国际物流（双语）智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年青岛理工大学

国际物流（双语）智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年青岛理工大学“FreeAlongsideShip”meansthatthesellerdeliverswhenthegoodsareplacedalongsidethevesselnominatedbythebuyeratthenamedportofshipment.（）

答案:对AsperIncoterms2020,inanFCAcontract,thebuyermustcontractforcarriagewithathirdpartytotransportthegoodsandnovehicleofhisowncanbeused.（）

答案:错Relevantcommentsonmate’sreceiptsshouldnotbeenteredinbillsoflading.（）

答案:错Tosavelogisticsexpenses,packagedoesn’thavetobegreenininternationalmarket.（）

答案:错Iftwonationsrepeatedlyusetradebarriersagainsteachother,thenatradewarresults.（）

答案:对Trampratesdonotfluctuatewiththemarketconditionsofsupplyanddemand.（）

答案:错Theeconomical,social,andpoliticalimportanceofinternationaltradehasbeenrisinginrecentyear.（）

答案:对UndertheL/C,abeneficiaryusuallyreferstothebuyer.（）

答案:错AccordingtoUCP600,datainadocumentmustnotconflictwithdatainanyotherstipulateddocumentortheLetterofCredit.（）

答案:对Theexpansionofinternationaltrade,toacertaindegree,enlargedthescopeofaforwarder’sservice.（）

答案:对AccordingtoChinaInsuranceClauses,ifyouwanttoinsureyourgoodsagainstW.P.A.,youmustalsocoverWarandStrikeRisks.（）

答案:错Theletterofcreditisakindofmethodininternationalpayment.（）

答案:对Linerfreightratesarefixedbyshippingconferencesandotherlineroperators.（）

答案:对Acleanbillofladingisfreeofunfavorableremarksaboutthegoods.（）

答案:对With“DeliveredDutyPaid”,thebuyerbearsallthecostsandrisksinvolvedinbringingthegoodstotheplaceofdestination.（）

答案:错Trampratesremaincomparativelysteadyoveraperiodoftime.（）

答案:错ThebeneficiaryofaL/CmaychoosetopresentonecopyoftheInsurancePolicyifithasmorethanoneoriginal.（）

答案:错With“DeliveredDutyPaid’,thebuyerhasanobligationtoclearthegoodsnotonlyforexportbutalsoforimport,topayanydutyforbothexportandimportandtocarryoutallcustomsformalities.（）

答案:错AsperIncoterms2020,itisonlyunderDDPthattheexporterhastogothroughformalitiesandpaythenecessarydutiesandfeesforimport.（）

答案:对InChina,insurancecompaniesdonotacceptinsurancebasedonInstituteCargoClause.（）

答案:错DPUisanewterminINCOTERMS2020thatreplacedtheoldDAT,wherethesellerdeliversthegoodsoncethegoodsareplacedatthedisposalofthebuyeronthearrivingmeansoftransportreadyforunloadingatthenamedplaceofdestination.（）

答案:错Warsaw-OxfordRulesclearlyexplainthethirteenkindsoftradetermsincurrentuse.（）

答案:错With“FreeAlongsideShip”,theriskoflossofordamagetothegoodspasseswhenthegoodsarealongsidetheship,andthebuyerbearsallcostsfromthatmomentonwards.（）

答案:对UnderEXW,thebuyerneedstoarrangethetransportationofthegoodsfromtheexportcountrytotheimportercountry.（）

答案:对Theforwarders,onbehalfoftheconsignee(importer),wouldarrangecustomsclearanceandpayduties,feesandotherchargestothecustomsandotherpublicauthorities.（）

答案:对EachconsignmentisidentifiedbyanAWBnumber.（）

答案:对AccordingtoIncoterms2020,FCAissuitableforallkindsoftransportation.（）

答案:对UnderCFR,whenthegoodshavebeendeliveredonboardavessel,thesellermustgivesufficientnoticetothebuyersothatthebuyercaninsurethegoods.（）

答案:对AllthetermsinINCOTERMS2020startingwith“D”arearrivalcontracttermsandtheyallindicateactualdelivery.（）

答案:对Asanexporter,youconcludedadealwithanAmericanonbasisofEXW;thenyourtransactionriskisreducedtheminimumdegree.（）

答案:对Disasterssuchas（）areNaturalCalamities.

