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2023-2024学年辽宁省丹东市凤城市白旗中学中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Lucy,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheWanderingEarth?--Itisabigsuccessandwinshigh____________fromthepublic.A.prize B.pride C.praise D.progress2、--Thankyouforsharingyourroomwithme--_______.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A.Don'tmentionit. B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Forgetit. D.That’sright.3、—I’vetriedtoremovethese________inthecarpetbutitwon’tgoaway.Canyouhelpme?--Youcantrythisheavy-dutycleanser.Ithinkitwillwork.A.gradesB.pointsC.signsD.marks4、—Doyouknowwhenwe________ourfirstsimulate(模拟)exam?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.ButwhenI________thenews,Iwillletyouknow.A.willhave,get B.have,willget C.willhave,amgetting5、–What’syourfatherdoingnow?–He______theroom.A.cleaned B.cleans C.hascleaned D.iscleaning6、Benisahard-workingwriter.Hewrotehis________novelwhenhewas________yearsold.A.fifth;fifty B.fifth;fiftieth C.five;fifty D.five:fiftieth7、It’sreportedthatAlphaGotwomasterGoplayerssofar.A.beat B.beats C.hasbeaten8、--Maryfailedtheexamyesterday.---Giveheraphonecall.Weshould______.A.cheerupherB.cheerupC.cheerherupD.cheeredup9、I’mfeelingmuchbetternow,soyou______callthedoctor.A.wouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t10、―IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie,butIdon’tknowhowlongitcan______.―Fortwoweeks.A.keepB.returnC.bekeptD.bereturnedⅡ.完形填空11、One'sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertasteanysuccess.Butifyouare1,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.Iloveeatingpersimmons(柿子).Butyoucan'tgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably2bad.InGrade9,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswereworriedthatIwouldn'tbeabletogetinto3excellenthighschool.Theypushedmetostudyharder,butIdidn'treallyunderstand4theyweresoanxious.Summercame,andIstudiedhard.Thehotweathermademe5sleepyandIcouldn'tfocusonmytextbooks.ButeverytimeIwantedtostop6,Momwouldshout,"Heyyou!Thinkaboutyourfuture,ifyoudon'tworkhard,you'llregretit!"Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks7werefullofwords.ButallIthoughtaboutwasplaying8myfriendsandeatingpersimmons.Mymomwouldsaytome,withaseriouslookon9face,"Ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowinsummer,itcan'tbear10fruitinautumn!Onlybyhardworkcanyougetthegoodresultofyourwork."AlthoughIdidn'tunderstanditatthattime,I11cametoseethetruthofherwords.Afewmonthslater,Isucceededingettingintothekeyhighschool.Itwasautumn.Walkinginmynewschool,Icouldseequiteafewpersimmontrees.Itwas12aredfruitthatitlookedasifitwasonfire.Suddenly,Irealizedthatworkinghard13bebitterbutitsfruitissweet.Mymomwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowduringsummer,itcan'tbearfruitinautumn.Ismiled.Ihadgrownthroughthesummer14nowitwasautumn.Thefruitsofmylaborscould15bymenow!1.A.workhardB.workinghardlyC.hardlyworkD.hardworking2.A.tastedB.tasteC.tastesD.havetasted3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.whatB.howC.whyD.that5.A.feelingB.tofeelC.feltD.feel6.A.toworkB.workingC.workD.worked7.A.whoseB.whoC.whatD.which8.A.aboutB.toC.withD.on9.A.herB.hersC.herselfD.she10.A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredsD.twohundreds11.A.graduationB.gradualC.graduallyD.graduated12.A.veryB.soC.suchD.too13.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.needto14.A.andB.howeverC.orD.so15.A.beenjoyedB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.enjoyedⅢ.语法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1.(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2.canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(导航系统)thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4.(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二维码).