罗马尼亚运输行业市场前景及投资研究报告-培训课件外文版2024.6

INDUSTRIES

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MARKETSTransportindustryinRomaniaCHAPTER

01OverviewAnnualturnoverofthetransportationandstorageindustryintheEuropeanUnion(EU-27)from2011to2018(intrillioneuros)TurnoverofthetransportationandstorageindustryintheEuropeanUnion2011-20181.81.621.571.61.41.21.00.80.60.40.20.01.51.491.421.371.371.32201120122013201420152016de201720184Description:TheturnoverofthetransportationandstorageindustryintheEuropeanUnionincreasedby0.1trillioneuros(+6.37percent)in2018incomparisontothepreviousyear.With1.62trillioneuros,theturnovertherebyreacheditshighestvalueintheobservedperiod.Notably,theturnoverinthisindustrycontinuouslyincreasedoverthelastyears.ReadmoreNote(s):EU;2011to2018Source(s):EurostatNumberofenterprisesinthetransport*industryintheEuropeanUnion(EU-27)in2020,bycountryNumberofenterprisesinthetransportindustryintheEU-272020,bycountryNumberofenterprises050,000100,000150,000200,000250,000SpainPolandFrance218,298170,508163,436Italy115,293GermanyGreece98,48658,70158,022RomaniaNetherlandsCzechRepublicHungaryPortugalSweden55,62242,43036,26634,23729,13424,240Lithuania5Description:Therewereatotalofover1.27millionenterprisesintheEuropeanUnion'stransportindustryin2020.ThemostsignificantnumberwasregisteredinSpain,at218,298businesses.BesidesSpain,fourotherEUmemberstateswerehometomorethanonehundredthousandtransportbusinesses,namelyGermany,France,Italy,andPoland.ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,EU;2020;*Figuresrefertotransportationandstorageactivities(includingpostalandcourierservicesandremovalservices).

ReadmoreSource(s):EuropeanCommissionNumberofemployeesinthetransportindustryintheEuropeanUnion(EU-27)in2020,bycountry(in1,000s)NumberofemployeesinthetransportindustryintheEU-272020,bycountryEmployeesinthousands1,00005001,5002,0002,500GermanyFrance2,217.31,493.6Italy1,123.4PolandSpain946.3927.5NetherlandsRomaniaCzechiaSwedenHungaryBelgiumAustria426.1383.4286.6264.2252.7218.8211.1186.6Portugal6Description:GermanyhasthelargesttransportworkforceintheEuropeanUnionbyamarginofnearlyamillionemployees.Thegreatestnumberoftheseemployeesworkedwithinthewarehousingsector.

ReadmoreNote(s):Europe;2020Source(s):EuropeanCommissionTransportasapercentageoffinalconsumptionofhouseholdsintheEuropeanUnionin2021,bycountryTransportasshareofhouseholdconsumptionintheEUin2021,bycountryShareoftotalexpenditure8%

10%0%2%4%6%12%14%16%18%SloveniaLithuaniaLuxembourgGermany*France16.9%15.3%14.2%13.5%12.7%12.7%PolandBulgariaCyprus*12.3%12.1%EU-27AverageSweden12.1%12.1%ItalyAustriaGreece*11.8%11.6%11.6%7Description:InSlovenia,transportcosts(purchaseandoperationofpersonaltransportequipment,andpurchasedtransportservices)accountedfor16.9percentofthetotalfinalconsumptionofhouseholds,morethaninanyotherEuropeanUnionmemberstate.Bycomparison,householdsinneighboringSlovakiaonlyspend5.3percentoftotalexpenditureontransport.TheEU-averagewas12.1percent.ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,EU;2021Source(s):EuropeanCommissionTotalrevenueofthetransport*industryinRomaniain2020,bysector(inmillioneuros)RevenueofthetransportindustryinRomania2020,bysectorRevenueinmillioneuros4,00002,0006,0008,00010,00012,000RoadfreighttransportWarehousingandsupportactivitiesRoadpassengertransport**PostalandcourieractivitiesRailways10,3224,1661,3801,318877Airtransport305389PipelinesInlandwatertransportSeatransport116628Description:TheroadfreightsectorisRomania'smostprofitablesectorwithinthetransportindustry,withover10billioneurosofrevenuegeneratedin2020.Thissectorwasresponsibleformorethanhalfoftheyear'stotalrevenue.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2020;*Figuresrefertotransportationandstorageactivities(includingpostalandcourierservicesandremovalservices).

