辽宁省沈阳市东北育才校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试卷含答案

辽宁省沈阳市东北育才校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Mike,canyouexplain______?—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn’thearit.A．whyeverythinginthehousewasinamessB．whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC．howyoucouldfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD．howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnopower2、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturdaymorning.A．onB．inC．atD．to3、—Hey,Molly.You______onthephonejustnow.—Oh,Iwasinthelibrary.A．wanted B．arewanted C．werewanted D．havewanted4、—Now,whereismyschoolbag?—________!Wewillbelateforschool.A．Justamoment B．Takeiteasy C．Don’tworry D．Comeon5、—YourheadteacherhassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutell?—Itismoreconvenienttocommunicatewithourparents.A．whenitwassetupB．whydidhesetitupC．whatitisusedforD．howdidhesetitup6、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A．interestB．benefitC．purpose7、---Mum,canIthrowawaytheoldclock?Weitformanyyears.---No,youcan’t.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.A．havebought B．havehad C．bought8、Makesurethatallthewasteis____andsafelydealtwith.A．exactlyB．naturallyC．properlyD．Actively9、Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.ToimproveyourEnglishlanguageskills,youshould____.①beactiveinpractice②onlystudythingslikegrammarandvocabulary③listentoatapeandrepeatoutloud④avoidspeakingEnglishinpublicforfearoflosingface⑤takenoteof(注意)thekeywordsinanarticleforbetterunderstandingA．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②③⑤10、—Hi,mom,excitingnews!Iamtheonlyoneofthestudentswhoelected(当选)aspresidentofthestudents’union.—Oh,youaresoluckytogetthehonorandthenworkhard!A．were B．was C．areⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisemanlivingdeepinthemountainforthewisdomoflife.“Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthemost1dayinourlivesis?Isitthedaywhenwewerebornorthedaywe2?Isitthedaywhenfallinloveorthedaywesucceed?”Themanasked.“Neither.Themostimportantdayinourlivesis3.”Thewisemanrepliedcalmly.“Why?”Theyoungmanfeltmorethan4,“Isitbecausethereisamovingeventtakingplacetoday?”“No.Nothinghashappenedtoday.”“Isitbecauseofmyvisit?”“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday,todayis5veryimportantbecausetodayistheonlywealthwehave.Nomatterhowmemorableyesterdayis,ithasgonebylikeashipgoingdownintothesea;nomatterhowbrighttomorrowmaybe,itisyettocome,butnomatterhowcommontodayis,itisunderour6.”Theyoungmanstillwantedtoasksomething,whilethewiseman7himandsaid,“Whenwearetalkingaboutthemeaningoftoday,wehave8alotofit.”Theyoungmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountain.Actually,todayistheonly9wehave.So,whatweshoulddonowisto10yesterdayandtomorrowandcatchfasttoday!1．A．importantB．necessaryC．comfortableD．sad2．A．missB．dieC．growD．move3．A．yesterdayB．tomorrowC．todayD．day4．A．jealousB．pleasedC．puzzledD．upset5．A．stillB．alreadyC．everD．just6．A．wayB．controlC．careD．mind7．A．stoppedB．refusedC．encouragedD．decided8．A．treasuredB．avoidedC．wastedD．paid9．A．excuseB．planC．chanceD．idea10．A．rememberB．forgetC．treatD．catchⅢ.语法填空12、Maryis1．eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2．(she)youngersisterandworks3．(hardly)onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof4．(go)toschool.DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5．(helpful)achildlikeMary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6．(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfromkindpeoplewill7．(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8．(build)9．youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosandsubjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10．theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,youcanhelpachildlikeMary!