题组九 初中教案课件

题组九一、完形填空A）

If

communication

is

mostly

done

through

body

language,

then

misunderstanding

a

country’s

special

looks

and

signs

can

really

leave

visitors

all

at

sea.

The

language

in

Turkey

is

.

.1.

.

for

those

who

are

new

to

the

country.

However,

misreading

Turkish

body

language

seems

to

.

.2.

.

another

problem.

“Nodding

for

‘no’

is

the

biggest

.

.3.

.

I

faced,”

says

Henry,

22,

an

African

student

studying

social

services

in

Turkey.

“Nodding

here

in

Turkey

is

like

saying

‘no’,

unlike

the

rest

.

.4.

.

the

world,”

he

says.

Many

guidebooks

warn

foreign

visitors

to

be

.

.5.

..

In

2008,

a

famous

travel

writer

wrote,

“To

.

.6.

.‘no’,

Turks

nod

their

heads

up

and

back,

lifting

their

eyebrows（眉毛）at

the

same

time.

Simply

raising

the

eyebrows

.

.7.

.

the

same

thing.”

Almost

all

foreign

students

faced

problems

understanding

this

sign,

.

.8.

.

when

using

the

bus.

When

foreigners

try

to

.

.9.

.

if

a

bus

goes

to

a

certain

place,

they

usually

misunderstand

.

.10.

.

the

bus

driver

nods

his

head.

Passengers

get

on

the

bus,

thinking

the

driver

has

replied

“yes”.

“I

have

got

on

many

.

.11.

.

buses

because

I

thought

the

driver

meant

‘yes’.

Then

I

found

.

.12.

.

in

another

room,”

says

Henry.Eric

is

also

a

foreign

student

in

Turkey.

He

shared

his

story.

“I

asked

the

teacher

if

I

could

go

to

the

.

.13.

..

He

nodded

and

I

misunderstood.

When

I

tried

going

out,

he

got

.

.14.

.

and

asked

me

where

I

was

going.

When

I

told

him

I

was

going

to

the

toilet,

he

said,

‘Didn’t

I

just

tell

you

that

you

couldn’t

.

.15.

.?’

It

was

very

.

.16.

.

for

me

to

get

used

to

it

at

first!”(

)1.A.

clear

B.

funny

C.

difficult

D.

interestingC(

)2.A.

discuss

B.

solve

C.

consider

D.

createD(

)3.A.

plan

B.

mistake

C.

task

D.

problemD(

)4.A.

of

B.

at

C.

on

D.

byA(

)5.A.

slow

B.

careful

C.

polite

D.

thankfulB(

)6.A.

exercise

B.

show

C.

play

D.

recordB(

)7.A.

plays

B.

wants

C.

means

D.

drawsC(

)8.A.

usually

B.

cheaply

C.

busily

D.

especiallyD(

)9.A.

look

B.

guess

C.

check

D.

thinkC(

)10.A.

whenB.

thoughC.

unless

D.

untilA(

)11.A.

oldB.

wrong

C.

strange

D.

smallB(

)12.A.

himselfB.

herself

C.

myself

D.

themselvesC(

)13.A.

libraryB.

bookstore

C.

washroom

D.

parkC(

)14.A.

worriedB.

sad

C.

tired

D.

surprisedD(

)15.A.

goB.

stop

C.

hide

D.

useA(

)16.A.

easyB.

hard

C.

amazing

D.

excitedB二、完形填空B）its

of

little

run

simpleafraid

come

so

world

time

Described

as

“the

most

exciting

516

meters

of

your

life,”

a

walk

on

this

bridge

is

like

no

other

experience

the

world

has

ever

seen

before.In

2021,

the

1.

________longest

hanging

bridge

was

opened

to

the

public

in

Arouca,

Portugal（葡萄牙）.

At

a

height

of

175

meters,

the

516

Arouca

bridge（阿罗卡516）2.

______between

two

rocky

mountains.

The

“516”

in

its

name

comes

from

3.

________length.world’srunsitsIf

you

walk

quickly,

it’s

possible

to

cross

the

bridge

in

4.

_________than

10

minutes.

But

many

people

will

want

to

take

their

5.

_________to

enjoy

the

view

and

the

excitement

of

being

so

high

up.The

landscape

（风景）

below

is

calm,

but

the

crossing

is

not

for

those

who

are

6._________of

the

heights.

The

bridge

is

held

up

by

steel

cables

（钢缆）

and

two

big

towers

on

each

side,

7.

________it

shakes

a

little

with

every

step

people

take.Arouca

city

leaders

think

the

bridge

could

attract

people

for

a

number

8.

____different

reasons.

