球9.Whattimeisit？-几点了？-It’seightthirty.八点三十分。本句是就具体时刻进行提问的，要用____+钟点。注：英语时刻的表达法：顺读法和逆读法。顺读法：钟点数+分钟数。4：25→fourtwenty-five，6：58→sixfifty-eitht，7：→seveno′clock说明：这种表达不论分钟数是多少，均可使用。逆读法：分钟为+介词to/past+钟点数，可分两种情况：1)分钟为不超过半小时，用分钟数+past（/pa：st/过）+钟点数。4：23→twenty-threepastfour，5：19→nineteenpastfive.2）分钟数超过了半小时，用（所差的）分钟的+to+（下一个）钟点为。7：31→twenty-ninetoeight，10：58→twotoeleven[英语习惯上把十五分钟（fifteen）称作一刻aquarter，三十分钟（thirty）称为half，因此10：30，可以用两种表达方式，halfpastten，tenthirty。10.Idomyhomeworkat6:30.dohomework意为做家庭作业，其中homework为不可数名词，这个短语=doone’slessons.11.Schoolstartsatnineo’clock.start=begin,意为“开始”。常见句型有start/begintodosth.和start/begindoingsth.She_________tolearnEnglish.她开始学习英语、Theystart/begin_______English.他们开始学习英语了。Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.1)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人有关某事的情况。Myfatheroften______meaboutChina.2)writesb.aletter=writealettertosb.给某人写信。Sheoftenwritesmealetter=Sheoften_____________13.表示时间的介词in,on和at的用法。1）on用在具体的某日或某日的上午、下午、晚上等前。onJuly2ndonSundayonthemorningofMay1stonthemorningoflastSunday2）用在早上、下午、晚上之前，或用在周、季、年、世纪等之前。eg:intheafternooninsummer3）at用在具体时刻之前，或用在一日中的黎明、中午、黄昏、午夜之前。eg:atsixo’clock在六点atnoon在正午4）如果时间词前有next,this,last,every等修饰语时，常不用介14.不确定时间的副词：always（总是），often（经常），usually（通常），sometimes（有时），seldom（很少），never（从不）等，这些副词表频度，表示经常性或习惯性的行为。在句中位置：在be动词，情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前。辨析：never,always,usually与sometimes⑴never意为“从不；决不”：Iamneverlateforwork.⑵always意为“总是”“永远地”，表示动作重复或者状态持续，中间没有间断Thesunalwaysrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.⑶usually意为“通常”“平常”，即很少有例外Heusuallygoestobedatten’oclock.⑷sometimes意为“有时候”，表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首，以示强调Itissometimeshotandsometimescold.天气忽冷忽热。★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的"大小"。always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>neverUnit2单元检测题I.翻译下列短语。1.起床__________2.淋浴_______________3.到达___________________4.回家__________5.刷牙_____________6.做作业___________________II.根据句意及音标写出正确的单词。1.Doyou_________/'lIsən/toEnglishtapeseverymorning?2.ItaketheNo.85bustothe_________/həu'tel/3.Frankoften__________/raIts/tohispenpalonweekends.4.Idomy___________/'həumwə:k/everyevening.5.Canyou________/tel/mesomethingaboutyourself?III.选择填空。()1.After_______lunchheplays_______guitar.

A.the

,the

B./,/

C./,the

D.the

,/()2.Iwanttoknowsomething_______yourevening.

A.about

B.on

C.aroundD.in()3.He_________at6:00intheafternoon.

A.gethome

B.getstohome

C.getshomeD.gotohome()4._______at8：00inthemorning.

A.Theclassesbegins

B.Classbegin

C.ClassbeginsD.Beginclass()5.He_________hishomework________Sundaymorning.

A.doesn’t,on

B.don’tdo,in

C.don’t,inD.doesn’tdo,on()6.---What’sthetime?---_______9:40.A.ItB.It’sC.ThisD.Thisis()7.Hurryup!It’stime________school.

