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天津河北区2024届中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whydidyoulaughjustnow?—Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforgot______endinghimself.A.a;an B.the;theC.the;a D.a;the2、Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetrafficaccident_____________.A.happened B.ishappening C.hashappened D.washappened3、—Ritacan’thearanything,right?—Yes.Shebecameattheageoffive.A.deaf B.blind C.upset4、Thenursewon'tleaveherpatients________she'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A.unless B.because C.since D.if5、—IhearHelengotagoodjobinaworld’stopcompany.—Yes.Hergood_________experiencehelpedher.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.A.travelB.educationC.lifeD.teaching6、—Tom,willJennyjoinusinthebooksaletomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Sheherselfbadlywhileplayingtennis.A.hurt B.ishurting C.willhurt D.hurts7、I/kiːp/anEnglishdiaryeverydaytoimprovemywritingskills.A.compete B.keep C.kick D.copy8、---Excuseme.Couldyoutellme____?---Itwillbeonat7:00p.m.A.when“TheAvengers”wouldbeon B.wherewill“TheAvengers”beonC.when“TheAvengers”willbeon D.where“TheAvengers”willbeon9、---Wouldyouliketohelpmesearchthelatestnewsaboutsuperstars_____Icanuseinmyreport.---Thelatest?AndersonrenewedacontactforanothersevenyearswithManchester.A.whom B.who C.that D.which10、--MustItakethepillsafterthemeals?--No,you_______.It’sOKifyoutakethembeforethemeals.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Onemorning,whenIwasleavingformybusiness,amiddle-agedmancameupandaskedmeforhelp.Hesaidhehadnomoneytogetfoodforhislargefamily.“Youlook1.Whydon’tyouwork?”Iasked.“SimplybecauseIcannotgetwork,sir.”“IfIgiveyouwork,whatpaydoyouwant?”“AslongasIcangetbreadformyfamily,sir.”heanswered.Idecidedtofindoutifhereallymeantwhathesaid.“OK.I’llgiveyouonepoundanhour,ifyou2abrickunderyourarmandwalkaroundthesquareforfivehourswithoutstopping.”“Thankyou,sir.Iwill.”IfoundabrickandstartedhimonhiswalkbeforeIwenttomy3.Ineverthoughthewoulddohehadsaid.WhenIcamebackfivehourslater,Isawhimstill4,withthebrickunderhisarm.Istoppedhimandgavehimfivepounds.Hethankedmeandtoldmethatsomepeoplehad5tohelphimwhentheyknewwhyhewasdoingallthis.Hewouldgoandaskthemforwork6.Beforeleaving,heaskedifIwouldgivehimthe7.Idid.Severalyearslater,awell-dressedmangreetedmeonatrain.SeeingIwasnotsurewhohewas,he8thathewasthebrickmanandhadhisownbusinessnow.“Youknow,Istillkeepthatbrickandalwaysconsideritasthemost9thingIhaveasithasbroughtmeluckandsuccess.”Infact,itwasnotthebrickthatmadethemansuccessful,buthisfaithfulness(坚定)indoing10averylittlething.1.A.strong B.young C.smart D.honest2.A.break B.carry C.fix D.hide3.A.business B.home C.bookshop D.office4.A.crying B.talking C.doing D.walking5.A.continued B.forgotten C.offered D.refused6.A.exactly B.directly C.rapidly D.completely7.A.bread B.pay C.brick D.job8.A.explained B.imagined C.realized D.supposed9.A.beautiful B.important C.expensive D.interesting10.A.ever B.nearly C.never D.eveⅢ.语法填空12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingvery1.(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5.him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while7.(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)himforhisloveand10.(kind).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Jimmy'steacheraskedthestudentstomakeanartproject.TheprojectmustbehandedinonApril9.ThismeantthatJimmyhadtwoweekstofinishit.Heplannedtomakeahairyman.Youwillneedthesethingstomakeahairyman:

♦APieceofpaper

♦Scissors

♦Apencil

♦Whiteglue

♦Somegrassseeds

♦Aflowerpotwithsoil

Whatyouwillneedtodo:

◆Draweyes,ears,andanoseonthepaper.Cutthemoutandgluethemontotheflowerpot

◆Putthegrassseedsinthesoil.

