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2024年重庆市巴南区中考英语模拟试卷
一、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共25分。
Dearboysandgirls,
Goodafternoon.Youaregoingtograduatefromtheschoolsoon.It's(1)honorformetorepresentallthe
teacherstomakethespeech.
(2)______backonthepastthreeyears,welaughedandcried,wearguedandhelped,westudiedandlived
together(3)_abigfamily.We'vehadalotoffun.
Weteachersstillrememberthe(4)daywemct.Childishasyou,wereeagertolearnmoreinvarious
subjectsandcourses.Fromthenon,wesetupourmindtodo(5)______wecantohelpyouuptonow,
you've(6)_tobeexcellentteenagers.YouareabletospeakEnglishfluently,write(7)
passages,workoutdifficultmathproblems.Maybetheexammarkstheendofaperiodina(8)school
life,butitwon'tbetheendof(9)friendship,whichwilllastforeverandbecomemoreandmore
valuable(10)timegoesby.
Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.Wishyouallsuccess.That'sall.Thankyou!
1.A.aB.anC.the
2.A.LooksB.LookC.Looking
3.A.likeB.forC.with
4.A.oneB.onceC.first
5.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothing
6.A.growB.grewC.grown
7.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautiful
8.A.student'sB.students*C.students
9.A.usB.ourC.we
10.A.whenB.untilC.as
Nowadays,thelifestyleisvariousinChina'scountryside.Farmerscanalsodeveloptheirhobbies.Hereisastory
fromoneofthem.
Duringtheday,GuoLihua,a59-year-oldfarmerinHeilongjiang,doesfarmworkinthefields.Whennight
falls,however,shepicksupherbrushand(1)______apaintcr.Sheneverfeelstiredwhen
painting.Sometimes,sheevenforgetstoeatorsleep.
Guoliked(2)______whenshewasachild.However,herparentscouldn't(3)______tobuyherbrushes
andpaper.Bui(4)____Guowasfree,shewouldfindasticktodrawontheground.Althattime,shenever
expectedthatonedayshewouldbecomeapainter.
Theturningpointcamein2022,whenGuo'ssonwantedtolearntopaintandaskedhertobuyhimabrushand
somepaints.Hersondrewforawhileandsoongaveup,(5)Guo'sdreamwasrevived(苏醒).She
pickedupthepaintingbrushesandpracticeddrawingagain.She(6)thestationaryshopsooftenthatthe
shopownerknewherstoryandbecamecurious,asking,"Youare(7)______afarmer.Whatcanyoupaint?
''Surprisedbyherpaintings,heintroducedGuotoanartteacher.Afterlearningfromtheteacher,Guo'spainting
skills(8)improved.Shehaswonmanyprizessofarandsomeofherpaintingsareonshowoverseas.She
issuccessfulindrawing.
InGuo'spaintings,theskyisblue,thecomisgolden,andthefannerslook(9).Peopleoftenaskher
(10)______thepeopleinpaintingsareallsmiling.Guoreplies,"Inspring,weplanttheseedsofhope.We
watchthecropsgrowlikeourchildren.Inautumn,weenjoythefruitsofourhardwork.Ofcoursewcarcjoyful.'*
11.A.turnsupB.turnsdownC.turnsintoD.turnson
12.A.singingB.swimmingC.drawingD.running
13.A.affordB.createC.orderD.try
14.A.aswellasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.asmuchas
15.A.orB.andC.unlessD.but
16.A.visitedB.brokeC.closedD.opened
17.A.alsoB.notC.justD.ever
18.A.certainlyB.greatlyC.hardlyD.seriously
19.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.tired
20.A.whenB.whoC.howD.why
二、补全对话•填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
21.
A.Thankyou.
B.Howmanypersons?
C.Whenwillyouarrive?
D.Whereshallwemeet?
E.WhatcanIdoforyou?
F.MayIhaveyourname?
G.TherestaurantisonthecomerofXinhuaStreetandGreenAvenue.
A:SunshineRestaurant.(1)_
B:I'dliketobookatablebesidethewindowforthisevening.
A:OK.(2)_______
B:Four.
A:(3)____
B:LiMing.
A:(4)
B:Al5:20thisafternoon.
A:LiMing,atableforfourbesidethewindowforthisevening,isthatright?
B:Yes.That'sright.(5)_______
A:You'rewelcome.Wearelookingforwardtoyourcoming.
