2024年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案

年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案2024年成都市初中学业水平考试英

语试题

（考试时间120分钟,满分150分）A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1.A.It’sgreat.

B.I’mfine.

C.That’sright.2.A.Goodjob.

B.Ofcourse.

C.Notatall.3.A.Havefun!

B.Soundsgood!

C.Let’sgo!4.A.Thesametoyou.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Thankyou.5.A.SocanI.

B.I’dloveto.

C.I’lltakeit.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）6.____7.____8.____9.___10.____三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）11.A.Basketball.

B.Football.C.Volleyball.12.A.4dollars.B.2dollars.

C.6dollars.13.A.Chinese.

B.French.

C.Russian.14.A.Atschool.

B.Athome.

C.Inthehospital.15.A.Adesk.

B.Somecoffee.

C.Hotwater.16.A.Therestaurant.

B.Themeal.

C.Theenvironment.17.A.Relaxing.

B.Busy.

C.Boring.18.A.Areporter.

B.Ahost.

C.Afireman.19.A.At8:30.

B.At9:00.

C.At9:10.20.A.Totellthetruth.

B.Tofixitup.

C.Tohideit.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）21.Whatisthesummercourseabout?A.Fashion.

B.Drawing.

C.Dress.22.Whichistherightorderoftheactivities?①goingtotheclassroom

②listeningtotheintroduction

③havingthedrawinglessonA.①-③-②

B.②-①-③

C.③-②-①23.Whenwillthedesignercome?A.OnTuesday.

B.OnWednesday.

C.OnThursday.24.Whatshouldthestudentstakewiththem?A.Apen.

B.Anipad.

C.Asmartphone.25.Whatarethestudentsexpectedtodoonthelastday?A.Takeaphoto.

B.Designaskirt.

C.Makeadress.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）1.MissLinteachespianoverywell.With________help,I’vemadegreatprogress.A.his

B.her

C.their2.Havinganice-creaminthehotsummer________becool.A.must

B.need

C.can’t3.Gobird-watchinginQinglongLake,________youwillfinditfunandmeaningful.A.and

B.or

C.but4.Whatexcitingnews!The2025WorldGames________inChengdu.A.washeld

B.isheld

C.willbeheld5.—________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Usuallytwiceamonth.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howfar6.ChinaDailynamed“Growth”________its“WordoftheYear2023”.A.as

B.after

C.for7.TheastronautsoftheShenzhou-18________intheTiangongspacestationforabouttwomonthssincetheyweresentintospaceinAprilthisyear.A.willwork

B.haveworkedC.isworking8.—Doyouknow________AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?—I’mnotsure.Maybeit’scheaperthanpayingamusician.A.why

B.if

C.how9.Ipreferridingabiketodrivingacartoworkbecauseitis________environmentallyfriendly.A.much

B.more

C.most10.ThecartoonmovieChangAnshowshowimportantitis________life’sproblemswithasmile.A.tofind

B.tocheck

C.tofaceB.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分,计10分）根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。A:Hi,Tom.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:___11___ButIhaven’tdecidedwhichonetovisit.A:HowaboutChengduScienceFictionMuseum?___12___Itsaysit’sanewone.B:That’sgood.Tellmemoreaboutit.A:Look!___13___B:Wow,cool!___14___A:Haha,it’sjustlikesomethingfromanotherplanet.B:Soitis.___15___A:Yes.Howamazing!B:Can’twait.A.Isitbuiltonalake?B.Here’saphotoofit.C.Iplantovisitamuseum.D.I’mjustreadinganarticleaboutit.E.I’veneverseenastar-shapedbuildinglikethis.七、完形填空

阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）AOnSaturdayafternoon,MomaskedJimtotidyhisbedroom.Afew____16____laterhecameback.“Itistidynow,”Jimsaid.“Good,”saidMom.“Takesome____17____frommydrawer(抽屉)andbuysomecandies.”Jimopenedthedrawer____18____.Hefoundsixpens,fourkeys,threegloves,twoticketsandanotebook.“Whatareallthesethings?”askedJim.“Oh,thatsmysafeplace,”saidMom.“Let’sgoandseeyourroom.”TheywenttoJim’sbedroom.Itlookedniceandtidy.ThenMomlooked____19____Jim’sbed.AllJim’sclothes,booksandtoyswerethere.“Whatareallthesethings?”sheasked.“That’smy____20____place,”saidJim.Momlaughed.“Let’stidyyourroomandthenwecantidymydrawer.”16.A.minutesB.hoursC.days17.A.ticketsB.glovesC.money18.A.cheerfullyB.patientlyC.carefully19.A.onB.underC.at20.A.ownB.safeC.favoriteBLastweekendmyfriendClaraandIwenttoaspecialrestaurant.Whenwearrivedthere,itlookedlikeotherrestaurants.Theonly____21____thingwasthattheytookourbags,phonesandwatchesandlockedthemup.Next,wefollowedtheblindwaiter,Serge,downalongandfairlydarkhallway.Hetookustoanotherroom.Itwastotally____22____.Sergeshowedustoourtableand____23____ustositdown.Therewerenomenus.Sergejustput____24____downonthetableandtoldustoenjoyourmeal.Atfirst,wefounditdifficulttoeatanddrinkincompletedarkness.Butafterawhile,wegot____25____toit.Everythingsmelledandtastedsogoodthatitdidn’tmatter____26____nobodycouldseeanything.____27____,itmadethemeallotsoffun.Wehadareallygoodtime,laughingandtryingto____28____whatwewereeating.Withlightmusic,weweresoonchattingandjokingwithalltheother____29____.Afterthemeal,Sergetookus____30____andtolduswhatwe’deaten.Itwascertainlyanunusualexperience.21.A.funnyB.strangeC.serious22.A.silentB.emptyC.dark23.A.taughtB.orderedC.helped24.A.nothingB.anythingC.something25.A.closeB.usedC.ready26.A.thatB.beforeC.because27.A.ActuallyB.ThankfullyC.Finally28.A.shareB.learnC.guess29.A.waitersB.friendsC.customers30.A.backB.awayC.in第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。CALLINGALLBIGTHINKERS!Ifyouareinterestedinlife’sBIGquestions,whynotjoinouronlinediscussiongroup?Ithelpsyoutoexploreyourownideasandopinions,aswellasthoseofothers,includingsomeoftheworld’smostfamousthinkers!Buildconfidenceandcommunicationskillsinasafeandfriendlyenvironment!BIGTHINKERS-AGE12-16Funlivediscussionsaboutlife,theuniverseandeverythinginitwithactivities.Sundays10amand4pmstarting6thOctober.Sixperiodsfor£50.Toexploremore,visit

www.thethinker***.com.31.Groupmemberscandiscusswiththeworld’smostfamousthinkers.32.Thediscussiongroupcanhelpyouimproveyourself.33.A15-year-oldteenagercanjoininthediscussions.34.Therewillbesomefunoutdooractivities.35.Youcanvisitthewebsiteorcallformoreinformation.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）AA

Ratherthanusingcashorabankcard,customerssimplylookatascreenwhichrecognizestheirfaceusingthelatestfacialrecognitionsoftware(软件).Thisisconnectedtotheirbankaccountandpaymentsarecompletedwithinseconds.

B

Ifyouuseflightalert,you’llnevermissoutonthebestflightdealseveragain.Simplyenteryouremailaddressandpreferredholidayplacesandwewillfindoutthebestandcheapestflightdealsonlineandemailalisttoyou.You’llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer.CAreyouacrazyshopperwhowantstoknowiftheshirtonsalelooksgood?Takeaphotoandsendittotheappandreceivereviewsatoncefromthousandsofothershopperswhoareonhandtotellyouwhetherornot

it

isrightforyou.Theappalsostoresyourphotosandrecommendsmorethatyoumightalsobeinterestedin.D

Youmayhavealreadymovedintotheworldofonlineshopping.Youplaceanorderonline,andthentheproductsaresentrighttoyourdoor.Butwhataboutourbelovedpets?Thisisawebsitethatsellspetclothes.Theclothescanbesenttoyourhome.Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwiththeproducts,thensimplypostthembacktousforfree.36.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelatestpaymentinPassageA?A.Safe.

B.Cheap.

