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小学六年级英语复习提纲(阅读专题)
(一)ANiceGirl
LiYinglikesEnglishverymuch.Sheworkshard(学习努
力).ShereadsEnglisheverymorning.ShelikesspeakingEngl
ish.Sheoftenlistenstotheradio.ShewatchesTVonlyonSa
turdayevening.
Doesshelikedancing?No,shedoesn,t.Butshelikesdra
wingandsinging.Herparentslikeher.Andalltheteachersa
ndherfriendslikeher,too.
一、判断正误,并用“T”或“F”表示。5%
()1.LiYinglikesEnglish.
()2.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.
()3.ShereadsChineseeverymorning.
()4.Alltheteacherslikeher.
()5.LiYingisgoodatdancing.
二、根据段文内容回答问题。5%
()6.CanLiYingspeakEnglish?
A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan't.
C.Yes,sheis.
()7.DoesLiYinglikedrawingandsinging?
A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,hedoes.
C.Yes,heis.
()8.WhatdoesshedoonSaturdayevening?
A.ShereadsEnglish.B.Shelistenstotheradio.
C.ShewatchesTV.
()9.DoesLiYingoftenlistentotheradio?
A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,hedoes.
C.Yes,heis.
()10.DoesLiYingworkhard?
A.A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,hedoes.
C.Yes,heis.
(二)OnSunday
ItisSundaytoday.Theweatherisfine.MingmingandD
ongdongareinthepark.Itisabigpark.Theycanseemany
peoplethere.Theycomeheretohavearest(休息)afterawe
ek'shard(辛苦的)workandstudy.Someboysareplayingfo
otballonthegrass.Somegirlsaresinginganddancing.Anol
dmanisreadinganewspaperunderabigtree.Ayoungworn
anandherlittlesonareplayingwithatoybus.Howhappyt
heyare!
一、判断正误,并用“T”或“F”表示。5%
()11.MingmingandDongdongareinasmallpark.
()12.Someboysaresingingonthegrass.
()13.Ayoungmanandhischildareplayingwithatoy
bus.
()14.Thereisanoldmanreadinganewspaperundera
bigtree.
()15.Allthepeopleintheparkarehappy.
二、根据段文内容把句中所缺的单词补充完整。5%
16.Peopleoftengotothetohavearest.
17.Ayoungwomanandherareplayingwitha
toybus.
18.Ifsadaytoday.Therearepeopleina
park.
19.Someboysareonthegrass.
20.Anoldmanisaunderabigtree.
(三)Mr.Black
Mr.Blackteaches(教授)usEnglishthisterm(学期).Heis
atallman.Helikeswearingawhiteshirtandblacktrousers.
HespeaksEnglishverywell.Welikehislessons(功课)very
much.Hishomeisneartheschool.SometimesMr.Blackwal
kstohishome.Hehastwolittlesons.Theylookthesame.T
heyoftenwearthesameclothes(衣月艮).Helovestoseethe
mandplaywiththem.Mr.Blackcalls(称呼)thetwoboysD
aMaoandXiaoMao.
一、判断正误,并用“T”或“F”表示。5%
()21.Mr.BlackisourEnglishteacher.
()22.Mr.Blackisveryshort.
()23.Wedon'tlikehislessons.
()24.MaybeDaMaoandXiaoMaoaretwinbrothers.
()25.Mr.BlackcanspeakChinesewell.
二、根据段文内容回答问题。5%
()26.DothepupilslikeMr.Black'slessons?
A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,theydo.C.
No,theydon't.
()27.WhatdoesBlackliketowear?
A.Helikeswearingawhiteshirtandblacktrousers.
B.Helikeswearingablackshirtandwhitetrousers.
C.HelikeswearingawhiteT-shirtandblacktrousers.
()28.IsMr.Black'shomefarfromtheschool?
A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Ye
s,heis.
()29.DoesMr.Blackliketoplaywithhischildren?
A.Yes,heis.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,
hedoesn't.
()30.DoesMr.Blackhaveadaughter(女儿)?
A.Yes,hehas.B.Yes,hedoes.C.N
o,hehasn't.
(四)AClockandaWatch
Wecantelltimebyaclockorbyawatch.Aclockisbig;it
isusuallyonthewalloronthetable.Awatchissmall;we
canputitinthepocket(衣袋)orwearitonthewrist(手腕)!
