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Unit
3形容词、副词比较级的规则变化和不规则变化(二)1.规则变化(多音节形容词/副词):类别变化规律例词多音节词和部分双音节词单词前加morebeautiful—more
beautifulimportant—more
important2.比较级的用法(2)
(1)表示两者进行比较时用比较级,最明显的提示词是than,其结构为“A…+比较级+than+B”。多音节词的比较级在前面加more。例如:
This
book
is
more
interesting
than
that
one.
这本书比那本书更有趣。
(2)表示“两者之间较……的一个(of
the
two)”时,常用“the+比较级+of
the
two+其他”结构。例如:
Mary
is
the
taller
of
the
twins.玛丽是双胞胎中较高的那个。
(3)表示“越来越……”,用比较级重叠结构,即“比较级+and+比较级”;形容词或副词为多音节词和部分双音节词时,用“more
and
more+形容词/副词原级”。例如:
It’s
getting
warmer
and
warmer
in
spring.
春天天气变得越来越暖和。
Our
city
is
becoming
more
and
more
beautiful.我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮。
(4)表示“越……就越……”时,用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。
例如:
The
busier
he
is,
the
happier
he
feels.他越忙越高兴。基础达标一、单项选择。1.Jacklookspale.What’sthematter________him()AA.with
B.in
C.for2.Mary
told
a
joke(笑话)
to
her
friends
and
they
all
laughed
________.(
)
BA.slowly
B.loudly
C.carefully3.—________isthescoreofthetabletennismatch—7to5.()CA.How
much
B.How
many
C.What4.The
football
game
is
so
________.
I
am
so
________
to
watch
it.
(
)
CA.exciting;
exciting
B.excited;
exciting
C.exciting;
excited5.Whospeaks________,MrSmithorMrBlack()BA.slower
B.more
slowly
C.slowly6.________
you
speak,
________
your
English
will
be.
(
)
BA.The
less;
the
more
B.The
more;
the
better
C.The
less;
the
better7.—Did
John
get
Number
1
in
the
maths
exam?—Yes,
no
one
did
so
________
as
him.
(
)
BA.good
B.well
C.better二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Whichsubjectdoyoulike______(well),Englishormathsbetter2.Many
people
think
going
for
a
walk
after
dinner
is
very
_________(enjoy).enjoyable3.It’stoocoldoutside.Wouldyoumind_______(close)thewindowclosing4._________(train)
in
winter
is
hard
for
us
because
of
the
bad
weather.Training5.After
two
months’
exercise,
I
look
much
healthier
than
______(usually).usual6.This
book
is
as
__________(interesting)
as
that
one.interesting能力训练三、情景交际。下面是群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。A.
But
you
can
watch
it
on
your
phone.B.
I’m
afraid
not.C.
You’re
welcome.D.
What
are
you
doing?E.
Are
you
going
to
see
it?F.
I’m
so
proud
of
our
home
town.DFEBAA.
But
you
can
watch
it
on
your
phone.B.
I’m
afraid
not.C.
You’re
welcome.D.
What
are
you
doing?E.
Are
you
going
to
see
it?F.
I’m
so
proud
of
our
home
town.四、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,完成短文。部分单词需要进行词形转换。theirlastgreenuntilemailrideplant
popular
little
anywhereDear
Peter,
Glad
to
hear
from
you!
In
your
1.
.,
you
asked
me
about
the
sports
we
like
doing.email
In
my
country,
doing
sports
is
part
of
life.
For
example,
people
enjoy
running
and
playing
tennis.
Biking
is
becoming
2.
.
with
people
of
all
ages,
because
it’s
healthy
and
environmentally
friendly.
Many
cities
have
tried
3.
.
best
to
make
biking
easier.
And
this
makes
it
possible
for
people
to
bike
anytime,
4.
..
We
have
our
own
bike
festival.
It
comes
in
March,
and
sometimes
it
5.
