专题11 书面表达20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末易错题特训（译林版）

2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末易错题特训专题11书面表达20篇一、书面表达1．假如你是李华，一名八年级的学生。你的美国笔友Ryan来信询问你的学习、生活以及人生规划方面的情况，请阅读来信并回复。DearLiHua,Howareyoudoing?AreyouexcitedtobeaGrade8student?InAmerica,weusuallyhaveaSecondarySchoolAdmissionTestinGradeEight．Thenwe’lljoinasummercamportakeatripduringtheholiday．Whataboutyou?HowdoyoufeelaboutschoollifeinGrade8?What’syourplanforthecomingsummerholiday?Whatisyourdreamjobinthefuture?Hopetohearfromyou!Yours,Ryan要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不能出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。DearRyan,It’sgreattohearfromyou．__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2．每年6月12日为盱眙国际龙虾节。为了笑拥八方来客，盱眙县政府倡导市民做力所能及的事，让盱眙更有烟火气更具人情味。作为盱眙的一份子，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。提示：1．盱眙是一座拥有悠久历史的城市，70万人口；2．保护环境方面：……

（不少于2点）3．好市民方面：……

（不少于2点）4．做志愿者方面：……

（不少于2点）5．

……

（不少于2点）要求:1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥1—2点；2．80~100词，开头与结尾已给出，不计算在总词数内；3．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息。参考词汇：XuyiLobsterFestival盱眙龙虾节

openingceremony开幕式XuyiLobsterFestivalhasbecomemoreandmorepopularallovertheworld．Lotsofvisitorscometoourcity．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Welcometoourcity!3．《21世纪英文报》以“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep”（千里之行始于足下）为题向中学生征集优秀作品，请你用英文完成一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1．你对谚语的理解；2．你生活中的一个事例（如：运动，乐器，家务，学习等）；3．你的感悟。注意：1．词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总数；2．内容涵盖要点，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。AjourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestepHaveyouheardofthesaying“ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep”?Itmeansthat________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．八（1）班的同学将举行演讲比赛。演讲的主题是一年来自己学习和生活上的成长与变化。假设你是David，请准备100字左右的演讲稿参加比赛，具体内容如下：过去现在学习很少阅读花时间读书，读书使我放松，因为……环保没有意识到环保的重要性节约用电、用水的方式各举1例礼仪等公交时插队……爱心零用钱用在零食、电脑游戏上……展望未来越来越好……要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；（3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Hello,everyone．I'mDavidfromClass1,Grade8．Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogressinsomeways．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening!5．你们学校一直倡导“环保生活，从我做起”，准备成立学校志愿服务队(voluntaryteam)，招募学生环保志愿者。假如你是李华，请用英语给服务队的负责人写一封电子邮件，申请成为其中一员。内容包括：1．Whatdoyouthinkofgoinggreen?2．Whatactiondoyouusuallytaketogogreen?3．Whatwillyoudotospread（传播）theideaofgoinggreenifyourareintheteam?注意：1．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。DearChairperson,Thankyouforreadingmyletter．Iwouldliketo________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply．

Yourssincerely,LiHua6．为培养青少年责任意识，提高青少年综合素养，学校英语俱乐部发起题为“Let’stakeaction!”的倡议活动。请根据下列提示，选择其中两个方面，写一份倡议书投稿。MannersVolunteeringGoinggreen●Whiletravelling●Whileeating●．．．●Inthecommunity●Insomecharities●．．．●Tosavewater●Toreducepollution●．．．注意事项：1．词数：90词左右文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3．文章必须包含所选两个方面的全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。Let’stakeaction!Weteenagersarethemasterofthefuture．____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．假如你是Dustin，是八年级六班的学生，请你以“Don’tbeafraidtofail”为话题，结合自己生活和学习中的相关经历以及个人感悟写一篇演讲稿，为全校师生做演讲。参考词汇：failuren．失败要求：1．文章条理清楚，行文连贯，100词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2．文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。Dearteachersandschoolmates,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sallformyspeech．Thankyouforyourattention．8．八年级的学习生活即将结束，学校正在进行最佳共青团员CommunistYouthLeaguemember选拔，你作为代表推荐你们班的班长LiuMing作为最佳共青团员候选人。根据以下信息，写一封推荐信给学校团支部。理想远大热爱祖国；热爱共青团，……品质优秀善良诚实；举止文明，……学业优良成绩优秀；兴趣广泛，……能力超强组织志愿者活动；积极参赛，成功获奖。注意：1．词数90词左右。

