2022-2023学年河南省南阳镇平县联考中考全真模拟卷（二）英语试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省南阳镇平县联考中考全真模拟卷（二）英语试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、---1don'tknow,Canyouhelpme?™Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.

A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whentodo

2、Whydon'tyoujoinindiscussionandtellaboutthelatestfilmGreenBook?

A.ours;usB.ours;oursC.our;usD.our;ours

3、一Thisisquiteanewphrase.

—Right.Ithasalready_thelanguage.

A.spokenB.used

C.enteredD.covered

4、Thereis"o"and"n”intheexpression"positiveenergy”.

A.an;aB.an;anC.an;theD.the;a

5、Theclassroomissocleantodayandeverythinglooksfine

…Ifsclearthatsomeoneit

A.iscleaningB.hascleanedC.hadcleanedD.iscleaned

6、goodadviceitis!Whynotgooutforawalk?

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa

7、Filmisskindandcaringteacheralongwiththesweetmemoriesof・

A.our;oursB.ours;oursC.ours;ourD.our;our

8、一Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniormiddleschoollife?

一Ithinkitiscolorful,Pmalwaysbusy.

A.thoughB.whileC.untilD.because

9、everyonewithpoliteness（礼貌）eventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecause

youare.

A.TotreatB.TreatingC.Treat

10、一Whatareyougoingtodoafteracollege?

—Fdliketoacompanyofmyown.

A.liftupB.setupC.lookupD.pickup

II.完形填空

11、完形填空（10小题，每小题I分，共10分）

Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudents.Ashestoodin1ofthegroup,heputalarge2onthe

table.Hetookoutsomerocksandputthem3atatimeintothejar.Whenhecouldnot4anymorerocks

insidethejar,heasked:nIsthisjarfull?**Everyoneintheclasssaid:''Yes.nTheteacherasked:''Really?''

Thenhepouredsome5rocksintothejarandshookthemintothespacebetweenthebigrocks.Thenheasked:nIs

thejarfull?""Probablynot/*oneofthestudentsanswered.nGood!nhesaid.

Hestarted6somesandinthejaruntilitfilledthespacesbetweentherocks.MNo!ntheclassshoutedbeforethe

teacher7

Hepouredwaterinuntilthejarwas8Thenhelookedattheclassandsaid,“Whatarethe“bigrocks“inyour___

9?Timewithyourlovedones?Youreducation?Yourhealth?Yourdreams?Aworthycause?Remembertoputthese

bigrocksinfirstoryouwillnevergettheminatall.Ifyoudon't,you*1110havethetimeyouneedtospendonthe

bigthings.H

1.A,frontB.middleC.endD.back

2.A.bookB.paperC.jarD.money

3.A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one

4.A.putB.setC.takeD.bring

5.A.largerB.smallerC.fewD.afew

6.A.takingB.throwingC.pouringD.turning

7.A.taughtB.answeredC.askedD.told

8.A.emptyB.fullC.lovelyD.over

9.A.lifeB.notebookC.storyD.home

10.A.allB.everC.alwaysD.never

in.语法填空

12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner,hesawaboyL(sell)anumberofsmallbirdsin

cage(笼子).

Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2.(try)togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlast

hesaidto3,(冠词)boy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”“Fiftycentsabird,sir,"saidtheboy.“I4.(not)mean

howmuchabird,wsaidtheman,665.(连词)howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy£(it)all.”

Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars.uThereisyourmoney,“saidtheman.Theboytookit

7.(happy).Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,andletallthebirds8.(fly)away.

Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,“Whatdidyoudothat9.(介词)，sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds.”

“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,saidtheman."Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaprison(监狱)，andIIP,decide)never

toseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.,

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Visas

TravelerstoFrancemusthaveavalidpassport(有效护照).VisitorsfromEEC(欧共体)countriesandAmericado

notneedvisas,butvisitorsfromothercountriesshouldcontactthenearestFrenchconsulate(领事馆)ortouristoffice

aboutgettingonebeforetravelling.