A.goto

B.for

C.togoD.togoing()8.Mikelikes______TVandJimlikes______books.A.towatch;toread

B.towatch;tosee

C.tosee;toreadD.tosee;tolook()9.Nowpleaselook________thepictureandlisten________me.A.at;atB.at;toC.to;atD.to;to()10..It’s________now.A.nineandforty-fourB.nine-forty-fourC.nineforty-fourD.nineandfortyfour()11.----doyouusuallygetup?----Atsixo’clock.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.WhyD.How()12.Jimhouseworkonweekdays.Heitonweekends.A.doesn’tdo;doesB.doesn’t;doesC.isn’tdo;doesD.doesn’t;do()13.-TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?-I’msorry.JackIhaveeverbeenthereA.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Neither;nor()14.It’sagoodtohavebreak-fasteverymorning.A.hobbytB.jobC.menuD.skill()15.--It’ssaidthatthiskindoftofusmellsterrible.---That’strue.Butitdelicious.A.feelsB.soundsC.tastes()16.Ioftenhaveeggandaglassofmildforbreakfasteveryday.A.an;/B.a;/C.an;theD.a;the()17.Whatnumberbusdoyou?A.haveB.getC.takeD.go()18.Tonyoftengoestobednineo’clock.A.inB.onC.atD.for()19.HehishomeworkSundays.A.doesn’t;onB.don’tdo;inC.doesn’tdo;onD.don’t;on()20.Tomusuallygoestoschool7:30themorning.A.at;inB.in;atC.on;inD.at;onIV.完型填空Ginais1Americangirl.Sheis2NewYork.She’sthirteen.She3inNo.5MiddleschoolinZhengzhou.Ginaoften4upat6:30onweekdays.sheoftenhasacupoftea,aneggand5breadforbreakfast.Shegoestoschoolat7:30and6therebefore8:00.Ginahasbreakfast7herparentsat7:25“Haveacake,Gina.8verynice,”9hermother.“Sorry,Mum.Imust10now.I’mgettinglate.Schoolstartsat8:00,”saysGina.()1.A.a B/. C.the D.an()2.A.at B.to C.in Dfor()3.A.study B.studies C.studying Dstudys()4.A.get B.gets C.put Dputs()5.A.much B.any C.many Dsome()6.A.get B.getto C.gets Dgetsto()7.A.with B.for C.from Dat()8.A.Its B.It’s C.It DThey’re()9.A.says B.speaks C.tells Dtalks()10.A.togo B.goes C.go DgoingV.补全对话从方框中所给的句子中选择合适的句子补全对话。A:LiFang,whatareyoudoingoverthere?B:1__________.A:IsEnglishyourfavoritesubject?B:Yes,itisandIwanttobeareporterwhenIamolderA:Whydoyouwanttodothat?B:2___________.A:Ithinkyoucandothatbypracticingmoreandworkingharder.B:3____________,Kelly?A:IwanttobeaninventorB:4___________A:Yes,Ido.Ialwayshavestrangeideas.B:Great.Ihopeyourideaswillcometrue.A:5__________.()1AIcanspeakEnglishBIlikeEnglishCIampracticingEnglishDIamanEnglish()2ABecauseIliketalkingtodifferentpeople.BBecauseIcanhelppeopleinhospitalCBecauseIliketoservepeopleinrestaurantsDBecauseIcanteachchildrenEnglish()3AAreyouOKBAreyougoodatitCWhataboutyouDDoyouwanttobeareporter()4AAreyougoingtoinventanything?BDoyouliketoinventanything?CDidyouinventanything?DHaveyouinventedanythingbefore?()5AIamsorrytohearthatBIthinksoCThankyouforsayingthat.DItisgoodforme.VI.阅读理解.ATomisalovelyboy.Helikesplayingfootballverymuch.Heoftencomesbackbetween4p.mand5p.m.Onedayhecomesbacklate.Hismothersays“youcomebackhomelatetoday,Tom”.“Yes,wehaveanewteacher,.Heisamathteacher,”Tomanswers.“Howishe?”Hismotherasks“Idon’tknow,IthinkIcan’tbelieve(相信)him”“Howisthat”hismothersays.“Onemomenthesaystwoandthreeisfiveandthenextmomenthesaysoneandfourisfive”Tomanswers()1.Tomcomeshome_____today.A.at4p.mB.At4:30p.mC.At5p.mD.after5p.m()2.TomcomeshomelatebecauseA.heplaysfootballB.heplaysbasketballC.hestudiesmathD.wedon’tknow()3.Thesentence“Howisthat”meansA.HowcanyousaythatB.YourteacherisrightC.TellmemoreaboutthatD.Howdoyoufeel()4.Whoisright?A.TomB.TeacherC.NoneDmother()5.Whichofthefollowingsentenceisright?A.TheteacheriswrongB.TomisrightC.TomiswrongD.Tom’smotheriswrongB()6.WhichofthefollowingpicturescouldbeBob?ABCD()7.Aliceisworryingabout________.A.herfriendsB.hermarks C.herheightDherweight()8.Bobshould________accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A.planhismealsB.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteamD.learnsomeFrench.()9.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto_____forhelp.A.hermotherB.herpenpalC.herdoctorD.herteacherandfriends()10.MaybeGeorgeisprobably_________A.areporterBanactorCadoctorDanengineerVII.选词填空。A从方框内选词完成短文。hoursdoestenusuallylunchOnweekends,Ann1_______playstenniswithherfriendateightthirty.Theyplayforthree2______.Attwelve,shehasabig3_______.Thenshe4_______herhomeworkattwoo’clock.AtsevenshewatchestennisonTV.Annusuallygoestobedat5________.B选词并用适当形式填空。gohavebewatchbeginMissGreen6________anEnglishteacher.Sheworksinaschool.Shegetsupat6:00everymorning.She7________breakfastat6:30.She8________toworkbybike.Shegetsthereveryearly.Classes9_________ateight.Afterwork,shelikes10__________Englishmovieswithherfriends.VIII.句型转换。1.Billhasbreakfastatsix.(改为否定句)Bill________________breakfastatsix.2.Nowit’sfivethirty.(改为同义句)Nowit’s__________________________five.3.Herunsatfiveinthemorning.(划线提问)_____________________heruninthemorning?4.Jimdoeshishomeworkatnine.(改为一般疑问句)_____Jim_______hishomeworkatnine?5.It’stimetohavebreakfast..(改为同义句)It’stime_____________.IX．完成句子1.人们通常在晚上六点吃晚饭。Peopleusually____________at6:00inth