普通高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(二)含答案

高中学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(二)(时间：90分钟满分：150分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1．—Sciencefictionismoreinterestingthanreallife.—________Ispendmostofmyfreetimereadingit.A．Youcan'tbeserious！ B．Goodidea!C．Allright. D．Icouldn'tagreemore.2．—Shallwegotovisitourteachersafterthisexam?—________．A．Takeiteasy B．NevermindC．Soundsgood D．Whatapity3．—Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest.—________．A．Congratulations B．CheersC．Bestwishes D．Goodluck4．—Heisanexcellentcook.—______．Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth­watering.A．Icouldn'tagreemore B．Idon'tagreewithyouC．Icompletelydisagree D．I'mnotsureaboutyou5．—Youseemtobeinareallygoodmood.—Ifinishedmylasttesttoday.______！NowI'mfree.A．Whatapity B．I'vegotitC．Whatarelief D．I'vemissedthepointⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AIn1997，12­year­oldAmericangirlCaitlinand14­year­oldZimbabwean(津巴布韦人)Martinbecamepenfriendsthroughtheirschools.Theydidn'trealizeatthattimehowtheirhandwrittenletterswouldchangetheirlives.Itallbeganasaschooltask.EveryoneinCaitlin'sclasswassupposedtochooseapenfriendfromanothercountry.AlltheotherkidspickedcountrieslikeFranceorGermany，butCaitlinchoseZimbabwebecausethenamesoundedexotic(异国的)andcool.MartinlivedwithhisfamilyinoneofZimbabwe'sworstslums(贫民窟)wheretheysharedoneroomwithanotherfamily.Andabedwastheironlypieceoffurniture.WhenCaitlin'sfirstlettersreachedMartin，theyweresimpleandgeneral.Thetwokidswroteabouttheirfavoritemusicandwhattheylikedtodo.ButasMartingraduallyrevealedmoreabouthislifeandhislettersstartedarrivingwrittenonpiecesoftrash，CaitlinrealizedwhatthelivingconditionswerelikeforMartin.Withouttellingherparents，shebegansendingmoneywithherletters—$20atatime.WhilethemoneywasnotmuchtoCaitlin，itmeantmorefoodforMartin'sfamilyandenabledhimtopayhisschoolfees.ItlastedsixyearsfromtheirfirstexchangeofletterstoMartin'sarrivalintheUnitedStates.WiththehelpofthemoneyfromCaitlin'sparentslateron，MartinfinishedhisuniversityandgothisMBAfromDukeUniversity.Today，CaitlinandMartinaren'tonlybestfriends，buttheyalsosharetheirstoryinabookcalledIWillAlwaysWriteBack.Theywanttoencouragereaderstolookbeyondtheirownlivesanddosomethingkindforothers，whichmightgreatlyinfluencetheirlives.6．________isfromZimbabwe.A．Duke B．CaitlinC．Martin D．Frank7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revealed”meaninChinese?A．索要 B．透露C．回顾 D．检索8．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a．Theysharedtheirstoryinabook.b．Caitlin'sfirstlettersreachedMartin.c．CaitlinchoseapenfriendfromZimbabwe.d．MartingothisMBAfromDukeUniversity.A．a－b－c－d. B．a－b－d－c.C．c－b－d－a. D．c－d－b－a.9．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?A．CaitlinchoseZimbabwebecausethenamesoundedexoticandcool.B．MartinlivedaveryhardlifeinoneoftheworstslumsinZimbabwe.C．