文章首尾已给，不计入总词数。．2．省略号部分适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearchairperson,

IwouldliketorecommendLiuMing,ourmonitor,asthebestCommunistYouthLeaguemember．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

IthinkLiuMingisthebestCommunistYouthLeaguemember．Ihopeyouagreewithme．YourssincerelyLiHua9．青春是美好的，更是奋斗出来的。即将踏入毕业班的我们，该如何珍惜光阴，不负青春，过一个有意义的暑假呢？Teens英文报刊开辟了专栏“Ameaningfulsummerholiday”。假如你是李华，请你结合下表提示，用英语写一篇文章向该栏目投稿，讲述你暑假计划的具体活动安排及其原因。要点如下：Ameaningfulsummerholidayreadingtravelling…注意∶1．语句通顺，条理清晰，段落分明，书写工整。2．词数80左右（不包括已给的内容）。3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名等信息。Thesummerholidayiscoming．Howcanwespendameaningfulholiday?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．你是阳光中学八年级学生。上周六，你们班在校园里组织了一次爱心义卖活动，并将钱款捐给了“希望工程”（ProjectHope）。请你根据下表信息给学校英文报写一篇报道，简要介绍本次活动，并谈谈你的体会。WhatyoudidWhatyou’velearned●handoutleaflets●sellthingslike…●…●donatethemoney●communicatewithothers●…注意：1．词数80左右。报道已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。2．报道需包括上表所有信息，可适当发挥。3．报道中不得出现真实姓名和校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11．每个人在旅行中都有很多的收获和不同的体会。某英文网站正在开展主题为“MyFavouritePlace”的征文活动。请用英语为该网站写一篇短文，谈谈你旅游过的一个你最喜欢的地方，你在那里做了什么，以及最喜欢它的原因。提示词语：enjoy,taste,beauty,culture,special,unforgettable（难忘的）提示问题：●Whatisthefavouriteplaceyouhavebeento?●Whatdidyoudothere?●Whyisitunforgettable?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12．八（9）班将举行一次主题班会，畅谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Tom准备一份演讲稿，具体内容如下表：过去现在学习读书少，花时间在……喜欢读书，原因……礼仪插队、喧哗举止文明……爱心不知道关心他人参加慈善活动

展望未来

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯2）必须包括提示中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Hello,everyone．I’mTomfromClass9,Grade8．Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogressinmanyways．____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening!13．“宿迁是我家，文明靠大家”，作为中学生，应积极参与文明建设（civilizedcity）的建设。请根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的短文。1．尊敬老师，对人礼貌