C.Fast.37.Whatcanflightalerthelppeopledo?A.Savemoneyforatrip.B.Arriveontimeforaflight.C.Decidethebesttravellingplace.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPassageCreferto?A.Theshirt.B.Thephoto.C.Theapp.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewebsiteinPassageD?A.Itoffersofflineordersforcustomers.B.It’sforpetownerstoselltheirpets’clothes.C.Itallowscustomerstoreturnunwantedproducts.40.Whatcanbethebesttitlesharedbythefourpassages?A.Coolapps,newstylesB.LifemadeeasyC.ClickforabetterworldBHaveyoueverlookedatacat’sfaceandwonderedwhatitisthinking?Well,accordingtoanewstudy,catshavemanydifferentfacialexpressions,whichshowhowtheyarefeeling.TheresearchwascarriedoutbythescientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia,intheUS.Theyvisitedalocalcatcaféoverseveralmonthstorecordvideosof53cats,collecting194minutesofvideos.Theyfoundthatthecatshave276differentexpressions.“Eachexpressionwasamixtureoflipdifferentfacialmovements,whichincludedlicking(舔)theirnose,openingtheirmouth,orwideningthepupilsoftheireyes,”saidthescientists.Theyalsofoundcatsuse26ofthesefacialmovementsintotal,whichcanbemixedtoexpresshowtheyarefeeling.Dogsuse27facialmovementsandhumansuseatotalof44.Outoftheexpressionstheyrecorded,45%werefriendlyand37%wereangry.“Afriendlycatmovesitsearsandwhiskersforwardandclosesitseyes.However,anangrycatoftenflattensitsearstoitshead,makesitspupilssmallerandlicksitslips,”saidtheteam.Althoughtheresearchersaren’tsurewhatthecatsweretryingtocommunicatewitheachotherusingtheirfaces,theyplantostudycatsinotherplacestoimprovetheirunderstanding.Theyalsohopethattheresearchcouldhelpanimalshelters(收容所)improvethewaytheylookafterthecats.Somepetownersevensuggesttheresearchersdevelopanappforthemtofindoutwhattheircats’facialexpressionsreallymean.41.Whichofthefollowingusesthemostfacialmovements?A.Humans.B.Dogs.C.Cats.42.Whichpictureshowsacat’sangryexpression?43.Whatmightthescientistsdonext?A.Useanapptostudycats’expressions.B.Buildananimalsheltertolookaftercats.C.Keeponstudyingtoknowmoreaboutcats.44.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.Bygivingnumbersandchoices.B.Byshowingexamplesandresults.C.Bypresentingopinionsandfacts.45.What’sthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletolovecatsmore.B.Tointroduceanewstudyaboutcats.C.Totellreaderswhytheteamdidtheresearch.B卷（共50分）一、补全单词

来自锦鲤英语微信公众号。

根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）46.Theyenjoyh______upthemountainsinthefreetime.47.Forashystudent,ittakesc______togiveaspeechinclass.48.Thebrainmakesup2%ofourbodyweightbutusesaboutafifthofthee______wegetfromfood.49.Frompocketparkstoforestparks,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina’scitiesmuchg______.50.Chinesearchaeologist(考古学家)FanJinshiwash______forhersixtyyears’worktoprotecttheDunhuangMogaoCaves.二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（N:Nick

T:Taylor）N:Dr.Taylor,I’mNickfromPopularScience.Nowadayspeopleareeasilydistracted(分心的).Howcome?T:It’s“themonkeymind”.Youfeelithardtostayfocused,likeamonkey___51___fromthoughttothought.N:Yeah.Manypeoplegetmadwith___52___forhavingsomanythoughts.T:It’s___53___tofeellikethisbecausehumanshavearound6,000thoughtsperday.So___54___itandmakefriendswithyourmonkeymind.Whatifyourmonkeymindisn’ta___55___?Perhapsitcanremindyoutobecuriousandkindtowardsyourmind.N:Umm,Isee.___56___that,whatelsecanwedotocalmourbrain?T:Whenthemonkeymindisgettingbusy,giveitajobtodo.Useyour___57___,likewatchingaflower,listeningcloselytothebirds,smellingtheairortakingdeepbreaths.Notice____58____yourthoughtsandfeelingschange.N:That’stosay,trytofocusourattentionfirst.Whenourmindiscalm,wecan___59___ourworkagain.T:That’strue.Inthedailylife,developinghabitshelpsmakeyourbrainstronger.Trydrawing,reading,playingchessorelseandseewhat____60____.Thenkeeppracticingtostrengthenyourbrain’spower.三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。age