(1)
(2)
⑶
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解:本大题共19小题,共35分。
A
Englishhomework
WhatkindofEnglishhomeworkdoyoulikebest?
Sendittohappyhomework@leaEE
22.LiHongwantstoshareherfavoritenovelwithherclassmates,whatkindofhomeworkcanshechoosetodo?
A.Makeabookreport.B.Doexercises.
C.Readaloud.D.Actoutaplay.
23.ZhangWeiwroteapassageabouthisfavoriteEnglishhomework,wherecanhesendit?
A.Histeacher.B.Hisschool.
C.happyhomework@leamE.D.leamEnglish@.
24.WhichhomeworkisNOTmentionedintheposter?
A.Roleplay.B.Keepadiary.C.Actoutaplay.D.Makeaposter.
B
Doyoulikedoingexercise?Doyouwanttoknowthebenefitsfromtheexercise?Let'slearnsomethingabout
exercise.
Exerciseisanyactionthatgetsyoumoving.Youcanrun,rideabike,swim,jumpropeorrowaboat.It'sall
goodforyou!
Therearcthreekindsofexercise.Oneisstretching.Youmaydothisindance,yogaoratthegym.Whenyou
stretch,youkeepyourmuscles(肌肉)bendable(可弯曲的).
Aerobicexercise(有氧运动)makesyourheartbeatfast.Yougelthiskindofexercisewhenyouwalkorrun.Your
heartbeatsfastwhenyouswim,too.
Thelastkindofexercisemakesyourmusclesstrong.Youbuildstrongmuscleswhenyouliftweights.Whenyou
sprintorrunfast,youmakeyourmusclesstrong,too.
Yougetexercisewhenyouplaytagandhideandseek.Leapfrogandballgamesarealsogoodtodo.Sogooutside
andhavefun!Ifyoukeepondoingexercise,youwillknowthemoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthierandhappier
youwillbe.
25.Whathappenstoyourmuscleswhenyoustretch?
A.TheybeatfastB.Theystaybendable
C.TheybreakD.Theygrow
26.Youcanbuildstrongmusclesby____.
A.sleepingB.singingC.walkingD.liftingweights
27.WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?_
A.Whenyoustretch,youkeepyourmusclesbendable.
B.Aerobicexercisemakesyourheartbeatfast.
C.Leapfrogandballgamesarenotgoodforyoutodo.
D.Youbuildstrongmuscleswhenyouliftweights.
28.Fromthetextweknowthat____.
A.thereareonlythreekindsofexercise
B.exerciseisgoodforourhealth
C.wecan'tstretchourmusclesbyexercise
D.wecanonlybuildourmusclesbyliftingweights
c
Plantsareveryimportanttolivingthings.Lifecannotgooniftherearenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmake
foodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandhumanbeingscannotmakefoodfromair,waterand
sunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Therefore,animalsandhumanbeingsneed
plantstolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.
Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplants
andncn-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshave
oneseed,somehavetwoandsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruit
withoutseedsisthebananafruit.
Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Manyofthemgrowfromspores(狗子).Sporesarevery
smalLSomesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameas
seeds.Whenthesesporesfallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.
29.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat
A.plantsareimportantfbrlifeB.plantscan'tgrowwithoutair
C.therearemanyplantsaroundusD.wecan'tlivewithoutwater
30.Tlieunderlinedwordnon-floweringinthepassagemeansinChinese.
A.有花的B.少花的C.不开花的D.多花的
31.Fromthetextwecanknowthat_____.
A.allplantsgrowfromspores
B.seedsareprotectedbytheflowers
C.notallplantshaveseeds
D.plantscanbedividedintothreetypes
32.Tliebesttitleofthepassageis
A.PlantsB.LivingThings
C.FloweringPlantsD.ManandPlants
D
HowtoBecomeaProfessionalStoryteller
Theartofstorytellinghasalonghistory.Ifyouwanttobeaprofessionalstoryteller,youcantrythefollowing
ways.
Readalot.
Themorebooksyouread,themorematerialsyouhaveforyourstorytelling.Readbothfictionandnonfiction,
thinkingaboutwhatmadeastorymemorable.Goodfictionsshowyouhowtotellastoryinavividway.Excellcnt
nonfictionshelpimproveyourlogicability.
Attendstorytellingclubsandfestivals.
