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Module1TheSymphonyoftheSilkRoad新领航职业英语(下册)LessonOneLessonTwoLessonThreeContentsGuangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadPracticeMakesPerfectModule1TheSymphonyoftheSilkRoad-
Learn
about
the
flourishinginternational
trade
developinghistory
of
Guangzhou;-Understandthe
globalimpacts
of
theBeltandRoadInitiative;-Mastertheusageof
subject
predicateagreement;-Practicethewritingofproduct
introductionemail;-Tellthestoryofglobalcooperation.ChineseAphorismHewhoisgoodfor
himselfandhiscustomersbecomesagreat
merchant.利己利人者,大商也。Thisunitwillhelpyouto:TheCallofNewSilkRoadWarm-up1.WhatistheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)for?Lesson2TheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)focusesonpromotingpolicycoordination,connectivityofinfrastructureandfacilities,unimpededtrade,financialintegration,andcloserpeople-to-peopleties,withthegoalofbringingbenefitstoall.TheCallofNewSilkRoadWarm-upLesson2People-to-peopleexchangesaredeepeningtheconnectionsbetweencountriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative.Forexample,Satellitetelevision,introducedaspartoftheBeltandRoadInitiative,hastransformedthelivesofmanyAfricans.2.HowhastheBeltandRoadInitiativetransformedmillionsoflivesandbroughttremendouschangeinthefirstdecade?ChildrenwatchTVwithaprojectorinaschoolinBwerengavillage,WakisoDistrict,CentralRegion,Uganda,onSept10.TheyareabletoconnecttotheworldviadigitalsatellitetelevisionthankstoChina’shelp.AtrainingsessionStarTimesorganizedinKenyaLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadA.ListentotheexcerptsoftheBeltandRoadInitiative:AKeyPillaroftheGlobalCommunityofSharedFutureanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).(
)1.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisthemainstayoftheglobalcommunityofasharedfuture.(
)2.Intheprofoundchangeofthecentury,eachnationisfacingtheexactsamethreats.(
)3.TheBRIhasonlyprovidedaconceptualframeworktoachieveshareddevelopmentandprosperity.(
)4.TheBRIistheworld’slargestplatformforglobalprosperity.ListeningTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2TFFTLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadB.Listentotheexcerptagainandfillintheblankswithwhatyou’veheard.
1.__________achangingglobalsituationandtheexpectationsoftheinternationalcommunity,andwiththefutureandoverallinterestsofhumanityinmind,China2._______theBeltandRoadInitiative.TheBRIis3.___________theconceptofaglobalcommunityofasharedfuture.Itpromotesandputsideasthatarerelevanttothepresentera,theworld,development,security,openness,cooperation,4.____________,and
governanceintoaction.Chinacontinuestofacilitatepolicycoordination,infrastructureconnectivity,5._______________,financialintegration,andcloserpeople-to-peopleties,byorientingtowards“hardconnectivity”
ininfrastructure,bolstering“softconnectivity”through6.___________rulesandstandards,andstrengtheningpeople-to-peoplebonds.ListeningTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2InresponsetoinalignmentwithproposedcivilizationunimpededtradeharmonizedLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadpyramid/ˈpɪrəmɪd/
fortress/ˈfɔːtrəs/
exude/ɪɡˈzjuːd/congestion/kənˈdʒestʃən/
accommodate/əˈkɒmədeɪt/
house/haʊz/revive/rɪˈvaɪv/
millennia/mɪˈlɛnɪə/
dominate/ˈdɒmɪneɪt/quantum/ˈkwɒntəm/
legacy/ˈleɡəsi/
breathtaking/ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/lurk/lɜːk/
devastate/ˈdevəsteɪt/
landmine/ˈlændmaɪn/elimination/ɪˌlɪmɪ'neɪʃn/
emblematic/ˌembləˈmætɪk/
avenue/ˈævənjuː/takepridein
pourin
behometointheformof
ridethewaveofAngkorWat
NewAdministrativeCapitalManhattanIsland
CBD(CentralBusinessDistrict)SiemReapTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadReadingTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2CivilizationsProsperThroughMutualConnections
Acrossthesandsoftime,civilizationshaverisenandfallen.FromtheGreatPyramidsofGiza,totheCambodianwondersofAngkorWat,peopletakeprideintheiruniquehistories.
