河北省邢台市临城县临城镇中学2024届中考英语押题试卷含答案

河北省邢台市临城县临城镇中学2024届中考英语押题试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-_________haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.A．Howoften B．HowmanyC．Howfar D．Howlong2、—DidyouwatchthemovieAmazingChina?—Yes.It’soneofmostpopularfilmsthisyear.A．a B．an C．the3、Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Weoftengotosee______.A．him B．them C．her D．you4、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A．ifB．untilC．orD．unless5、Keepworkinghard，Linda.Youwillsurelyachieveyourdreamyoudon'tgiveuphalfway.—OK，thankyou，MissLi.A．since B．though C．if D．until6、To____meanstoexaminepeopleorthingstoseehowtheyaresimilarandhowtheyaredifferent.A．check B．introduce C．compare7、Thehotelisnotverymodern,butithasthe______ofbeingclosetothecitycenter.A．advantage B．directionC．transportation D．creativity8、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohe________alwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.A．showB．showsC．areD．is9、Whydoyouspeakin_________aloudvoice?BecauseIwanttomakemyself________clearly.A．such;hearB．so;heardC．such;heardD．so;hear10、—Youlookpale,Tony.What’swrong?—Ifeelundertheweathertoday.A．feelsick B．feelbored C．amashamedⅡ.完形填空11、JimmyisanEnglishboy.HewantstohaveafriendinChina.Helikes1verymuch.They'rerelaxingforhim.Heplayssports2hisclassmatesafterclass.Hehasfivesoccerballs，two3andonebasketball.Buthedoesn'tliketennis.Hethinksit's4.Jimmyhasahealthyeating5.Helikesfruitandvegetables.6arehisfavoritevegetables.Heoftenhasfruitsalad7dinner.He8eathamburgersorice-cream.Hedoesn’twanttobe9.Doyou10tobehisfriend?Youcane-mailhimatgloomy@sina.com.1．A．food B．sports C．meat D．numbers2．A．with B．of C．in D．for3．A．books B．volleyballs C．watches D．basketballs4．A．good B．fun C．boring D．interesting5．A．room B．question C．table D．habit6．A．Bread B．Apples C．Carrots D．Bananas7．A．for B．to C．in D．about8．A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．aren’t9．A．well B．fat C．fine D．OK10．A．get B．have C．ask D．wantⅢ.语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(闲谈)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1．.Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2．oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3．smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4．,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尴尬的)tob5．aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6．todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7．youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8．.Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9．.Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收银员)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10．thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsContents1．Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?A．Page13. B．Page44. C．Page76.2．WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothecontentsofthebook?A．ModuleTaskineachmodulehas7pages.B．Oneoftheunitstalksabouttheholidays.C．Therearefourunitsandonemoduletaskineachmodule.B14、DearCharlene:Howareyou?LastFriday,mysisterandIdidsomethingwonderful.Iwanttoshareitwithyou.Thatday,BettyandIwerewalkinghomefromschool.Wewerepassingthroughavillagewhenweheardthecryingofababy.Itseemedtocomefromthebushes（灌木从）.Atfirst,wecouldnotbelieveourears.Whatwouldababybedoing,inthebushes?Whenwegottothebushes,wesawababylyingonthegrass.Itlookedpathetic(可怜的）Myheartfeltlikebreakingintopiecesseeingitlyingthere.Veryquickly,Itookthebabyboyupandcarriedhim.Hedidnotlookdirty,Someonemusthavejustlefthimthere;Afterdiscussion,wedecidedtobringhimtothenearestpolicestation.Whenwegothome,wetoldourparentswhatwedid.Theywereproudofus.Mothertoldusthatwesavedalife.Thesewordsmademysisterandmefeelsohappy.Bettysaidthatwasthehappiestdayinherlife.Whataboutyou'?Haveyoueverhadahappiestday?Shareitwithme.Goodbye.YourfriendBella1．WhoisBettyaccordingtothepassage?A．Bella'smother. B．Bella'ssister.C．Charlene'smother. D．Charlene'ssister.2．WhydidBellafeelhappythatday?A．Becauseshesavedalife B．BecauseshecouldwritetoCharlene.C．Becauseherparentswereproudofher D．Becauseshespentahappyweekend3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．BellawrotetoCharlenelastMonday.B．Thebabystayedinthebushesforalongtime.C．Bellacouldn'tbelieveababywasinthebushesatfirst.D．Theytookthe.babytothevillage.4．WhatmightCharlenewriteaboutinthelettertoBella?A．Heractivitieslastweekend. B．HerfamilylifeC．Herhappiestdayinlife. D．Herschool.C15、Whatwouldyoudoifastrangergaveyousomemedicineandsaiditwouldkeepyouthinorhelpyoudowellinexams?Thishappenssometimes.Thestrangerswanttogiveyoudrugs(毒品).Adrugcanchangethewayyourmindorbodyworks.Liang,16,wasagoodstudentbeforehetrieddrugs.Oneday,somefriendstoldhimitwouldbefine.Aftertakingdrugsonlyonetime,hefounditveryhardtostop.Liangbegantospendallhistimeandmoneyondrugs.Intheend,hestoppedgoingtoschoolandstartedstealing.InChina,drugsarebecomingabigproblemforteens.Aboutonemillionpeoplewereusingillegal(违法的)drugslastyear,and72%ofthemwereyoungpeople.Therewere10,000drugusersunder16.Teenagersdon’tknowmuchaboutdrugs,theyjustwanttotrythem.Nevertrythem,evenifyouarecurious(好奇的).1．Accordingtothepassage,drugscan______.A．helpyoudowellinexamsB．keepyouthinC．changethewayyourmindorbodyworks2．About______youngpeopleunder16usedrugsinChinanow.A．