Storytellergroupshostfestivalsalloverthecountry.Whetheryouarcastorytelleroramemberoftheaudience,
hearingotherstorytellerscaninspireyoutofindnewstoriesofyourown.Clubsandfestivalsaregreatopportunities
topracticeyourstorytellingability.
Getfeedback.
Getfeedbackfrompeoplewhoareprofessionalstorytellers.Askthemwhatworkedandwhatdidn't.Makc
improvementsiftheiropinionsmakesense.Reviewyourownstorytellingstyleandmaterialtobecomethebest
storytelleryoucanbe.
Usebodylanguage.
Addingphysicalmovementtoyourstorytellinghelpsattracttheattentionoftheaudience.Thiswouldhelpthe
audiencebetterunderstandthescene.Butdon'tover-performyourstory.
Beconfidentinyourdelivery.
Keepyourvoiceloudsothateveryonecanhearyou.Yourdeliveryshouldbeenergeticandmemorable.Donotuse
fillerwordslike"uh""anyway""youknow"andsoon.Keepyourheadupandeyesforward.Evenifthestoryyoutell
isfictional,showenthusiasmforthecharactersandevents.
33.Whatkindofmaterialshouldyoureadalotaccordingtothefirstsuggestion?
A.Fiction.B.Nonfiction.C.Poems.D.BothAandB.
34.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?
A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.
35.Howdoyoupracticeyourstorytellingability?
A.Readalot.
B.Getfeedback.
C.Usebodylanguage.
D.Attendstorytellingclubsandfestivals.
36.HowcanyouexpressyourselfconfidentlyEXCEPT?
A.keepingyourvoiceloud
B.usingfillerwords
C.keepingyourheadupandeyesforward
D.showingenthusiasmtorthecharactersandevents
E
©Everybodyenjoysactsofkindness.Butcanyouexplainwhy?Somepeoplethinkkindnessissomethingoutof
loveandcare,whileothersbelieveitisjustatoolthatweusetobecomemorepopular.Butresearchshowsthat
beingkindcanactivate(激活)anareaofthebraincalledStriatum(纹状体).Researchalsoshowsthatkindness
improvespeople'smood.Butwhyandhowdoesithappen?Hereareanumberofdifferentways.
②Beingkindcanmakesomeonesmile.Ifyouseeyourselfsmileinasituation,peoplearoundmaybesmiling,
too.Akindactmakessomeonewhoissadfeelbetter.ltcanalsomakeourselvesfeelgood.
③Secondly,beingkindstartsordevelopsasocialconnectionwithothers.Kindactslikebuyingsomeonea
presentmakefriendshipstronger.Researchhasshownthatspendingmoneyonothersmayhelpyougetstronger
feelingofhappinessthanspendingitonyourself.
④Inanotherrecentresearch,evenchildrenknowhowbeingkindmakesthemfeelhappy.Ifonepersoniskind,
heorshemakesothersinthegroupkind.Italsoliftseveryone'sspirits.Imaginethatyoumakecakesfortheoffice
anditmakesothersdoiteachmonth.Thcnyou'regettingcakesalotmoredaysthanprovidingthem.
⑤Beingkindmayimproveyourmood,butresearchhasalsoshownthatifyou'reinagoodmood,youcanact
muchmorekindly.Thismakesitawonderfultwo-wayrelationship,doesn*tit?
37.Howdoesthewriterbeginwritingthearticle?_
A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivinganexample.
C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bycomparingthenumbers.
38.Whatdoestheword"It"refertoinParagraph®?
A.Loveandcare.B.Beingkind.
C.Buyingsomeoneapresent.D.Makingandgettingcakes.
39.Wherecanwereadthepassage?_
A.Amagazine.B.Apoetry.
C.Aperformancelist.D.Anovel.
40.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?
四、任务型阅读•多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共9分。
41.Someoneiscommon,butheisgreat.YunPengisarailwayworkerinBeijing.Notlongago,hehelpedsave
hundredsofpeople.
OnJuly31st,YunPengfoundtherewastoomuchrapidwaterunderabridgefbrtheheavyrain.However,K396
trainwithabout980passengerswasabouttocrossthebridge.Realizinghowdangerousthesituationwas,Yun
Pengaskedhiscolleagues(同事)tocallthetrainbacktothestation.Alandslide(塌方)happenedatatunnel
soonafterthetrainturnedback.YunPengandhiscolleagueswenttocleanitup,butwaterroseinnotimeand
rocksstartedfalling.Hethoughthewouldlosehislifethere.Luckily,aseniorcolleagueledthemoutsafely.
