河北省卓越联盟高一下学期第二次月考英语试题2

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是B.1.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache. B.She’safever. C.Shehasastomachache.2.WhichskirtdoesMaryprefer?A.Thewhiteone. B.Theyellowone. C.Theblueone.3.Wherewillthemango?A.Toarestaurant. B.Tothesupermarket. C.Toahotel.4.Whenshouldthespeakersleave?A.At8:00. B.At7:30. C.At7:50.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Driving. B.Cooking. C.Washing.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heismakingaflash.B.Heisbeinginterviewed.C.Heisplayingputergames.7.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenaftertheconversation?A.ThewomanissatisfiedwithMr.White.B.Themanwillmakethewebsite.C.Thewomanwon’tgetintouchwithMrWhite.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Preparelunch. B.Haveaparty. C.Gotoafriend’s.9.Whatdoesthewomanstillneed?A.Atie. B.Somefruits. C.Someflowers.10.Whatdidthewoman’smothertellhertodowhengoingtoaone’shouse?A.Totakesomething. B.Togetdressedup. C.Tobeempty—handed.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowmanytimesdidthemancallMr.Tuanglastweek?A.Twice. B.Once. C.Threetimes.12.WhatdoesthemanwantMr.Tuangtodo?A.Tohavedinner. B.Tocallhimback. C.Tovisithim.13.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A.41460. B.45640. C.45460.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyahouse. B.Sellherhouse. C.Rentaflat.15.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthethree—roomflateveryyear?A.1000yuan. B.5000yuan. C.12,000yuan.16.Whencanthewomantakealift?A.At12:00pm. B.At6:00am. C.At2:00am.请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。17.WheredidDavismovewhenhewas19?A.TotheU.S. B.ToFrance. C.ToSpain.18.HowlongdidDavisstayinSpain?A.About8years. B.About19years. C.About18years.19.WhatdidDavisthinkthemostimportant?A.Hisfamily. B.Hisjob. C.Hiswalls.20.WhatdidDavidenjoy?A.Spendingmoney. B.Goinghiking. C.Facingchallenges.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOttawaislocatedonthesouthoftheOttawaRiver,eastofSouthernOntario.ItbordersthecitiesofQuebecandGatineau.HowtoReachPlane—Ottawaisservedbyitsmaininternationalairport,theMacDonald—artierInternationalAirport.,whichservicesseveralCanadianandAmericancities,withinternationalflightslimitedtoLondonandFrankfurtonly.SeasonalflightstoandfromEuropeancitiesarealsoavailableattheairportbutmostinternationaldestinationsareservicedbyMontreal’smainairport.Bus—thecityhaseasilyaccessiblebuseswiththeirpublictransportsystemnamedOCTranspo,thatservesareasaroundthecity.TheGreyhoundterminalofferslonghaultripstoneighboringcities.Boat—watershuttletaxisthatareeco—friendlycantakepassengersthroughtheOttawaandGatineauRiverTrain—therearetwomajortrainstationsinOttawa—theOttawaStationlocateddowntownandtheFallowfieldStationinthewesternsuburbofBarrharenTaxi—taxiservicesareeasilyaccessibleinOttawa’sdowntowndistrictsBike—Ottawahas170—kmofbikepathsandtouristsandvisitorscanrentbikesallaroundthecity.WhentoVisitThebesttimetovisitOttawaisbetweenMarchandMay.Thisiswhentemperaturesstarttoriseandthecityisinbloom.Thesummerseasonisthemostpopulartimetovisitthecity,asthegoodweathercoincideswithOttawa’scelebrationofspecialevents.21.WherecannotyouarrivedirectlyfromOttawabyplane?A.Africa B.Canada C.America D.England.22.Whichisthebestmeansoftransportfriendlytotheenvironment?A.Byplane. B.Bybus . C.Byboat. D.Bytrain.23.WhenwillapersoninterestedincelebrationvisitOttawa?A.InMarch. B.Inspring. C.InJune. D.Inwinter.BOneday,Isteppedoutofbedandputmyfeetonthefloor.Suddenly,apainfulscream!Anotherstepandagain.Thiswentonallday.Step,scream.Overthenextfewdays,Istartedlimping(跛行).Mywholebodyhurt.Evenmyhair.Ikeptthinkingthatitwouldstop.Mybrotherdealswithpaineveryday.He’salsoblindandsuffersfromcerebralpalsy(脑瘫),needsawalkertowalk,butdoesn’ttakemuchforgranted.Ihadtowonder:whatwouldhethinkaboutmyfoot?Finally,afteraweekofpain,Iwenttoseeaverynicefootdoctor.Thedoctorstudiedmyfoot,tookX—rays,shookhishead,andsaidtheword:Arthritis(关节炎).Iknewitwell.I’doftenhearditbymygrandparentsandparents,allattackedwhentheygotolder.“Wait,”Isaid.“Doesn’tArthurusuallyjustpickonoldpeople?”Thedoctorsmiled,lookingatmychart.“Howoldareyou?”Igavehimalook.“Nevermind,”Isaid.“Canyoufixit?”“Well,”hesaid,“wecantry.”HelistedseveraloptionsandIchosetheinjection(打针).Itdidn’thurtmuch.Thatwasyesterday.Thismorning,Iawoke,tookafewcarefulstepsandithurtjustabit.Iwasgrateful.MymindbegantoracewithplanstodoallthethingsI’dbeenputtingofffordays:unpack,cleanthehouse,washmyhair…Buttheworsewastoe.24.Whydidn’ttheauthorgotoseethedoctoratfirst?A.Becauseshethoughtitwastoocoldtostepout.B.Becauseshebelievedthatshecouldforgetthepain.C.Becauseshethoughtthepainwoulddisappearsoon.D.Becauseshewasafraidherbrotherwouldlaughather.25.Whohadadiseasedifferentfromtheotherpeoplementioned?A.Theauthor. B.Theauthor’sbrother.C.Theauthor’sparents. D.Theauthor’sgrandparents.26.Afterhavingtheinjection,theauthor.A.feltregretfulbecauseithurtsomuchB.wasfirstsatisfiedwithherrecoveryC.feltgreaterpainthaneverbeforeD.wasbusywithhouseworkthathadbeendelayedfordays27.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.Herbrotherdidn’tcareaboutherB.Herbrotherwasindeepsorroweveryday.C.ShehadafamilyhistoryofArthritisD.Shenevertookthepainforgranted.28.Whatwouldthepassagepossiblygoontotalkabout?A.Herpleterecovery. B.Hersuccessinstudies.C.Hergreatersuffering. D.Herfamily.CManythinpeoplemightbeintroublebecausewhat’sontheinsidecountsalot,arecentstudyreported.Somedoctorsnowthinkthattheinternal(体内的)fatsurroundingimportantorgans(器官)liketheheartcouldbeasdangerousastheexternalfatwhichcanbenoticedmoreeasily.“Beingthindoesn’tsurelymeanyouarenotfat,”saidDrJimmyBellatImperialCollege.Since1994,Bellandhisteamhavescannednearly800peoplewithmachinestocreate“fatmaps”showingwherepeoplestorefat.Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughdietratherthanexercisearelikelytohaveinternalfat,eveniftheyareslim.Bellsaidthatpeoplewhoarefatontheinsideareactuallyontheedgeofbeingfat.Theyeattoomanyfattyandsugaryfoods,buttheyarenoteatingenoughtobefat.Scientistsbelievewenaturallystorefataroundthebellyfirst,butatsomepoint,thebodymaystartstoringitelsewhere.Doctorsareunsureabouttheexactdangersofinternalfat,butsomethinkithassomethingtodowithheartdisease.Thegoodnewsisthatinternalfatcanbeeasilyburnedoffthroughexerciseorevenbyimprovingyourdiet.“Ifyouwanttobehealthy,thereisnoshortcut.Exercisehastobeanimportantpartofyourlifestyle,”Bellsaid.29.WhatdoesBellthinkofthethinpeople?A.Theymustbehealthy. B.Theymustbeill.C.Theyaresurelynotfat. D.Theymightbeindanger.30.Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingpeoplecanbehealthy?A.Apersonwhoeatstoomuchfattyfoods.B.Apersonwhoexerciseslittle.C.Apersonwhoeatslittle.D.Apersonwhogetsslimthroughexercise.31.Fromthethepassage,wecanfindthat.A.whetherinternalfatcanleadtodiseasehasbeenprovedB.exerciseplaysinimportantroleinpeople’slifeforkeepinghealthyC.thinpeopleusuallyhaveinternalfateveniftheyareslimD.itiseasiertoburnoffinternalfatthanexternalfat32.Theunderlinedpart“shortcut”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.alongroad B.aneasywayC.acleardifference D.ashortdistanceDIfastrangerofferedyoumoneytokeepasuitcaseinyourspareroom,wouldyouaccept?Howabouttheotherwayround:ifyouhadtoomanybelongings,wouldyouconsidertrustingsomeoneyoumetonlinewiththeirsafekeeping(保管)?AnthonyPainebelievedenoughofuswouldanswer“yes”tothesequestionstolaunch(发起)hisownstartup(新兴公司),Stashbee.Hisbusinesslinkspeoplewithspacetothosewhoneedit.Andit’sjustoneplayerinthebooming“sharingeconomy”.Alltheirbusinessmodelsworkaroundonesimpleword:trust.So,howdoesStashbeemeasureup(合格)？BBCjournalistDougalShawdecidedtotryitoutforhimself.Hehadsomeoddsandendstostorewhiledecoratinghishouse,andmetahostthroughthesitewhocouldkeepthemfor475RMBfortwomonths.Allrelativelysmoothandpainless.Stashbeeagreethatdealingwithsecurityconcernsisimportant,butsaybusinesssuccessdependsmoreonpeopleoveringadistrustofstrangerswe’vebeentaughtsincechildhood.Theyaren’talone.paniessuchasCostockage,RoostandSpacerallrunsimilarstoragebusinesses,andareallrelyingonachangeinconsumerattitudes.Wouldyoutryitout?It’saquestionoftrust.33.Theauthorputforwardtwoquestionsatthebeginningofthetextto.A.expectreaderstoanswerthemB.carryoutasurveyamongreadersC.startaconversationamongreadersD.drawreadersattentiontothetopic34.HowdoesDougalShawtryoutStashbee’sbusiness?A.Experiencinginperson. B.Doingasurveyonline.C.Analyzingsomedata. D.Exchanginghisbelongings.35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Trustisnotwellbuiltinchildhoodeducation.B.Thenewstartupisn’tconcernedaboutsecurity.C.NopanyfollowsthebusinessmodelofStashbee.D.Consumerattitudeshavechangedgreatlyovertime.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Familystructurehadchangedgreatlyoverthelast50years.36.NuclearFamily37.Thisfamilytypeismadeupofmother,fatherandchildren.Thenuclearfamilywaslongthoughtidealbecausechildrenreceivestabilityfromthetwo—parentstructure.SingleParentFamilyThesingleparentfamilyconsistsofoneparentraisingoneormorechildren.38.Thishasaneffectonineinmanycases.39.Thisfamilystructureconsistsoftwoormoreadultswhoarerelated,eitherbybloodormarriage,livinginthesamehome.Thisfamilyincludesmanyrelativeslivingtogetherandworkingtowardmongoals.ChildlessFamilyMostpeoplethinkoffamilyasincludingchildren.40.Manychildlessfamiliesraisepetsorhavecontactwiththeirniecesandnephews.A.Withonlyoneparentathome,itmaybeastruggletofindchildcare.B.ExtendedFamily.C.Thefollowingarethetypesoffamiliesexistingtoday.D.SingleFamilyE.Buttherearecoupleswhoeithercannotorchoosenottohavechildren.F.Thenuclearfamilyisatraditionaltypeoffamilystructure.G.Soeveryfamilyenjoylivingwiththeirchildren.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。StephenHawking,thedisabledauthorofABriefHistoryofTime,wasonhissecondjourneytoChinainHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Hisfirst41wasovertenyearsago.Thegreattheoretical(理论的)scientisthasbeen42toattendamathematicsresearchinstituteatZhejiangUniversity,MetropolisNewspaperreported.OnSundayevening,hemadehisappearance43apressconference44atShangri—Lahotel,Hangzhou.Hawking45atabout5:00pmwithhiswife.Theelderlymanansweredatotalofnine46withthehelpofhis47“Ifindtherealuniversemuchmore48thantheoneinthefilmStarWars,”Hawkingjoked.