Aclockorawatchusuallyhasaroundface.Ithastwohan
ds,along(长的)oneandashort(短的)one.Tom'sclockcan
speakandcallhimtogetupeveryday.Hiswatchhasapic
tureofalovelydogontheface.Helikesitverymuch.
一、判断正误,并用“T”或“F”表示。5%
()31.Peopletelltimebyaclockorbyawatch.
()32.Weusuallyputaclockinthepocketoronthewri
st.
()33.Ontheroundfaceofaclocktherearesomehands.
()34.Weusuallyputawatchonthewall.
()35.Tomlikeshisclockverymuch.
二、根据段文内容把句中所缺的单词补充完整。5%
36.Wecantellthetimebyorbyaclock.
37.Theisbiggerthanawatch.
38.Awatchhastwoorthreeonits.
39.Peopleoftenputtheclock.
40.Tom'scanspeakandcallhimto
_everyday.
(五)AHappyFamily
MikecomesfromAmerica.Heistwelve.HisfatherMr.Brow
nworksinabigshopinBeijing.Mikehasasister.Hernam
eisKate.Sheisonlyfour.
ItisSaturdaytoday.Mike'sfamilyisallathome.Mr.Brown
issittinginachairandreadingtoday'snewspaper.Mrs.Bro
wnisoutofthehouse,andsheiswateringtheflowers.IsMi
kewithhismother?No,heiscleaninghisnewbike.Wherei
sKate?Sheisinherroom.Sheisplayingwithhercat.What
ahappyfamily!
一、判断正误,并用“T”或“F”表示。4%
()41.Mike'ssisterisKate.
()42.Mikehasanoldbike.
()43.Kateisplayingwithhertoycat.
()44.Mike'sfatheriswatchingTV.
二、根据段文内容把句中所缺的单词补充完整。6%
45.Mikehasaverysister.Hernameis
46.Mr.Browncomesfrom.HeinBeijin
g-
47.Mr.Brown'swifeisthe,now.
48.TherearepeopleinMike'sfamily.
49.Kate'sbrotherishis.
50.Mikeisyearsold.Hissisteris.
(六)AGoodTime
TodayisSunday.Itisafineday.Theskyisblue.Mr.White
iswithhisfamily.Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily.They
areMr.White,Mrs.White,MayandJim.Theyarewalking
onthebridge(桥).Therearesomeboatsontheriver(江、
V可).Mr.andMrs.Whitearelookingatthem.Mayisnotloo
kingattheboats.Sheislookingatabigship.Jimislooking
atthebirdsinthesky.Theyhaveagoodtime.
一、判断正误,并用“T”或“F”表示。5%
()51.TodayisSaturday.
()52.Ifscloudytoday.
()53.Mr.White,Mrs.Whiteandtheirchildrenareonth
ebridge.
()54.Fatherandmotherarelookingattheboatsonther
iver.
()55.Mayislookingattheboatstoo.
二、根据段文内容把句中所缺的单词补充完整。5%
56.Mr.White5sfamilyisona
57.Thereareinthesky.
58.JimisMr.White's.Hissisteris
59.Jim'sarelookingattheontheriver.
60.Isthebridgelongorshort,bigorsmall?Ifsand
小学英语必会知识
1、26个字母(听、说、读、写过关):
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQ
RSTUVWXYZ
abcdefghijk1mnopq
rstuvwxyz
2、日常问候:①Hello,Hi②Howareyou?③Howarey
ou?④Goodmorning,(afternoon,evening,night)
3、介绍自己:(DIam.②Mynameis.
③Umfrom.④I(dorft)like.⑤
Ican(can't).
4、人称代词及对应的形容词性物主代词。
第一人称第二人称第三人称
人I(我)we(我youyou(你he(他)sheit(它)they(他
称们)(你)们)(她)们)
物My(我Our(我your(你your(你his(他her(她its(它their(他
主的)们的)的)们的)的)的)的)们的)
宾meUS(我youyou(你)himherit(它)them(他
格(我)们)(你)(他)(她)们)
5、be系动词am,is,are及用法:我用am,你用are,is
连着他、她、它。
Iam...Youare...He(she,it)is....
6、1——20的数词:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,
nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,
seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty.