Cairoisamoderncitystandingonancientfoundations.WithitsRoman-erafortress,ChristianquarterandIslamicmosques,thisisaplacethatexudeshistory.However,22millionpeopleliveinCairo—one-fifthofEgypt’sentirepopulation.Likemanyotherbigcitiesaroundtheworld,pollution,overcrowding,andtrafficcongestionaremajorproblemshere.Egypt’ssolutiontoCairo’schallengeswastobuildanewcity—massive,modern,andmind-blowing.In2015,inadesert50kilometersoutsidedowntownCairo,EgyptdecidedtobuilditsNewAdministrativeCapital(NAC).Oncecompleted,itwouldaccommodatesixandahalfmillionpeopleandhousetheofficesofthecentralgovernment.In2016,Egyptlaunchedanambitiousplan,Lesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadReadingTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2EgyptVision2030,aimedatrevivingthisancientcivilization.TheNewAdministrativeCapitalisakeysuccessofEgypt’s2030plan.
TwelvetimesthesizeofManhattanIsland,theNACwillbeEgypt’snewgatewaytotheworldthroughwhichit’shopedglobaltalentandinvestmentwillpourin.ThecentralbusinessdistrictislikethecrowningachievementwithintheAdministrativeCapitalwiththeIconicTowerasthejewelinthismagnificentcrown.Forseveralmillennia,Africa’sskylinewasdominatedbytheGreatPyramids.Today,theIconicTower,risingto385.8meters,isthetallestbuildingonthecontinent.ItdoesmarkaquantumleapinthedevelopmentofEgypt.
In2016,EgyptsigneduptotheBeltandRoadInitiative.ThetaskofbuildingitsfirstCBDwashandedtoaChinesecompany.Lesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadReadingTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2ChinesetechnologyandengineeringcapabilityarehelpingEgypttobuilditsgreatmiracleofthe21stcentury.
9,000kilometersnortheastofEgypt,isCambodia,birthplaceoftheKhmercivilization.ThejungleisthelocationoftheKhmerEmpire’sgreatestlegacy.
SiemReap,Cambodia,ishometothebreathtakingtemplesofAngkorWat.Butbeneaththebeautyadeadlythreatoncelurked.Thisisacountrythathasbeendevastatedbylandmines.Since1979,morethan60,000Cambodianshavebeenkilledinlandmineexplosions,and25,000othersleftwithlife-changinginjuries.
Overthepastdecade,theChina-aidedlandmineeliminationprojecthasreceivedsignificantsupportfromtheBeltandRoadInitiative,intheformofpersonnel,fundingandtraining.ByworkingwithCambodia,Lesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadReadingTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2andsupportingtheCambodianMineActionCenter,Chinaisdoingalotofgoodforthisarea.
NowCambodiaisridingthewaveof
theBeltandRoadInitiativeandwalkingonafasttrack.Itisnowoneofthefastest-growingeconomiesintheworld,withGDPdoublinginthedecadeupto2022.