答案:vileweather###tsunamiInternationaltradeistheexchangeof（）acrossinternationalbordersorterritories.

答案:services###capital###goodsWhichtermsaresuitableforexportfromaninlandlocation?（）

答案:FCA###CIP###CPTMultimodaltransporthasthefollowingcharacteristiC.（）

答案:Itcanprovidefastertransitofgoods.###Itsavecosts.###Itcancutdownthecostofexports.###Itinvolvesmorethanonemodeoftransport.Theeconomicrisksinvolvedininternationaltradeare（）.

答案:bankruptcyofthebuyer###failureofthebuyertopaytheamountwithin6monthsaftervalidityLinerfreightratesarealsosubjecttosurchargesoradjustmentfactorssuchas（）

答案:bunkeradjustmentfactor###portcongestionsurcharges###currencyadjustmentfactorWhichofthefollowingrisksarecoveredinAllRiskscoverage?（）

答案:shortagerisks###rustrisksInsurancepolicieshavewhichofthefollowingcomponents?（）

答案:Exclusions###Insuranceagreements###Declarations###ConditionsUnderwhichofthefollowingtermsisthesellerresponsibleforinsurance?（）

答案:CIF###CIPWhatarethefactorsthathinderthedevelopmentofinternationallogistics?（）

答案:non-tariffbarriers###informationinsufficiency###marketentrylimitsINCOTERMS2010requiresthesellertohandletheexportcustomsclearanceexceptunder（）.

答案:EXWUnder（）contract,thesellercontractsforinsurance.

答案:CIFThesystemcombininginitselftheeconomyofseatransportandthespeedofairtransportis（）

答案:sea/airTheterm（）isusedinavoyagecharterpartytospecifywhichpartyoftheshippingcontractwillpayforthecostsofloadingorunloading.

答案:FIUnderFCA,ifdeliveryoccursattheseller’spremises,whoisresponsibleforunloadingthegoodsaccordingtothecontractofsale?（）

答案:buyerThevariationsofCFRinvolveonlytheproblemofwhoistopay（）charges,withnothingtodowiththeplaceofdeliveryortheplaceofrisktransfer.

答案:unloadingCYtoCYisamodeofcontainershipping.Itmeansshippinggoodsfrom（）.

答案:Shipper’scontaineryardtoconsignee’scontaineryardRiskofbreakageisconsideredtobethe（）.

答案:GeneralAdditionalRisksUndertheL/C,abeneficiaryusuallyrefersto（）.

答案:sellerTheA.V.standardforlinerfreightiscalculatedonthebasisof（）.

答案:FOBpriceThepersonentitledtotakedeliveryofthegoodsiscalledthe（）.

答案:consigneeAfreightforwarderisalsocalled（）.

答案:acommissionagent（）iscoveredbyabasicF.P.A.policy.

答案:25%losscausedbyashipcollisionThemultimodaltransportsysteminvolvingtheuseofrailandoceantransportis（）

答案:sea/trainWhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothekindofB/Laccordingtothemodesoftransport?（）

答案:orderB/L（）fluctuatewithmarketconditionsofsupplyanddemand.

答案:trampratesUnderFOBcontract,the（）istoarrangeinsurance.

答案:buyerThemarineinsurancetermforallgoodslostwhenshipsankis（）.

答案:totalloss（）isthelistofcurrentfreightratesissuedbyashippingconference.

答案:TariffWPAissuitableinsurancepolicyfor（）.