7、姓名及年龄问答:(1)-Whafsyourname?-Mynameis.
-What'shisname?-Hisnameis
-Whafshername?-Hernameis
(2)-Howoldareyou?-I'm
-Howoldishe?-Heis
-Howoldisshe?-Sheis
8、时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时
year,season(spring,summer,autumn,winter),
month:January,February,March,April,May,June,
July,August,September,October,November,
December.
Week:Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thurs
day,Friday,Saturday.
Day:May1st(Maythefirst),May2nd
Time:Whattimeisit?It'so'clock.
(整点,几点零几分,几点几分)
9、颜色问答:Whatcolorisit?Ifsred(white,black,blue,gr
een,pink,orange,yellow...)
10、实义动词“有"have,has:
Ihave........我有....Youhave........你(们)有....
Theyhave.......他们有....
Hehas........他有....Shehas........她有....
Ithas.......它有....
11、代词this(这个),that(那个),these(这些),those(那些)
(用于名词前指代)
12、Therebe句型:(表示某地有某物)
Thereis+单数名词+其它…/Thereare+复数名词+其它...
13、特殊疑问句:以What(什么),When(何时),Who(谁),Where
(哪里),Why(为什么),Howmany(有多少)引导的
相关句型:1)Whafsthreeandfour?It'sseven.
2)Whendoyougetup?Igetupat7:00a.m..
3)Whoisthatwoman?SheisourEnglishteacher.
4)Whereareyoufrom?IamfromChina.
5)Whyareyoucrying?BecauseIamsad.
6)Howoldareyou?I'mtwelve.
7)Howmuchisit?It's50yuan.
8)Howmanycarsdoyouhave?Ihave6cars.
9)Howlongareyourlegs?They're78cm.
10)Howbigareyourfeet?Iwearsize16.
14、begoing...(打算、将要)句型:
Iamgoingtogotoschool./ItwillbewindyinBeijing.
15、一般疑问句(用Yes,.../No...回答)
Is/Am/Are...?
Do/Does/Did...?
Can...?
16、祈使句:(直接以动词开头,带有命令、要求或劝告的语气)
Don'ttalkinthelibrary!
Pleasebequiet!
Stop!Don'tgo!
17、名词单数变复数
1)规则变化:名词单数变复数,一般加-s没有错。
词尾s,x,sh,ch,直接加上-es。
f,fe为结尾,加-s之前要变ve。
"辅音字母+y”来结尾,y变i再加-es没问题。
部分词尾字母若是o,力口-es有tomato和potato0
2)不规则变化:不规则变化要特别记,oo常常变ee,foot^feet;
男人、女人a改e,man-men;特殊child-children等。
3)不可数名词的复数使用原型。如:water,juice,soup,bread,
rice,meat,cheese,fish,sheep...
18、四种简单时态:
1)一般现在时:Iplayfootball.
注意第三人称单数后动词加s或es
2)一般将来时:
begoingto+动词原形.../...will+动词原形…
句型:Iamgoingtovisitgrandparents.(打算、将要)
ItwillbewindyinBeijing.
3)一般过去时:IboughtabooklastWednesday.
Wewenttotheparkyesterday.
4)现在进行时:be+动词ing
句型:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.
Look!Theyareplayingfootball.
小学六年级英语归类总复习提纲
镇巴县兴隆镇中心小学姚锐
Tuesday,May20,2008
(一)、26个字母的复习(附课件)
AaBbCcDdEeFfGg
HhliJjKkLIMmNn
OoPpQqRrSsTt
UuVvWwXxYyZz
(二)、语法要点
A.名词的单数与复数(附课件)
英语的名词分可数名词和不可数名词。在具体的语言环境
里,可数名词都有单复数之分。
1.一般名词复数构成时,在词尾加-s;例如
book——bookspen——pens…
2.以-s\-x\-ch\-sh结尾的单词复数构成时,在词尾加-es;例
如
box—boxesbus——buses
3以辅音字母加-y结尾的单词,要变y为i再力口-es;
country——countriesbaby-babies
boy------boyskey-----keys
4.部分名词复数特殊变形;
man------menwoman-women
child------childrenfoot-------feet
tooth-----teethleaf--------leaves
knife------knivespeople——people
sheep——sheepfish------fish
B.主谓一致(附课件)
在英语句子中,谓语动词要随着主语人称和数的变化而发
生相应的变化,请做如下练习:
①I___(am/is/are)astudent.
