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2024年江苏省连云港市东海县四校联考中考英语模拟试卷(一)
单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.(1分)-DoyouknowfilmHotandSpicy《热辣滚烫》hasthehighestboxoffice
recordthisyear?
一Ofcourse.!haveneverseenmoreinterestingfilmthanthisone.()
A.the;aB.the;/C.a;theD./;a
2.(1分)-AlatestYangzhouDaily,please!
-Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave________,sir?()
A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
3.(1分)TheSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationwillstart________June14,2023.()
A.inB.atC.onD.with
4.(1分)LittleTomseemstoknowwho_______togetmorepocketmoney.()
A.canhetalktoB.hecantalk
C.totalktoD.totalk
5.(1分)---Look!Mr.Leeisstandingunderthetree.
---It______him.HehasgonetoCanadaforhisholiday.()
A.mustbeB.mustn'tbe
C.canbeD.can*tbe
6.(1分)Theprojectthey'reworkingon—manyteenageproblemsthattheycare
about.()
A.coveringB.coversC.includeD.including
7.(1分)-Mr.White,whenshallIhandinmyreport?
-Assoonasittomorrow.()
A.finishesB.willfinish
C.willbefinishedD.isfinished
8.(1分)Thethief________ahousethroughthewindowbutwascaughtatlast.()
A.brokeintoB.brokein
C.brokedownD.brokeout
9.(1分)Andyhasmadethistermthathisparentswillawardhimanewlaptop.()
A.suchagreatprogress
B.sogreataprogress
C.suchgreatprogress
D.soagreatprogress
10.(1分)-Whatdidourteachersayjustnow?
一Heasked.()
A.whetherwehadanyquestions
B.ifweneededanyhelpornot
C.whichquestionwecan'tunderstand
D.thatwecouldfinishhomeworkontime
完形填空(满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.(15分)1gotonthebus,dirty,tiredandhotafteraday'shardworking.1(1)that
placeeveryday,lookinglikeacoalmine(煤矿)worker.(2)Istillfeltabitproud
ofmyselfforholdingthistiringjobfor3months.Takingmyseatonthebus,Idecidedmyhard
lifewouldnotlowermyspiritstoday.
IwasdreamingaboutabetterandnewlifewhenIwasstoppedbyournewpassenger,a
middle-agedwomanwithworn-outclothesandmessyhair.She(3)pushedherway
intoafrontseat,andthenturnedherangeronwhoeverdaredtolookherway.
AllIcouldfeelforthiswomanwas(4)andthefamiliarsenseofbeingfaceless
andnameless.Suddenly,sheloudlyyelledtome,nWhyareyouso(5),man?”
WithasmileIsaid,"Ijustreturnedfrom(6)ShethenaskedmeifIcamefrom
acoalmineandbrokeoutintolaughter,soIalsolaughedwithherandtoldherthatIknewIreally
lookedfunny.ThenIaskedforhernameasI(7)whyIwassodirty.Hernamewas
Karen.
Infrontofallnicepassengersonthebusthatday,thepowerof(8)showedits
beauty.Infrontofallofusthiswomanchanged.Herlanguage,herposture,andhervoice,eventhe
waveshetilted(倾斜)herheadwhenIspoketoherasa(9)changed.
AsKarenwasgettingoffthebus,shetouchedme(10)onthearm.Withtear-
filledeyes,sheaskedwhetherI'dberidingthebusthenextday.I(11)Iwould.We
wavedtoeachotherandthenIgotwhatmylifehadneededallalong:affirmation(认可).
Anoldwomanonthebusspoketome,"Sir,youjustchangedthatwomanwithyour
heart.Shewillneverforgethowyou(12)her.Youaregreat."Otherpassengersgaveme
thumbs-upsignsshowingtheir(13).
ThatdaywasthefirsttimewhenIrealizedIwas(14).PeoplesayIgaveKaren
somethingthatday,butactuallyI(15)evenmuchmore.