SharingandexchangeareemblematicvalueoftheSilkRoad.Thewholeofhumanitycanreaprichrewardsfromtheopenexchangebetweentheseancientcivilizations.Connectionshelpcivilizationstoprosper.Inthepasttenyears,theBeltandRoadInitiativehasbecomemuchmorethanarandomtraderouteoreconomicbelt.Ithasbecomeanavenuealongwhichthewholeofhumanitycanachievecommonprogress.A.Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.1.WhatchallengesdoesCairofacecurrently?2.WhatistheEgyptVersion2030?3.WhatkindofthreathavetheCambodianssuffered?4.WhatsupportdidChina-aidedlandmineeliminationprojectreceivefromtheBRI?ReadingComprehensionGuangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2Pollution,over-crowding,andtrafficcongestionarethemajorproblemsinCairo.Itaimsatrevivingitsancientcivilization.TheCambodianshavebeensufferedfromthedeadlythreatoflandmines.TheChina-aidedlandmineeliminationprojectreceivedthesupportofpersonnel,fundingandtrainingfromtheBRI.ReadingComprehensionGuangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2B.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.1.HowmanypeoplearelivinginCaironow?(
)a.220,000
b.2,200,000
c.22,000,000
d.220,000,0002.HowmanypeoplecanbeaccommodatedintheNewAdministrativeCapitalofEgypt?(
)a.600,000
b.650,000
c.6,000,000
d.6,500,0003.WhichoneistheskylineinAfrica?(
)a.IconicTower
b.GreatMosqueofAlgiers
c.MohammedVITower
d.TheLeonardo4.WhichcountryisthebirthplaceoftheKhmercivilization?(
)a.Egypt
b.Cambodia
c.Mexico
d.Nepal5.HowmanyCambodianshavebeenkilledbylandminessince1979?(
)a.sixthousand
b.sixtythousand
c.sixhundredthousand
d.sixmillioncdabbLanguageFocusGuangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2A.Choosetheappropriatewordsorphrasesintheboxtofillinthefollowingsentenceswith
properforms.fortress
exude
accommodate
revive
dominate
devastateeliminationlurkridethewaveofpourin1.Nosystemisimpenetrable,andnonecanpromiseto______________theworstcasecompletely.2.Thepopularinternetartisthas___________________supportfromherfanstolaunchanincrediblysuccessfulcrowdfundingcampaignforaproject.3.Theworldeconomyisbeginningto__________withtheBRI.4.Acrocodilewas_________justbelowthesurface.5.Thehousesatonthehill,huge,auseless_________inGothicstone.6.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheir___________________incomfort.7.
He__________confidenceinthespeechcontestyesterday.8.Alargenumberoftourists___________theancienttownduringtheNationalholidays.9.Theguidedmissilecan___________thewholecityinstantly.10.Havingstartedoutasapeer-to-peermarketplace,eBayisnow___________byprofessional“powersellers”.eliminateriddenthewaveofrevivelurkingfortressaccommodationexudedpouredindevastatedominatedLanguageFocusGuangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2B.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.我们为社会主义建设的伟大成就而自豪。(takepridein)2.埃及正在建设一个庞大、现代化、令人惊叹的新行政首都。(mindblowing)3.几千年来,埃及金字塔主宰着非洲的天际线。(millennia)4.据说墨西哥是消失的玛雅文明的发源地。(behometo)5.“一带一路”已成为全人类共同进步的大道。(avenue)We
takepridein
thegreatachievementsofoursocialistconstruction.Egyptisconstructingamassive,modernandmindblowingnewadministrativecapital.Africa’sskylinewasdominatedbytheEgyptPyramidsforseveralmillennia.ItissaidthatMexicoishometothelostMayancivilization.TheBeltandRoadhasbecomeanavenuealongwhichthewholeofhumanitycanachievecommonprogress.Lesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
pyramid/ˈpɪrəmɪd/n.金字塔-apolyhedronhavingapolygonalbaseandtriangularsideswithacommonvertexE.g.TheGreatPyramidofGizaisoneoftheWondersoftheAncientWorld.吉萨金字塔是古代世界奇迹之一。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
takepridein以……为傲E.g.WetakeprideinourtraditionalChineseculture.我们为我们的中国传统文化感到骄傲。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
fortress/ˈfɔːtrəs/n.堡垒-afortifieddefensivestructureE.g.
“WeliveonafortressbuiltbyNatureforherself”,Shakespeareclaimed.莎士比亚曾说过,“我们生活在一个由大自然一手建立的堡垒中”。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
exude/ɪɡˈzjuːd/v.充分显示,显露-makeapparentE.g.
Successfulmenalwaysexudeself-confidence.
成功人士总是自信满满。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
congestion/kənˈdʒestʃən/n.拥挤,堵车;阻塞-excessivecrowdingE.g.
Totrulytackletheproblemoftrafficcongestion,weneedmorerealisticsolutions.
要真正解决交通拥堵问题,我们需要更现实的解决方案。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
accommodate/əˈkɒmədeɪt/v.容纳,接纳;为……提供住宿-providewithsomethingdesiredorneeded;providehousingforE.g.
Therunwayofthisairportisundergoingexpansiontoaccommodatelargeplanes.