②She(want/wants)togotothepark.
(3)LiMing(like/likes)T-shirt,butI(like/likes)
sweater.
④There(am/is/are)somemusclesinyourarm.
⑤Amy(eat/eats)noodleseveryday.
C.动词的现在分词及其构成规则(附课件)
1.一般情况下,在动词末尾直接加一ing;
如walk-walkingread―reading
2.末尾以元音字母“e”结尾的单词,要去掉字母“e”,再
加-ing;如
write-writinginvite-inviting
3.重读闭音节单词,末尾只有一个辅音字母的,要双写末
尾的辅音字母,再加Tng.例如:
get-gettingsit■—sitting
put-puttingswim——swimming
4.特殊变形
lie--lying.一
D.动词的过去时:动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动
作、情况或存在的状态。行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没
有人称和数的变化。be动词(或系动词be)的过去式为was和
were两个。行为动词的过去式,其变化分为规则和不规则的两
种。(附课件)
1.规则变化
①以e结尾的动词只加-d。如:hope—hoped,live—lived;
②末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词,应先
双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed.如:stop—stopped,plan(计划)
■^planned;
③结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先将y改为i,再加-ed.如:
study—studied,carry—carried.
④一般动词原形末尾加-ed。如:look—^looked,stay—stayed;
⑤-ed(或-d)的读音:在清辅音结尾的词后读[t].如:work一
worked[w:kt],help-^helped[helpt];在浊辅音和元音后读
[d]o如:call^called[k:Id],play—splayed[pleid];在[t]和[d]音
后面发[id]0如:want-^wanted[wntid],need—>needed[ni:did]
2.不规则变化
look-lookedwant-wantedplay-played
buy—(bought)teach—(taught)think-—(thought)
tell——(told)swim—(swam)throw—(threw)
hurt—(hurt)make—(made)take——(took)
say——(said)go-----(went)lie-----(lay)
do(does)—(did)are——(were)am(is)—(was)
have(has)——(had)can---(could)
E.形容词和副词的比较级与最高级(附课件)
1.填一填,写出下列单词的比较级
old—(older)big-(bigger)young—(younger)
slow—(slower)fast-(faster)quick——(quicker)
short—(shorter)good一(better)difficult—(more~
loud一(louder)quiet—(quieter)beautiful——(more
2.good/well(原级)--better(比较级)---best(最高级)
①两者之间作比较时,常常使用比较级:
JennyisyoungerthanBob.
IamtallerthanChenJie.
WelikeEnglishbetterthanChinese.
②在众多的成员之中,出类拔萃、最出色的,常常使用最
高级:
Iamthetallestinourclass.
Dannylikestoplaybasketballbest,buthealwaysplayed
basketballwithaping-pongball.
E数词:基数词与序数词(附课件)
基数词序数词基数词序数词
onefirsteleveneleventh
twosecondtwelvetwelfth
threethirdthirteenthirteenth
fourfourthfourteenfourteenth
fivefifthfifteenfifteenth
sixsixthsixteensixteenth
sevenseventhseventeenth
seventeen
eighteightheighteeneighteenth
nineninthnineteennineteenth
tententhtwentytwentieth
twenty-one------------twenty-first
fifty-two---------------fifty-second
ninety-nine-----------ninety-ninth
onehundredonehundredth
G.代词:人称代词与物主代词
人称代词(主人称代词(宾形容词性物主名词性物主
格)格)代词代词
Imemymine
youyouyouryours
hehimhishis
shesheherhers
itititsits
weUSourours
youyouyouryours
theythemtheirtheirs
H.反义词
old——(young)heavy—(light)fat―(thin)
long—(short)big—(small)slow—(fast)
quiet—(loud)come——(go)quickly一(slowly)
leave——(arrive)smile―(cry)infrontof—(behind)
before——(after)black—(white)different―(same)
outside―(inside)left—(right)wrong—(right)
open—(close)up——(down)in——(on)
tall—(short)these——(those)this—(that)
strong—(weak)sick—(healthy)hard一(easy)
I.介词短语
inthemorningonthedesk
at4:00underthetable
besidetheTVbehindLiMing
lastweekthreetimesaweek
ontheleftonthetrain