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly5milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsofPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(42—53)February1—April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.—5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2—6p.m.Everything5%—40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.$25acouple(夫妇);$15asingleperson1．WhocanNOTgotothehorserace?A．Asingleperson. B．Acouple. C．Children.2．Peoplecanseethephotoshowat__________.A．GrandviewMall B．CityArtMuseum C．CountryClub3．Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A．Goshopping. B．Seethephotoshow. C．Gotodance.4．HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A．15dollars. B．25dollars. C．5%—40%off.5．Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A．OnTV. B．Inamagazine. C．Inanewspaper.B14、Go“back”intimeIsthereawaytoquicklyrecall（回忆）informationjustbeforetakinganexam?Walkingbackwardsmightbeasolution.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.Researchersasked114volunteerstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,thevolunteersweresplit（分成）intothreegroups.Onegroupwastoldtowalk10metersforward.Thesecondgroupwalked10metersbackwards.Thethirdgroupstoodinoneplace.Allthreegroupswerethenasked20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectthantheothertwogroups.Thissuggeststhatthelinkbetweentheconcepts（概念）oftimeandspaceisimportantintermsofhowourmindsformmemories.“Timeisreallyexpressedvia（通过）space,”Aleksandra,wholedthestudy,toldtheDailyMail.Whenyouwalkbackwards,youseethingsfromadifferentangle（角度）comparedtowalkingforward,Thisdifferencehelpspeoplerecallthingsthathappenedinthepast.Andwalkingbackwardsisnotjustgoodforourbrains.Itisalsogoodfortherestofourbody.Comparedtowalkingforward,walkingbackwardsismorechallenging.Thiscanhelpusimproveourfitness,accordingtoNewScientist.Walkingbackwardsusesmoreenergyinashorttimeandburnsmorecalories（卡路里）.Inaddition,walkingbackwardsislessstressfulforourknees.Itcouldbehelpfulforpeoplewhooftenhavepainintheirknees,accordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofOregonintheUS.Walkingbackwardsalsokeepsourspines（脊柱）strong,whichcanhelptoease（缓解）paininthelowerback.Thismightbewhymanyoldpeoplelikewalkingbackwards.1．Whatdoes“thisactivity”inParagraph1referto（指的是）?A．Recallinginformation. B．Takinganexam.C．Walkingbackwards. D．Improvingmemory.2．Thesecondparagraphiswrittento.A．introduceausefulwayofwalkingB．showwhocananswermorequestionscorrectlyC．explainwhywalkingbackwardsimprovesmemoryD．describehowresearchersdidtheirexperiment3．Whichgroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectinthestudy?A．Theforward-walkinggroup. B．Thebackward-walkinggroup.C．Thestanding-in-one-placegroup. D．Allgroups.4．AccordingtoNewScientist,howcanwalkingbackwardsbehelpful?A．Ithelpspeoplerememberinformation.B．Itallowspeopletoseethingsinanewangle.C．Ithelpspeopleburnmorecalories.D．Itcaneasepaininpeople’skneesandbacks.5．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．Walkingbackwardscanhelppeopleinmanyways.B．Scientistssuggestwalkingbackwardsfor10meterseveryday.C．Memoriesareformedwhenwedochallengingactivities.D．Oldpeoplelikewalkingbackwardsbecauseitcanhelpthemloseweight.C15、ASpecialLessonWhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina.Onedaythetopicturnedtosaying“Iloveyou”.Iwasshocked(震惊)tolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshassaidthistotheirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem.“Doesyourmotherloveyou?”“Ofcourse,”theyanswered.“Howdoyouknow?”wasmylogicalquestion.Theyrespondedthattheirmomscookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwasstunned(使目瞪口呆).Somom’scookingandcriticizingreadoutas“Iloveyou”.“Thendoyousay‘Iloveyou’toher?”