twothousandB．twomillionC．tenthousand3．Someteenagerstakedrugsbecause______.A．theywanttotrythemB．theyarenotgoodstudentsC．theyhaveto4．Theunderlinedword“it”inthefourthparagraphmeans______.A．stoppingtostealB．takingdrugsC．startingtosteal5．Howcanwekeepourselvesawayfromdrugs?A．Don’tbenervous.B．Nevertrythem.C．Talktodrugusers.D16、Anewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分类系统)hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二维码)onit.“Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,”oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporter.“It’sreallycreativeandencouraging.”Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied(填埋)insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋场)takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What’smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(经济利益).Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfullysortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包装纸)andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins—theredlid(盖子)binfor“generalwaste”likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor“recycling”likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor“greenwaste”suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.1．WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?A．Acomputer. B．Acar. C．Alotofmoney. D．Somesmallgifts.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofburyingrubbish?A．Pollutingsoil. B．Pollutingwater.C．Takingupalotofland. D．Savingresources.3．Whichparagraphdiscussestheeconomicbenefitsofrubbishsorting?A．Paragraph3. B．Paragraph4. C．Paragraph5. D．Paragraph6.4．InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?A．Theredlidbin. B．Theyellowlidbin.C．Thegreenlidbin. D．Theblacklidbin.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclablewastes.B．InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbins.C．Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D．InAustralia,muchoftherubbishisburiedinsoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.E17、Iguessmostofyouhavehadanexperiencelikeit:it’stheweekend,butinsteadofhavingagoodrest,youhavetoburyyourselfintheendlesshomeworkyouhaveleftoverfromtheweek.Thiswasmyroutinetoo.Butitcametoanendduringmyschool’s“NoHomeworkWeekend”.Theactivitywasannouncedtwoweeksinadvancesowecouldgetprepared.Studentsinmyclassdidnothaveanyhomeworkonthespecialweekend,butstudentsinotherclasseswerenotsolucky.Therewerealsosometeacherswhotoldtheirstudents:“Youdon’thavehomeworkthisweekend,butyoudohaveatestnextMonday.”Thismeant:“Youdon’thavetoprepareforthetestduringtheweekend,butgoodluckifyoudon’t!”Well,teacherswillbeteachers,Isuppose.Ireallymadethemostofthosetwodayswithouthomework.OnFridaynight,Istayedupchattingwithmyfriendsonlinebecausewedidn’tneedtoworryabouthomework.OnSaturday,Iwatchedabandconcert,andonSundayIhadagodsleepandorganizedmynotes.NormallyIhavesomuchregularhomeworkthatIdonothavetimetoreviewandorganizeclassnotes.Butonthatweekend,Ifinallyhadtimetodoit.NoHomeworkWeekendwasrallyagreattimetoreleasestressandtakealookatwhatwehadlearnedsofar.IloveditandIhopemyschoolholdsmoreweekendslikeitinthefuture!1．2．Thewriteroften__________onweekends.A．hasagoodrestB．watchesmoviesC．preparesfortestsD．doeslotsofhomework3．4．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thewriter’sclass__________onthespecialweekend.A．willnothaveanyhomeworkB．willhaveaspecialtestC．willhavetopreparefortheexamD．willhavelotsofbookstoread5．6．ThewriterdidNOT_________onthespecialweekend.A．watchafilmB．sleepverywellC．organizethenotesD．reviewthelessons7．8．Weknowthatthewriter__________about“NoHomeworkWeekend”.A．isworriedB．seemshappyC．doesn’tcareD．issurprisedF18、Longlongagopeoplemadefires（火）fromlightning（闪电）.Buttheyhadtokeepthefiresburning（燃烧）,fortheycouldn'tstartitagainiftherewasnolightning.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstones（石头）togethercouldmakeaspark（火花）.Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves（树叶）.Inthiswaytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing（摩擦）.Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwood（木头）andputasmallerstick（树枝）intothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheat（热）fromthesun.Theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.Abouttwocenturies（世纪）ago，peoplebegantomakematches（火柴）.Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefires.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectric（屯子的）firestarter.Ofcourse,anelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches,butitisconvenient.1．Asparkcan______.A．fireanyleaves B．burnanythingC．burndryleaves D．keepfiresburning2．Wecanalsogetafireby______.A．makingaholeonabigpieceofwoodB．puttingasmallerstickintotheholeC．turningthestickhardforawhileD．alltheabovetogether3．Matcheshavebeenused______.A．forabouttwothousandyearsB．forabouttwohundredyearsC．sincepeoplebegantousefireforcookingD．sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun4．Fromthispassageweknow______.A．anelectricfirestarteriswidelyusedB．peoplehaven'tusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestartersC．todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefiresD．someforestfireshappenfromlightning5．Choosetherightorderofthewaystomakefirespeoplegottoknow.a.withamatchb.fromthesunc.fromlightning