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福建省莆田一中市级名校2024年中考押题英语预测卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.—_____,youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.A.Tomysurprise B.Toacertaindegree C.What’smore2、MyparentstoseeInthenameofPeople(《人民的名义》)lastweekend.A.stayedupB.tookupC.pickedupD.setup3、—_______isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?—Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch4、—Yourdresslooksverybeautiful.—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.I’msorrytoo C.Thankyou D.Certainly5、—Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit____?—Aboutfiftyyearsago.A.tookout B.tookaway C.tookoff D.tookplace6、Whenyoutravelabroad,youcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.A.tobuyB.buyingC.buyD.bebought7、Idon’tlikecheesebecauseit________toostrongand________abitsour.A.feels;looks B.smells;tastesC.sounds;look D.looks;feels8、Sheeatsice-creamalot,________itisn'tgoodforher.A.after B.until C.because D.although9、一Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.一.A.It'sapleasureB.You'vegotitC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead10、—Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?—________.Youmaydoittomorrowmorning.A.No,youmustn’t B.No,youneedn’t C.Yes,youmustⅡ.完形填空11、JimmyisanEnglishboy.HewantstohaveafriendinChina.Helikes1verymuch.They'rerelaxingforhim.Heplayssports2hisclassmatesafterclass.Hehasfivesoccerballs,two3andonebasketball.Buthedoesn'tliketennis.Hethinksit's4.Jimmyhasahealthyeating5.Helikesfruitandvegetables.6arehisfavoritevegetables.Heoftenhasfruitsalad7dinner.He8eathamburgersorice-cream.Hedoesn’twanttobe9.Doyou10tobehisfriend?Youcane-mailhimatgloomy@sina.com.1.A.food B.sports C.meat D.numbers2.A.with B.of C.in D.for3.A.books B.volleyballs C.watches D.basketballs4.A.good B.fun C.boring D.interesting5.A.room B.question C.table D.habit6.A.Bread B.Apples C.Carrots D.Bananas7.A.for B.to C.in D.about8.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.aren’t9.A.well B.fat C.fine D.OK10.A.get B.have C.ask D.wantⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1.(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2.(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3.(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5.(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7.wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10.(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Nowadaysit’sacommonphenomenonthatparentsdrivetheirchildrentoschoolandbackhome,whichcausesaheateddiscussion.Asurveyhasjustbeenmadea-boutit.andhereistheresult.Note:(1)savetime(2)comfortable(3)safe(4)easytocommunicate根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Accordingtothesurvey,wecanseeofthesupportersbelievethatmorevaluabletimecanbesaved.A.B.C.D.2.Oneofthesupportersconsidered.A.hischildcouldn’trestorhavemealscomfortablyinthecar.B.hecouldcommunicatewithhischildwhendrivingC.hischildmightbemoredangerousinthecar.D.itwasawasteoftimetodrivehischildtoschool3.WhichistheTRUEstatementbelow?A.fewofthepeoplebelievethatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolcancausetrafficjams.B.halfofthepeoplethinkthatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolwilladdtotheparentsburdens(负担),suchastime,energy.C.stillsomepeopleworrythatinthelongtime,kidsmaybemoredependentontheirparents.D.allthepeopleagreetodrivekidstoandfromschool.4.Thesurveymayberead.A.inanadB.inanovelC.ontheNetD.inaposter5.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?A.Nowadaysitisn’tacommonphenomenontodrivekidstoandfromschool.B.Parentscangetchancestotalkwiththeirchildrenonthewaytoschoolinthesamecar.C.Thesurveyshowedallthepeoplehadthesameview.D.Manypeoplewillspendtheirmosttimeandenergy,iftheydrivekidstoandfromschool.B14、Lastsummer,15-year-oldBobhadaproblem.Likealotofchildren.Bobwasinterestedindoingmanythings.Helikeddancingmostandwantedtojoinadancinggroup.ButBob’shighschooldidn’thaveaboys’dancinggroupbutagirls’group.Hetriedtojointhegirls’group.Andhemadeit.Bobthoughthisproblemwasoverafterhehadbeenoneofthedancersinthedancinggroup.Butabiggerproblemwasjustbeginning.Theschooldidn’tallowBobtostayinthegirls’group.