“I49youngpeopletostudytheoreticalphysicsfirst50theyareinterestedinit.”Butthetalentedmanwhohasproducedsuchrichworksuffersfrom51motorneurondisease(运动神经元病).Heisoneofthe350,00052intheworld.Thedisease53over100,000peopleeveryyear.“IlikelifeandIlovelife,myfamilyandmusicgivemethegreatest54,”smiledHawking,whocan55movetwofingers.Inthe56year,Hawkingsaidheisscheduledto57aneweditionofABriefHistoryofTimeforyoungchildren.“ABriefHistoryofTimeismyfirstbookfor58people.ButIlaterfoundthatIcouldwriteitinamore59way,”heanswered.“SoIdecidedtorewriteit60allpeoplecanreaditeasily.”41.A.country B.book C.visit D.city42.A.invited B.told C.forced D.made43Ain Bon Cduring Dat44Aheld Bmade Ccovered Dproved45Astepped Bappeared Cwalked Dran46Aquestions Bstudents Clisteners Djournalists47Aputer Bservant Cassistant Dbook48Adangerous Binteresting Cterrible Ddark49Alead Bcall Cencourage Dteach50Abefore Bunless Calthough Dif51.A.heavy B.serious C.unbelievable D.poor52.A.winners B.sufferers C.leaders D.doctors53.A.affects B.spreads C.kills D.saves54Ahappiness Bsadness Cluck Danger55Ahardly Bgently Cever Donly56Apast Bgood Cold Ding57Awrite Bread Cdraw Dbuy58Apoor Bmon Chonored Drich59.A.proper B.difficult C.simple D.technical60.A.sothat B.aslongas C.asif D.eventhough第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第三部分语言知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manymillionsofyearslater,thefirst61.(extreme)smallplantsbegantoappearonhesurfaceofthewater.Theymultipliedandfilledtheoceansandseas62.oxygen,whichencouragedthelater63.(develop)ofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Next,greenplantsbegantogrowonland.Theywerefollowedintimebyland64.(animal).Somewereinsects.Others,65.(call)amphibians,wereabletoliveonlandaswellasinthewater.Laterwhentheplantsgrewintoforests,reptilesappearedforthefirsttime.Theyproducedyoungby66.(lay)eggs.Afterthat,somehugeanimals,calleddinosaurs,developed.Theylaideggstooandexistedontheearthformorethan140millionyears.67.,about65millionyearsagotheageofthedinosaursended.Whytheysuddenlydisappearedstillremains68.mystery.Thisdisappearancemadepossibletheriseofmammalsontheearth.Theseanimalswere69.(difference)fromalllifeformsinthepast,becausetheygavebirthtoyoungbabyanimalsandproducedmilk70.(feed)them.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Aftertwodays’travel,thegirlsbegantorealizethatCanadaisquiteempty.Atschool,theyhadlearnedthatmostlyCanadianslivewithinafewhundredkilometeroftheUSAborder,andCanadapopulationisonlyslightlyoverthirtymillion,andnowtheywereamazedtoseesuchanemptycountry.Theywentthroughawheat—growingprovinceandsawfarmsthatwerecoveredthousandsofacres.Afterdinner,theywerebackinanurbanarea,thebusyportcityofThunderBayatatopoftheGreatLakes.ThegirlsweresurprisingatthefactthatoceanshipscansailuptheGreatLakes.BecausetheGreatLakes,theylearned,Canadahasmuchfreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.Infact,ithasone—thirdoftheworld’stotalfreshwater,andmuchofitareintheGreatLakes.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Johnson写信表示对中国的京剧感兴趣，想来中国体验京剧文化。请你根据以下信息写一份电子邮件：1.对京剧的感情；2.京剧历史简介（起源于19世纪）3.剧院文化体验。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。DearJohnson,Gladtohearfromyou.NowI’dliketotalkaboutBeijingOpera.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.YoursLihua河北省卓越联盟20172018学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题答案15AABAB610BCCCA1115ABACC1620BBAAB2123ACC2428CBBCC2932DDBB3335DAA3640CFABE4145CADAB4650AABCD5155BBCAD5660DABCA61.extremely62.wit