2022-2023学年山东省烟台市机电工业学校高一（上）期末英语试卷

2022-2023学年山东省烟台市机电工业学校高一（上）期末英语试卷一、英语知识运用（本题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将该选项的字母代号填涂在答题卡上）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Amy，isthisyourbike？﹣﹣﹣Letmesee.Oh，no.______isred.（）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine2．（1分）Themoreseriouslyyoutakethejob，________progressyouwillmake.（）A．great B．greater C．thegreater D．thegreatest3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Ipassedthefinalexamyesterday.﹣﹣﹣________.（）A．Congratulations B．Sorry，Ican't C．Nicetomeetyou D．You'rewelcome4．（1分）—Goodmorning，madam.WhatcanIdoforyou？—________.（）A．I'mgladtohelpyou B．I'llbefreethen C．I'mlookingforadress D．It'smypleasure5．（1分）Sam___________hiscoatassoonashecameintotheroom.（）A．takesoff B．takeoff C．tookoff D．putoff6．（1分）Iwillprepareabirthdaygift___________myteachertomorrow.（）A．at B．on C．of D．for7．（1分）There___________abookandsomepensonthedesk.（）A．is B．are C．has D．have8．（1分）Ithinkthestoryisnotso______asthatone.（）A．interesting B．interested C．moreinteresting D．mostinteresting9．（1分）TheYangtzeRiveris______________riverinChina.（）A．thefirstlonger B．thefirstlongest C．firstlongest D．thesecondlongest10．（1分）______toturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.（）A．Remember B．Toremember C．Remembering D．Remembered11．（1分）Hurryup!Thetrain______.Youknowit______at8：30a.m.everyday.（）A．comes：leaves B．iscoming：leaves C．comes：leaving D．iscoming：isleaving12．（1分）There_____ameetingtomorrowafternoon.（）A．willbegoingto B．willgotobe C．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtobe13．（1分）He_____tousassoonashegetstonewschool.（）A．willwrite B．writes C．write D．wrote14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What'syourfavouritesubjects？﹣﹣﹣_________.（）A．Apple B．Vegetables C．Milk D．Chinese15．（1分）OnDoubleEleveninChina，alotofgoodsare______online.（）A．paywith B．onsale C．leadthewayto D．tryon16．（1分）Thekite_______paper.（）A．ismadefrom B．ismadein C．ismadeof D．ismadeat17．（1分）Thestudent_____________twoandahalfhours___________matheveryday.（）A．spends；on B．spends；in C．spend；with D．spend；at18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣___________areyouholdingthematch？﹣﹣﹣Inthedinninghall.（）A．What B．When C．Where D．How19．（1分）Iwillattendameeting____________3：00to5：00.（）A．since B．from C．by D．at20．（1分）Letus___________apicnictogether.（）A．have B．having C．tohave D．had21．（1分）Thenewesteditionofthedictionaryis___________thantheoldone.（）A．moremuchdifficult B．muchdifficult C．mostdifficult D．muchmoredifficult22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣CanI____________mymobilephone？﹣﹣﹣Sure.Pleaseshowmeyourpaymentcode.（）A．payfor B．payoff C．payback D．paywith23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_________________？﹣﹣﹣Iwantalargeone.（）A．What'sthepriceofit B．WhatcanIdoforyou C．Whatsizedoyouwant D．Whatdoyoudo24．（1分）Thetrouserslooksobeautiful.CanI___________？（）A．tryonit B．tryonthem C．tryiton D．trythemon25．（1分）Youcan___________thebookyoulove___________thebookstore.（）A．choose；from B．chose；from C．choose；to D．chose；to二、阅读理解（共30分。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将该选项的字母代号填涂在答题卡上）26．（10分）Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime？Lastweek，Ididasurveyonstudents'activitiesintheirsparetime.Therewere160studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.HowoftendoyouwatchTV？A.Sometimes；whenIfindsomethinginteresting.B.Often；IlikewatchingTV.C.Everyday；Ican'tlivewithoutaTV.HowoftendoyousurftheInternet？A.Sometimes；whenIneedtolookforsomething.B.Often；IenjoysurfingtheInternet.C.Everyday；Ican'tlivewithouttheInternet.Howmanytimesdoyouexerciseinaweek？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Never.Whatvolunteeractivitiesdoyouoftendo？A.Collectingrubbish.B.Helpingatanursinghome.C.Lookingafterleft﹣behindchildren.（1）HowmanystudentswatchTVeveryday？A.About28.B.About35.C.About45.D.About55.（2）.HowmanystudentssurftheInterneteveryday？A.30.B.48.C.57.D.160.（3）Howmanytimesdomostofthestudentsexerciseinaweek？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Never.（4）Whichofthefollowingvolunteeractivitiesisnotmentionedinthetext？A.Plantingtrees.B.Helpingatanursinghome.C.Lookingafterleft﹣behindchildren.D.Collectingrubbish.（5）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext？A.Thewriterdidthesurveyamong180students.B.34%ofthestudentscan'tlivewithouttheInternet.C.Therearenostudentsdoingvolunteeractivities.D.SomestudentswatchTVwhentheyfindsomethinginteresting.27．（10分）DIYYourOwnDessertsWeofferdifferentkindsofclassestoyouall.Averypopularclassweareofferingthese10daysistheclassnamed"DIYYourOwnDesserts".