Martin'sfamilycouldgetmorefoodwithCaitlin'smoneyintheletters.D．TheyhadkeptwritingtoeachotherforfiveyearsbeforeMartinarrivedintheUS.10．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheTwoPenFriends. B．ThePowerofWriting.C．TheSpecialSchoolTask. D．TheMoneyinLetters.BWhenwasthelasttimeyougaveorreceivedahug？Doyourparentshugyoubeforeyougotoschool？InWesterncountries，itisquitecommontogreetclosefriendsorrelativeswithahug.Youmighthugyourteammatesafterwinningabasketballgame.Ifoneofyourfriendsishavingabadday，youcanhugthemtocheerthemup.Friendswhohaven'tseeneachotherforalongtimewillusuallyhugeachotherwhenmeeting.Ofcourse，peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentopinionswhenitcomestohugging.AftercomingtoChina，I'venoticedthatpeoplearegenerallymorereluctant(不情愿的)tohugthantheyareinmyhomecountry，theUS.MyChinesefriendstoldmethathuggingisconsideredtobeveryintimate(亲密的)intheirculture.Itusuallyonlyhappensbetweenpeoplewhoarereallyclosetoeachother，likecouples.Chinesepeopledon'tusuallyhuginpublic，either.Butpeople'sattitudes(态度)towardshuggingcanalsochange.Irememberwatchingavideostoryabouta“huggingparty”thatwasheldinShanghai.Alocalartistheldtheparty，invitingstrangersandaskingthemtohugeachother.TheChineseparticipants(参与者)clearlylookeduncomfortable.However，aftertheparty，severalofthemchangedtheirminds.Theydecidedthathuggingdoesn'thavetobeawkward(尴尬的)andcanactuallybequitenice.Sonexttimeyouseeyourmomordad，givethemahug—seehowitmakesyoufeel.11．WhatusuallyhappensbetweengoodfriendswhenmeetinginWesterncountries?A．Hugging. B．Nodding.C．Shakinghands. D．Kisseachother.12．Thesecondparagraphtellsus________．A．theadvantagesofhuggingeachotherB．somesituationsinwhichpeoplehugeachotherC．thereasonswhyfriendsneedtohugeachotherD．theadvantagesofnodding13．InChineseculture，hugsusuallyhappenbetween________．A．friends B．classmatesC．couples D．strangers14．Whatdidpeopledoatthe“huggingparty”？A．Theywereinvitedtohugeachother.B．Theywatchedavideoabouthugging.C．Theytoldstoriesabouthugging.D．Theykissedeachother.15．Thewriterwrotethelastparagraphto________．A．encouragepeopletobenicetostrangersB．explainwhypeoplefeeluncomfortablewhilehuggingC．showhowpeoplecanchangetheirmindsabouthuggingD．tellpeopletohugstrangers第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyyear，millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyintobuildings.Whydoesthishappen？__16__Birdsareflyingintowindowsandtallbuildingsthatareallcoveredbyglass.Manybirdsflyfromoneplacetoanother.Mostofthetime，theyliveinthewild，suchasforestsandwetlands.__17__Theymightseesmalltreesandflowersinsideawindowandwanttorestontheseplants.Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.__18__Somebirdsflyatnight.Theyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidethemintherightdirection.Tallbuildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfusethebirds.__19__Thebirdsseethelight，buttheycannottellthatthelightiscomingfrominsideabuilding.Theyflytowardthelightandcrashintoabuilding.Onmanymornings，theremightbeseveraldeadbirdslyingontheground.__20__Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumberofbirdsthatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.A．Thisisabigproblem，especiallyonfoggyandrainynights.B．Peoplearetryingtosolvetheproblem.C．Thesebirdshavenoideawhatglassis.D．Asaresult，theyflyrightintotheglass.E．Theanswerisglass.Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。WhenBobCialdiniwasaseniorinhighschool，hewasreallygoodatbaseball.Goodenoughthatascout(球探)__21__athislastgameoftheyear，andofferedhima__22__toplayintheminorleagues.Thescoutthenhada__23__withhim.“‘Sotellmesomething.Areyouanygoodatschool？’”Cialdinirecalledhimasking.“Isaid，‘Yes，Iam.’Hesaid，‘Goodenoughtogetinto__24__？’‘Yes，Iam.’”HepushedCialdiniabouthisinterestincollege，askinghimifhe__25__academicwork.WhenCialdinisaidhedid，thescoutputthecontractaway.“Hesaid，‘Goto__26__becausemostlikely，youwon'tgettothemajorleagues(职业体育总会)．Butwhatyou'vetoldmeisthatyou're__27__atsomethingyoureallylike.Thatshouldbewhereyougo.’”Cialdini__28__thescout'sadvice.Insteadofpursuingprofessionalbaseball，hewenttocollege.It__29__：hebecameawell­knownpsychologyresearcheronthescienceofinfluence.Decadeslater，Cialdiniisstill__30__bythewaythescoutlookedoutforhisbest__31__．Cialdinisharedthescout's__32__withhisstudents，astheymakemajor__33__aboutwhattodonextinlife.“Don'tjustgowhereyour__34__is，”hetellsthem.“Gowhereyouhavethe__35__torealizethedream.”21.A．calledup B．hangedout C．setup D．showedup22．A.ticket B．permit C．contract D．prize23．A.argument B．conversation C．experiment D．holiday24．A.work B．business C．position D．college25．A.enjoyed B．completed C．continued D．pursued26．A.school B．baseball C．training D．work27．A.disappointed B．quick C．good D．creative28．A.considered B．followed C．sought D．ignored29．A.carriedon B．turnedup C．paidoff D．brokedown30．A.confused B．struck C．amazed D．annoyed31．A.qualities B．efforts C．intentions D．interests32．A.advice B．experience C．choice D．success33．A.changes B．decisions C．breakthroughs D．mistakes34．A.belief B．purpose C．dream D．courage35．A.potential B．time C．support D．patienceⅣ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的恰当形式。Iwouldstandonmytiptoesandstretchedmyarmstotherhythm，feelinglikeafree­flyingbird，whenevermusic36.________(turn)on.Overthepast16years，mylovefordance37.________(encourage)me.WhenIwasakid，Iusuallywavedmybodywhentherewasmusic.ThoughImovedsubconsciously(下意识地)38.________anytrueskill，IfeltthatIhadapassionfordance.WhenIgot39.________(old)，Istartedtakingdanceclasses.Learningtodanceisnevereasy，butthetirednessandpainareworththepleasure40.________ithasbroughtme.However，whenIreachedseniorhighschool，mybusyandconflictedschedulemademeputmydancelifeonpause.Ifeltasenseof41.