2．乐于助人，友善待人3．阅读经典，提升自我

4．遵守交通规则，不闯红灯5．保护环境，垃圾分类，植树种花

6．……（自拟一点）参考词汇：classics经典作品HowtomakeSuqianacivilizedcitySuqianisnowtryingtobecomeacivilizedcity．Asstudents,whatshouldwedo?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14．有人说，人与自然的交流才能开启生命的智慧。人要像保护眼睛一样保护自然环境，要像对待生命一样对待自然环境。作为中学生，我们也可以做出自己的努力。请你用英语写一篇以Goinggreen为题的演讲稿，文章必须包括以下要点。要求：1．内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；2．词数90个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。GoinggreenDearladiesandgentlemen,Asweallknow,ourhometownSihonghasbecomemoreandmorebeautifulthanbefore．However,therearemanythingswecandotoprotecttheenvironmentandbuildagreenhome．____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall．Thanksalotforyourattention．15．在八年级即将结束之际，八(1)班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Simon准备一份100字左右的英语演讲稿，具体内容如下：过去现在学习做作业粗心，功课不好认真听讲，对课程越来越喜欢了业余生活大部分业余时间听音乐，玩游戏现在用来阅读，因为……礼仪乱扔垃圾，在公共场所大声喧哗通过做……来保护环境，有礼貌……展望未来相信自己在九年级会……Hello,everyone．I’mSimon．Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogressinsomeways．_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16．本周学校将举行英语演讲比赛，主题为“践行文明礼仪，创设最美校园”。你将代表班级参赛，请你根据以下信息写一篇英文演讲稿。Goodmannersattheschoolgate．．．inthedinninghall．．．inclass．．．．．．Badmannersthrowrubbish,