Canyouimaginehowhappyyourbelovedonewillbewhenyougivehim/heryourDIYdessertsonthespecialdayslikebirthday.Mother'sDayandFather'sDay？Cometoourclassandmakeyourowndesserts.Giveyourbelovedonesomesurprises!

Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4hourslearning3-4recipes（食谱）eachlesson.Theteacherwillfirstshowhowtocookdifferentrecipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhewillguideyouonhowtoprepareandmakethefood.

Attheendoftheclassyoucaneithereatthemealpreparedduringtheclassortakeithomewithyou.What'smore，you'llbeabletotakehomethecopiesofalltherecipes.

Costs：＄30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.

Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabouttheclass.

Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoourofficeforattendingit（1）Youcanjointheclassifyouliketo.A.offersomerecipesB.teachhowtocookC.makedessertsyourselfD.getsomesurprises（2）Youwillintheclass.A.eatthemealwithteacherB.celebratethespecialdaysC.learn2﹣3recipeseachlessonD.haveahands﹣onexperience（3）Youwillpayforfivelessons.A.＄30B.＄60C.＄120D.＄150（4）Howcanyouattendtheclass？A.Makeaphonecalltothem.B.Sendthemane﹣mail.C.Getinformationfromparents.D.Cometotheclassdirectly.（5）Accordingtothepassage，ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheclassyoucan.A.askyourfriendsB.gototheirwebsiteC.callthemD.asktheteachers28．（10分）"Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently．Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter，whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson．"Mason，avolunteersaid．

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril．Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements．Itisalsoaperfectopportunity（机会）toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer．Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem，becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations（期望）．Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup．Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities．

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries．

★Startoutslowly，don'taddtoomuchpressure．Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife．

★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues．

★Takepartintrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers，evenifitisnotasked．

★Workwitha

veteran

volunteer．Hevolunteeredalot，hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations．

★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve．Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem．

★Finally，itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect．Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork，don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity．