**Combiningallurbanandsuburbanlandtransport(motorbus,tramway,streetcar,trolleybus,[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):EuropeanCommissionNumberofenterprisesbymodeoftransportinRomaniain2020NumberofenterprisesinthetransportindustryinRomania2020Numberofenterprises05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00034,28240,000RoadfreighttransportRoadpassengertransport*WarehousingandsupportactivitiesPostalandcourieractivitiesInlandwatertransport16,9953,5152,783203Railways

95Airtransport

89Seatransport

58Pipelines29Description:In2020,Romania'stransportindustrywasmadeupof51,277enterprises.Ofthese,themajoritywereinvolvedinroadfreighttransport,at34,282businesses.Bycomparison,therewereonlytwobusinessesinthepipelinessector.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2020;*Figuresrefertotransportationandstorageactivities(includingpostalandcourierservicesandremovalservices).

**Combiningallurbanandsuburbanlandtransport(motorbus,tramway,streetcar,trolleybus,[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):EuropeanCommissionNumberofemployeesinthetransport*industryinRomaniain2020,bysector(in1,000s)NumberofemployeesinthetransportindustryinRomania2020,bysectorEmployeesinthousands020406080100120140160158.2180RoadfreighttransportRoadpassengertransport**WarehousingandsupportactivitiesPostalandcourieractivitiesRailways75.668.64524.4Pipelines5.73.62.1AirtransportInlandwatertransportSeatransport

0.310Description:In2020,thereweresome158,200peopleemployedinRomania'sroadfreightsector,thelargesttransportsectorinthecountry.Thiswasfollowedbytheroadpassengerandwarehousingsectors,with75,600and68,600workers,respectively.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2020;*Figuresrefertotransportationandstorageactivities(includingpostalandcourierservicesandremovalservices).Thedataarebasedonstructuralbusinessstatistics.Thetotalemploymentintransportationdiffersfrom[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):EuropeanCommissionFinalconsumptionofhouseholdsfortransportinRomaniain2021,bytypeofexpenditure(inmillioneuros)TransportfinalconsumptionexpenditureinRomania2021,bytype18,00016,636€16,00014,00012,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,00007,499€4,941€4,196€TotalPurchaseofpersonaltransportequipmentOperationofpersonaltransportequipmentPurchasedtransportservices11Description:In2021,theoperationofpersonaltransportequipment(e.g.,fuelforcars)madeupthelargestshareofthetransportationconsumptionofhouseholdsinRomania,withnearly7.5billioneurosspent.Thatyear,Romanianfamiliespaidroughly4.2billioneurostopurchasetransportationservices.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2021Source(s):EuropeanCommissionTotallengthofmotorwaysinRomaniafrom1990to2021(inkilometers)CombinedlengthofmotorwaysinRomania1990-20211,0009319208669008007006005004003002001000823763747747683644550350332228113113113199019952000200520102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202112Description:In2021,Romania'smotorwaynetworkmeasured931kilometersinlength.Between1990and2000,noexpansionsweremadetothenetwork,withfiguresstagnatingat113kilometers.Themostnotableincreasewasbetween2011and2012,whenfiguresgrewby36percent.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;1990to2021Source(s):EuropeanCommissionLengthofusedrailwayinRomaniafrom2007to2022(inkilometers)LengthofusedrailwayinRomania2007-202214,00011,78512,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,000010,77710,784

10,785

10,777

10,768

10,777

10,770

10,770

10,774

10,774

10,765

10,759

10,769

10,76410,615200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202213Description:Theyear2022registeredthelowestnumberofusedrailwaysinthisdecadeinRomania-10,615kilometers.From2009to2021,theusedinfrastructurewasconstantlyaround10.77thousandkilometers.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2007to2022Source(s):OficiulNaționalalRegistruluiComerțului;ZiarulFinanciarCHAPTER