⑴A.leftB.foundC.visitedD.reached
⑵A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
⑶A.gentlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.rudely
(4)A.pityB.satisfactionC.excitementD.amazement
(5)A.sadB.dirtyC.nervousD.crazy
(6)A.studyingB.travelingC.shoppingD.working
(7)A.examinedB.askedC.explainedD.regretted
(8)A.teamworkB.patienceC.humorD.kindness
(9)A.familyB.strangerC.friendD.teacher
(10)A.softlyB.hopelesslyC.patientlyD.unwillingly
(11)A.checkedB.promisedC.refusedD.suggested
<12)A.missedB.understoodC.treatedD.remembered
(13)A.surpriseB.praiseC.confidenceD.politeness
(14)A.helpedB.invitedC.admiredD.recommended
(15)A.offeredB.paidC.borrowedD.got
阅读理解(满分30分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出最佳选项。
12.(6分)
HarbinIceandSnowWorldl
HarbinIceandSnowWorldhasbeenknownasthemostpopularwinterattraction.Hereyou
canseeallkindsoficeandsnowobjects.Experiencingthecoldissoexciting.
Opentime:3:00p.m.-11:00p.m.onweekdays
10:00a.m.一11:00p.m.atweekends
Adult:130yuanChildrenunder1.2metersarefreeofcharge(免费).
QingdaoPolarOceanWorldl
Thereare36exhibitionhallsinQingdaoPolarOceanWorld.Peoplecanenjoyallkindsof
animals'showsandgettoknowmoreseaanimals.
Youcancalobookticketsonedayahead.
Adult:210yuanChildren:160yuan
Police,firefighterandtheoldabove60arefreeofcharge.
BeijingWildlifePark
Thereareover10,000wildanimalsofover200speciesforpeopletovisitandforkidsto
learnmoreaboutwildlife.Manyanimalsinthezooliveoutsidecages(笼子)in
nature.Touristscantakeacagedcartoseetheseanimalsclose-upandevenfeedthem,which
canbealotoffun.
Neverputyourbodyoutofthecagedcar.ltisverydangerous.
Adult:160yuanChildrenunder1.2metersarefreeofcharge.
(1)IfyouwanttovisittheHarbinIceandSnowWorld,whattimehadyoubettergetin?
A.At10:00a.m.onFriday.
B.At8:00a.m.onMonday.
C.At5:00a.m.onSunday.
D.At11:30a.m.onweekends.
(2)Mr.Wangisafirefighter.HewouldliketovisitQingdaoPolarOceanWorldwithhiswife
andfour-year-oldson.Howmuchdoesheneedtopayforthefamily'stickets?
A.580yuan.
B.420yuan.
C.480yuan.
D.370yuan.
(3)WhenvisitingBeijingWildlifePark,whycan*ttouristsgetoutofthecagedcar?
A.Becausethereareover10,000wildanimals.
B.Becausetouristshavelotsoffunstayinginthecar.
C.Becausetouristscanhavealookatanimalssafelyinthecar.
D.Becausethecagedcarsaremuchtoofast.
13.(8分)Isthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid"no"
orHwedon*tknow".Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare
astronomers(天文学家).Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereinthe
universe.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings(人;生物).
WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonis
time.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold."Thisislongenoughforother
planetstohaveintelligentlife,"sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize-theuniverse
ishuge."ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope(哈勃望远镜)haveshownthatthereareatleast100
billiongalaxies,"saysShostak.HAndourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billion
stars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.”
Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerful
telescopes(高倍望远镜)allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets.Theseplanetsmighthave
intelligentlife.
HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?''Probablynot,"saysShostak.However,
intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradiosignals(信号).Infact,theymay
betryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheir
messages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsin
ouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.
(1)SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare.
A.astronomers
B.farmers
C.singers
D.drivers
(2)Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?
A.Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.
B.TheMilkyWaydidn'texistatthattime.
C.Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.
D.Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.
(3)WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?
A.TheAgeandSizeofEarth
B.WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist
C.OurGalaxy:TheMilkyWay
D.Earth:TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife
(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"lifeforms“inthelastparagraphmean?
A.messages
B.tools
C.intelligentbeings
D.radiosignals
14.(8分)Readingcanopenaworldofjoyforstudents,andoneNorthCarolinaprincipalwants
tospreadthatmomentofbappinestothemontheirbirthday.
GlennCook,principalofPleasantRidgeElementarySchoolinGastonia,NorthCarolina,
cameupwithanideatogiveeachstudentabookontheirbirthday.Withabout900students
attendingPleasantRidge,itisnotaneasytask,butCooksayshe'sreadytongobigorgo
home”.Heisgoingtoincludeeverystudentinthisproject.