答案:GoodsmaybedamagedduringtransitbutlesslikelytolosetheirusesduetothedamagesWhatarethefeaturesofcross-borderE-commerce?（）

答案:paperless###global###intangible###real-timeFornetwork,thetransmissionspeedisirrelevanttogeographicdistance.（）

答案:对Therapiddevelopmentofcross-bordere-commercehasattractedlittleattentionfromgovernmentandbusinesscircle.（）

答案:错E-commercemainlytakesthewayofthepaperlessoperation,whichservesasthemaincharacteristicoftradeintheformofe-commerce.（）

答案:对Basicpatternoftradeofcross-bordere-commerceinChinaismainlydividedintoB2BandB2G.（）

答案:错Cross-bordere-commerceisdevelopedbasedonthenetwork.（）

答案:对Whichofthefollowingisnotthemodeofcross-bordere-commercelogisticsoperation?（）

答案:high-speedtrainSupposewehavethefollowinginsuranceclausesspecifiedinasalescontract.“InsurancetobeeffectedbytheSellerfor110%ofinvoicevalueagainstAllRisksandWarRisksandStrikeRisks,asperOceanMarineCargoClausesofPICC,dated1/1/2009.”ThepremiumrateofAllRisksiscalculatedat0.3%andthepremiumrateofWarRisksandStrikeRisksarecalculatedat0.15%and0.1%.ThesalescontractisonCIFbasisandtheinvoicevalueisUS$20,000.Howmuchisthepremium?（）

答案:121TheinsuredamountisusuallytheCIFpriceplus（）percentofCIFprice.

答案:10AChinesetradingcompanysignedasalescontractwithaBritishimporterforexporting2,500casesofcannedpeachfromQingdaotoFelixstoweintheUK.Eachcasecontains24cansofcannedpeachandthegrossweightofeachcaseis14kg.Thedimensionsofeachcaseis30cm*25cm*20cm.AccordingtotheScaleofCommodityClassification,thebasisforcannedfruitsisW/Mandtheclassis10.FromtheBasicFreightRatebyClass(inUS$)FromQingdaotoFelixstowe,weseethebasicfreightrateisUSD$90perfreighttonandbunkeradjustmentfactoristhesurchargeappliestotheshipmentanditis15percentofthebasicfreightrate.Howmuchisthetotalfreightforthisshipmentofcannedpeach?（）

答案:3881.25（）WhichoneofthefollowinggoodsshouldbeinsuredagainstAllRisks?

答案:Woodenchairsandtables###ElectricbikesWhichofthefollowingisincludedinAllRiskscoverage?（）

答案:partiallossduetocargothrownoverboardtokeepafloatInsurancepolicyisthecontractmadebetweentheinsurerandtheinsured.（）

答案:对IfyouhaveinsuredyourgoodsagainstAllRisks,youwillgetcompensatedwhateverrisksoccurstoyourgoods.（）

答案:错Particularaverageis（）.

答案:PartiallossAccordingtointernationaltradepractice,youcanhavethegoodsinsuredifyoudonothaveinsurableinterestinthegoods.（）

答案:错FPAdoesnotcompensate（）.

答案:PartiallosscausedbynaturalcalamitiesGeneralaverageshouldbecontributedamongallpartiesbenefitedfromthedeliberatemeasuresequally.（）

答案:错Accordingtointernationalpractice,theinsurancepolicyandtheinsurancecertificatehavethesamelegaleffect.（）

答案:对Naturalcalamitiesincludeheavyweather,thunderstormandlightning,flood,earthquakeandfireetc.（）

答案:错Hooking,theft,taintofodor,breakage,damparefortuitousrisks.（）

答案:错ThewarrisksbothunderCICandICCcanbecoveredindependently.（）

答案:错（）istheofficialdocumentwhichallowsgoodstobeexported.

答案:ExportpermitExportcommoditiescannotbeloadedontoavesselbeforethenecessarypermitisgivenbycustomsauthorities.（）

答案:对（）referstoastatementoftaxablegoodsorofpropertiessubjecttocustomsduty.