02FreighttransportationAmountoffreighttransportedbyallinlandmodesoftransportationinRomaniafrom2006to2019(inmilliontonne-kilometers)Totaltonne-kilometersoffreighttransportedinRomania2006-2019100,00089,47890,00080,00070,00060,00050,00040,00030,00020,00010,000085,31885,17883,25482,02082,09075,99466,89260,03860,14358,36156,43953,57153,3542006200720082009b201020112012201320142015201620172018201915Description:ThetotalinlandfreighttransportvolumeinRomaniaincreasedby4.3billionmilliontonne-kilometers(+5.05percent)sincethepreviousyear.Therefore,theinlandfreighttransportvolumeinRomaniareachedapeakin2019with89.5billionmilliontonne-kilometers.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2006to2019Source(s):ITF;OECDAmountofgoodstransportedinRomaniafrom2021to2022,bymeansoftransport(in1,000metrictons)AmountofgoodstransportedinRomania2021-2022,bymeansoftransportGoodsinthousandmetrictons20222021050,000100,000150,000200,000250,000300,000350,000324,526RoadMaritime306,77760,26053,12155,18857,424Railway28,62032,120InlandwaterwaysOilpipelinesAirtransport6,9026,385514116Description:Theamountofgoodstransportedin2022byroadtransportwashighercomparedto2021.Moregoodsweretransportedin2022byair,oilpipelines,inlandwaterways,roadandmaritimetransportthanin2021.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2021to2022Source(s):NationalInstituteofStatisticsRomaniaDistributionofnewvehicleregistrationsforfreighttransportinRomaniain2022,byregionShareofnewvehicleregistrationsforfreighttransportinRomania2022,byregionSouth-WestOltenia7.0%South-East7.7%Bucharest-Ilfov21.3%West9.3%South-Muntenia9.7%North-West17.3%Center13.5%North-East13.7%17Description:TheregioninRomaniawiththehighestshareofnewvehicleregistrationsforfreighttransportwasBucharest-Ilfov,totaling21.3percent.Bycontrast,South-WestOlteniawastheregionwiththelowestshareofnewvehicleregistrationsin2022,only7.5percent.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2022Source(s):NationalInstituteofStatisticsRomaniaRailwayfreighttrafficinRomaniafrom2004to2022(inmillionmetrictons)RailwayfreighttrafficinRomania2004-20228072.769.168.868.770605040302010066.760.758.857.455.85655.455.355.152.952.650.650.350.749.6200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202218Description:TherailwayfreighttrafficinRomaniain2004was72.7millionmetrictons.In2022,therailwayfreighttrafficwas55.1millionmetrictons,recordingadropofnearly25percent.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2004to2022Source(s):NationalInstituteofStatisticsRomania;ZiarulFinanciarRailwayfreighttrafficinRomaniain2004and2022,bygoods(inmillionmetrictons)RailwayfreighttrafficinRomania2008-2022,bygoodsFreighttrafficinmillionmetrictons2008202210051520253028.4Coalandlignite,petrolandnaturalgas11.913.2Coke,petroleumproductsAgriculturalproductsfromhuntingandforestryMetallicoresandminingproducts11.60.78.75.82.54.8Chemicalsandchemicalproducts1.519Description:Themostpopulargoodstransportedthroughrailwayfreightin2022inRomaniawerecoalandlignite,petrol,andnaturalgas-11.9millionmetrictons.However,in2008,thetrafficwas2.4timesbigger-28.4metrictons.Theonlygoodstransportedinmassquantitythatincreaseditsrailwayfreighttrafficwasagriculturalproductsfromhuntingandforestry,from700thousandmetrictonsin2008to8.7millionmetrictonsin2022.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2008and2022Source(s):NationalInstituteofStatisticsRomania;ZiarulFinanciarAnnualsalesvolumeofnewcommercialvehiclesinRomaniafrom2005to2022SalesofcommercialvehiclesinRomania2005-202250,00045,00040,00035,00030,00025,00020,00015,00010,0005,000020052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220Description:TheannualsalesvolumeofnewcommercialvehiclesinRomaniapeakedin2007at44,044vehicles,andsubsequentlydroppedto9,649unitsby2010.In2022,thenumberofcommercialvehiclessoldinRomaniaamountedto24,028.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2005to2022Source(s):OICAAmountoffreighttransportedbyroadinRomaniafrom2006to2019(inmilliontonne-kilometers)Tonne-kilometersoffreighttransportedbyroadinRomania2006-201970,00061,04159,51758,76160,00050,00040,00030,00020,00010,000057,27856,37754,70448,17539,02235,13534,26534,02629,66226,34725,8832006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201921/statistics/435459/romania-tonne-kilometres-of-freight-transported-by-roadTheroadfreighttransportvolumeinRomaniaincreasedby2.3billionmilliontonne-kilometers(+3.88percent)in2019.Whilethegrowthisslowingdown,with61billionmilliontonne-kilometers,thetransportvolumeisatitspeakintheobservedperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2006to2019Source(s):ITF;OECDAmountoffreighttransportedbyinlandwaterwayinRomaniafrom2006to2019(inmilliontonne-kilometers)Tonne-kilometersoffreighttransportedbyinlandwaterwayinRomania2006-201916,00014,31714,00013,95713,16813,15312,52012,51712,24212,26111,76511,76012,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,000011,4098,6878,1588,1952006200720082009b201020112012201320142015201620172018201922Description:TheinlandwaterwayfreighttransportvolumeinRomaniaincreasedby1.7billionmilliontonne-kilometers(+13.83percent)in2019.Intotal,thetransportvolumeamountedto14billionmilliontonne-kilometersin2019.Thisincreasewasprecededbyadecliningtransportvolume.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2006to2019Source(s):ITF;OECDMaritimefreighttrafficinRomaniafrom2000to2022(inmillionmetrictons)MaritimefreighttrafficinRomania2000-20226560555060.253.153.150.448.949.147.647.246.746.2