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives．AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience，"…littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife．"（1）Volunteeringcanhelp．A．makeadecisionB．seetheworldclearlyC．thankotherpeopleD．makeperson'slifebetter（2）Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep？A．Theydon'thaveenoughtime．B．Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies．C．Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared．D．Theydon'texpecttobecomevolunteers．（3）Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep？A．Startoutquickly．B．Organizeatrainingmeeting．C．Inviteafriendtobewiththem．D．Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues．（4）Theunderlinedword"veteran"inthepassagemeans""．A．politeB．humorousC．youngD．experienced（5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A．Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives．B．Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering．C．Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering．D．Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened．三、根据情景内容补全对话。（本题5个空，每空只填一词，每题1分，共5分）29．（5分）Shopassistant：Hello，howcanIhelpyou？Customer：I'dlikeapairofjeans，please.Shopassistant：Howaboutthese？They'reverypopular.Customer：Ilikethestyle.CanItrythem（1）？Shopassistant：Ofcourse.Whatsizeareyou？Customer：25.Shopassistant：Hereyouare.Thefittingroomisover（2）.Customer：Ithinkthey'reabittight.Doyouhavealargersize？Shopassistant：Yes.Trythispair.（5minuteslater）Customer：Nowtheyfit（3）.Howmucharethey？Shopassistant：170yuan.They'reon（4）now.Customer：Good.I'lltakethem.CanIpaywithmycellphone？Shopassistant：Sure.Pleaseshowmeyour（5）code.Customer：Here.Shopassistant：Thankyouverymuch.四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词，每题1分，共10分。阅读短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的内容，或括号内单词的正确形式，或首字母，或汉语提示填写内容。每空限填一词。）30．（10分）StarVocationalHighSchoolWhetheryouwanttogetintoacollegeortobecome（1）experiencedworker，StarVocationalHighSchool（SVHS）willprepareyouforit.Youwillstudybasic（2）（subject）such（3）Politics，Chinese，Math（4）（relate）toyourmajor.Youwilllearnandpracticeyourskillsinthetrainingcenter.Youwillalsogethands﹣onexperienceby（5）（do）internshipsatreal（6）（company）.Lifeatschoolisnotallaboutstudying.（7）（have）fun（8）（help）yourelaxandlearn.（9）SVHS，youwillhaveallkindsofschooltrips，activities，andsportsteamstochoose（10）.五、职场写作（本题共10分）31．（10分）学校准备成立一个英语俱乐部请你为俱乐部写一篇招募文章。在文章中请写明学校为什么要建立英语俱乐部、我们将组织什么样的活动、如果加入了英语俱乐部你的英语将得到怎样的提高等等。