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygoodjobswouldbehowtheyshowedtheirlove.Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequestionsinclassesovertime.Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponses.Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthedoorandhuggedher.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,“Nowthatyouhavegone,Ihavemoretimetomyself.InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingyou.”Inmyfamilyweallsay“Iloveyou”alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegiveeachother.Thosethreewordscarryaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove.1．Theforeignteacher_________．A．comesfromAmericaB．isayoungwomanC．isexpressiveenoughD．knowsmuchaboutChina2．Whywastheforeignteachershocked?A．Becauseherstudentssay"Iloveyou"toher.B．Becausethestudents’mumsdon'tlovethem.C．Becausethestudentsdon’tknowthemeaningof“Iloveyou”.D．Becausethestudentsandtheirmumsdidn’tsay“Iloveyou”toeachother.3．Inparagraph5,what’stherealmeaningofthemom'shugging?A．Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor．B．Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher．C．Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherself．D．Shefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter．4．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Say“Iloveyou”moretoyourfamily．B．Say“Iloveyou”alottoChinesepeople．C．Say“Iloveyou”asagreetingtoothers．D．Say“Iloveyou”withoutgreatdepthoffeelings．D16、ByNovember30,2015,thecomedyGoodbye,Mr.Loserhadgotmorethan1,400millionyuaninticketsales.Itwasamazingthatafilmwithcommonactorswhohadtheirfirstshowsinthefilmgotsuchgreatsuccess.What’smore,theactorswereallstageperformersandtheyimprovedtheiractingskillsbymakingthisfilm.Thecomedytellsaboutacommonmiddle-agedmanwhohasnojobbutproblems.Heseemstobealoserinlifeandnevergetsanysuccess.Hecausesmanyjokesandislaughedatalot.Andbecauseofhisbadluck,hefeelsupsetmostofthetime.Later,asuddenaccidentchangeshislifeandhestartstorealizehowimportantthefamilytohim.Goodbye,Mr.LoserwasthefirstmoviemadebyHappyMahuaPictures.ThefilmcameoutonSeptember30,2015.Becauseofitsgreatsuccess,thefilmcompanybecamefamousovernight.Duringtheseven-dayholidayforNationalDayin2015,theticketsaleswerejustbehindthemostpopularfilmbeingshownatthesametime-LostinHongKong.1．Goodbye,Mr.Loserhadgotover______yuanbyNovember30,2015.A．140,000,000 B．14,000,000 C．1,400,000,000 D．14,000,000,0002．Atlastthemiddle-agedmanunderstandstheimportanceof______.A．thefamily B．thefilm C．thecompany D．thechance3．GoodbyeMr.Loserwasamazingbecause________.A．itwasacomedy B．itwasasuccessfulfilmwithcommonactorsC．itwasonshowduringNationalDayin2015 D．itwasthefirstfilmmadebyHappyMahuaPictures.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGoodbye,Mr.Loser?A．ItcameoutattheendofSeptemberin2015. B．Ittellsaboutacommonmiddle-agedman.C．Itmadeitsfilmcompanyfamousovernight. D．ItwasmorepopularthanLostinHongKong.5．Thepassagemainlytalksabout_________.A．apopularmovie B．apoorloser C．agreatman D．afilmcompanyE17、concerttickets!1．Aprilisthebirthdaymonthof.A．NobelBookStore B．FantaCentre C．RetroMall D．WinkleMall2．Youcangetthebiggestdiscount(折扣)on.A．adults’storybooks B．allmagazinesC．Children’spicturebooks D．alltextbooks3．willhelpyouknowhowtoimproveyourEnglishthroughreading.A．ClaireTay B．MichaelHawes C．DavidK.oh D．KateWhite4．Ifyouspend$65,youwillgetachancetowin.A．Nobelmembership B．aconcertticketC．ane-dictionary D．a$10giftcard5．ThemainpurposeoftheadvertisementistoA．celebrateChildren’sDay B．findexcellentwritersC．attractmorebookbuyers D．introducenewreadingcoursesF18、1．InEnglishtrainingclass,youwillhave_______teachers.A．CanadianB．FrenchC．ChineseD．Italian2．IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youwill______.A．call6353188B．haveclasseseitherinthemorningorintheeveningC．goto808ParkRoadD．haveclassesbothinthemorningandint