46.144.443.5

43.74540.539.438.838.14035.9363530252032.627.625.42000

2001

2002

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2021

202223Description:ThemaritimefreighttrafficinRomaniawas25.4millionmetrictonsin2000.By2022,itpeakedat60.2millionmetrictons,increasingby13percentinoneyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2000to2022Source(s):NationalInstituteofStatisticsRomania;ZiarulFinanciarRiverfreighttrafficinRomaniafrom2000to2022(inmillionmetrictons)RiverfreighttrafficinRomania2000-20223533.232.8333129272523211917153232.131.230.430.530.23029.729.3

29.429.32928.627.927.826.824.721.820.919.918.62000

2001

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202224Description:TheriverfreighttrafficinRomaniawas19.9millionmetrictonsin2000.By2022,itreached28.6millionmetrictons,decreasingby11percentlastyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2000to2022Source(s):NationalInstituteofStatisticsRomania;ZiarulFinanciarCHAPTER

03PassengertransportationDistributionofpassenger-kilometerstravelledbylandinRomaniain2021,bymodeoftransportRomania:modalsplitofpassengertransportonlandin202190%80%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%14.5%3.1%2.4%PassengercarsBus&coachRailwayTram&metro26Description:PassengercarsarethemostcommonmodeoflandtransportinRomania.In2021,80percentofallpassenger-kilometersweretravelledusingpassengercars,and14.5percentofallpassenger-kilometersweretravelledbybusesandcoaches.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2021Source(s):EuropeanCommissionDistributionofnewvehicleregistrationsforpassengertransportinRomaniain2022,byregionShareofnewvehicleregistrationsforpassengertransportinRomania2022,byregionSouth-WestOltenia8.1%SouthEast8.4%Bucharest-Ilfov23.2%West9.8%North-West15.2%South-Muntenia10.3%Center13.0%North-East12.6%27Description:TheregioninRomaniawiththehighestshareofnewvehicleregistrationsforpassengertransportwasBucharest-Ilfov,totaling23.2percent.Bycontrast,South-WestOlteniawasoneoftheregionswiththelowestshareofnewvehicleregistrationsin2022,only8.1percent.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2022Source(s):NationalInstituteofStatisticsRomaniaNumberofmotorvehiclesinuseinRomaniafrom2015to2021(in1,000s)NumberofmotorvehiclesinuseinRomania2015-202110,0008,853.419,0008,0007,0006,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,00008,526.818,061.747,547.837,021.166,427.326,084.28201520162017201820192020202128Description:By2021,over8.8millionmotorvehicleswereregisteredinRomania-anincreaseofroughlyfourpercentfromtheyear2020.ThenumberofmotorvehiclesregisteredinRomaniahasseenaconstantincreaseduringtherecordedperiod.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2015to2021Source(s):ACEANewpassengercarsalesfiguresinRomaniafrom2005to2022NewpassengercarssalesinRomaniafrom2005-2022350,000300,000250,000200,000150,000100,00050,000020052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202229Description:TheannualsalesofpassengercarsinRomaniadecreasedfromapproximately215,000unitsin2005to82,800unitsin2014.Carsalesthenwentonrisingtoabout127,950unitsin2022.Othervehicleswhichrecordedanincreaseinsalesweretractors.By2019,thenumberoftractorssoldinRomaniamorethandoubledcomparedto2010.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2005to2022Source(s):OICANumberofpassengerswhotravelledbylocalpublictransportinRomaniafrom2021to2022NumberofpassengerswhotravelledbylocalpublictransportinRomania2021-2022Numberofpassengers2022