Shortlyaftertheyreturnedtotheiroffice,theywereaskedtohelp(hepassengersmovetosafeplaces
immediately.Theyplacedthepassengersintheirdormitoriesandgavethemfood,medicineandotherdaily
necessities.Theyfeltverytired,butassoonastherainstopped,theywenttocleanuptherails.Therewerenobig
machinestouse,sotheyonlyusedtheirhardsandshovels(铁铲)."Weonlyhadonethinginmind.Thoughthe
traincan'tgothrough,weneedtodigawayforthepassengerstowalkout,"saidYunPeng.OnAugust2nd,
YunPengvolunteeredtoleadthewayandhelpedallthepassengerswalkout.
SomeoneaskedYunPengwhetheritwasworth.YunPengreplied,"Ofcourse.IfImeetsuchthingsagain,I
wouldalsorushtothefrontwithoutanyhesitation(犹豫)
(1)IsYunPengarailwayworkerinBeijing?
(2)Whendidthestoryhappen?
(3)WhatdoyouthinkofYunPeng?
⑷DidYunPengdotherightthing?Whatcanwelearnfromhim?
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共16分。
42.WhatwilllifeonEarthbelikein2050?Howdifferentarethingsgoingtobe?Herearesomepredictions(预
测).
♦Transportation
Therewillbeflyingcars,planeswithoutdrivers(1)______seiMovingcarsinyearstocome.
Driverlesstechnologyisrisingnow.In2050»roadsinmanybigcitieswillbe(2)fwithself-driving
cars.Peoplewhowanttodrivethemselveswillhaveto(3)somemoneyforthepleasure.
♦ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能)
Amongallnewtechnologies,artificialintelligencewillchangeour(4)______themostgreatly.Thegoalisto
buildartificialintelligenceintocomputers/l'hesecomputerscanlearntoactlikehumans.Butthankstotheir
artificial"brains",theycanlearnmoreatafasterspeed.
In2050,bosseswon'tjustbehumansalthetopofbusinesses.(5)______,theywillprobablyworkalongwith
computingsystems.
♦TheEnvironment
In2050,therewillbemorepeoplelivingorEarth.Agrowing(6)pwilladdstresstotheenvironment.
Humansneedtousecleanenergyinsteadoffossilfuels(化石燃料).Ifnot,wewillprobablyseemorenatural
disasters.Wearedoinggreat(7)______totheenvironmentatagreatspeed.Hov/ever,wereallydon'tknow
whatthelong-terminfluencesofthatwillbe.
Wemustactfrom(8)on.Whathappensinthefuturewillbetheresultofourdecisionsandactions
today.
(1)
⑵
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
六、句型转换:本大题共3小题,共6分。
43.Theyboughtmanynewbooks.(改为一般疑问句)
_they______manynewbooks?
44.Thcrc'rcfortystudentsinourclass.(对画线部分提问)
—studentsarethereinyourclass?
45.Tomdidn'tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehecaughtabadcold.(改为同义句)
Tomdidn'tgotoschoolhisbadcold.
七、完成句子:本大题共2小题,共4分。
46.很高兴我们村发生了巨大的变化。(完成译句)
Weareveryhappythatgreatchangeshaveinourvillage.
47.孔子说:“有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?”(完成译句)
Confuciussaid."Tomeetfriendsfrom_____________,howhappyweare!"
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
48.勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。无论生活富足与否,我们都应该提倡节约,杜绝浪费。学校正在开
展以“节约是美德"为主题的英语征文活动.假如你是李华,请你投稿。
内容要点:
(1)日常生活中你如何做到勤俭节约的;
(2)勤俭节约的作用和意义;
(3)号召同学们勤俭节约。
要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实校名、人名;
(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范:
(3)词数:80-120词。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考信息:
(1)thrifty节约的,virtue美德;
(2)savewater,turnofflights,obeythethreeR'srules,usebothsidesofthepaper,reuseclothbags,
recyclewastethings,reduceunnecessaryshopping
It'soneofourtraditionalvirtuestobethrifty.