“IfweletBobstayinthegroup,”theschoolsaid,“otherboyswillwanttojoin.Soon,therewon’tbeanygirlsinthegroup."TheytookBoboffthegroup.Bobwasveryangryaboutit,sohewenttoajudge(法官).ThejudgesaiditwasnotarightdecisionandtoldtheschooltoletBobgobacktothedancinggroup.1.Bob’sfavoritewas______.A.singing B.dancing C.drawing D.driving2.ItwasdifficultforBobtojointheschooldancinggroupbecause_______.A.theschoolonlyhadagirls’dancinggroup B.theschooldidn’tallowboystodance C.thegrouphadenoughdancersalready D.hewasnotagooddancer3.Theschoolworriedthat______ifBobstayedinthegroup.A.nobodywouldwatchtheirdance B.otherboyswouldjoinandthegirlsmightleaveC.otherschoolsmightlaughatthem D.theparentswouldbeangryaboutit4.Thejudgethoughttheschool’sdecisionwas______.A.useful B.necessary C.right D.wrong5.Wecaninfer(推断)thatBobfelt_______whenhewentbacktothegroup.A.hungry B.sad C.happy D.sureC15、Mostpeoplewanttheirchildrentobesuccessfulinschoolandaparent’sroleinthatsuccessmustbeveryimportant.Parentsshouldhelpchildrentobuildtheirconfidenceandachievements.Parentsshouldalsoplaytheroleofafriendaswellasateacherinchildren’seducation.Learningaboutmathorreadingisn’ttheonlyproblemwefaceinschool.Maybewearehavingproblemswithteachers,classmatesorotherpeople.Atthistimewereallyneedapersonwhoisreadytohearwhatwearethinking.Andthepersonshouldbeyou---mydearparents.Ifwehavenobodytotalkwith,wewillhavemorestressinourschoollife.Pleaselistentoourworries.It’sgoodforourstudyandhealth.Ontheotherhand,parentscan’tleavealltheproblemstotheteachers.Althoughit’stheirjob,eventhebestandbrightestteacherscannottakecareofeverychild.Westillneedpersonalattention,sotheroletheparentsistomakesurewecanget____Stayintouchwithourhomeworkandthetests.Connectwithourteachersregularlytotalkabouthowthingsaregoinginourclassroom.Ifweneedmorehelp,beactiveingettingitandworkwithus.Nothinghelpsachildsucceedmorethanaparent.Alittlewillingnessfromaparentcanplayaveryimportantroleinthechildren’sstudies.Themoreattentionparentspay,themoreachievementschildrenwillmake.1.Accordingtothepassage,___________helpchildrenmost.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates2.Whenwearehavingproblemswithothers,wereallyneedapersonwhoisreadytoA.listentoourworriesB.careforourhealthC.workoutmathproblemsD.helpwithourstudies3.Theunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指的是)___________A.thenicestclassroomB.thebestteacherC.schoolconnectionD.personalattention4.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe____________A.Teachers’AttentiontoChildrenB.Teachers’DutyinChildren’sEducationC.Parents’LoveforChildrenD.Parents’RoleinChildren’sEducatioD16、DearRalph,IamastudentofGradeNine.Iconsidermyselfabeautifulandfriendlygirl.MalestudentssayIameasytogetalongwith,sotheyarealwaysafterme.Theycallmeandsendmessagesfromtimetotime.ButIam_____them.IjustwanttolearnasmuchasIcaninthisgoldentime.TheproblemisthatIdonotknowhowtorefuseorsay"no"tothem.Afterall,theyaremyfriends.WhatshouldIdo?Pleasegivemesomehelpfulsuggestions.AriesDearAries,Don'tansweranycallormessage.Whenyouwanttostudy,simplyturnoffyourmobilephone.Thatwayyouwon'tbebothered.Whenboyscall,theywillgetapower-off(关机)message.Afteryoufinishstudying,turnthephonebackonandreplytopeoplewhohavesentmessageswhileyouwerestudying.Acceptcallsonlyifyoufeelreadyforthem.Agoodfriendcanunderstandifyoumisshistoomanycallsortextmessages,limitthenumberofpeopletowhomyougiveyourphonenumber.Ifyou'renotsurehowwellyoulikesomeone,firstleavejustyourdormitory(宿舍)phone.Thenthatpersoncan'tbotheryouallthetime.Youarerightthatyouneedfriends,soyoushouldn'tcompletelyescapefromthem.Ibelieveyoucandealwiththisproblemwellandbehappyeveryday.Ralph根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatdoyouthinkthereadingis?A.Letters. B.News.C.Advertisements. D.Notice.2.WhichdescriptionofthegirlisNOTaccordingtothereading?A.Sheisfriendlyandbeautiful.B.Sheiseasytogetalongwith.C.Shelikesstudyingverymuch.D.Sheoftenhasproblemswithherfriends.3.Thegirl'sproblemisthatshedoesn'tknowhowto________.A.improveherlearningB.giveherfriendssuggestionsC.refuseherfriendsD.answerherfriends'messages4.Theunderlinedwordsmean"________"inChinese.A.满意 B.厌烦 C.担心 D.