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.asAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9.itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ForIrisGraceHalmshaw,theworldwasalonelyplace.Theautistic(自闭症的)five-year-oldgirltriedtospeak,andshewasoftenthrownintopainbytheworldaroundher.Shefilledherdayswithpainting,andnothingcouldquitechangethissituation.Until,thatwas,acatcalledThulacamealong.Thepairarenowinseparable(形影不离的).Iris’parentsbelievethegentlecatishelpingtheirlittlegirlcommunicatewithothers,aswellasinfluencingherworksofart.Inthebeginning,theythoughtitwasjustcoincidence,butnowtheybelieveIrisisexpressingherloveforThulathroughherpainting.Mothersaid,“WhenIrisispainting,Thulaistoldbyherto“sitdown”ifshejumpsupontothetable.Shestaysthere,watchingIriswithgreatinterest,sometimeswantingtoplaywiththebrushes,butmostlyjustpatientlywatching.”Andthepair’sbond(联系)doesn’tendthere.ThulaisatIris’sideforeverypartofherlife.Thepair’sclosenessishavinganeffectonIris’relationshipswithothers,andherparentsfinditeasiertoencouragehertotalktoothers.Afterresearchingtheadvantagesofanimaltherapyforautisticchildren,thecouplehadtriedintroducingIristohorses,dogsandevenothercatswithnosuccess---butthingschangedwhenThulacametolivewiththefamily.Duringweeks,thecatwashelpingtocomfortthelittlegirlintimesofstress.Mothersaid,“Itwasasiftheywereoldfriendsfromthedaytheymet.ThankstoThula,newdoorwaystocommunicationandfeelingsareopeningandIrisishappierthaneverbefore.”1.(小题1)Accordingtothepassage,Thula_____.A.likesplayingwithchildrenB.helpsIrispaintbetterC.helpsIrisgetbetteroverherautismD.teachesIrishowtolookafterananimal2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coincidence”mean?A.Thefactthatsomethingimpossiblehappens.B.Thefactthatsomethingwillcertainlyhappen.C.Thefactthatsomeonehasachievedsomethinghewants.D.Thefactthattwounexpectedthingshappenedatthesametime.3.(小题3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecatalwaysplayswiththebrushes.B.ThulaisthefirstcatthathasbeenintroducedtoIris.C.IrisandThulabecomegoodfriendsduringweeks.D.Irisnowhasverygoodrelationshipswithotherchildren.B14、阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.LastSundayIwalkedtoZiweiPark.WhileIwaswalkinginthepark,agirlstoppedmeandaskedifIcouldtakesomephotosforher.Iwashappytohelpandtookmanybeautifulphotoforher.Withmanythanks,shesaidgoodbyetome.However,afewminuteslater,Ifoundthegirlhadleftherbagonthebench(长凳).Ithoughtshemustforgettotakeitwithher.SoIdecidedtowaitforher.Tenminuteslater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.Seeingherbaginmyhand,shewasveryhappy.ThenIgavethebagtoher.Sheshowedhergratitudetome.WhenIleft,shethankedmeagain.Whatagreatpleasureitwastohelpothers!1.LastSundayIwenttoZiweiPark.A.bybike B.onfoot C.bybus2.AgirlaskedmeifIcouldforher.A.takesomephotos B.drawapicture C.singasong3.Thegirlleftheronthebench.A.hat B.football C.bag4.Tenlater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.A.minutes B.hours C.days5.Theunderlinedword“gratitude”inparagraph1meansinChinese.A.情感 B.感激 C.看法C15、Whenyou’rehavingaholiday,oneofthemainquestionstoaskiswhichhotelorapartmenttochoose.However,whenitcomestoFrance,youhaveanotherspecialchoice:treehouses.InFrance,treehousesareofferedtotravelersasanewchoiceinmanyplaces.Thepricemaybealittlehigher,butyoudohaveachanceto____yourchildhoodmemories.AlainLaurens,oneofFrance’stoptreehousedesigners,said,“Mostofthepeoplemighthavetheexperienceofbuildingaden(洞穴)whentheywereyoung.Andtheylikethatfeelingoffreedomwhentheyarechildren.”Itsfairy-talestylegivestravelersaspecialfeeling.Itseemsasiftheyarelivingasaforestkingandenjoyingthefreshairinthemorning.Anotherkindoftreehouseisthe“starcube”.Itgivestravelersthechanceoflookingatthestarsshiningintheskywhentheyaregoingtosleep.Each“starcube”notonlyoffersallthecomfortablethingsthatahotelprovidesfortravelers,butalsogivesthemachancetolookforstarsbyusingatelescope.Theglassroofallowsyoutolookatthestarsfromyourbed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Youmayhavethechancetoliveinatreehousewhenyouvisit.A.CanadaB.AmericaC.FranceD.England2.Theunderlinedphrase“callup”means“”inChinese.A.唤起B.制造C.删除D.改变3.What’stheroofofthe“starcube”madeof?A.Plastic.B.Glass.C.Paper.D.Stones.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thepriceofatreehouseisashighasthatofahotel.B.Thetravelerwillbecometheforestkinginthetreehouse.C.There’satelescopeinalltheroomsofthetreehouse.D.The“starcube”canoffercomfortablethingsasahoteldoes.