这个机场的跑道正在扩建以容纳大型飞机。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
accommodate/əˈkɒmədeɪt/v.容纳,接纳;为……提供住宿-providewithsomethingdesiredorneeded;providehousingforE.g.
Therunwayofthisairportisundergoingexpansiontoaccommodatelargeplanes.
这个机场的跑道正在扩建以容纳大型飞机。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
house/haʊz/v.给……提供住房;安置-providehousingforE.g.
Weshouldmanagetohouseandfeedthepoor.
我们得设法解决贫民的食宿问题。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
revive/rɪˈvaɪv/v.使复活,使恢复;使振奋,复原;使再生,使重新流行-givenewlifeorenergyto;bebroughtbacktolife,consciousness,orstrengthE.g.
Theparamedicsmadetheireffortstorevivehim.
护理人员努力让他苏醒。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
pourin大量涌入E.g.
News,factsandopinionspourinfromeverycorneroftheworld.
各种消息、事实和见解从世界各个角落大量涌入。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
millennia/mɪˈlenɪə/n.一千年(millennium的复数)-onethousandyearsE.g.
Oncethesoilhasbeenremovedbyerosion,onlythepassageofcenturiesorevenmillenniawillenablenewsoiltoform.
一旦土壤被侵蚀,新的土壤只有经过几个世纪甚至上千年才能形成。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
dominate/ˈdɒmɪneɪt/v.在……中占首要地位;控制,支配-beincontrol;ruletheroost;havethepowertodefeatoverE.g.
Thebookisexpectedtodominatethebest-sellerlists.
这本书预期将占据畅销书榜首的位置。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
quantum/ˈkwɒntəm/adj.(大小、数量的)猛然剧增,(质量的)突飞猛进-suddenincreaseE.g.
Hismindmovesinquantumleaps,manipulatingideasandjumpingontonewonesassoonashecan.
他的脑子飞快地转着,分析着各种想法,还不时冒出新的点子来。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
legacy/ˈleɡəsi/n.遗产;遗赠-(law)agiftofpersonalpropertybywillE.g.
Theyeachreceivedalegacyof$5000.
他们每人得到了5000元的遗产。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
behometo是……的所在地E.g.
Washingtonishometotheunitedstatesgovernment.
华盛顿是美国政府的所在地。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
breathtaking/ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/adj.非常激动人心的;惊人的;惊险的-exciting;stunning;thrillingE.g.
Thehousehasbreathtakingviewsfromeveryroom.
这房子从各个房间都能看到令人惊叹的风景。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
lurk/lɜːk/v.潜伏,埋伏;潜藏,潜在;偷偷地行动-lieinambush,behaveinasneakyandsecretivemannerE.g.
Twoelephantslurkinthedarkeningroom.
两个强劲的对手潜伏在昏暗的屋子里。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
devastate/ˈdevəsteɪt/v.毁坏;使震惊-destroy;ruinE.g.
Theyintendedtodevastatethetownatonestroke.
他们企图一举摧毁全城。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
landmine/ˈlændmaɪn/n.
地雷-abombthatisputonorunderthegroundandthatexplodeswhenapersonstepsonitoravehicledrivesoveritE.g.
Thewarends,butthelandminegoesonkilling.
战争结束了,而地雷还在继续杀人。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
elimination/ɪˌlɪmɪ'neɪʃn/n.排除,清除-theactofremovingorgettingridofsomethingE.g.
Theeliminationofallnuclearweaponswouldmaketheworldasaferplace.
销毁所有的核武器将会使世界变得更安全。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
intheformof以……的形式E.g.
Workersinbigfirmsreceiveasubstantialpartoftheirpayintheformofbonusesandovertime.
大公司的员工有相当一部分薪酬来自奖金和加班费。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSilkRoadLesson2
ridethewaveof乘着……的东风E.g.
Ifyouarenotridingthewaveofthechangeyouwillfindyourselfbeneathit.
假如在潮流的变迁中不破浪而上,唯一的结局是颠覆而下。
Words&ExpressionsLesson1Guangzhou,aGatewaytoMaritimeSilkRoadTheCallofNewSil
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