________(empty)forthewholeyear.ThenIrealizedIdidneed42.________(take)action.Italkedtomyheadteacher，hopingshecouldpullmeoutofmystruggle.Luckily，shewas43.________(support)andencouragedmetocontinuepursuingmyhobby.Idon'thavedanceclassmatestemporarily(暂时地)，nordoIhaveateacher，44.________Icanfindhappinessindancing.Movingwiththemusic，Iwatcheverymoveofmybodyandfeeljoyous.Manypeoplemaylosetheirchancetogoaftertheirhobbyorpassionduringtheirlifejourney.Butforme，mypassionislikealighthouse，constantlyguidingmetobe45.________(good)．Ⅴ.书面表达(共1题；满分25分)假定你是李华，你偶然在某社交网站上看到了Peter征友的帖子，他希望结识一位热爱中国诗词的朋友，请你给他写一封邮件，要点如下：1．写作目的；2．介绍自己的爱好和性格特点；3．表明交友愿望。注意：1.写作词数应为90左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter，IamLiHua,a16­year­oldstudentfromChina.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua

参考答案1．D考查情景交际。句意：——科幻小说比现实生活更有趣。——我非常同意。我的大部分业余时间都在读科幻小说。A.Youcan'tbeserious！你不是认真的吧！B.Goodidea！好主意；C.Allright.好吧；D.Icouldn'tagreemore.我非常同意。由下文“Ispendmostofmyfreetimereadingit.”可知，后者赞同科幻小说比现实生活更有趣这一观点。故选D。2．C考查情景交际。句意：——考试后我们去看望老师好吗？——听上去不错。A.Takeiteasy别紧张；B.Nevermind没关系；C.Soundsgood听起来不错；D.Whatapity真可惜。根据上文“Shallwegotovisitourteachersafterthisexam？”可知，此处是在询问计划，所以C项“Soundsgood听起来不错”符合句意。故选C项。3．A考查情景交际。——我刚通过了驾校考试。——恭喜。A.Congratulations恭喜；B.Cheers干杯；C.Bestwishes送你最美好的祝愿；D.Goodluck祝你好运。根据上文“我通过了驾校考试”可知，此处回答应是祝贺对方。故选A。4．A考查情景交际。句意：——他是个出色的厨师。——我完全同意。他做的鱼让我垂涎三尺。A.Icouldn'tagreemore我完全同意；B.Idon'tagreewithyou我不同意你的观点；C.Icompletelydisagree我完全不同意；D.I'mnotsureaboutyou我对你不确定。根据空后一句“Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth­watering.”可知，第二个说话者赞同第一个说话者的观点。故选A。5．C考查情景交际。句意：——你似乎心情不错。——我今天考试结束了。总算松了口气！我现在自由了。A.Whatapity真遗憾；B.I'vegotit知道了；C.Whatarelief总算松了口气；D.I'vemissedthepoint我没抓住重点。根据语境“Ifinishedmylasttesttoday”可知，此处意为“总算松了口气！”，故选C。【语篇解读】这篇短文讲述的是12岁的美国女孩Caitlin和14岁的津巴布韦男孩Martin偶然地成为了笔友，他们之间的通信维持了很多年，还改变了彼此的生活的故事。6．C细节理解题。根据短文第一句话“In1997，12­year­oldAmericangirlCaitlinand14­year­oldZimbabwean(津巴布韦人)Martinbecamepenfriendsthroughtheirschools.”可知，Martin是来自津巴布韦的14岁男孩。由此可知应选C。7．B词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在的句子“ButasMartingraduallyrevealedmoreabouthislifeandhislettersstartedarrivingwrittenonpiecesoftrash，CaitlinrealizedwhatthelivingconditionswerelikeforMartin.”可知，Caitlin意识到了Martin的生活条件，这是Martin在信中告诉给她的，因此reveal这个词的意思应该是“透露”，故应选B。8．C细节理解题。根据文意“CaitlinchoseZimbabwe...WhenCaitlin'sfirstlettersreachedMartin...WiththehelpofthemoneyfromCaitlin'sparentslateron，MartinfinishedhisuniversityandgothisMBAfromDukeUniversity...Today，CaitlinandMartinaren'tonlybestfriends，buttheyalsosharetheirstoryinabookcalledIWillAlwaysWriteBack.”可知，Caitlin先选择了一个来自津巴布韦的笔友，然后他们开始通信，后来在Caitlin及家人的帮助下，Martin从杜克大学获得了MBA学位，现在他们仍然一起在一本书中分享他们的故事。故应选C。9．D推理判断题。根据短文第五段中“ItlastedsixyearsfromtheirfirstexchangeofletterstoMartin'sarrivalintheUnitedStates.”可知，Caitlin和Martin的通信维持了六年，不是五年，故D是错误的。根据第二段中“AlltheotherkidspickedcountrieslikeFranceorGermany，butCaitlinchoseZimbabwebecausethenamesoundedexotic(异国的)andcool.”