◆Waterthesoilandputyourflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.

◆Thepersonyoudrawwillhave"hair"inaweekortwo.

◆Youmaywanttocuttheperson's"hair"whenitgetstoolong.

1.Lookattheposter.Whichofthesedoyouneedtomakeahairyman?A.Aruler. B.Flowers.C.Aman'shair. D.Scissors.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshouldbeintheemptybox?Cutshapesfrom

thepaperandgluethemtotheflowerpot.

Waterthesoilandplacetheflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.

Stepl

Step2

Step3

A.Cutthehairyman'shair.B.Makeanoteaboutyourartproject.C.Putgrassseedsinthesoil.D.Drawapairofeyesandanoseonthepaper.3.Thisarticlemostlyabout________.A.whentocutahairyman'shairB.howtomakeahairymanC.howtoplantgrassseedsD.wheretomakeahairyman4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A.Thegrassseedswillgrowuplikehairinoneortwoweeks.B.Thehairisdrawnonthepaper.C.Thegrassseedswillnotgrowupintwoweeks.D.Thepersonyoudrawwillhaverealhairinoneortwoweeks.B14、Avideoofagroupoffatherslinedancingwhilewearingtheirbabiestiedtotheirchestshasbecomeanonlinehit—meltingtheheartsofmillions.Thedads,whodancetoWildCherry'sPlayThatFunkyMusic,performthemoveslargelywiththemusicwhiletheyarecarryingtheirchildreninbabycarriersandappeartobeverycareful.Thevideo,whichhasbeenwatchedmorethan2.7milliontimeswassaidtobepartofaclassinCalifornia.Thestudio,whichspecializesin"funkybaby-wearinglinedancingclasses",isrunbyMesshiandAmberAnjali.Theypraisedtheparents,saying,"Theywereshowingthesemamashowmuchtheyappreciatethem.Andthat'sthegreatestloveofall!"Thevideo,whichisnearlyfourminuteslong,hasattractedthousandsofadmiringcommentsfromviewersallovertheworld.Onewomanwrote."Loveit!Playingthebabielikeguitarswasmyfavorite!Whatanexcellentjobdadsdid!"Anothersaid,"Thankyouforthisvideo.Iloveit.Thedadsareamazingandtheyknowhowtodancewiththeirbabiesandwives."1.Whatisthevideothathasbecomeanonlinehit?A.Fathersdancewiththeirbabiestiedtotheirchest.B.Fatherstakegoodcareofthebabiescarefully.C.MommyMingle,Daddydance.D.WildCherry'sPlay"ThatFunkyMusic".2.Thevideotookplacein_______.A.China B.theUS C.England D.France3.Theunderlinedword“They”referto“______".A.allthefathersinthevideo B.alltheclassesinCalifomiaC.MeeshiandAmberAnjali D.thegreatestloveofall4.Fromthepassagewecanknow_______.A.thefathersinthevideolovetheirbabiesandwivesB.thedadsareverytiredafterdancingC.manypeoplewouldliketodancewiththeirbabiesD.fewpeoplelikethevideoaboutdadsdancinC15、AccordingtothetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,weofficiallywelcometheYearoftheHorsebetterthanothers.Thehorsehasplayedanimportantrolethroughouthumanhistoryallovertheworld.Horseswereusedforthousandsofyearsasameansoftransportation,aweaponofwarandaplougheroffields(犁地农具),but"thehorsewasmorethanjustavehicle-ithadmorecharacterthanacar,atankoratractor,"ClareBaldingwroteforTheTelegraph.IntheMiddleAgesinWesternsocieties,thehorsewasasymbolofchivalry(骑士神)andnobility(贵族).Infact,theword"chivalry"comesfrom"cheval"inOldFrench,whichmeanthorse.Theideaofchivalryhelpedtofashionthe19th-century"gentleman",whichwasaboutgoodmanners,courageandhonestytofriends.Nowadays,becauseofeconomic(经济)development,peopleinWesternsocietiesarelesslikelytoseeorridehorses.Peoplelivingincities,inparticular,hardlyeverexperiencehorsesexceptthroughmovies,paintingsorbooks.Buthorseracing,andbetting.moneyonhorseraces,isstillpopular.TheKentuckyDerbyisoneofthemostpopularsportingeventseveryyearintheUS.IntheUK,theroyalpolicestillgoaroundthecityonhorsebackandtheQueenridesinatraditionalhorse-drawncarriageon"ceremonialoccasions(正式场合)”.SomesayingsabouthorsesarestillusedinEnglishtoday.Forexample,peoplestillsay"holdyourhorses"tomean“slowdown".Ifsomeoneseemstooproud,peoplemighttellhimorherto"getoffhisorherhighhorse".Andsincehorsesarestrongandenergetic,thereareexpressionssuchas"asstrongasahorse","workhorse"and"horsingaround"..Interestingly,thehorsealsoappearsinmanyChinesesayings,suchasQianlima,whichmeansatalentedperson.OtherChinesehorsesayingsincludeMadaochenggong(instantsuccess)andBaimawangzi(princecharming).Besidestheirphysicalstrengths,horsesaresmartandhave"excellentmemories",accordingtoDiscoveryNews.Maybethat'swhyChinesepeoplesay,"Anoldhorsenevergetslost".Sincethehorseishonoredasasymbolofmanygreatqualities,peoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearesaidtosharethem.1.AccordingtoChinesetradition,whichyeariswelcomedbestofficially?A.theYearoftheSnakeB.theYearoftheTigerC.theYearoftheMouseD.theYearoftheHorse2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtheroleofthehorsenowadays?A.Aweaponofwar.B.Theroyalpolice'stransportationtogoaroundintheUK.C.Racehorses.D.Animalactorsinmovies.3.Ifafriendofyoursisoverconfident,whatareyousupposedtotellhimorher?A.Holdyourhorses.B.Getoffyourhighhorse.C.BeasstrongasahorseD.Anoldhorsenevergetslost4.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplelikehorses?A.ThehorsehasplayedanimportantrolethroughouthumanhistoryallovertheworldB.ThehorsewasasymbolofchivalryandnobilityintheMiddleAgesinWesternsocieties.C.Besidestheirphysicalstrengths,horsesaresmartandhave“excellentmemories".D.Horsesareonlyusedasameansoftransportationlikeacar,atankoratractor.5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.Economydevelopsalot,sopeopleinWesternsocietieshardlyseeorridehorsesnowadays.B.TheKentuckyDerbyisoneofthemostpopularbettingeventseveryyearintheUS.C.QianlimainChinesemeansapersonwhocanrunonethousandkilometersaday.D.Sincethehorseishonoredasasymbolofmanygreatqualities,peoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearesaidtobeasstrongasahorse.D16、InabookcalledMagnificentObsession,byLloydC.Douglas,adescriptionisgivenofpeoplehelpingothersbutdoingitsecretly.Whendifficultproblemsworriedaperson,friendsnearbywouldmeettodiscusspossiblesolutionwithoutthepersonknowingtheiractions.Whenasolutionwasagreedupon,oneortwoofthefriendswouldcarryouttheplanandsolvetheproblemsecretly,tothegreatdelightoftheworriedperson.Thehelperswouldstandbyprivately,contentwiththeirsuccess.Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers,notevenasincere“thankyou”,becausetheywereneverknown.Thisideaispopulartodaybutinadifferentway.Thephrase________isnowusedwhenonepersonhelpsanother.However,thepersonhelpedmaynotbeabletorepaythepersonorgroupthathelpedthem.Soratherthanreturnthefavortotheirhelpers,theyaresupposedtohelpsomeoneelseinthefuture,whichmeanstheypayitforward.Itisasenseofresponsibility(责任)whichmakesuswanttogivebackinequalmeasuretotheonewhohashelpedus.But,inthiscase,theresponsibilityturnstohelpingsomeoneinthefuture.Supposeyourelderlygrandmotherpayspartofyourschooling.Shemaytellyouthereisnoneedtorepayherbecauseitisagiftfromsomeonewholovesyouverymuch.Nothingwouldpleasehermorethantohaveyouusehermoneytogetagoodeducation.Youmayneverbeabletorepayherforsuchagift.However,shenotonlygaveyousomemoney,butsheprovidedyouwithanexamplethatyoushouldalsohelpotherpeoplewhoneedit.Peoplewithseriousneedsareeverywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes,morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