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Unit1Damingwasn’tchosenfortheteamlasttimeModule8Sportslife英语⁠

⁠序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用1memoryn.记忆;回忆复数形式:memorieschildhoodmemories童年的回忆2pointn.比分win/loseapoint赢/输一分3decisionn.决定makeadecision作出决定decidev.决定序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用4excusen.辩解的理由;借口excusev.原谅;宽恕5noonn.中午;正午atnoon在中午6seatn.座椅;座位takeaseat=sitdown坐下7fairadj.公平的;合理的unfairadj.不公平的;不公正的序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用8kickv.踢kickaball踢球9madadj.生气的;恼火的比较等级:mad—madder—maddestbemadat/withsb.=beangrywithsb.对某人生气序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用10standforphr.是……的缩写;代表UNstandsforUnitedNations.11nowayphr.决不;不可能Shewasinnowaytoblame.⁠

⁠⁠

Whoareyouplayingagainst?你们和哪个队比赛?against是介词,不能单独作谓语。(1)against反对;与……相反;违反常用短语有:beagainstsb./sth.

反对某人或某事beagainsttherules

违反规定playagainst

与……打比赛;和……对抗fightagainst

与……作斗争如:TheLakersaregoingtoplayagainsttheKnicksnextweek.下周湖人队将和尼克斯队打比赛。(2)against紧靠;倚;碰;撞如:Putthepianothere,againstthewall.把钢琴放在那儿,紧靠着墙。Therainbeatagainstthewindows.雨点敲打着窗户。⁠

WhatdoesHASstandfor?HAS代表什么?(1)standfor是……的缩写,代表如:NBAstandsforNationalBasketballAssociation.NBA是美国职业篮球联赛的缩写。(2)standfor支持,主张如:Wewanttoknowwhatshestandsforbeforeweelecther.我们在选她之前,想知道她的主张是什么。(3)standfor容忍;忍受如:I’mnotstandingforitanylonger.这种事我再也不能容忍了。⁠

Didn’ttheybeatyoulasttime?他们上次不是把你们打败了吗?beat打败★辨析

beat,win与lost(1)beat意为“打败;优于”,后接某人或某个队伍。如:WebeatClassTwointhefootballgame.我们在足球赛上打败了二班。(2)win意为“赢;获胜”,后接比赛或名次。如:winthematch/game/medal/firstprize赢得比赛/奖牌/第一名(3)lose意为“输掉”,后接比赛。如:lostthematch/game输了比赛losetosb.inthematch

在比赛中输给某人⁠

Ifmymemoryiscorrect,HAS98pointstoBIG52.如果我没记错的话,比分是海淀全明星98分,北京国际巨人52分。Ifmymemoryiscorrect,

…如果我没记错的话……如:Ifmymemoryiscorrect,Ihavemetherbefore.如果我没记错的话,我以前曾经见过她。⁠

Thatwasabaddecision.那真是个糟糕的决定。(1)decision

n.决定makeadecision作出决定如:Wemustmakeadecisionaboutwhattodonexttonight.我们今晚必须就下一步做什么作出决定。(2)decide

v.决定decidetodosth.=makeadecisiontodosth.决定去做某事如:Idecidetostudyhardfromnowon.我决定从现在起努力学习。⁠

He’ssomadatusthathe’lltryhardertowin…他对我们是如此的生气,所以会全力以赴去赢这场比赛……(1)bemadat/withsb.=beangrywithsb.对某人生气如:WhateverIsay,pleasedon’tbemadatme.无论我说什么,都请不要对我生气。(2)so…that意为“如此……以至于”,so+形容词+that从句,为结果状语从句,可与“such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句”结构相替换。如:ThematchissowonderfulthatIwanttowatchitagain.=ItissuchawonderfulmatchthatIwanttowatchitagain.这场比赛是如此的精彩,以至于我想再看一遍。⁠