maketoomuchnoise．．．Advice．．．要求：1．演讲稿内容包含表格中所有要点，省略部分适当发挥。2．词数90词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3．语义通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，字迹工整。4．文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。Dearteachersandclassmates,Today,onbehalfofmyclass,Iwillgiveaspeechon“Goodmannersmakethenicestschool”．Asastudent,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17．暑假快到了，面对即将到来的九年级，如何过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请你写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的暑假计划。学习安排：制定计划，按时作业；多阅读，通过阅读可以……运动安排：每天锻炼一小时；（举例子）兴趣安排：花点时间做自己感兴趣的事；（举例子）活动安排：做志愿者（举例子）要求：1．字数90-100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数；2．要点齐全，不要逐字翻译，可适当增加使文章连贯通顺。HowtohaveameaningfulsummerholidayDearclassmates,ItisJulynow．Thesummerholidayiscoming．Howtohaveameaningfulsummerholiday?Today,I’llsharemyplanwithyou．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wishyouallhaveahappyandmeaningfulsummerholiday．18．在繁忙的学习之余，我们的生活应是丰富多彩的。如何才能使我们的课余生活更有意义呢？请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生的你对此的看法并说明理由。1．短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，作适当发挥；2．词数在90字左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数；3．短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Howtomakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?Nowadays,weareusuallybusywithourlessons,butwestillhavetomakeourlifecolourful．Howshouldwespendourfreetimemoremeaningfully?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19．《论语》中说：“不学礼，无以立。”文明礼仪是我们学习、生活的根基，伴随我们成长。作为一名中学生，应将文明礼仪的种子厚植在内心深处，不断提升自身的文明素养。近期，你校将以“Beastudentwithgoodmanners”为题，组织学生开展讨论。请根据以下提示要点，用英语写一篇短文，表达观点。在学校尊重老师；对同学友善，互相帮助。在家里尊敬长辈；爱家人，自己事情自己做。言谈举止礼貌语言、餐桌礼仪……（各举一例）行走或者骑车时遵守交通规则。不在公共场所大声喧哗。不乱扔垃圾，保持环境干净。参考词汇：尊重、尊敬respect注意：1．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、和地名；2．词数80左右，已给出的文字不计入总词数。BeastudentwithgoodmannersItisveryimportanttobeapersonwithgoodmannersinourdailylife．___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Takeactionnow．Behavewell!20．地球是我们的家园，如果每个人都在生活方式上做出小小的改变，就会对我们的地球和后代有着不同的意义。请根据下表内容提示，以“WhatCanWeDotoGoGreen”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，呼吁人们走进环保生活。环境现状1．地球的污染越来越严重，水和空气被污染。2．森林被砍伐。环保措施1．节约用水，刷牙时候关掉水龙头，淋浴少于十分钟；2．保护树木，使用纸的两面；3．节约用电，离开房间要关灯，电视或电脑不用的时候要关掉电源……（补充一点）环保倡议培养绿色的生活方式对我们很重要……（补充一点）要求：1．短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；2．语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；3．文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；4．词数80左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：electricity电WhatCanWeDotoGoGreenTheearthisourhome．It’sourdutytoprotectit．____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．DearRyan,It’sgreattohearfromyou.IhaveahappyandmeaningfulschoollifeinGrade8.Icantakepartindifferentkindsofactivitieswithourfriendsatschool.Atthesametime,wearebusywithourstudy.SoIoftenfeeltiredaswellasexcited.Iwanttomakeadetailedplantomakegooduseofmysummerholiday.First,Iwilljoinastudygrouptohelpmestudymoreefficiently.Groupmemberswillworktogethertofinishtheschoolworkanddoalotofreading.Second,IwouldliketopayavisittoShanghaiDisneylandforabout3daysbecauseIamabigfanofMickeyMouseandSnowWhite.Third,Iwilldosomevoluntaryworkformycommunitycenter,suchascaringforthekidsintheneighbourhood.Asformyfuture,Iwanttobeaneyedoctortohelpmorepeoplewitheyeproblems.Torealizemydream,Ishouldlearntobecarefulandstudyhard.Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。首先介绍自己过着快乐而有意义的八年级的学校生活；第二步，从学习、生活以及人生规划方面具体阐述；第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。[亮点词汇]①takepartin参加②atthesametime同时③bebusywith忙于做某事④makegooduseof充分利用[高分句型]①Second,IwouldliketopayavisittoShanghaiDisneylandforabout3daysbecauseIamabigfanofMickeyMouseandSnowWhite.(because引导原因状语从句)②Torealizemydream,Ishouldlearntobecarefulandstudyhard.(动词不定式作目的状语)2．XuyiLobsterFestivalhasbecomemoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Lotsofvisitorscometoourcity.Xuyiisacitywithalonghistoryandapopulationof700,000.Firstofall,wekeeptheenvironmentcleanandfollowthetrafficruleswheninpublic.Next,it’sagoodchoicetolivegreen.Forexample,wechoosepublictransport,ridebicyclestogetaroundorrecyclewaterathome.Atthesametime,therearesomethingsthatwecan’tdo.Firstly,it’snotrighttodroplittereverywhere.Secondly,webehavepolitelyinsteadofsayingbadwords.Asagoodcitizen,wecanalsobevolunteersorsocialworkerstohelpothersinneed.What’smore,welearntoseparatewasteintodifferentgroupstohelpreducethepollution.Welcometoourcity!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”;③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出主题，介绍这座城市的背景；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“保护环境、做好市民以及做志愿者”方面来介绍；第三步，书写结语。表达自己的希望。[亮点词汇]①trafficrules交通规则②insteadof代替③separate…into…把……分到……[高分句型]①Atthesametime,therearesomethingsthatwecan’tdo.(that引导定语从句)②Firstly,it’snotrighttodroplittereverywhere.(it作形式主语)3．AjourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestepHaveyouheardofthesaying“ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep”?Itmeansthatstartingagoodlifeistheresultofthebeginning.Lastsummerholiday,Iwantedtolearnhowtoswim.Iaskedmyfathertoteachme.Iwenttotheswimmingpoolwithmyfather.Hetaughtmehowtoswim.Atfirst,Iwasafraidofdivinginthewater.AndIfeltuncomfortableinthewater.Butmyfatheralwaysencouragedme.Hesaidhewouldprotectme.ThenIbegantoswim,butIcouldn’tswimforwardatall.Itmademeupset.Thenmyfathertoldmehowtomove,howtostretchoutmyhandsandlegs.SlowlyIcouldmovealittle.Ittookmeaboutfourhourstolearntoswim.Ifeltquitehappy.Fromthisexperience,Ihavelearnedalot.Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest.Butifyoudoitinaproperwayandnevergiveup,youwillmakeit.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文。②时态：时态为“一般过去时”。③提示：文章为第一人称，结合自己的亲身经历解释千里之行始于足下这句话，内容阐述完整，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，解释谚语的意思；第二步，具体介绍自己的亲身经历来阐述谚语的意思；第三步，谈一谈对自己经历的感受。[亮点词汇]①Atfirst首先②beafraidof害怕③giveup放弃④begintodo开始⑤wanttodo想要⑥asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事[高分句型]①Itmeansthatstartingagoodlifeistheresultofthebeginning.（宾语从句+动词ing短语作主语）②Hesaidhewouldprotectme.（宾语从句）③Butifyoudoitinaproperwayandnevergiveup,youwillmakeit.（条件状语从句）4．Hello,everyone.I’mDavidfromClass1,Grade8.Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogressinsomeways.First,inthepastIspentlittletimereading.NowIspendalotoftimereading.Becausereadingcanhelpmerelax.Second,Ididn’trealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.NowItrytoreduceairpollutionbyridingabike.Isavewaterbytakingshortershowers.Isaveenergybyturningoffthelightswhenleavingaroom.Third,IusedtocutinlinewhenIwaitedforabus.NowIalwaysqueueformyturnwhenwaitingforabus.Fourth,Iusedtospendmypocketmoneyonsnacksandcomputersgames.ButnowIdonatemypocketmoneytothechildreninpoorareas.I’msureIcanbebetterandbetterinGrade9.Thanksforyourlistening!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，开头已给出；第二步，从学习、环保、礼仪、爱心方面叙述过去和现在的变化；第三步，最后展望未来。[亮点词汇]①spendtimedoing花时间做②theimportanceof……的重要性③cutinline插队[高分句型]Isaveenergybyturningoffthelightswhenleavingaroom.（when引导的时间状语从句）5．DearChairperson,Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Iwouldliketojointheschoolvoluntaryteamtohelpprotectourenvironment.Inmyopinion,goinggreenplaysaveryimportantroleinourlife.Inmydailylife,Ioftentrymybesttoreducepollution.Forexample,Ialwaysremembertotakemyownbagswhenshoppinginsteadofplasticbags.Asweallknow,itmaytakeaplasticbaghundredsofyearstobreakdown.What’smore,Iknowtheimportanceofsavingenergy,soIalwaysturnoffthetapwhenbrushingmyteethandturnoffthelightswhenIleavearoom.Ialsoplantflowersathometoliveagreenlife.IfIamluckyenoughtojointheteam,Iwillhelphandoutleaflets,teachyoungchildrenwaystorecyclethingsandtakepartinallkindsofactivities.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。说明准备学校成立志愿服务队，招募学生环保志愿者。第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“自己的看法、自己的做法以及怎样传播绿色环保理念”三方面来叙述；第三步，书写结语。表达自己的期待。[亮点词汇]①environment环境②pollution污染③aswellallknow众所周知④hundredsof成百的[高分句型]①IfIamluckyenoughtojointheteam,Iwillhelphandoutleaflets,teachyoungchildrenwaystorecyclethingsandtakepartinallkindsofactivities.