2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市厚桥中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第1页
2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市厚桥中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第2页
2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市厚桥中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第3页
2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市厚桥中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第4页
2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市厚桥中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第5页
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2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市厚桥中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-HowdidyoufeelwhenyoutalkedtoMissSun,Billy?-AtfistIdidn'tknowwhattosay,butlaterthewarmthofhervoicemademefeel__________.A.morenervous B.lessnervous C.moreserious D.lessserious2、—Jane,couldyoutellme______thebeautifulkite?—Oh,Iboughtitinashopnearthepark.A.whereyoubought B.wherewillyoubuyC.wheredidyoubuy D.whereyouwillbuy3、---SongofYouthisaverypopularmoviethesedays.---That’strue.people,especiallytheyoung,enjoywatchingit.A.Millionsof B.Twomillions C.Twomillionsof4、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A.climbs B.climbed C.willclimb D.isclimbing5、---Excuseme.MayIlookatyourmenuforanothertenminutes?---_________.A.Sure.Takeyourtime. B..You’rewelcome. C.Yes.You’reright D.Bequick!6、—Let'smakeabananamilkshake.Whatdoweneed?—Weneedsomeandtwo.A.banana;cupofmilk B.bananas;cupsofmilkC.bananas;milk D.bananas;cupofmilk7、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.A.keep B.bekept C.beborrowed D.borrow8、Thegeneral____ofthecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.A.standard B.discussion C.exhibition D.instrument9、—Excuseme!Doyouknow?—It’stwokilometersawayfromhere.A.whereisthesupermarket B.whendoesthesupermarketopenC.wherethesupermarketis D.whenthesupermarketopens10、Doyouwanttobehealthy?___.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.Tosmile D.SmileⅡ.完形填空11、MyhusbandandIonlyhaveonecar.Soafterwork,Ialwayswalktohisofficetowaitforhimtodrivemehome.Oneday,whileIwaswaitingforhim,abeautifulCadillac(凯迪拉克)cametoa(n)1nearme.Iwasbusily2thecarwhenInoticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablythe3womanIhadeverseenoutsideofamoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andshehad4likearowofpearls(珍珠).Minuteslater,amancameoutofthebuildingandwalkedovertoher.Theykissedanddroveoff.Sittingthere,5injeansandaT-shirt,Iwantedtocry.Itissounfair(不公平)somepeoplehaveitall.ThenextweekIsawheragain,andafterthatitbecamealmost6toseeher.Iwouldwonderifsheandherhusbandateoutalotandwheretheywent.IwantedhertogetoutofthecarsoIcouldseeherclearly.Didshewearhigh-fashionedshoes?Afewweekslater,thiswas7forme.Iwaswaitinginmyusualplaceandthelady’shusbandcameovertotheircar.Heopenedthedoor.8thewomanwalkedaroundtothepassengerside,withawalkingstick.Shehadaprosthetic(假肢)onherleftleg.AstheydroveawayIbegantocry.WhenmyhusbandarrivedItoldhimaboutwhathad9.Hesaidheknewherhusbandandthat,whentheladywas12yearsold,shehadanaccidentontherailroad.Bothofherparentswerekilled.Therailcompanygavealargenumberofmoneytoherbecausethecrossinghadno10;thatiswhysheownedsuchanicecar.NowIrealizehowluckyIam.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou,don’tbefooled(欺骗)byappearances.1.A.end B.stop C.mark D.point2.A.admiring B.comparing C.decorating D.following3.A.bravest B.happiest C.prettiest D.wealthiest4.A.ears B.fingers C.legs D.teeth5.A.covered B.dressed C.included D.trapped6.A.guilty B.strange C.stressful D.usual7.A.answered B.presented C.raised D.solved8.A.actively B.rapidly C.slowly D.suddenly9.A.announced B.disappeared C.happened D.mistaken10.A.scenes B.senses C.sights D.signsⅢ.语法填空12、Millie:HaveyouheardaboutthepopstarNancy?It'ssaidthatshehasgotcancer.Sandy:I1.(hear)aboutitlastweek.It'sverysadbecauseshe2.(be)sokind.Millie:IheardthatNancyoncedonated~100,000topeoplewho3.(suffer)greatlossintheearthquakeinWenchuan.Sandy:Yes.Sheisagenerousgirl.Millie:NowNancy4.(receive)medicaltreatmentinBelling.Anoperation5.