2021600,0000200,000400,000800,0001,000,0001,200,0001,071,962BusesandminibusesTrams781,934432,558370,481155,704131,019TrolleybusesSubway130,30491,56030Description:Thenumberofpassengerswhotravelledbybusesandminibuseswasconsiderablyhigherin2022comparedto2021.Alltypesofpassengertransporthadrecordedincreasedpassengertrafficin2022.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2021to2022Source(s):NationalInstituteofStatisticsRomaniaRailpassengertrafficinRomaniafrom2001to2022(inmillions)RailpassengertrafficinRomania2001-2022Railpassengertrafficinmillions02040608010012020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220131139594.899.492.494.488.278.270.364.26157.557.431Description:TherailpassengertrafficinRomaniain2022achievedanoptimisticresultofover70millionpassengers.Thelasttimerailtrafficregisteredsuchhighnumberswasintheyears2019and2009.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2017to2022Source(s):MinistryofPublicFinancesRomania;ZiarulFinanciarLeadingairportsinRomaniain2022,bynumberofpassengers(in1,000)LeadingairportsinRomania2022,bynumberofpassengersNumberofpassengersinthousands02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,000InternationalAirportHenriCoandOtopeniInternationalAirportAvramIancuCluj-NapocaInternationalAirportIai12,591.912,644.971,538.59InternationalAirportTraianVuiaTimioaraInternationalAirporttefancelMareSuceavaInternationalAirportSibiu1,193.92763.97621.51556.33476.61InternationalAirportGeorgeEnescuBacuInternationalAirportCraiovaInternationalAirportOradea208.54InternationalAirportTransilvaniaTârgu-MureInternationalAirportMihailKoglniceanuConstanaInternationalAirportMaramure177.3478.7176.36InternationalAirportSatuMare60.5732/statistics/433872/romania-leading-airports-by-number-of-passengersTheleadingairportwiththemostpassengertrafficin2022inRomaniawasInternationalAirportHenriCoandOtopeniwith12.59millionpassengers.ItwasfollowedbyInternationalAirportAvramIancuCluj-NapocaandInternationalAirportIai.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2022Source(s):ZiarulFinanciarNumberofrivertransportpassengersinRomaniafrom2007to2022(in1,000s)NumberofrivertransportpassengersinRomania2007-20222302112101941901701501301109016916716115315314614013412512011911197837050200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202233Description:Thenumberofrivertransportpassengersin2007inRomaniawas211thousandpeople.By2022,thenumberdroppedto97thousandpassengers.Therewasadropofapproximatelyathirdofpassengerscomparedtothepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2007to2022Source(s):NationalInstituteofStatisticsRomania;ZiarulFinanciarCHAPTER

04CompaniesLeadingcompaniesinthelogisticsindustryinRomaniain2022,byannualturnover(inmillionRomanianlei)MajorcompaniesinthelogisticsindustryinRomania2022,byturnoverTurnoverinmillionRomanianlei1,00005001,5002,0002,500AquilaPartProdSchenkerLogisticsRomaniaGebruderWeiss2,111.7838.6570.5DSVSolutions440.8421.6DuvenbeckLogistikQuehenbergerLogisticsGEFCORomania400.9363.8KLGEuropeLogisticsDelamodeRomaniaMainfreight265.8248.1153.835Description:TheleadingcompanyinthelogisticindustryinRomaniawasAquilaPartProdwithaturnoverofapproximately2.1billionRomanianlei.OthermajorcompaniesintheindustrywereSchenkerLogistics,GebruderWeiss,andDSVSolutions,allofthemwithaturnoverunderonebillionRomanianlei.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2022Source(s):Deloitte;MinistryofPublicFinancesRomania;OficiulNaționalalRegistruluiComerțului;ZiarulFinanciarThebiggestemployersinthelogisticssectorinRomaniain2022,bynumberofemployeesThebiggestemployersinthelogisticssectorinRomania2022,bynumberofemployeesNumberofemployees1,000

1,50005002,0002,5003,000AquilaPartProdQuehenbergerLogisticsSchenkerLogisticsRomaniaGebruderWeiss2,5901,041983641637DuvenbeckLogistikDSVSolutions384319313279KLGEuropeLogisticsDelamodeRomaniaMainfreightGEFCORomania9336Description:ThebiggestemployerinthelogisticssectorinRomaniawasAquilaPartProd,withanumberreachingnearly2,600employees.ItwasfollowedbyQuehenbergerLogisticswith1,000employeesasof2022.

ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2022Source(s):MinistryofPublicFinancesRomania;ZiarulFinanciarLeadingrollingstockcompaniesinRomaniain2022,byrevenueandnetprofit(inmillionRomanianlei)LeadingrollingstockcompaniesinRomania2022,byrevenueandnetprofitRevenue/NetprofitinmillionRomanianleiNetprofit

Revenue300

400-10001002005006007008009002.7AstraRailIndustriesVoestalpineRailwaySystemsAlstomTransport824.445.1359.6-16.8323.35.63.7Softronic231.1225.1AstraVagoaneCltorii37Description:AstraRailIndustrieswastheleadingcompanyintherollingstockindustryinRomaniain2022,witharevenueofover824millionRomanianlei,followedbyVoestalpineRailwaySystems.ThehighestnetprofitwasalsoregisteredbyVoestalpineRailwaySystems-45.1millionRomanianlei,whileAlstomTransportsufferedanetlossof16.8millionRomanianlei.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2022Source(s):MinistryofPublicFinancesRomania;ZiarulFinanciarLeadingfreighttransportcompaniesinRomaniain2022,byrevenueandnetprofit(inmillionRomanianlei)LeadingfreighttransportcompaniesinRomania2022,byrevenueandnetprofitRevenue/NetprofitinmillionRomanianleiNetprofit

Revenue200-400-20004006008001,0001,006.91,20044.1GrupFeroviarRomânCFRMarf-153.3698.8656.1635.6600.581.141.122.1TTSInternationalAlexanderTransmec20.526.7E-PRail492.1UnicomTranzit384.2356.36.1DeutscheBahnCargoRomâniaDuncaExpediii0221.7203.924.8InternationalLazrCompany38Description:In2022,GrupFeroviarRomânwasthemostimportantfreighttransportcompanyinRomania,achievingarevenueworthoveronebillionRomanianlei,followedbyCFRMarfwitharevenueofnearly699millionRomanianlei.ThehighestnetprofitwasachievedbyTTSat81.1millionRomanianlei,whileCFRMarfhadanetlossof153millionRomanianlei.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2022Source(s):Confidas;MinistryofPublicFinancesRomania;ZiarulFinanciarLeadinglandfreighttransportcompaniesinRomaniain2022,byrevenueandnetprofit(inmillionRomanianlei)LeadinglandfreighttransportcompaniesinRomania2022,byrevenueandnetprofitRevenue/NetprofitinmillionRomanianleiNetprofit

Revenue200-1000100300400500600581700413520InternationalAlexanderDoloTransOlimp636RinTransActiv541-8.9VosLogisticsCargoDuvenbeckLogistikSRLQuehenbergerLogisticsROUSRLCarrionExpedition510142140026-17.92732682547RoutierEuropeanTransportFilipSRL121BolintiArgo22939Description:In2022,InternationalAlexanderwasthemostimportantlandfreightcompanyinRomania,achievingarevenueworth636millionRomanianlei,followedbyDoloTransOlimpwitharevenueof581millionRomanianlei.InternationalAlexanderalsoachievedthehighestnetprofitat41millionRomanianleiwhileCarrionExpeditionhadanetlossofnearly18millionRomanianlei.ReadmoreNote(s):Romania;2022Source(s):OficiulNaționalalRegistruluiComerțului;ZiarulFinanciarMostimportantpassengertransportcompaniesinRomaniain2022,byrevenue(inmillionRomanianlei)BiggestpassengertransportcompaniesinRomania2022,byrevenueRevenueinmillionRomanianlei1,00005001,5002,0002,5003,000CFRCalatoriSocietateadeTransportBucurestiSTBMETROREX2,431.11,377.71,143.9CompaniadeTransportPublicCluj-NapocaCompaniadeTransportPublicIasi192.2177.340Description:In2022,CFRCalatoriwasbyfarthemost