答案和解析
1To.【答案】B、C、A、C、B、C、A、A、B、C
【解析】(1)考查不定冠词。句意:我很荣幸能代表所有老师发表讲话。A以辅音音素开头的单词前;B
以元音音素开头的单词前;C定冠词表特指。honor是以元音音素开头的,不定冠词用an。故填B。
(2)考查现在分词。句意:回顾这三年,我们一起笑过、哭过、争论过、帮助过,共同学习生活,就像
一个大家庭。look看,A第三人称单数;B动词原形;C现在分词。本句己有谓语动词laughedandcried
(笑过、哭过),此处需用非谓语动词。故选C。
(3)考查介词。句意:回顾这三年,我们一起笑过、哭过、争论过、帮助过,共同学习生活,就像一个
大家庭。A像;B为了;C和。根据句意可知此处表示"像二故选A。
(4)考查序数词.句意:老师们仍记得初次见你们的那一天°A一:B一次:C第一.此处用序数词修饰
名词day。故选C。
(5)考查不定代词。句意:从那时起,我们就下定决心,尽我们所能帮助你们,直到现在,你们己经成
长为优秀的青少年。A任何事:B所有事:C没事。根据句意可知此处表示所有事,故选B。
(6)考查过去分词。句意:从那时起,我们就下定决心,尽我们所能帮助你们,直到现在,你们已经成
长为优秀的青少年。grow成长,A动词原形;B过去式;C过去分词。空前有have,此处用过去分词。故
选C。
(7)考查形容词。句意:你能说流利的英语,能写优美的文章,能解决困难的数学问题。A漂亮的;B更
漂亮的;C最漂亮的。根据句意此处需用形容词原形。故选A。
(8)考查名词所有格。句意:也许这次考试标志着学生学习生活的一个阶段的结束,但不会是我们友谊
的结束,我们的友谊会永远持续下去,并随着时间的推移变得越来越珍贵。A学生的,单数所有格;B学
生的,复数所有格;C学生,复数。空前有a,此处需用名词单数所有格。故选A。
(9)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:也许这次考试标志着学生学习生活的一个阶段的结束,但不会是我
们友谊的结束,我们的友谊会永远持续下去,并随着时间的推移变得越来越珍贵。A我们,宾格;B我们
的;C我们,主格。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friendship。故选B。
(10)考查连词。句意:也许这次考试标志着学生学习生活的一个阶段的结灾,但不会是我们友谊的结
束,我们的友谊会永远持续下去,并随着时间的推移变得越来越珍贵。A当……时:B直到;C随着。as
timegoesby(随着时间的推移)是固定短语。故选C。
这篇短文是一位老师在学生毕业典礼上的讲话,回顾了师生共度的三年时光,表达了对学生们成长的赞赏
和祝福,强调了友谊的重要性,并祝愿学生们未来成功。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息、,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用
排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~20.【答案】C、C、A、B、D、A、C、B、B、D
【解析】(1)考查动词短语。句意:然而,当夜幕降临时,她拿起画笔,变成了一名画家。A.turnsup调
高音量;B.turnsdown调低音量;C.turnsinto变成;D.tumson打开。根据shepicksupherbrushand...a
painter.(她拿起画笔..一名画家。)结合选项可知,是指她变成了一名画家。故选C。
(2)考查动名词。句意:郭还是个孩子的时候就喜欢画画。A.singing唱歌;B.swimming游泳;C.drawing
画画;D.running跑。根据第二段Sheneverfeelstiredwhenpainting.(她画画时从不觉得累。)可知,她从
小就喜欢画画。故选C。
(3)考查动词。句意:然而,她的父母买不起她的画笔和纸。A.afford买得起;B.create创造;C.order命
令;D.try尝试。根据后文shewouldfindasticktodrawontheground.(她会找一根棍子在地上画。)可
知,她的父母买不起她的画笔和纸。故选A。
(4)考查介词短语。句意:但只要郭有空,她就会找一根棍子在地上画画。A.aswellas以及;B.aslong
as只要;C.asfaras就..而言;D.asmuchas和...一样多。根据Bui...Guowasfree,shewouldfindastick
lodrawoniheground.(但……郭有空,她就会找一根棍子在地上画画。)结合选项可知,是指只要她有
空,她就会找一根棍子在地上画画。故选B。
(5)考查连词。句意:她的儿子画了一段时间,很快就放弃了,但郭的梦想又苏醒了。A.or或者;B.and
和;C.unless除非;D.but但是。前后句之间存在转折,用转折连词but。故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:她经常去文具店,店主知道了她的故事,很好奇,问道:”你只是一个农民。你会
画什么?"A.visited参观,拜访;B.broke打碎;C.closed关闭;D.opened打开。根据theshopownerknew
herstory(店主知道了她的故事)可知,她经常去文具店。故选A。
(7)考查副词。句意:她经常去文具店,店主知道了她的故事,很好奇,问道:"你只是一个农民。你会
画什么?"A.also也;B.noi不;C.jusl只是;D.ever曾经。根据Whatcanyoupaint?(你会画什么?)可
知,她只是一个农民。故选C。
(8)考查副词。句意:从老师那里学习后,郭的绘画技巧有了极大地提高。A.certainly当然:B.greatly极
大地;C.hardly几乎不;D.seriously认真地。根据Afterlearningfromtheteacher(从老师那里学习后)可