.
two
days
with
many
activities.
As
a
result,
more
teenagers
are
encouraged
to
6.
.
bikes,
including
me.populartheiranywherelastsridetheirlastgreenuntilemailrideplant
popular
little
anywhere
At
first,
I
just
loved
ball
games,
and
I
had
7.
.
interest
in
biking.
I
thought
it
cost
much
time
and
it
was
quite
boring.
I
didn’t
fall
in
love
with
biking
8.
.
I
took
part
in
a
bike
trip
to
a
mountaintop
last
month.
I
was
pleased
to
bike
with
green
9.
.
and
clean
air
around
me
all
the
way.
And
I
nearly
forgot
I
was
even
in
a
big
city…NowIamcrazyaboutbiking.WhatareyouwaitingforComeandjoinusfora10..world!Writemesoon!Yours,Harrylittleuntilplantsgreenertheirlastgreenuntilemailrideplant
popular
little
anywhere素养提升五、阅读理解。
Everyone
in
our
school
loves
sports.
Every
morning
after
we
get
up,
we
do
morning
exercises.
We
often
run.
After
the
second
class
we
do
exercise
again.
We
have
PE
class
only
twice
a
week,
but
we
do
sports
at
five
every
afternoon.
Basketball
is
more
popular
than
other
sports
in
our
school.
The
boys
enjoy
playing
it
and
many
girls
like
it,
too.
Another
popular
sport
is
football
and
in
every
class
there
are
a
lotof
football
fans.
We
often
play
volleyball
in
the
stadium
when
the
weather
is
bad.
But
we
don’t
think
it’s
more
interesting
than
football.
We
have
school
teams
in
basketball,
football
and
volleyball.
When
there
is
a
match,
many
of
us
go
to
watch
it
and
cheer
on
our
class
until
it
ends.
Besides
ball
games,
some
of
us
like
track
and
field
events,
and
we
often
practise
running,
jumping
and
throwing.
We
also
do
sports
in
our
neighbourhood(附近).
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。1.We
do
exercise
every
day
in
school.(
)
T2.Volleyball
is
more
popular
than
other
sports
in
our
school.(
)
F3.Football
is
also
popular
in
our
school.(
)
T4.We
have
school
teams
in
basketball,
football
and
volleyball.(
)
T5.When
there
is
a
match,
each
of
us
goes
to
watch
it
and
cheers
on
our
class
until
it
ends.(
)
F六、书面表达。
每年的校运会是众多学生期待的运动盛宴。你所在的学校将于11月10日举行校运会。运动会包括长跑、短跑、跳高、跳远等多个项目。同学们积极参加,不仅增强了体质,也使校园生活变得更丰富多彩。请以“Sports
meeting
in
our
school”为题,写一篇文章介绍学校的校运会。
内容提示:1.
Time
for
sports;
kinds
of
sports.2.Change
of
students’
health
and
study.3.
Change
of
school
life.
参考词汇:长跑long-distance
race
参加take
part
in
短跑short-distance
race
丰富多彩的colourfulSports
meeting
in
our
school#b#______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThesportsmeetinginourschoolisheldonNovember10theveryyear.Therearedifferentkindsofactivities,suchaslong-distancerace,short-distancerace,longjumpandhighjump.Myfavouriteoneislong-distancerunning.Everyoneinourschoolwouldliketotakepartinthemeeting,becauseitmakesushealthierandtallerandalsoishelpfultoourstudy.Moreover,ourschoollifegetscolourfulbecauseofit.Thisisthesportsmeetinginourschool,whataboutyours知识清单重点短语1.__________为……加油cheeron2.___________一点也不not…atall3._________________对某事确信besureaboutsth.4.________________喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.5.__________倒霉badluck6.___________没关系nevermind7.__________大量plentyof8.______________去上课goforlessons9.___________和……比赛playagainst10.__________以便sothat11.___________热身wa
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