感激5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthesuggestiongivenbyRalph?A.Sheshouldn'tanswereverycallormessage.B.Sheshouldturnoffherphonewhilestudying.C.Sheshouldn'ttelleverybodyherphonenumber.D.Sheshouldkeepawayfromherfriendscompletely.E17、Sinceancienttimes,humanbeingshavelookedupatthenightsky.Comets(彗星)andmeteors(流星)flyingthroughtheblacknesswereseenassignsfromthegods.Theywereusedtotellthefutureofhumanlives.In2013,ameteoriteshowerhitanareainRussia.Itinjuredaround1,200people.Inancienttimes,thiswouldhavebeenastrangeandterribleexperience.Today,thought,scienceofferssimpleexplanationsfortheoccurrence(事件).Meteoritesaresmallpiecesofdebris(碎片)thatfloataroundinspace.Sometimes,theycomenearaplanet,suchasEarth.Whentheyenterouratmosphere,theyoftenheatupandbecomeverybright.Thisiswheytheyaresometimescalled“fireballs”.Theyareusuallymadeofmetals,suchasiron(铁),andotherminerals(矿物).TheRussianmeteoriteswerestony,withironmakingup10percentofthem.Meteoriteshowers,suchasthatinRussia,happenwhenalargemeteorenterstheEarth’satmosphereand,duetoheat,breaksupintosmallparts.Mostoftheseareverysmall—smallerthanagrainofsand—andsodon’tevenmakeittotheground.Butotherscancausealotofdamage.ThemeteorinRussiaweighed10tonswhenitenteredouratmosphere,andbrokeupabout20-30miles(30-50km)aboveground.Theskywasfilledwithbrightlightsandloudnoises.Manywindowswerebroken.ThedamagecostRussiaaround206millionyuan.1.Whatdidpeopleinancienttimesthinkwhentheysawameteoriteshower?A.Itwasawonderfulsight.B.Itwascommoninnature.C.Theyrespecteditasagod.D.Theyfeltpuzzledandscared.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmeteorites?A.Theyfloataroundinspace.B.TheyoftenheatupwhenenteringEarth.C.Therearefiresaroundthem.D.Theyareusuallymadeofmetals.3.WhenalargemeteorcomesintotheEarth’satmosphere,___________.①meteoriteshowershappen②itbreaksupintosmallpieces③itfallstothegroundaswhole④itseldomcausesseriousdamageA.①②B.①③C.①④D.②④4.WhichtopicdoesthestoryNOTtalkabout?A.Howmeteoriteshowershappen.B.Howtostopmeteoriteshowers.C.ThemeteoritesinRussia.D.ThedamagemeteoritescancauseF18、Part-timewaiterBusycaféneedshonestandreliablewaiterforweekends.Mustenjoyworkingwithateamanddealingwithcustomers.CallSergeat95562476after6pm.Delivery(投递,传送)personYoung,fitpersonrequiredtodeliverheavyboxesofbooks.Musthaveadriver’slicenseandbeabletocarryheavyboxes.Wearelookingforatrustworthypersonforthisposition.CallGaryat0556-805987anytime.NannywantedKind,hard-workingnannywantedtolookafterthreefriendlychildren.Mustbeexperiencedandhavechildcarequalifications(资格).PleasecallTessat98674451between10amand3pm.Alice,SoniaandBobbyarelookingattheemploymentsectionintheirlocalnewspaper.Theyarelookingatadvertisementsfordifferenttypesofjobs.“Whydon’tyouapply(申请)forthejobasawaiter,Bobby?”saidAlice.“DoyouthinkIwillhaveachance?”Bobbyreplied.“Ofcourseyouwill,”saidAlice.“You’recertainlyhonestandreliable(可靠的).Everyonetrustsyou,andyou’reneverlate.”“IthinkSoniashouldapplyforthejobasananny,”Bobbysaid.“Yes,Sonia,”Alicesaid.“Youalwaysworksohardandyoulovechildren.Youwouldbeperfect!”“I’dlovetodoit,”Soniasaid,“buttheadvertisementsaystheywantsomeonewhoisexperienced.Idon’thaveanyexperienceorqualifications.Butwhataboutyou,Alice?“Yes,Alice,”Bobbysaid.“Whichjobwouldyoulike”?“IthinkIshouldbecomeacareeradvisor!”saidAlice.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nanny”mean?A.保姆 B.清洁工 C.佣人2.Thefriendsarelookingattheemploymentsectioninthenewspaperfor_______.A.money B.chances C.jobs3.Whoissupposedtobeagoodwaiter?A.Alice B.Sonia C.Bobby4.IfBobbywantedthejobsatthecaféhecouldcallSerge__________.A.anytime B.after6pm C.before10am5.Alicewasthemostactiveofthethreein________.A.givingsuggestions B.applyingforjobs C.readingnewspapersⅤ.书面表达19、从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。题目①假如你叫李华,你们班打算在教师节那天举办庆祝活动,你打算邀请你们学校的美国交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间和地点,活动的内容以及需要做什么准备。注意:1字数不少于50词;2邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,所给单词不计入总词数;3请不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。提示词语:2:00,afternoon,September10th,classroom,flowers,saythanks,cardsDearPeter,Howisitgoing?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutocometoourcelebrationonTeachers’Day.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua题目②在人的一生中,阅读是一个非常重要的习惯。除了教材,中学生应该积极开展课外阅读(after-classreading)……现在,某英文报纸就(MyAfter-classReading)话题征文,请你投稿。请描述你在课后通常的阅读内容和方式,你课外阅读后的感受,以及你对于课外阅读的看法。注意:1字数不少于50词;2所给提示语供选用;3请不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。提示词语:many
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