2022-2023学年山东省烟台市机电工业学校高一（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析1．【答案】D【解答】I我，人称代词的主格形式，人称代词的宾格形式，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词，因此需要填名词性物主代词。故选：D。2．【答案】C【解答】the+比较级，the+比较级表示越来越....，可知考查"越来越……"这个句型。故选：C。3．【答案】A【解答】Congratulations祝贺；Sorry，I，我不能toyou见到你很高兴welcome别客气passedfinalyesterday."（我昨天通过了期末考试，当别人取得某项成绩或成就时应表示祝贺。故选：A。4．【答案】C【解答】I'mgladhelp。I'llbefreethen.那时我就有空了lookingadress.我正在找一件连衣裙my。由题干信息"WhatIdoyou，只有句子"I'mfora。故选：C。5．【答案】C【解答】A.起飞，动词的三单形式；C.过去式。分析句子came为过去式，谓语动词应用过去式，应用tookoff。故选：C。6．【答案】D【解答】at在；on在......上；for为了，表示"为某人准备某物"，应用介词for。故选：D。7．【答案】A【解答】is单数形式；are复数形式，动词，动词原形，表示"有"，空格后主语abook为单数形式。故选：A。8．【答案】A【解答】A.有趣的，形容事或物，形容人；D.最有趣的，表示"不如......."，应用interesting。故选：A。9．【答案】B【解答】A.为错误搭配；B.第一长的；C.第一长的，最高级，可知长江是第一长河，此处应用最高级thefirstlongest。故选：B。10．【答案】A【解答】remember记住。选项A是动词原形；选项C是动名词。根据观察可知题干是祈使句的肯定形式，remembertodosth，本题答案是A。故选：A。11．【答案】B【解答】comes来，动词的三单形式；leaves离开；leaving现在分词。）可知时态为现在进行时表将来，主语为单数形式；根据everyday，可知句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选：B。12．【答案】D【解答】A.将要；B.将去；D.将是，表示"有"，表示"明天下午"，结构为willdo/begoingto，可知此处应用willbe/isgoingtobe。故选：D。13．【答案】A【解答】A.将写，一般将来时，动词的三单形式，动词原形，过去式，遵循主将从现，应用一般将来时，可知此处应用willwrite。故选：A。14．【答案】D【解答】A苹果；B蔬菜；D语文yoursubjects？）可知。故选：D。15．【答案】B【解答】A用....支付，动词短语，介词短语，动词短语，动词短语Doublein，alotgoods______，很多商品都是在线......）可知，be动词后不能接动词原形。故选：B。16．【答案】C【解答】A由.....制成（看不出原料）；B在某地制成；C由.....制成（看得出原料），接小地点kite，此处表示由纸制成，故应用bemadeof。故选：C。17．【答案】A【解答】spend花费，常用于spendtimeindoingsth（花费时间做某事）；spendtimewithsb（和某人一起度过时间），不与spend构成固定搭配studenttwoahalfevery。）可知，表示在数学上花费了时间。故选：A。18．【答案】C【解答】A.什么；B.什么时候；D.怎么样thehall.（在餐厅，应用Where提问。故选：C。19．【答案】B【解答】A.自从；B.从；D.在，此处是指从3点到5点。故选：B。20．【答案】A【解答】have有，haveapicnic野餐。A动词原形；C不定式。根据空前Letus可知，让某人做某事。故选：A。21．【答案】D【解答】difficult困难的；比较级是moredifficult。根据句中的than可知空格处使用比较级。much修饰比较级，正确答案是D。故选：D。22．【答案】D【解答】A常用于sbpaymoneyforsth，某人花钱买了某物；C偿还；D用....支付showyourcode.（请出示您的付款代码，此处表示用手机支付。故选：D。23．【答案】C【解答】A.它的价格是多少；B.我能为您做些什么；D.你是做什么的wantaone.（我想要一个大号的，询问尺码，只有选项C符合题意。故选：C。24．【答案】D【解答】tryon试穿，动副结构的短语，代词需置于词组中间、B。it它；them它们。根据空前Thelookbeautiful.（这条裤子看起来很漂亮，要试穿的是trousers，应用代词them来指代。故选：D。25．【答案】A【解答】choose选择，动词，过去式，到；from来自，从，固定搭配You___________booklove___________the。）可知。空前有情态动词can。故选：A。26．【答案】CBBAD【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一中C.Every；Ican'twithouta。）对应的数字为45可知。故选：C。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段There160takinginsurvey.（有160名学生参加了调查，C.Every；Ican'twithoutInternet.（每天：没有网络我活不了，160*30%＝48。故选：B。（3）细节理解题。根据表格三中的饼状图可知，结合B.Twiceaweek（一周两次，最多的学生是一周两次运动。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一个表格中的A.Collectingrubbish.B.Helpingatanursinghome.C.Lookingafterleft﹣behindchildren.（A.收集垃圾。C.照顾留守儿童，没有提到种树。（5）细节理解题。根据表格一中A.SometimesIfindinteresting.（A.有时：当我发现有有趣的东西时）及柱状图中A项对应的人数为50，一些学生在发现有趣的节目时会看电视。故选：D。27．【答案】CDDBB【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段提到Averypopularclassweareofferingthese10daysistheclassnamed"DIYYourOwnDesserts".（我们这10天开设的一门非常受欢迎的课程是"自己动手制作甜点"，这个课程是自己制作甜点。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段提到Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands﹣onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4hourslearning3﹣2recipes（食谱）eachlesson.（该课程每天进行，每节课学习3﹣4种食谱。）可知，你会有亲身体验。（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段提到Costs：＄30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.（费用：每节课30美元。）可知，五节课要150美元。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Youcaneithere﹣mailusorcometoourofficeforattendingit（你可以给我们发电子邮件或者来我们办公室参加）可知，故选B。（5）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段提到Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabouttheclass.（请访问我们的网站。）可知，故选B。28．【答案】（1）﹣（5）DDCDB【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter．你知道一些小事能让一个人的生活变得更好，能让一个人的生活变得更好．（2）D．推理判断题，becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations．Nothavingenoughtimealsostopssomepeoplefrombecomingvolunteers，因为他们常常怀疑自己是否能够满足组织的期望，没有足够的时间也阻止了一些人成为志愿者）．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．…★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve，以下的小贴士可以帮助你…★邀请朋友或家人参加服务．故选C．（4）D．词义猜测题，hecanhelpyou…，他可以帮你，A．polite有礼貌的；B；C．young年轻的；D．故选D．（5）B．主旨大意题．花点时间做志愿者．结合文中的具体的建议，故选B．29．【答案】（1）on；（2）there；（3）well；（4）sale；（5）payment。【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：我可以试穿吗，是固定词组。（2）考查副词。句意：试衣间在那里，是固定词组。（3）考查副词。句意：现