"Ididn'thavealotofkids'books,"saidCook."SoIputtheideaonline,andIwantedtoseeif
anyofmytrendsneededtocleanofftheirbooksbelvesathome.Iwashopingtogetmaybe50
booksforthefirstroundofbirthdays.nThenumberofbooksCookreceivedwassurprising.nWere
probablygettingmaybe500books,"saidCook.Therearesomanybookstakingupspaceallover
hisoffice.
TheideastartedwhenCookattendedaprofessionaldevelopmentevent.Heaskedanother
principalforadvice.Thisprincipaltoldhimthatatherschool,shegaveherstudentsapencilon
theirbirthday.
Hewantedtotakethisideatothenextlevel,sohebeganreadinghimself.Hecameupwith
theideathataprincipalshouldsharehisexcitementandloveforreading.Thegoalofgivingthese
bookstostudentsistofindabookthat*srightforeachone,sotheycanexperiencethehappiness
ofreading.
Localbusinesseshavejoinedtheprojecttodonatebooks.MichelleClear,aparentatPleasant
Ridge,decidedtosupportCook'sprojectandofferherstoreasabookdonationcenter."Reading
justopensupsomanywaysinkids'lives,“Clearnoted.Hopefully,thiswillgetacrossthenation
tocallonmorepeopletodonatebooks.
(1)Whatcanweleamfrom"gobigorgohome"inParagraph2?
A.Cookwantstocollectmanygreatbooks.
B.Cookhasmadeuphismindtorunthisproject.
C.Cookwillvisiteachstudentshome.
D.Cookwillfacealotofproblems.
(2)WhydidCookcarryouttheproject?
A.Toencouragestudentstoread.
B.Toadvertisehisschoolonline.
C.Tocelebratestudents*birthdays.
D.Tohelpfriendscleanthebookshelves.
(3)Whatisthebiggestproblemwhencarryingouttheproject?
A.Notenoughmoney.
B.Notenoughkids*books.
C.Nosupportfromparents.
D.Notenoughspacetoputsomanybooks.
(4)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Aprincipaliscarryingoutabigproject.
B.Readingmakesstudentsandprincipalclose.
C.Aprincipalgivesstudentsaspecialbirthdaygift.
D.Readingbringsstudentshappinessandexcitement.
15.(8分)Smartphonesaregettingboring.Thenewmodelsareeitherabitfasterorhavebetter
cameras,buttheyarebasicallynodifferentfromtheonesalreadyinourpockets.Thisiswhy
scientistsarehoping,andworkingforsomethingnew,somethingthatwillchangeourlivesjust
asgreatlyassmartphonesdo.Atthemoment,thenextinventionmightbesmartglasses.
Justimagine.Insteadofhavingtopickupyourphoneandlookatthescreen,allofthe
informationyouneedsimplyappearsjustinfrontofyou,inyourglasses.Satellitenavigation(导
航)directionswouldappearrightthereontheroad.Andyoursmartglassescouldguideyoutothe
rightshelfinthesupermarket!
Smartglassescouldalsobeusedinindustry.Theycouldshowengineerstheinstructionsthey
needtofixthingsmorequickly.Adoctorcouldcarryoutadifficultoperation,guidedinrealtime
bysomeoneontheothersideoftheworld.
Thismaysoundimpossible.Butmostofthetechnologiestoinventthemarealreadythere.For
example,onekeytechnologyiscalledAR,whichcanmakedigital3Dobjectsappearasifthey
arepartoftherealworld.We*veuseditalotonourvideocalls.Similarly,hugeprogresshasbeen
madeinspatialaudio.Thisiswhenasoundismadetogiveitasenseofplace,likewhatyouhear
inanemptyroom.Somehigh-endearphonescanalreadydothat.Futureglasseswillofcourse
needtorecognize(识另(J)yourvoicetodotasks.Thistechnologyhasbeenwidelyusedinourdaily
life.
So,whyaren'tweallwearingsmartglassesyet?Sofar,noonehasinventedagoodwayto
sendimages(映像)ofourworldontoglasses.However,withtherapiddevelopmentof
technology,smartglassescouldarrivemuchsoonerthanwethink.
(1)WhydoesthewritermentionsmartphonesinParagraph1?
A.Tostartastory.
B.Toexplainanidea.
C.Tointroduceatopic.
D.Todiscussaproblem.
(2)WhatareParagraphs2and3mainlyabout?
A.Whensmartglassesmightbemade.
B.Wheresmartglassescouldbeused.
C.Howsmartglasseswouldgivedirections.
D.Whysmartglassesshouldbechanged.
(3)Whichofthefollowingtechnologiesneedstobeimprovedtoinventsmartglasses?
A.Makingspatialaudio.
B.Recognizingvoices.
C.Creatingdigital3Dobjects.
D.Sendingimagesontoglasses.
(4)Howmightthewriterfeelaboutthefutureofsmartglasses?
A.Bored.
B.Confident.
C.Satisfied.
D.Uncertain.
第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短
文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
16.(10分)Courageisoftenthoughttobeoneoftheimportantspiritseveryoneneeds.Thenwhat
iscourage?(1)Oneisn'tnecessarilybornwithcourage,butoneisbornwith
potential(潜力).Kidsbuildcourageastheyaregrowingup.
Manypeopletalkaboutconnectionsbetweencourageandfear.(2)Ifthereisno
fear,thereisnoneedforcourage.Thatstosay,courageistheabilitytodowhatmakesyoufeel
afraid.Couragedoesn'tonlymeangreatactionssuchassavingone'slifeortakingabigrisk.(3)
Forexample,weshowcouragewhenweraiseourhandtoanswerahardquestionduringclassor
tryanewsport.
Courageisineverydaychoiceswemake.Canyoubekindtothenewkidinclass?(4)
Orcanyoustandupforsomeoneinneed?Often,thesethingsdon'tcomewithpraise,butthey
needcourage.
(5)Whenwebecomebraveenoughtofacefailure,wellbemorewillingtotrynew
thingsandtryagainafterwefail.Couragedoesn'talwaysshout.Sometimescourageisthelittle
voiceattheendofthedaythatsays,"I'lltryagaintomorrow."
A.Toomuchfearwillleadtofailure.
B.Youshouldlearntospeakinpublic.
C.Itistheabilitytodosomethingdifficult.
D.Couragealwaysstandssidebysidewithfear.
E.Canyoulistentothenewpersoninyourgroup?
F.Learningtofailisanotherimportantpartofcourage.
G.Couragealsomeansthesmalleractionsofoureverydaylives.
词汇运用(满分10分)根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
17.(10分)根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowthattheyaretheretoteachyoualesson,
ortohelpyouunderstandwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.
Youneverknowthese(Dpwhomaybeaclassmate,aneighbourora
friend一butwhenyoulockyoureyesonthem,youknowatthatverymomenttheywill(2)i
yourlifeinsomeways.
Sometimesthingsthathappentoyoumayseemunpleasant,painful,orworriedatfirst.Butin
anotherway,youfindthatwithoutgettingover(克月艮)those(3)d,
youwouldhave(4)nrealizedyourability,strengthorwillpower(意志力).
Thepeopleyoumeetandthesuccessyougethelpto(5)cwhoyouare
andwhoyoubecome.Eventhe(6)texperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,
theyaresometimesthemost(7)iones.
Ifsomeonelovesyou,givelovebacktotheminthewayyoucan,notonlybecausetheylove
you,butbecausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyour(8)hand
eyestothings.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,orbreaksyourheart,forgive(原谅)them,fortheyhave
helpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcarefulofpeople(9)a.
Youmustbelievethatself-confidenceisnecessarytoaperson.Ifyou'renotconfident,itwill
behardfor(10)otobelieveinyou.
Learnalessoninlifeeachdayyoulive!
选词填空(满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。(每个词或
短语只能用一次)
18.(10分)
sendtextmessagesto;artform;cometrue;visit;chatwith;becrazyabout;takeup;hand
out;pushfor;getalongwith
(1)Pingshuismygrandma'sfavourite.Itsoneofthemostpopular
inChina.
(2)一WhereismycousinCindy?
一Shewithherclassmatestheleafletsinthestreet.
(3)NowmanypublicserviceadsonTVremindusthatweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswe
canourparentswell.
(4)eachotherusedtobeagoodwaytocommunicate.