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.treehousesinFranceB.starcubesinFranceC.wheretogocampingD.howtospendourholidayD16、In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,Greece.SincethenmanycountrieshavesuccessfullyheldtheOlympics,suchasChina,England,France,Germany,Canada,theUSA,SpainandAustralia.AftermorethanacenturytheGamesreturnstoitshometownin2004.WhenpeopleholdtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmakeanemblem.TheemblemoftheAthensOlympicGameswasawhitecircleofolivebranchesinthesky.NowAthensisdevelopingaspiritofpeace.Anofficersaid,“WhileinAthens,theworldshouldbeatpeace.Wehopethepeaceisnotjustforashorttime.WewouldlikethemessagefromtheAthensGamestohelpcountriescometogetherandsolvetheirproblems.”Threeyearslater,theOlympicGameswasheldinChina.AndChinamadeasealastheemblemoftheBeijing2008OlympicGames.TheemblemhasasingleChinesecharacteronaredsealandmeans“Chineseseal----dancingBeijing”.Belowit,therearethewords“Beijing2008”.Thecharacterintheemblemis“Jing”.Itmeans“capital”ofChinaanditisalsoarunneroradancer.TherunningfigureoftheemblemshowsthespiritoftheOlympics---faster,higherandstronger.1.InwhichcountrywasthefirstmodernOlympicsheld?A.GreeceB.ChinaC.AustraliaD.America2.WhatdopeoplealwaysmakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?A.Apicture.B.AnemblemC.AflagD.Aseal3.WhatmessagedoestheAthensOlympicGameswanttogive?A.LuckB.DangerC.PeaceD.Strength4.HowmanyyearshadpassedwhenAthensagainheldtheOlympicGames?A.101B.105C.108D.121E17、NewsOne:29October,2015ThegovernmentofChinaplanstoenditsone-childperfamilypolicy(政策)andinsteadletfamilieshavetwochildren.TheplanwasannouncedThursdayafterhigh-levelmeetingsinBeijing.China,whichhasthelargestpopulation,madetheone-childpolicyin1980.Thegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildrenforsomanyyears.Forexample,somecouplesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren.NewsTwo:05October,2015Thefirstofthe2015NobelPrizeshasbeenannounced.Sweden’sNobelPrizecommitteesaystheNobelPrizeformedicinewillgotoscientistsfromIreland,JapanandChina.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapansharetheprizefortheirdiscoveryofthemedicineavermectin(阿维菌素).TheNobelcommitteepraisedtheirworkonwhatitcallsa“noveltherapy.”Thetreatmentfightsdiseasecausedbyparasites(寄生虫).TheprizeformedicineisalsogoingtoChineseresearcherTuYouyou.Shediscoveredartemisinin.Artemisininisadrug(药物)thathasgreatlymadethenumberofpeoplewhodiefrommalaria(疟疾)smaller.NewsThree:09December,2015Oilpriceshavefallentotheirlowestlevelssince2009.Brentcrudeoil,oneofseveralkindsofoilontheworldmarket,droppedbelow$40abarrel(桶)onTuesday.However,themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction.1.HowlongdidChina’sone-childpolicylast?A.38years.B.36years.C.25years.D.65years.2.WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine?A.TuYouyoufromChina.B.WilliamCampbellfromIreland.C.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan.D.WilliamCampbellfromIreland,SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina.3.WhatcanweknowfromNewsThree?A.Thereisonlyonekindoilontheworldmarket.B.Mainoilproducingcountrieswillproducelessoil.C.OilpricesonTuesdayarethelowestinhistory.D.Mainoilproducingcountrieswillstillproduceasmuchoilasbefore.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoilpricesarethelowestin2009.B.Theartemisininhassavedlotsoflives.C.TherearethemostpeopleinChinaintheworld.D.OnlyasmallnumberofChinesecouplescanhavetwochildreninChinainthepastfewyears.F18、WhatisaChinatown?IsitatowninChina?Ofcoursenot!TheChinatownisapartofatownareawithalargenumberofChineseresidents(居民),usuallyoutsideChina.Chinatownsarethroughouttheworld,includingthoseinEastAsia,SoutheastAsia,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,Australia,andEurope.ThebiggestoneisinNewYork.Itisagoodplacetogo.ShoppingShoppingintheChinatownisfun.Youcanfindlotsofthingsthere.MostofthemaremadeinChina.①MottStreetisthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.EatingTheChinatownhasmorethan200restaurants.YoucanenjoytraditionalChinesefoodthere.NewSilverPalaceRestaurantisoneofthebestChineserestaurants.LivingLivingintheChinatowniscomfortable.Youcanfindhospitals,banks,librariesandsupermarketsthere.Insomeschools,studentsmuststudyChinese.Manyoverseas(海外的)Chinesesendtheirchildrentotheseschools.②TheywanttheirchildrentolearnmoreaboutChinaanditsculture.1.TheChinatownisalivingarea.A.inChina B.inaforeigncountryC.inthecountryside D.inashoppingmall2.NewYorkintheUnitedStateshasChinatownintheworld.A.thesmallest B.thelargestC.thefunniest D.themostboring3.isthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.A.SouthAmerica B.EuropeC.EastAsia D.MottStreet4.InNewYork,youcangotoNewSilverPalaceRestaurantto.A.eatChinese-stylefood B.borrowmagazinesC.haveWesternfood D.seeadoctor5.ManyoverseasChinesewanttheirchildrento.A.liveinaforeigncountryB.knowsomethingaboutChinatownsC.readbooksinChineselanguageD.learnmoreaboutChinaanditscultureⅤ.书面表达19、假定你是苏华,最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误,倍感懊恼,写了一封邮件向你诉说,为帮助他排解困感,请你根据他的邮件内容
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