inthepencil-caseonthetop
abovemyheadbelowthelights
intheeveningatnight
atthenetintheocean
.动词短语
watchTVreadabook
readthenewspapergoforawalk
rideabicyclegotoschool
gohomeplaybasketball
have/eatbreakfastcombyourhair
washourhandsbrushherteeth
singasonghelpeachother
workhardopenthedoor
sweep/cleanthefloorclosethewindow
flykitesspeakEnglish
standupsitdown
putontakeoff
turnonturnoff
(三)、词语的分类整理与复习
1.水果类fruits
appleorangebananapearpeach
melongrapestrawberry
2.动物类animals
dogpigcowhorseelephant
duckgoosechickenbirdsfish
rabbittigerlionsheepgoat
beardragonsnake
3.颜色类colors
redyellowbluegreenpurple
blackwhitepinkbrownblond
grayorange
4.服装类clothes
coatpantssweaterscarfboots
shoessocksvestT-shirtshirt
shortssandalsslippersdressskirt
blousejeansrunnersjacketpyjamas
5.人体各部位名称partsofbody
headhaireyeearface
mouthtoothtongueneckshoulders
handarmelbowfingerstomach
legkneefoottoe
6.天气类weather
hotcoldwarmcool
sunnyrainycloudywindysnowy
sunraincloudwindsnow
fog
7.运动项目类sports
basketballbadmintonping-pong
soccerfootballtabletennis
8.季节类seasons
springsummerfall/autumnwinter
9.食物类food
breakfastlunchsuppersnacks
breadcakehotdogFrenchfries
hamburgernoodlesricedumplings
soupchickenfishmeat
beefpeascabbageonions
donutscarrots…
10.日常用品类
dishbrushcombboxcloset
mirrorbowlspoonchopstickstable
penpencilrulereraserrubber
bagbookdeskchairblackboard
chalknote-bookhomeworkexercise
doorwindowstairsfloor
11.常用动作类
walkrunjumpthrowhit
sayspeaksmilelaughcry
skipswimsplashsitstand
writesingdraw
12.星期
SundayMondayTuesdayWednesday
ThursdayFridaySaturday
13.一年中的12个月
JanuaryFebruaryMarch
AprilMayJune
JulyAugustSeptember
OctoberNovemberDecember
(四卜英文中常用的习惯缩写形式
CCTV中国中央电视台BCTV北京电视台
UN联合国US/USA美国
UK英国CD/VCD光盘
Mr.先生Mrs.夫人
SOS国际通用求救信号BBS英国广播电台
don't=donotcan't=cannot
Let's=Letusyou're=youare
Its=Itisdidn't=didnot
I'm=1am
(五卜英语句子的构成
1.“主一系一表”结构
Iamastudent.
Thisisabook.
Theyarechildren.
2.“主一谓一宾”结构
DaChaowalkstowork.
Icantakeapictureforyou.
Birdsflyinthesky.
3.祈使句(多以动词原形开始的句子)
Standup!
Sitdown,please!
Catchtheball!
Throwtheballatthenet!
4.感叹句
Whatahot,sunnyday!
Whatacold,snowyday!
Howbeautiful/handsome/prettyyouare!
5.疑问句:
①特殊疑问句:由特殊疑问词引导的问句,句尾常常读降
调。
what什么how怎么样
where哪里when什么时候
who谁which哪一个
whose谁的why为什么
howlong多长howoften询问事情发生的
频率
howold多大(问年龄)howfar多远
howmany多少(后接可数名词)
howmuch多少(后接不可数名词,也可用来询问价钱)
②一般疑问句:句尾常常读升调。
A.由系动词引导的一般疑问句:
Issheanurse?
Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.
AreJennyandDannyhungry?
Yes,theyare./No.theyaren't.
B.由助动词do/does引导的一般疑问句:
DoyouhaveaT-shirt?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon^t.
DoesLiMinglikenoodles?
Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.
DidAmyhavebreakfastthismorning?
Yesshedid./No,shedidn't.
DidyouwatchTVyesterdayevening?
YesIdid./No,Ididn,t.
C.由情态动词引导的一般疑问句:
MayIcomein?
Yesyoumay./No,youmaynot.
Canyouhelpme?
Yes,Ican./No,Ican,t.
Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?
Yes,pl
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