Arrival

YoucouldarriveatoneofthetwoairportsservingParis.

CharlesdeGaulleisbiggerandmoremodern.YoucantakeacomfortableandinexpensiveAirFrancebustoPorte

Millotinthe16thdistrict,thentakeabus,theMetroorataxitoyourhotel.Therearealsocitybuses(No.350and351)

whichgointoEasternParis,NationandtheGaredeTrainStation.Ataxitakesabout40to50minutestoreachthe

centre,andcostsabout170Francs.Addanother30minutesforrushhours.

Orlyistheothermajorairport,whichhavemostlydomestic(国内的)flights.AirFrancebusesgototheInvalides

Terminal,aconvenientdropoffplace,whereyoucantaketheMetroorRERdirectly.Acitybus(Orlybus)comesinto

thesouthernendofParisattheDenfer-RochereauMetroStationevery15minutes.Ataxiride,notduringrushhour,

takes30-40minutesandcostsabout120Francs.

Ifyouarriveatatrainstation,youcanfollowtheclearlypostedsignstowardstheMetroortaxistands.

Money

ManybanksinPariswillchangecashortravelers9checks,andtherearenospecialdifferencesinrates(比率).

Bankinghoursare9a.m.to4:30p.m.onweekdays.TheexchangeswindowattheGareduNordisopenuntil10p.m.on

weekdays,andotherstationbanksareopenuntil8p.m.

Thereareautomatic(自动的)exchangemachinesattheOpera(theBNPBank)andatNo.66onthe

Champs-ElyseesthatwillchangeotherbillsintoFrancs.InternationalVISAcardscanbeusedinautomatictellersat

manycitybanks.

Ifyouloseyourcreditcard,herearesomehotlinenumbers:AmericanExpress(Tel:4777-7200);DinersClub(Tel:

4762-7575);CarteBleuVisa(Tel:4277-1190).

1.WhodonotneedavisawhenvisitingFrance?

A.Germans.B.Australians.C.Chinese.D.Japanese.

2.ItwilltakeyouaboutfromCharlesdeGaulleAirporttothecentreofParisbycarduringtherush

hours.

A.30minutesB.40minutesC.50minutesD.70minutes

3.IfyouwanttogothesouthernendofParis,you'dbettertake.

A.aNo.351busB.aNo.350busC.anOrlybusD.anAirFrancebus

4.Moneycanbeexchangedin.

A.anybankinParisbefore9a.m.B.manybanksafter4:30p.m.

C.GareduNordafter10p.m.D.anautomaticexchangemachines

5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.therearemanytouristsinPariseveryyear

B.duringrushhourstherearetrafficjamsinParis

C.thebesttimefortouriststovisitParisisduringweekdays

D.itisnotveryconvenientfortouriststogotoParisbytrain

B

14、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Feedingacrowdofhundredsdoesn'tmakeKennySeals-Nuttnervous.

Infact,hedoeswellandsuccessfullyinthekitchen.He'sinhisperfectplacewhendicingtomatoes,makingsaladsand

bakingcakes.

BythetimeKenny,16,reachedhisthirdyearofhighschoolatHickoryGrove,

NorthCarolina,US,hehadbecomepresidentofhisschooFscookingclub.Healsoopenedhisownfoodcompany,

calledModernFusion.

Kennysaidhedevelopedhisloveofcookingbywatchinghismother,andhisgrandmother,whoownedacatering

business（饮食业）,Kennyhelpedthembothinordertoremembertheirtips:howlongtocookchickensoitstayswet,

andtherightamountoftomatoestoaddtothenoodlesorfishes.

Attheageof5,hecookedhisfirstdish.Takingitforhisschoollunch,hewarmeditupintheschooPsmicrowave,

whiletheotherkidsatetheirsandwiches.

“Ilovetoeat,anditstartedtobecomemorefuntocookthantouseamicrowave,”hesaid.

CookingcameeasytoKenny,andheenjoyedaddingnewingredients（作料）into

commondishes.wItstartedwithastronginterestandIwantedtoknowmore,“hesaid.