知,她的绘画技巧得到了极大地提高。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:在郭的画中,天空是蓝色的,玉米是金色的,农民们看起来很开心。A.sad难过
的:B.happy开心的;C.angry生气的;D.iired疲惫的。iPeopleoftenaskher...thepeopleinpaintings
areallsmiling.(人们经常问她……画中的人都在微笑。)可知,她画中的农民们看起来很开心。故选B。
(10)考查宾语从句引导词。句意:人们经常问她为什么画中的人都在微笑。A.when何时:Bwho谁:
C.how如何;D.why为什么。根据后文Inspring,weplanttheseedsofhope.Wewatchthecropsgrowlikeour
children.Inautumn,weenjoythefruitsofourhardwork.Ofcoursewearejoyful.(在春天,我们播下希望的种
子。我们像看着自己的孩子一样看着庄稼生长。在秋天,我们享受着辛勤劳动的果实。我们当然高兴。)
可知,是在解释原因,所以该空是在问"为什么,故选D。
本文主要讲述了黑龙江59岁农民郭丽华自小喜欢画画,对绘画的热爱让她废寝忘食,她的作品赢得了多
个奖项,有的甚至到海外展出,这些作品反映了她对农村生活的美好描绘。
解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
21•【答案】[小题1]E
【小题2】B
【小题3】F
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【解析】(1)根据上文SunshineRestaurant.(阳光餐厅。)和下文I'dliketobookatablebesidethewindow
forthisevening.(我想订一张今晚靠窗的臭子。)可知此处是服务用语,应问”我能为你做什么”符合题
意,故选E。
(2)根据下文Four.(四个。)可知此处应问“有多少人"符合题意,故选B。
(3)根据下文LiMing.(李明。)可知此处应问”我可以知道你的名字吗”符合题意,故选F。
(4)根据下文At5:20thisafternoon.(今天下午5点20分。)可知此处应问“你什么时候到”符合题意,
故选C。
(5)根据下文YouTewelcome.(不客气。)可知此处是客套话,应说“谢谢”符合题意,故选A。
这是一则订餐的对话。
本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答
术语。
22~24.【答案】A、C、B
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据④Makeabookreport(做一个读书报告)可知李红想和同学们分享她最喜
欢的小说,可以通过做读书报告的方式。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据最后一flSendittohappyhomework@learnE.)(把它寄到
haDDvhomework®leamE)可知张伟可以把他的文章寄到这个邮箱。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中③Roleplay[角色扮演)©Actoutaplay(参演戏剧)©Makeaposter(制作
海报)可知文中并未提到记日记。故选及
本文介绍了五种英语作业。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原
文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25〜28.【答案】B、D、C、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Whenyoustretch,youkeepyourmuscles(肌肉)bendable(可弯
曲的).(当你拉伸时,你可以保持你的肌肉可弯曲。)可知,当你做拉伸运动时,你的肌肉会发生弯曲。
故选Bo
(2)细节理解题。根据第五段Youbuildstrongmuscleswhenyouliftweights.(当你举重时,你会练出强壮
的肌肉。)可知,你可以通过举重锻炼出强壮的肌肉。故选D。
(3)细节理解题o根据最后一段Leapfrogandballgamesarealsogoodtodo.Sogooutsideandhavefun!(蛙
跳和球类运动也是不错的选择。所以出去玩吧!)可知,蛙跳和球类运动对你有好处。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Ifyoukeepondoingexercise,youwillknowthemoreexerciseyoudo,the
healthierandhappieryouwillbe.(如果你坚持做运动,你就会知道你做的运动越多,你就会越健康,越快
乐。)可知,运动对我们的健康有好处。故选B。
本文主要介绍了锻炼的好处。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原
文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
29~32.【答案】A、C、C、A
[解析](1)段落大意题。根据第一段Plantsareveryimportanttolivingthings.Lifecannotgooniftherearc
noplants.(植物对生物非常重要。如果没有植物,生命就不会继续。)可知,本段讲述了植物对生命的重
要性。故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.(开花的植物可以产生种子。)和第三段
Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Manyofthemgrowfromspores.(大多数non-flowering的植