可知A符合文意；根据第三段“MartinlivedwithhisfamilyinoneofZimbabwe'sworstslums(贫民窟)wheretheysharedoneroomwithanotherfamily.Andabedwastheironlypieceoffurniture.”可知B符合文意；根据第四段“Withouttellingherparents，shebegansendingmoneywithherletters—$20atatime.WhilethemoneywasnotmuchtoCaitlin，itmeantmorefoodforMartin'sfamilyandenabledhimtopayhisschoolfees.”可知C符合文意。10．A主旨大意题。根据文意可知，这篇短文讲述了两个来自不同国家的人成为了笔友，他们之间的通信还改变了彼此的生活的故事。因此A选项TheTwoPenFriends点明了文章的主要人物，切合文章的内容，故应选A。【语篇解读】介绍了在中国和西方国家，人们对于拥抱的不同态度。11．A细节理解题。根据第一段“InWesterncountries，itisquitecommontogreetclosefriendsorrelativeswithahug.”，可知拥抱是很常见的，故选A。12．B段意理解题。根据第二段内容，可知介绍的是人们拥抱的场合，故选B。13．C细节理解题。根据第四段“Itusuallyonlyhappensbetweenpeoplewhoarereallyclosetoeachother，likecouples.”，可知夫妻之间经常拥抱，故选C。14．A细节理解题。根据第五段“Alocalartistheldtheparty，invitingstrangersandaskingthemtohugeachother.”，可知是彼此拥抱对方，故选A。15．C细节理解题。根据最后一段“However，aftertheparty，severalofthemchangedtheirminds.”，结合文中的举例，可知是为了告诉读者，人们是怎样改变对拥抱的看法的，故选C。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了每年，数百万只鸟在飞入建筑物时被杀死或受伤，这是许多鸟从一个地方飞到另一个地方。大多数时候，它们生活在野外，如森林和湿地。它们不知道玻璃是什么，它们可能会看到窗户里的小树和小花，想在这些植物上休息，它们直接飞入玻璃。16．E根据上文“Everyyear,millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyintobuildings.Whydoesthishappen？(每年，数百万只鸟在飞入建筑物时被杀死或受伤。为什么会发生这种情况？)”可知，本句主要回答上文的问题，说的是每年，数百万只鸟在飞入建筑物时被杀死或受伤，结合选项和下文讲述的窗户上的玻璃，应说答案是玻璃。E选项“答案是玻璃”符合语境，故选E。17．C根据上文“Manybirdsflyfromoneplacetoanother.Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild，suchasforestsandwetlands.(许多鸟从一个地方飞到另一个地方。大多数时候，它们生活在野外，如森林和湿地。)”和下文“Theymightseesmalltreesandflowersinsideawindowandwanttorestontheseplants.(它们可能会看到窗户里的小树和小花，想在这些植物上休息。)”可知，说的是生活在野外，如森林和湿地里的鸟，结合选项，应说这些鸟不知道玻璃是什么。C选项“这些鸟不知道玻璃是什么”符合语境，故选C。18．D根据上文“Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.(鸟儿不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃。)”可知说的是鸟儿不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃，结合选项，应说结果，它们直接飞入玻璃。D选项“结果，它们直接飞到玻璃上”符合语境。故选D。19．A根据上文“Somebirdsflyatnight.Theyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidethemintherightdirection.Tallbuildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfusethebirds.(有些鸟在晚上飞行。他们利用月亮和星星来帮助它们朝着正确的方向前进。夜间开灯的高楼会把鸟弄糊涂。)”可知说的是夜间开灯的高楼会把鸟弄糊涂，结合选项，应说这是一个大问题，尤其是在雾天和雨夜。A选项“这是个大问题，尤其是在有雾和下雨的夜晚”符合语境，故选A。20．B根据下文“Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumberofbirdsthatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.(许多办公楼现在晚上都关灯。这有助于减少飞入建筑物的鸟类数量，也有助于节约能源。)”可知说的是人类做出的措施，结合选项，应说人们正在努力解决这个问题。B选项“人们正在努力解决这个问题”符合语境，故选B。【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Cialdini在高中棒球比赛中被球探发现，在交谈中球探得知他爱学习，建议他考大学，Cialdini听从了球探的建议。他没有追求职业棒球，而是上了大学。他的努力得到了回报：他成为了一位著名的影响科学心理学研究者。多年后，Cialdini建议自己的学生们：不要只是追随自己的梦想，而是去有潜力实现自己梦想的地方。21．D考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个球探在他那年的最后一场比赛出现，给了他一份在小联盟打球的合同。A.calledup打电话；B.hangedout闲逛；C.setup建立；D.showedup出现。根据“hewasreallygoodatbaseball.”