HebegantowatchtheFoodNetworkandreadchef（大厨）blogs.

Lastsummer,Kennyputhisskillstothetestbyworkingwithhisgrandmothertocater（备办食物）forhisuncle's

wedding.Whileshecookedtraditionaldishes,Kennywantedtoaddsomethingnewtothem.

NowKennyspendshisweekendscateringhisownevents:weddings,birthdayparties,babyshowersandsoon.

Kenny'sdishesarealwaysahit.

ChefFrederickMookieHicks,ownerofacateringbusiness,saidKenny'ssuccesscomesfromhisabilityinthekitchen.

HickssaidhehasaskedKennytocookwithhimonjobsthreetimesnow,andhepresentsKennyasapositiveexample

ofagoodcheftothestudentsinhiscookingclasses.

“He'ssosmartatcookingthathedoesn'tletanythingstophimJHickssaid."I

knewinthefirstfiveminutesofworkingwiththekidthatheissomethingspecial.99

1.（小题1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“didng”probablymean?

A.Planting.B.Cutting.C.Drawing.D.Eating.

2.（小题2）WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKenny'scooking?

A.Traditional.B.Creative.C.Simple.D.Strange.

3.（小题3）Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,Hicksimplies（暗示）.

A.Kennyhasagreattalentforcooking

B,anybodyshouldlearnfromKenny

C.Kennyisoneofhisbeststudents

D.nochefscandobetterthanKenny

4.（d、题4）Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat.

A.Kennyprovedhimselfbycateringhisuncle'sweddingalone

B.Kennylikestofollowhismother'srecipewhencooking

C.Kennywasabletocookhisfirstdishinmiddleschool

D.Kenny'ssuccessincookinghasalottodowithhisfamily

5.（小题5）Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Kenny,aspecialchefB.Kennyandhisfamily

C.Kenny'sbusinessD.AgiftforKenny

C

15、Lately,everyoneisblogging（写博客）now・Forteens,bloggingisawaytoexpressthemselves.Theycanalsokeep

intouchwithfriends,andsharetheirinterestswithothersbyblogging.Teenswillfindthatbloggingisalsovery

creative.Thisarticlewillshowthefollowingpartsofteenblogging.

Howteensexpressthemselveswithblogs

Blogscanbeusedinmanywaysbyteens.Mostteenshavetheirhobbieslikemusic,skate—boarding,computergames9

etc.Teenscanchooseoneoftheirintereststoblogabout.Theymayfindthattheycanmeetotherswhohavethesame

hobbyandsharetheirknowledgewiththem.Besides9teenscanalsochoosetoblogabouttheirlivesandwhathappens

eachday,usingtheirbloglikeadiary.Thiscanbeagoodwayforthemtostayintouchwithfriendswhoarefaraway,

andgivesthemaresourcetolookbackto.

Bloggingkeepsteensawayfromdangers

MostteensHndthatduringtheirteenageyearstheyarefacedwithtemptations（诱惑）.Theymaybelostincomputer

games9TVorhangingoutwithfriendsallthetime.Teenscanbestfocusonsomethingthatisnotonlyinterestingbut

alsogoodtohelpingthemlearnanddevelop.Forteenswholiketowrite,bloggingissuchaninterestingthing.

Duringteenageyears,teensmaydosomethingcrazy,suchassneaking（溜走）outofthehousebecausetheyaremadat

theirparents.Actuallytheycanjustblogaboutitinstead!Iftheyhaveaplacetofreetheirpressure（压力）liketheblog,

theymaybelesslikelytogetangryandwildsoeasily.

Becarefulwhenyou*reblogging

Whatyoudoneedtorememberaboutbloggingasateenisthatanythingyou*vewrittenisinpublicviewonthe

Internet.Evenifyouarenotonpurpose,youmaydispleaseorhurtsomeone.Yourblogmayalsodecidehowyour

friendslookatyou.Justbecarefulaboutwhatyoublogabout.