Some

might

come

for

the

view

from

being

up

so

high.

Some

might

9.

_____to

see

how

the

bridge

was

built.

But

perhaps

most

will

come

to

enjoy

the

safe

but

scary

experience

of

10.

________walking

across

the

bridge.lesstimeafraidsoofcomesimply三、选择型阅读理解

We

all

know

that

a

healthy

life

means

getting

both

plenty

of

exercise

and

enough

good-quality

sleep,

but

reality

often

gets

in

the

way.

The

new

research

shows

that

doing

enough

exercise

could

make

up

for

some

of

the

unhealthy

influences

of

bad

sleep.

While

the

health

benefits

of

exercise

and

sleep

are

nothing

new,

it’s

the

relationship

between

them

that

is

interesting

in

this

particular

study—it

could

even

give

doctors

another

option

to

suggest

for

patients

dealing

with

sleep

problems.“We

found

those

who

had

both

the

poorest

sleep

quality

and

exercised

the

least

were

most

at

risk

of

death

from

heart

disease,

stroke,

and

cancer,”

says

epidemiologist

Bo-Huei

Huang,

from

the

University

of

Sydney

in

Australia.

“The

findings

suggest

a

likely

interplay,

between

the

two

kinds

of

behavior.”

The

weekly

amount

of

exercise

recommended

by

the

World

Health

Organization

（WHO）

is

150

minutes

of

moderately（适中地）

intensive（加强的）

activity,

or

more

than

75

minutes

of

vigorously（剧烈地）

intensive

physical

activity.

In

the

case

of

all

forms

of

cancer,

for

example,

those

at

the

unhealthiest

end

of

the

sleep

and

exercise

scale

had

a

45

percent

higher

risk

of

dying

from

cancer

than

those

with

good

sleep

who

kept

physically

active.

However,

that

risk

disappeared

for

those

who

didn’t

sleep

well

but

did

well

in

physical

activity.

“Considering

that

physical

activity

is

perhaps

more

controllable

than

sleep,

our

study

offers

people

more

health

incentives（激励）

to

be

physically

active

and

provides

health

professionals

with

more

reasons

to

prescribe（为……开处方）

physical

activity

to

patients

with

sleep

problems,”

says

population

health

researcher

Emmanuel

Stamatakis,

from

the

University

of

Sydney.(

)1.What

does

the

underlined

word

“it”

refer

to?A.

Sleep.

B.

Exercise.C.

The

health

benefit

of

exercise

and

sleep.

D.

The

relationship

between

exercise

andsleep.D(

)2.Who

are

most

at

risk

of

death

from

heart

disease,

stroke,

and

cancer?A.

Those

who

sleep

the

shortest.B.

Those

who

exercise

the

least.C.

Those

who

have

the

poorest

sleep

quality.D.

Those

who

have

the

poorest

sleep

quality

and

exercise

the

least.D(

)3.How

long

should

people

do

moderately

intensive

activity

weekly

according

to

the

WHO?A.

For

about

1

hour.

B.

For

about

1.5

hours.C.

For

about

2

hours.

D.

For

about

2.5

hours.D(

)4.What

are

people

most

likely

to

do

after

reading

this

passage?A.

Do

more

exercise.

B.

Sleep

longer.C.

Join

more

clubs.

D.

Overcome

sleeping

problems.A四、还原短文型阅读理解Today

the

word

“friendship”

has

been

used

so

often

that

it

has

lost

its

true

meaning.

1.________

True

friendship

doesn’t

mean

that

when

you

need

your

friend’s

help,

you

will

treat

him

to

dinner

and

when

you

have

to

protect

yourself,

you

will

put

your

friend

in

a

difficult

situation.

In

fact,

true

friendship

is

the

communication

and

understanding

of

the

hearts.

2.________Compared

with

wine,

water

is

tasteless,

but

that

is

of

great

help

when

we

are

thirsty.

True

friends

don’t

need

to

be

with

each

other

every

day,

but

are

connected

in

heart

every

minute.DBTrue

friendship

is

like

medicine.

3.________True

friends

give

you

some

suggestions

even

if

they

know

you

would

not

take.

They

criticize（批评）

you

when

others

have

a

good

word

for

you,

not

because

of

envy（嫉妒）

but

worrying

that

you

may

lose

your

cool

head.True

friendship

has

nothing

to

do

with

fame,

power

or

money.

True

friends

would

often

watch

you

silently

far

away

when

you

are

influential（有势力的）.

4._______You’re

not

his

stepping-stone

to

success,

but

his

support

to

live

through

difficulties.

True

friends

make

you

complete.EFMany

persons

go

along

with

you