.1.Thehelpersinthebook“MagnificentObsession”werenotrewardedbecause______________.A.theyhadn’tsolvedtheproblemsthoroughlyB.theyhadsolvedtheproblemssecretlyC.theywerefriendsoftheworriedindividualD.theyexpectedtobepaidbackinthefuture2.Theunderlinedword“payitforward”means____________________.A.torepaysomeonewhohashelpedyouB.topaysomeoneelsewhoneedshelpC.tohelpsomeonewhohashelpedyouD.tohelpsomeoneelsewhoneedshelp3.Whatdoesthewritersuggestwiththeexampleof“yourelderlygrandmother”?A.Weshouldlearntorespectourgrandparents.B.Weshouldworkhardtogetagoodeducation.C.Weshouldalsolendahandtootherpeopleinneedofhelp.D.Weshouldneverforgettorepaypeoplefortheirhelp.4.Fromthepassageweknow_________________.A.everybodyneedshelpB.morechildrenneedhelpthanelderlypeopleC.itcostsalotofmoneyto“payitforward”D.nowadaysmanypeoplehelpotherswithoutbeingrepaidE17、Amandiedandwasonhiswaytoanotherworld,eitherHeaven(天堂)orhell(地狱).Hesawaverybeautifulpalacehalfwayandtheownerofthepalaceaskedhimtostayandliveinthepalace.Themansaid,“IhavebeenworkinghardduringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsleepwithoutanywork.”Theownerofthepalacesaid,“Ifso,thereisnowhereelsebetterthanhereforyou.Thereisenoughdeliciousfoodinmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwantwithoutanyonestoppingyou.Moreover,nothingneedstobedonebyyou.”Then,themanstayedinthepalace.Atthebeginning,themanfeltveryhappy,eatingandsleeping,withoutthinkingaboutotherthings.Butgradually,hefeltabitlonelyandbored.Sohewenttotheownerandsaid,“Itistooboringtolivebyjusteatingandsleepingeveryday.NowIhavenointerestinthiskindoflifeanymore.Couldyouhelpmefindajob?”Theownerreplied,“Sorry,thereisnojobhereatall.”Afteranotherseveralmonths,themancouldnotstandhispresentlifeandwenttotheowneragainandsaid,“Ireallycannotstandthissortoflifeanymore.Ifyoudonotoffermeajob,Iwouldliketogotohellinsteadoflivinghere.”Theownerofthepalacelaughedloudlyandthensaid,“DoyouthinkitisHeavenhere?ItisactuallyHell!”1.Themancouldn’tstandthepresentlifeinthepalacebecause_________.A.hemusteatdeliciousfoodeverydayB.hadtohelpothersC.astimewenton,hegotboredD.theownerofthepalacewasunfriendly2.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementsisRight?A.ThebeautifulpalacethemanlivedforseveralmonthsisHeaven.B.Someonewouldstoptheman,ifheatemore.C.ThemanthoughthewouldliveinHellratherthanheavenifhecouldn’tgetajob.D.Infact,inHeaventhemancouldeatandsleepwithoutanywork.3.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Ahard-workingmanB.HellandHeavenC.WhatyouwantinHeavenD.HellisbetterthanHeavenF18、NowsomewomenarespendingaweekendatMother’sCamp(营地).There,husbandsandchildrenarenotallowed.Whywouldawomanwanttotakeavacationwithoutherfamily?Somewomensaytheyneedtimetobealone.AtMother’sCampawomanhasroomforherself.Shecansleep,readorwatchTV,andnoonewillbotherher.Nochildrenwillask,"Mom,what’sfordinner?"Nohusbandwillsay,"Oh,dear,Ican’tfindanycleansocks."Infactalmost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull-timeandthencomehomeforasecondjob—takingcareoftheirhomesandfamilies.Theseworkingwomensayoneoftheirbiggestproblemsishousework.IntheUnitedStates,workingwivesdoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheyburnthericeortheycan’tfindthepans.Theyasksomanyquestionsthattheirwivesdecideitiseasiertodothejobthemselves.SomewomengotoMother’sCampjusttogetabreakfromhousework.Fortwodaystheydon’tcook,theydon’tcleanandtheydon’tlookaftertheirchildrenandhusba

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