1.ThewritermentionswaysthatblogscanbeusedbyteensinParagraph2.

A.twoB.three

C.fourD.five

3.Theunderlinedword''it''refersto

A.hangingoutwithfriendsB.sneakingoutofthehouse

C.theirmadnessaboutparentsD.theirlosingincomputergames

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Blogmakesteensangrywithparentsmoreeasily.

B.Bloggingismoreinterestingthankeepingadiary.

C.Blogisthebestplaceforteenstolearnwhathappens.

D.Bloghelpsteensmakefriendswiththesamehobbies.

5.Whatisthewriter,sopinionaboutteens*blogging?

A.Teensmustbecarefulwiththeirblogging

B.Teenscanshareonlyhappinessontheblog.

C.Teensshouldstayintouchwithfriendsbyblog.

D.Teenshadbettermakepublicviewsontheblog.

D

16、Twomenfromdifferentworlds—aBuzzFeededitor（编辑）fromNewYorkandamaninsouthernChinaknownas

“OrangeBrother“一havebeenfriendsaftersocialmedia（媒体）helpedthemknoweachotheroverastoleniPhone.

ThestoryofaguynamedMattinNewYorkCitywhohadhisiPhonestolenlastyearhasbecomefamousonChinese

socialmedia.MattsaidhisphonewasstolenfromabarintheEastVillagelastFebruary.Heboughtanewphoneand

carriedonwithhislife.Itwasn*tuntilthisJanuary,however,thathewasgoingthroughhisphotostreamandnoticed

tonsofphotosthatweren'this,includingseveralpicturesofanunknownmanposingnexttoanorangetree.More

photosoffoodmenus,fireworksandsomethingstrangekeptappearinginhisphotostreaminthefollowingdays.

Mattlaterlearnedthathisphone,stolenalmostayearago,hadendedupinChinaandthatthenewownerwasstill

logged（登陆）intohisiCloudaccount（账户）.

AfterMattwroteaboutthecross-seasconnectiononBuzzFeed,awebusertranslateditandpostedittoWeibo.He

startedgettingtonsofattentionfrompeopleinChinaaboutthestory.Theythoughtitwasromanticlikeafairytaleand

perfectforthespiritoftheSpringFestival.

IntypicalChinesenetizen（网民）-fashion,theywereabletotrackdowntheinformationof“OrangeBrother”.Helivedin

Meizhou,Guangdongprovince.Webuserslovedthis,andurgedMatttocometoChinaandconnectwithhis6610ng-lost

brother59.

Orangebrothermadethefirstmove."Matt,IwelcomeyoutocometoMeizhouandtrysomelocalfoodJhesaidon

Weibo,China'smicrobloggingplatform.Thatpostwas“liked”over12,000times.Mattquicklyaccepted.Mattbegan

learningChinese,whileBrotherOrangepostedvideosofhimselflearningEnglish.Butwhentheyfinallymet,thesmiles

andhugssaiditall.

1.Inthispassage,wecannotknow.

A.whostoleMatfsiPhone.B.howMattknewOrangeBrother

C.whatMatfsjobisD.whereOrangeBrothercomesfrom

2.Mattlearnedsomeinformationabouthisstoleniphonewhen.

A,hewentthroughthemagazine

B.thenewownerloggedtohisiCloudaccount

C.OrangeBrotherconnectedwithhim

D.OrangeBrotherusedthestoleniphonetocallhim

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.MatthimselftranslatedhisstoryintoChineseandpostedittoWeibo.

B.OrangeBrotherurgedChinesenetizenstolookfortheowneroftheiPhone.

C.OrangeBrotheristhenewowneroftheiPhonethatusedtobelongtoMatt.

D.Theydidn'tmeeteachotheruntillastFebruary.

4.Thearticleprobablycomesfrom.

A.AmusicmagazineB.aguidebook

C.websitenewsD.ahistorytextbook

E

17、HuangNaihuiwasbornin1964inTaipei.Whenhewasachild,hehadaveryhighfever,whichmadehimpartially

paralyzed.