⁠一、根据中文提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。1.Thephotosbringbacklotsofgood

memories

⁠(回忆).2.Wasitreally

fair

⁠(公平的)toaskhimtodoallthework?3.Heisreallybadatmaking

decisions

⁠(决定).4.Sheputherbagonthe

seat

⁠(座位)behindher.5.Lateagain!What’syour

excuse

⁠(借口)thistime?memoriesfairdecisionsseatexcuse二、单项选择。(

B

)1.We’llplayvolleyball

⁠Class3tomorrow.A.overB.againstC.toD.for(

C

)2.LinShuhaois

⁠famous

⁠allthebasketballfansinChinaknowhim.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.such;thatBC(

B

)3.We

⁠themand

⁠thegoldmedalinthetabletennismatch.A.won;beatB.beat;wonC.beat;lostD.won;lost(

C

)4.Tomfound

⁠excusefornothandinginhishomework.A.theB.aC.anD./BC(

A

)5.Let’sgotothefootballgameand

⁠ourfavouriteteam.A.cheerforB.lookforC.standforD.leaveforA三、完成句子。1.我迟到了,她非常气愤。She

wasmadatme

⁠forbeinglate.2.WHO是世界卫生组织的缩写。WHO

standsfor

⁠WorldHealthOrganisation.3.时间的流逝是无法阻挡的。There’s

noway

⁠tostopthepassingoftime.4.Wehavedecidedtogoforapicnicnextweekend.(改为同义句)We

havemadeadecisionto

⁠goforapicnicnextweekend.wasmadatmestandsfornowayhavemadeadecisionto5.WechoseKatetobeourmonitor.(改为被动句)Kate

waschosen

⁠tobeourmonitor

by

⁠us.waschosenby⁠

⁠一、完形填空。ShowYourPowerbySettingaNewRecordDidyoubreakanyrecordslastweek?GuinnessWorldRecordsDayiscelebratedinNovembereachyear.Onthisday,theGuinnessWorldRecordscompany

1

⁠peoplearoundtheworldtosetnewrecords.Forexample,lastyearonthisday,aboyfromXiamen

2

⁠QueJianyusetarecordforthe

3

⁠timetosolve(破解)aRubik’sCube(魔方)whileupsidedown.Hisrecord

4

⁠was15.84seconds.Butwhydopeoplelovesettingthese

5

⁠ofrecords?Theydon’tusuallygetmuchfame(名望)fordoingso.

6

⁠theydon’tgetanyprizeormoney.Sowhat’sthebigdeal?Foronething,peoplelovetocompete(竞争).Everyone

7

⁠tobeawinnerofsomething.Settingaworldrecordmeansyou’rethe

8

⁠andonlypersontodosuchathing.Andit’snotjust

9

⁠others.Somepeopleseetherecordsasakindofcompetitionwiththemselves.Doyouhavethestrength(力量)toimprove

10

⁠?Settingarecordcanshowothersthatyoudo.(

A

B.realises

C.agrees

D.teaches(

A

B.made

C.enjoyed

D.forgotten(

A

B.longest

C.slowest

D.fullest(

C

B.luck

C.time

D.money(

D

B.classes

C.groups

D.kinds(

C

B.So

C.And

D.For(

B

B.wants

C.starts

D.talks(

A

B.last

C.middle

D.secondAAACDCBA(

B

)9.A.sharingwith

B.competingwith

C.playingwith

D.agreeingwith(

C

B.your

C.yourself

D.yoursBC二、短文填空。(2021·中山市八校联考)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。on

good

other

how

miss

onesport

lose

teach

what

hard

laughWhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,IwasnotgoodatsportsbecauseIwasoverweight.Iwasoften(1)

laughed

⁠atbyotherstudentsinmyPEclass.Gradually,IcametobelievethatIdidnothavethetalentfor(2)

sports

⁠.laughedsportsOneday,IwasplayingtabletenniswithaclassmateinmyPEclass.My(3)

teacher

⁠saidIwasplayingwellandaskedmetoshowtheotherstudents(4)

how

⁠to

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