可知，Cialdini棒球打的很好，球探看他比赛。故选D。22．C考查名词词义辨析。句意见上题。A.ticket票；B.permit许可证；C.contract合同；D.prize奖品。根据“WhenCialdinisaidhedid,thescoutputthecontractaway.”可知，球探给Cialdini一份合同。故选C。23．B考查名词词义辨析。句意：球探随后与他进行了交谈。A.argument争论；B.conversation对话；C.experiment实验；D.holiday假期。根据“Sotellmesomething.”可知，球探和Cialdini进行了谈话。故选B。24．D考查名词词义辨析。句意：“好到可以上大学了吗？”。A.work工作；B.business商业；C.position位置；D.college大学。根据“HepushedCialdiniabouthisinterestincollege，”可知，球探问Cialdini成绩能不能考上大学。故选D。25．A考查动词词义辨析。句意：他追问Cialdini对大学的兴趣，问他是否喜欢学术工作。A.enjoyed享受；B.completed完成；C.continued继续；D.pursued追求。根据“WhenCialdinisaidhedid”可知，球探问Cialdini是否喜欢学术。故选A。26．A考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说，去上学吧，因为你很可能进不了职业体育总会。A.school学校；B.baseball棒球；C.training训练；D.work工作。根据“Insteadofpursuingprofessionalbaseball,hewenttocollege”可知，球探建议Cialdini上大学。故选A。27．C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但你告诉我的是你很擅长你真正喜欢的东西。你应该去那里。A.disappointed失望的；B.quick快速的；C.good擅长的；D.creative创新的。根据“HepushedCialdiniabouthisinterestincollege,askinghimifhe__25__academicwork.WhenCialdinisaidhedid,thescoutputthecontractaway.”可知，球探让Cialdini根据自己擅长的东西去做选择。故选C。28．B考查动词词义辨析。句意：Cialdini听从了球探的建议。A.considered考虑；B．followed跟随；C．sought寻求；D．ignored忽视。根据“Insteadofpursuingprofessionalbaseball,hewenttocollege.”可知，Cialdini听从了球探的建议。故选B。29．C考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的努力得到了回报：他成为了一位著名的影响科学心理学研究者。A.carriedon继续；B．turnedup出现；C．paidoff有回报；D．brokedown崩溃。根据“hebecameawell­knownpsychologyresearcheronthescienceofinfluence.”可知，成为了一位著名的影响科学心理学研究者，这是Cialdini的努力得到了回报。故选C。30．B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几十年过去了，Cialdini仍然对这位球探为他寻找最佳利益的方式感到震撼。A.confused困惑的；B．struck给……印象；C．amazed惊叹的；D．annoyed生气的。根据“Cialdinisharedthescout's__32__withhisstudents”可知，Cialdini对球探的建议仍然印象深刻。故选B。31．D考查名词词义辨析。句意见上题。A.qualities品质；B.efforts努力；C.intentions目的；D.interests利益。根据“Butwhatyou'vetoldmeisthatyou're__27__atsomethingyoureallylike.Thatshouldbewhereyougo.”可知，那个球探建议Cialdini上大学，这是为Cialdini的利益着想。故选D。32．A考查名词词义辨析。句意：Cialdini与他的学生们分享了这位球探的建议，因为他们正在做出人生下一步要做什么的重大决定。A.advice建议；B.experience经历；C.choice选择；D.success成功。根据“Cialdini__28__thescout'sadvice.”可知，Cialdini和学生们分享球探对他的建议。故选A。33．B考查名词词义辨析。句意见上题。A.changes改变；B.decisions决定；C.breakthroughs突破；D.mistakes错误。根据“aboutwhattodonextinlife.”可知，这是一个重大的决定。故选B。34．C考查名词词义辨析。句意：“不要只是追随你的梦想，”他告诉他们。A.belief信念；B.purpose目标；C.dream梦想；D.courage勇气。根据“Goto__26__becausemostlikely,youwon'tgettothemajorleagues(职业体育总会)．”可知，Cialdini按照球探当时的建议，告诉学生不要只是追随梦想。故选C。35．A考查名词词义辨析。句意：“去你有潜力实现梦想的地方。”A.potential潜力；B.time时间；C.support支持；D.patience耐心。根据“Butwhatyou'vetoldmeisthatyou're__27__atsomethingyoureallylike.Thatshouldbewhereyougo”可知，Cialdini建议学生们去有潜力的地方。故选A。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小到大对于舞蹈一直保持的热爱。36．wasturned考查时态和语态。句意：每当音乐响起，我就踮起脚尖，跟着音乐的节奏伸着胳膊，感觉自己像一只自由飞翔的小鸟。turnon与music为动宾结构，用被动语态，whenever引导时间状语从句，主句为过去将来时，从句应为一般过去时。故填wasturned。37．hasencouraged考查时态