Hisparentswereafraidthathewouldbringbadlucktothefamilyandabandonedhim.Buthisgrandmotherbrought

himup.Itwasattheageof13thathewenttoschool.Attheageof22,hewouldstudyandworkpart-time.Hewouldsell

flowersduringthedayandattendclassesatnight.Duringhissparetimehewouldstudy.Thelearningmadehimvery

happy.

Heusedhisknowledgeverywellinhisbusinessofsellingflowers.Hewouldgodoortodoorsellingflowersduringthe

day.Hewouldsellflowersatpubsandnightclubsatnight.Attimes,inordertosell,hehadtosing.Hewasoftentricked.

However,hewouldfacethenextcustomerwithasmile.Hisgrandmotherpassedawaywhenhewas24.Itwasthe

darkestdayofhislife.

TodayHuangNaihuiowns3flowershopsandemploysdisabledpeopletoworkforhim.Hewouldspendhissparetime

doingcharitywork.HisbookFacingthesunandhisstoryhaveencouragedmanypeople.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.WhatmadeHuangNaihuidisabled?

A.Ahighfever.B.Thehotweather.

C.Thehunger.D.Thecold.

2.Whydidn'thisparentswanttobringhimup?

A.Becausetheywantedtomovetootherplaces.

B.Becausetheylovedhimverymuch.

C.Becausetheywereverypoor.

D.Becausetheywereafraidofbadluck.

3.WhichisWRONGaboutHuangNaihui?

A.Hewasdisabled.

B.Helikedlearning.

C.Hedidcharityworkinhissparetime.

D.Hewasdeeplylovedbyhismother.

4.Whatmadehimsadmost?

A.Histiredness.B.Hisfailure.

C.Hisgrandmother^death.D.Hisillness.

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthetext?

A.AnUnforgettablestory.

B.AnInspiringStoryofHuangNaihui.

C.HuangNaihuiisSuccessful.

D.HowGreatHisGrandmotheris.

F

18、Weallheardofstress.Andmanyofusareinthefaceofstress.

Someofthestressesaregoodandcanactuallybehelpful-theygiveyoutheenergyyouneedtostartyourday,toface

problemsoreventoprepareforgoodthings(suchasvacations).

Ontheotherhand,somestresseslastforaverylongtime,andmakeithardforpeopletodealwiththeirproblems.

Thesearebadstresses.Peoplewhoaredealingwithbadstressesoftenneedhelptofacetheirproblems,illnessesand

eventheinfluenceontheirfamilyorsociallife.

Butwhatmanypeopledon'trealizeisthatalifewithoutstresscanbepossible,ifdealtwithcorrectly.

Herearesomewaysthathavebeenshown:

•Realizethatyoucan'tavoidstress,butyoucanlearnhowtodealwithit

•Findoutwhereyourstressescomefrom

•Payattentiontoyourself-controlandfeelings

•Chooseexercisesyoulike,threetofourtimesaweek

•Eathealthily

•Sleepwell

•Usesocialsupport

•Thinkpositively

•Learnhowtothinkaboutsomethingseriouslyforalongtime

•Manageyourtime

•Makeadiaryforyourdoctor-visit,MRI,bloodexamination,etc

•Astressspecialistcancreateaprofessionalprogramforyou

Stressdoesn'thavetobeyourenemy,andgettingreadytodealwithitcanbethefirststepintherightdirection.

Rememberthatyoudohaveachoiceinthematter.AsWilliamJames,anAmericanphilosopher,oncewrote,66The

greatestweaponagainststressisourabilitytochooseonethoughtinsteadofanother.”

1.Whatcanwegetfromgoodstresses?

A.Energy.B.Support.C.Choice.D.Direction.

2.Markisundergreatpressurethesedays.Howoftenshouldhedophysicalactivitiesaccordingtothematerial?

A,Fourtimesamonth.B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Threehoursaday.D.Everythreedays.

3.Wecantodealwithstress.

A.havemorefood