答案:declarationGSPisasystemoftariffpreferencesgivenbydevelopingcountriestomanufacturedgoodsoriginatingfromdevelopedcountries.（）

答案:错AcertificateofOrigincanbeusedonlytoprovethetimewhentheexportcommoditieswereproduced.（）

答案:错InChina,goodsforexportmustgothroughcustomsclearance.（）

答案:对Thewayofinspectionintheexportingcountryobviouslyfavorsthebuyer.（）单项选择题（2分，难度3）

答案:错Taxpaidongoodsbroughtintoortakenoutofacountryiscalled（）.

答案:customsdutyTheunitcostofaFCLcargoishigherthantheunitcostofaLCLcargo.（）

答案:错Multi-modaltransportnaturallyinvolvestransshipmentbecausedifferentmeansofconveyanceanddifferentmodesoftransportareused.（）

答案:对Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsaboutcontainershippingiscorrect?（）.

答案:Itissuitableforintermodaltransport.Multimodaltransportreferstoatransportsystemusuallyoperatedbyacarrierwithmorethanonemodeoftransportunderthecontrolofoneoperator.（）

答案:对Atransportsystemofunitizedmultimodallandtransportationoftransportbyroadandrailiscalled（）

答案:piggybackWhichofthefollowingisnotoneofthemultimodaltransport’sadvantage?（）

答案:issuingalandingpermitIngeneral,LCL/FCLcorrespondsto（）.

答案:CFS/CYWhichcountrieshaveratifiedtheCMRconvention?（）

答案:countriesinEuropeRailtransportplaysaminorrolecomparedwithroadtransportinthedomesticeconomyofacountry.（）

答案:错RoadtransportinthecountriesoutsideEuropeistoagreatextentgovernedby（）

答案:nationallawsRoadtransportundertakes（）

答案:thelocalcollectionanddistributionRoadtransportischaracterizedwithlowfixedcostsandhighvariablecost.（）

答案:对TheCMRconventionhasbeenratifiedbycountriesaroundtheworld.（）

答案:错TheCMRconventiongenerallygoverns（）

答案:internationaltransportofgoodsbyroadNationallawsandregulationsforroadtransportvaryfromcountrytocountry.（）

答案:对Underconsolidationmodeofairtransport,thehouseairwaybillisissuedbytheairlinetotheactualshipper.（）

答案:错Anairwaybillmayhavemorethantencopiesthatwillonlybesenttotheconsignee.（）

答案:错HouseAirWaybillsareoftenaccompaniedbyaMasterAirWaybillforconsolidatedshipments.（）

答案:对SpecialCommodityRatesarealwayslowerthanGeneralCargoRates.（）

答案:对Therearedifferenttypesofairwaybillsfordifferentpurposes.（）

答案:对Inwhatwaycanconsolidationbenefitacarrier?（）

答案:Thecarrierdoesnothavetotaketherisksoffreightpayments.###Itcansavetimeandpaperwork.###Thecarriercansaverelatedexpenditure.###Thecarrierdoesnotneedtohandleindividualconsignments.Consolidationcanbenefit（）.

答案:forwarders###exporters###shippers###carriersTheairwaybillisacontractfortransportationbetweenacarrierandashipper.（）

答案:对Whichofthefollowingexpressionsislikelytobefoundinacleanbilloflading?（）

答案:“apparentgoodorderandcondition”Whichofthefollowingaretrueaboutmarinebillsoflading?（）

答案:Thetermsofabillofladingcontainthetermsofthetransportationcontract.###Theholderofabillofladingisabletoobtaindeliveryofthegoodsattheportofdestination.###Abillofladingisareceiptofgoodsshipped.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaretrueaboutanNVOCC?（）

答案:Heoperatesaregularscheduledservice.###Heprovidesausefulservicebyprovidinggroup-ageorconsolidationservices.###Heassumesresponsibilityforbothconferenceandnon-conferencelines.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutanorderB/L?（）