(5)Nowadays,mostofourtimebytheelectronicproductslike
smartphonesandiPads.
(6)ThenaturalbeautyofMountainHuaguocatchessomanyattention
thatit'salwaysfullofpeople.
(7)Ourdreamifweworkhard.
(8)NoraandherfriendseachotherwhenMr.Licameintothe
classroom.
(9)theincreaseofthepopulation,ourcountryhasintroducedthe
three-childpolicy.
(10)Mysisterdancingsinceshewasfiveyearsold.
阅读表达(满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单
词。
19.(10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Asachild,AlainRobertwasafraidofheights.Oneday,whenhewas12,hereturnedhome
fromschool.Atthefrontdoorofhisbuilding,helookedforhiskeys.Hedidn'thavethem.Itwas3:
30p.mandhisparentsworkeduntil6:00p.m.
Alainlookedathisflatontheeighthfloor.
Hesawanopenwindow.Heclosedhiseyesandimaginedhimselfclimbingthe
building.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hetoldhimself,"Icandoit.nFifteenminuteslater,hewas
inhishouseandhisfearofheightswasgone.
Today,Alainstillclimbsbuildings.In2003,heclimbedabuildinginLondondressedas
Spidermantoadvertisethemovie.In2004,heclimbedTaipei101(oneofthetallestbuildingsin
theworld).Toreachthetopofabuilding,Alainusesonlyhishandsandspecialshoes.Alain
climbsasahobby.Healsodoesittomakemoneyforcharity—forchildrenandthehomeless.
Whenheclimbs,hewantstosendamessagetopeople.Ifyouhaveadream一somethingyou
reallywanttodo—itcanbecomereal.Butyoumustbebraveandkeeptrying.Ifsomethingbad
happens,don'tgiveup.Closeyoureyesandtellyourself,"Icandoitn.
(1)WhatwasAlainRobertafraidofwhenhewasachild?
(2)WhichfloordidAlainlive?
(3)WhydidAlainclimbabuildinginLondondressedasSpiderman?
(4)HowdoesAlainreachthetopofTaipei101?
(5)WhatdoyouthinkofAlainRobert?
书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
20.(25分)我们的周围总是充满着爱一一有父母的爱,有老师的爱,有同学的爱,有朋友
的爱……请以"LoveAroundMe(我身边的爱)”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容要点如下
爱你的人爱的表现
父母为你做早餐;送你上学……
老师传授知识;照顾你……
......
2024年江苏省连云港市东海县四校联考中考英语模拟试卷(一)
参考答案与试题解析
单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分io分)
1.(1分)-DoyouknowfilmHotandSpicy《热辣滚烫》hasthehighestboxoffice
recordthisyear?
—Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseenmoreinterestingfilmthanthisone.()
A.the;aB.the;/C.a;theD./;a
【答案】A
【分析】一你知道《热辣滚烫》这部电影今年的票房纪录最高吗?
—当然。我从来没看过比这部更有趣的电影。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音
音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球
类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级、序数词前面通常要加the;
零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据“HotandSpicy《热辣滚烫》”可知第一空表特指,应
用定冠词the;第二空泛指"一部更有趣的电影”,且more是以辅音音素开头,应用不定
冠词a。
故选:Ao
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
2.(1分)-AlatestYangzhouDaily,please!
-Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave,sir?()
A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】-请给我一份最新的《扬州日报》!
-只剩下一份复制的了.你想要吗?先生.
【解答】答案:Bone一个;it代词指物;this这个;that那个.根据上下句的语境及关
键词YangzhouDaily可知,这里是代指你要的这份报纸,指物,所以应该用it.结合选
项故选B.
【点评】做题时要联系上下语境,抓住关键词准确判断出代指的内容,结合选项做出正
确的选择.
3.(1分)TheSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationwillstartJune14,2023.(
A.inB.atC.onD.with
【答案】C
【分析】高中入学考试将于2023年6月14日开始。
【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面;on用于具体的某一天
或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;with和。根据”2023年6月14日"可知,在具体某一
天用介词on。
故选:Co
【点评】分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
4.(1分)LittleTomseemstoknowwhotogetmorepocketmoney.()
A.canhetalktoB.hecantalk
C.totalktoD.totalk
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】小Tom似乎知道跟谁说话会得到更多的零用钱.