(if引导的条件状语从句)②What’smore,Iknowtheimportanceofsavingenergy,soIalwaysturnoffthetapwhenbrushingmyteethandturnoffthelightswhenIleavearoom.（when引导的时间状语从句）6．Let’stakeaction!Weteenagersarethemasterofthefuture.Ontheonehand,weneedtopayattentiontomanners.Whentraveling,youshouldshakehandswiththepersonyoufirstmet.Itisimpolitetopointyourchopsticksatotherswhileeatingwiththem.Anddon’tmakenoisewhenyouhaveyoursoup.What’smore,youshouldbringagiftwhenyouareinvitedtoapartyandbesuretoarriveontimeorafewminutesearlier.Ontheotherhand,ourenvironmentischangingfortheworse,soitistimeforustogogreen!Firstofall,wateristhesourceoflifeandeveryoneofusshouldplayapartinsavingwater.Secondly,weshoulduseplasticbagslesstoreducepollution.Whenwegotothesupermarket,weshouldtakeaclothbagwithus.Lastbutnotleast,whenwegooutortravel,weshouldchoosepublictransportasoftenaspossible,becausethiswillmakelesspollution.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。[写作步骤]第一步，总起引出话题；第二步，介绍在礼仪方面应该怎么做；第三步，介绍在绿色环保方面应该怎么做。[亮点词汇]①payattentionto注意②shakehandswithsb与某人握手③besuretodosth一定要做某事④playapartindoingsth在做某事中发挥作用[高分句型]①Itisimpolitetopointyourchopsticksatotherswhileeatingwiththem.（It固定句型）②Whenwegotothesupermarket,weshouldtakeaclothbagwithus.（时间状语从句）7．Dearteachersandschoolmates,MynameisDustin,ajuniorhighschoolstudent.Todaymytopicis“Don’tbeafraidtofail”.Inourdailylife,weareafraidtofailbecausefailurewillmakeussadandinlowspiritsandevenloseheartinthefollowingdays.Inmyeyes,failuresarejustpartofourlifeandwedon’tneedtobeafraidtofailandmustfaceeveryfailurebravely.Forexample,IwasweakinEnglishatfirstandoftendidabadjobinexams.MysisterevenlaughedatmeandsaidIwouldneverbeagoodEnglishlearner.Luckily,myteachertoldmetobelieve“Failureisthemotherofsuccess”andnottogiveup.IfollowedhersuggestionsandstudiedhardinEnglish.Finally,Igotgoodgradesinthefinalexam.Throughmyexperience,wecanseethatfailureisanimportantthinginourlifeandweshouldn’tbeafraidtofail.That’sallformyspeech.Thankyouforyourattention.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。针对“Don’tbeafraidtofail”为话题进行写作。具体的内容要结合自己的经历和感悟。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。第一段介绍自己的演讲主题；第二段叙述自己的个人经历；第三段表达自己的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。8．Dearchairperson,IwouldliketorecommendLiuMing,ourmonitor,asthebestCommunistYouthLeaguemember.HeloveshiscountryandtheCommunistYouthLeague.Heisverykindandhonest.Hehasgoodmanners.Hehasexcellentgradesandawiderangeofinterests.Heisgoodatsportsandmusic.He’ssupercapable.Heoftenorganizesvolunteeractivitiesinhissparetime.Healsoactivelyparticipatedinvariouscompetitionsandsuccessfullywonmanyawards.IthinkthatLiuMingisagoodcandidatefortheCommunistLeague.Ihopeyouagreewithme.YoursLiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为推荐信。②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你推荐你们班的班长LiuMing作为最佳共青团员候选人的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。借用“你作为代表推荐你们班的班长LiuMing作为最佳共青团员候选人”来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“品质、学业、能力等”几个方面重点介绍你推荐你们班的班长LiuMing作为最佳共青团员候选人的具体情况；第三步，书写结语，表达“我希望你同意我的看法”的愿望。[亮点词汇]①recommend…as…推荐……为……；②begoodat擅长；③inone’ssparetime在某人的业余时间；④participatein参加。[高分句型]①IwouldliketorecommendLiuMing,ourmonitor,asthebestCommunistYouthLeaguemember.(动词不定式作宾语)②IthinkthatLiuMingisagoodcandidatefortheCommunistLeague.(that引导宾语从句)9．Thesummerholidayiscoming.Howcanwespendameaningfulholiday?First,Iwillspendanhouradayreadingdifferentbooks.Ithinkreadingcanopenupawholenewworldtome.Justasthesayinggoes,“Travelingtenthousandmilesisbetterthanreadingtenthousandbooks.”Ican’twaittohaveatripwithmyfamily.Wecanenjoyourselvesandlearnabouttheoutsideworldaswell.What’smore,itismeaningfulforustodosomevoluntarywork.Icanworkasavolunteerattheweekend.Ialsoplantogotothelibrarytodomyhomeworkandprepareforthenextterm.Besides,weshoulddevelopagreenlifestyle.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifferencetoourenvironmentandourselves.I’msureI