agree

decide

follow

lead

meanperform

please

solve

talent

they

wideWilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan450yearsago.Heis___61___regardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinhistoryandisstillinfluencingartiststoday.However,hislanguageistooold-fashionedanddifficult___62___becausehistimewasquitedifferentfromtoday.Thishas___63___toadiscussion:Toupdate(更新)ornottoupdateShakespeare?SomepeoplethinkupdatingShakespeareisnecessary.TheysayShakespeare’splaysaregreat,butwhatisthepointiftheycannotbeunderstood?Somany___64___modernwritershaverewrittenShakespeare’splaysinthewaypeoplespeaktoday.Thismakes___65___clearerfortoday’saudiences(读者).Atthesametime,audienceswouldstillgetasmuch___66___fromtheplays.Somepeople___67___.TheythinkShakespeare’sworksarebeautifulandtimeless.Therichnessofthelanguageandtheplayfuluseofwordsshouldbecelebrated.Therearegoodreasonswhytheplaysarestillbeing___68___today.ManyofShakespeare’sexpressionsarestillused,forexample,“Allthatglitters(发光)isn’tgold.”Hisworkstelluswhatit___69___tobehuman.Topicssuchaslove,kindnessandfriendshiplastthroughthe____70____.Whatdoyouthink?ShouldShakespearebeupdated?四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A.补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?___71___Herearesometipsfromtheart,designandphotographyexperts.Findafocus.Whentakingapicture,askyourself,“What’sthefocus?”Ifyouaretakingapictureofacrowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyoureye.___72___Ifit’salandscapephotoofafield,thefocuscouldbeabigtree.___73___It’sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeitalittleontheleftorrightofyourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoathree-by-threegrid(网格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersofyourcentralsquareiswhereyourfocusshouldbe.Createcolorfulcontrasts(对比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedifithasacontrast.___74___Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesideagreystonewall,orphotographedagainstabrightbluesky.Trydifferentangles.Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfromdifferentangles.Thismeansyouneedtomovearound,takingphotosfromdifferentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyouphotographabuildingfromaplaneitlookstinybutaphotoofthesamebuildinglookingupfromthestreetmakesitlookhuge.___75___Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.APlacethephotocorrectly.B.Itcantelladifferentstory.C.Remembertheruleofthirds.D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.B.完成图表（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。Humanshavelongtriedtopredict(预测)theweather.Fromthehuntersofancienttimestotoday’spilots,predictingrainorshinecanshapepeople’slifeandmakeadifference.In650BC,theBabylonianstriedtopredicttheweatherbasedontheappearanceofclouds.Around340BC,Aristotle,afamousGreekthinkerandscientist,wroteMeteorologica.Itintroducedthetypesofweather,suchasrain,cloudandlightning.Aristotlebelievedthattherewaswater,airandfirearoundtheEarth.Itwasalmost2,000yearsbeforehisideaswerereplacedbynewones.By300BCinChina,acalendardividedtheyearinto24festivalsgradually,eachfestivalrelatedtoatypeofweather,liketheRainWater(thestartofthespringrains),theWakingofInsects(thespringthunderawakenssleepinginsects)andsoon.Thatwasusefulforfarmerstoplanwhentoplantandharvest(收获).Peopleusedlotsofwaystopredicttheweatheroverthecenturies.Youmighthaveheardtheexpressionslike“Redskyatnight,sailor’sdelight”,whichsuggestsaredskyintheeveningisfollowedbygoodweather.Thishasabasisinscience,asdoestellingwinddirectionthroughsmokefromthefire.Ontheotherhand,somethoughtthatifsheepcrowdedtogether,itmeantrain.Butthereisn’tanysciencebehindit.Thescienceofweatherpredictionreallytookoffinthe1830swiththeinventionofthetelegraph.Itsentmessagesoverhundredsofthousandsofmiles,soweathermapsweredrawnupandstormsystemswerestudied.Thenextbigstepcameinthe1920swiththeinventionofthe“radiosonde”,aballooncarryingweatherinstrumentshighabovethegroundtocollectinformation.Expertstooktheinformationandbuiltapictureoftheweatheroverthefollowingfewdays.Today,supercomputersareusedtotakedata(数据)fromtheworldandprocessitveryfasttoworkouttheweather.Forexample,theyoncehelpedpredictwhereHurricaneLee,whichhittheUSandCanada,wouldlandninedaysinadvance(提前).76.____77.____78.____79.___80.____五、书面表达（计15分）81.你校英语报就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示，以“BeaGoodTeamMember”为题投稿。BeaGoodTeamMember