【解答】句意:小Tom似乎知道跟谁说话会得到更多的零用钱.句子中用who+t。do,
这里特殊疑问词可以和动词不定式连用;talktosb.与某人谈话.
故选:C.
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.
5.(1分)---Look!Mr.Leeisstandingunderthetree.
---Ithim.HehasgonetoCanadaforhisholiday.()
A.mustbeB.mustn'tbe
C.canbeD.can'tbe
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】——看!李先生正站在树下.
——肯定不是他,他去了加拿大度假.
【解答】答案:D.结合HehasgonetoCanadaforhisholiday可知是表达的肯定不是,否
定猜测用cantbe,故答案是D.
【点评】情态动词must,may,might,can,could等表示推测,它们的推测程度有强到
弱的顺序是:must,can,could,may,might,mustbe表肯定can't表示否定
6.(1分)Theprojectthey'reworkingonmanyteenageproblemsthattheycare
about.()
A.coveringB.coversC.includeD.including
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】他们正在进行的项目涉及许多他们关心的青少年问题.
【解答】句意:他们正进行的项目涉及许多他们关心的青少年问题.cover意为“涉及”;
include意为”包括二分析句子结构可知句子缺少谓语,结合句意可知此处表示项目涉及
的内容,用covers符合题意.
故选:B.
【点评】熟悉助动词第三人称单数形式的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
7.(1分)-Mr.White,whenshallIhandinmyreport?
-Assoonasittomorrow.()
A.finishesB.willfinish
C.willbefinishedD.isfinished
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】-怀特先生,我什么时候交报告?-明天一完成就交.
【解答】根据题干可知怀特先生告诉说话人明天一完成报告就上交,其中assoonas意为
".....就....二引导时间状语从句,该句完整的表达是Youwillhandinyourreportas
soonasittomorrow.,其可遵循主将从现原则,则从句用一般现在时;其次主语it
指代report,其与谓语动词finish之间是被动关系,表示被完成,则此处应用一般现在时
的被动语态,其结构为am/is/aredone,D项符合题意.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查被动语态,要求学生根据题干确定时态,根据主谓关系确定语态即可
作出选择.
词汇:handin上交.reportn./v.报告.
8.(1分)Thethiefahousethroughthewindowbutwascaughtatlast.()
A.brokeintoB.brokein
C.brokedownD.brokeout
【答案】A
【分析】小偷从窗户闯进一所房子,但最后被抓住了。
【解答】brokeinto闯入;brokein闯入;brokedown消除、分解、打破;brokeout爆发。
结合句意此处应填“闯入“,breakin是不及物动词短语,后不可直接跟宾语;breakinto是
及物动词短语,后可接宾语。
故选:Ao
【点评】考查动词短语,分析题干,选出答案。
9.(1分)Andyhasmadethistermthathisparentswillawardhimanewlaptop.(
A.suchagreatprogress
B.sogreataprogress
C.suchgreatprogress
D.soagreatprogress
【答案】C
【分析】安迪这个学期进步很大,他的父母将奖励他一台新的笔记本电脑。
【解答】such后面跟名词,so后面跟形容词或副词。progress“进步”,不可数名词,不能
用a修饰,排除A,B和D。
故选:Co
【点评】掌握such/so的用法区别,分析选项,完成答题。
10.(1分)-Whatdidourteachersayjustnow?
一Heasked.()
A.whetherwehadanyquestions
B.ifweneededanyhelpornot
C.whichquestionwecan'tunderstand
D.thatwecouldfinishhomeworkontime
【答案】A
【分析】一我们的老师刚才说了什么?
—他问我们是否有任何问题。
【解答】ask后面是宾语从句,主句时态是过去时,所以从句也应用过去的某种时态,排
除C选项;当主句的谓语动词是ask的时候,宾语从句一般是表示问题的句子,不能用
that引导从句,排除D选项;B选项应该是whether...ornot,所以排除。
故选Ao
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对宾语从句的掌握。
完形填空(满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.(15分)1gotonthebus,dirty,tiredandhotafteraday*shardworking.1(1)Athat
placeeveryday,lookinglikeacoalmine(煤矿)worker.(2)BIstillfeltabitproud
ofmyselff
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