物不是从种子中长出来的。其中许多由狗子长出来的。)可知,non-flowering意为"不开花的"。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Mostnon-flowcringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Manyofthemgrowfrom
spores.(大多数non-flowering的植物不是从种子中长出来的。其中许多由抱子长出来的。)可知,不是所
有植物都有种子。故选A。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段Plantsareveryimportanttolivingthings.Lifecannotgoonifthereareno
plants.(植物对生物非常重要。如果没有植物,生命就不会继续。)和全文可知,本文主要阐述了植物对
生物的重要性,所以最好的标题是“植物",故选A。
文章主要阐述了植物对生物的重要性,指出植物可以通过光合作用从空气、K和阳光中制造食物,而动物
和人类则依赖植物生存。文章还介绍了植物的两种类型:开花植物和不开花植物,开花植物能结种子,而
不开花植物大多通过狗子繁殖,这些池子小到可以在空气中漂浮,并在适宜的环境中生长成新植物。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原
文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
33~36.【答案】D、B、D、B
[解析](1)细节理解题。根据第三段Themorebooksyouread,themorematerialsyouhaveforyour
storytelling.Readbothfictionandnonfiction,thinkingaboutwhatmadeastorymemorable.Goodfictionsshow
youhowtotellastoryinavividway.Excellentnonfictionshelpimproveyourlogicability.(你读的书越多,你
讲故事的材料就越多。阅读小说和非小说作品,思考是什么让一个故事令人难忘。好的小说告诉你如何生
动地讲述一个故事。优秀的非虚构作品有助于提高你的逻辑能力。)可知,应该大量阅读虚构和非虚构的
作品。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Readalot.(大量阅读。);350®Attendstorytellingclubsandfestivals.
(参加讲故事俱乐部和节日。);第六段Gelfeedback.(获得反馈。);第八段Usebodylanguage.(使用
肢体语言。)Beconfidentinyourdelivery.(对自己的表达充满信心。)可知,作者在文章中提到
了5个建议。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Attendstorytellingchibsandfestivals.(参加讲故事俱乐部和节日。)和第五
段Storytellergroupshostfestivalsalloverthecountry.Whetheryouareastorytelleroramemberofthe
audience,hearingotherstorytellerscaninspireyoutofindnewstoriesofyourown.Ciubsandfestivalsaregreat
opportunitiestopracticeyourstorytellingability.(说书团体在全国各地举办节日活动。无论你是一个讲故事
的人这是一名观众,听到其他讲故事的人都能启发你找到自己的新故事。俱乐部和节日是锻炼你讲故事能
力的好机会。)可知,练习讲故事的能力是参加讲故事俱乐部和节日。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Keepyourvoiceloudsothateveryonecanhearyou.Yourdeliveryshouldbe
energeticandmemorable.Donotusefillerwordslike',uh',,'anyway""youknow"andsoon.Keepyourheadupand
eyesforward.Evenifthestoryyoutellisfictional,showenthusiasmforthecharactersandevents.(大声说话,
让每个人都能听到。你的演讲应该充满活力,令人难忘。不要使用填充词,如“嗯”“无论如何““你知道”
等。抬头向前看。即使你讲的故事是虚构的,也要对人物和事件表现出热情。)可知,除了使用填充词,
自信地表达自己的方式是:保持大声说话;抬头向前看;对人物和事件表现H热情。故选B。
这篇文章主要讲述了如何成为一名职业故事讲述者。要点包括:广泛阅读以积累素材,参加故事俱乐部和
节日以获取灵感和练习机会,向专业人士寻求反馈以改进,运用肢体语言来吸引观众,以及在讲述时要自
信且避免使用不必要的填充词汇。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原
文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~40.【答案】C、B、A、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Everybodyenjoysactsofkindness.Buicanyouexplainw
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