答案:ThecarriercandeliverthegoodstoanypersondesignatedbythenamedconsigneewhentheconsigneecolumnofB/Lisfilledwith“totheorderoftheconsignee”.###AnorderB/Lisanegotiabledocument.###Theareissuedbycarrierstotheorderofashipperorconsignee.WhichofthefollowingarethefunctionsofBillofLading?（）

答案:receiptforgoodsdelivered###documentoftitleWhichofthefollowingistheamountofmoneypayableunderacontractforthecarriageofgoodsbysea?（）

答案:freightTrampsmovefromporttoportwithoutfollowingafixedroute.（）

答案:对Whichofthefollowingtermsreferstoapersonorcompanythatcarriesgoodsfromplacetoplace?（）

答案:carrierWhentheshipownerspeedsuphisshipandarrivesatthedestinationatanearlierdatethanisstipulated,hecanobtaindispatchmoneyfromtheshipper.（）

答案:错Adeliveryorderisissuedbythecarriertoenableashippertoloadthecargo.（）

答案:错Shipsthatdonotsailonregulartraderoutesorhaveregularschedulesarecalled（）.

答案:trampsAbillofladingis（）whenitsdateofshipmentisearlierthantheactualtimeofshipment.

答案:ante-datedB/LWhichoneofthefollowingbillofladingwillNOTbeacceptedbythebankfornegotiationinaletterofcredittransaction.（）

答案:Received-for-shipmentbillofladingAbillofladingisatransportcontractinwhichtheshippingcompanypromisestotransportthegoodsreceivedtothedestination.（）

答案:错Anorderbillofladingcanbenegotiableafterbeingcorrectlyendorsed.（）

答案:对Freetradezoneisaspecifiedregionestablished,approvedandsupervisedbytheCustoms.（）

答案:对Mostoftransshipmentdepotsarebuiltinbetweenmassproductionareaandportofshipment,e.g.railwayandhighwaystationandriverport.（）

答案:对Thepackingisclassifiedintotransportpackingandsalespackingbytheirfunctionincommoditycirculation.（）

答案:对Someforeignimporterrequiresthatthereshouldbenoanyoriginindicationsortrademarksonthepackingofthegoodsweprovide.Thisrequirementsoftheforeignimporteris（）.

答案:neutralpackingInternationallogisticswarehousingonlyperformsstorageofimportandexportgoods.（）

答案:错Privatewarehousemanagementismoreflexibleinthatthestoragespaceismoreeasilytobechanged.（）

答案:错AccordingtoINCOTERMS2010,thefollowingtermsareapplicabletoanymodeoftransportEXCEPT（）

答案:FASFOBandCFRshareonethingthat（）.

答案:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevesselWhichofthefollowingtermsaresuitableformulti-modaltransport?（）

答案:CIP###CPTAsfortherisksofsellersinFCA,CPTandCIP,whichofthefollowingordersiscorrect?（）

答案:FCA=CPT=CIPUnderwhattermsisthebuyerliableforthecontractofcarriage?（）

答案:FCA###FOBUnderFOB,thebuyerassumesallriskstothegoods(lossordamage)uptothepointtheyhavebeendeliveredontothevesselatthenamedport.（）

答案:错EXWtermplacesthemaximumobligationonthebuyerandminimumobligationsontheseller.（）

答案:对Ininternationaltrade,itisalwaysnecessaryforthesellertourgethebuyertoopenthecoveringL/Cintime.（）

答案:对WhenthebuyerfailstoissuethecoveringL/Cwithinthespecifiedtimeofthecontract,thesellerholdstherightofdeclaringthecontractavoid.（）

答案:对UnderCIF,thesellerhastocontractforcarriageandinsurance,bearingtheriskoflossordamagetothegoodsoradditionalcostsduetoeventsoccurringaftershipment.（）

答案:错Whencurrencyisusedassettlementmeansininternationaltrade,wecallittradebyfreesettlement.（）

答案:对CIFcontractadoptsactualdelivery,meaningthedeliveryoftheselleratthearrivalofthegood.（）

答案:错Pric