(do)onheryesterdayanditwasasuccess.Sandy.That'sgreat.IreallyhopeNancy6.(get)wellagainsoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thelefthandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleftsideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.1.Whatdidthescientistsfindafterstudyingworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesinhistory?A.Theartbeganfrom1,500B.C.B.Theworksofartendedinthe1950s.C.Mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareright-handed.D.Mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareleft-handed.2.Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow?A.About10%-15%. B.About50%.C.About40%. D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.3.Whatisthelefthandformostpeopleusedtodo?A.It’susedtoworkwiththings.B.It’susedtofindorholdthings.C.It’susedtomakeaperson’seyesworktogether.D.It’sthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.B.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.C.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.D.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.5.ThebestTITLEforthispassageis_______.A.Scientists’NewInventions B.Left-handedPeopleC.HowBrainsControlHands D.WhichHandB14、Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehaviour,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn,butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.1.(小题1)Youmayfindthepassagein________.A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook2.(小题2)WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson'spersonality?A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.3.(小题3)Whichofthefollowingshowsthepersonalityofapersonsleepingonhisstomach?A.Heorsheiscarefulnottohurtothers.B.Heorshedoesn'twanttosticktohisorheropinion.C.Heorshecan'tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.4.(小题4)Whydon'tyoupossiblywanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.D.Heorshewouldn'tliketogethelpfromyou.5.(小题5)Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause________.A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeopleB.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubbornC.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknessesD.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeopleC15、LarryEllisoncamefromtheslumstoco-foundOracle.LarryEllisonwasbornontheLowerEastSideofNewYorkandthatdistrictwaspoorandfilledwithimmigrants(移民)fightingtosurvive.Atanearlyage,EllisonwasillandwassenttotheSouthSideofChicagotolivewithrelatives.Thoughthereweresomedifficulties,hewasabletoeducatehimselfandjoinSoftwareDevelopmentLaboratories,in1977.Thiswasanimportantmove,becausein1982thecompanybecameOracle.Thisisacompanythatbringsin$38billioneverysingleyearandalongtheway,Ellisonmanagedtoownover$46.2billion.HesteppeddownasCEOin2014.ZdenekBakalaleavesCommunistCzechoslovakiawith$50.ZdenekBakalaleftCzechoslovakiaforLakeTahoeintheUnitedStateswithjust$50inhispocketwhenhewasjust19.Oncethere,hegotajobwashingdishes.BakalaattendedthefamousUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeley.Thathighereducationlethimintothebankingworld.Andreturningtohishomeland,in1994heopenedtheCreditSuisseofficeinPrague.Becauseofhiswealth,Bakalahasmanagedtogainedhugeshares(股份)inbothcoalandironore,whichhestillholdstothisday.DoWonChangworkedthreejobstosurvive.DoWonChangisthefamousfacebehindForever21,whoimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesfromSouthKorea,in1981.BeforehestartedForever21,heworkedthreejobs.Thatperiodlastedforthreeyearsbeforehefoundedthecompanyandopeneditsfirstclothingstore,in1984.ThisfamilybusinessgrewquicklyandForever21has480locationsacrosstheworld.Ithasalsomanagedtobringin$3billionperyear.AndChanghastakenhistwodaughtersintothecompany.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutLarryEllison?A.Hewasbornintoawealthyfamily.B.Hewaswelleducatedatauniversity.C.Hehasbecomeabillionairenowadays.D.HestillworksasCEOofthecompanyOracle.2.WhichplayedthemostimportantroleinZdenekBakala’ssuccess?A.Hisfamilybackground. B.Theeducationhereceived.C.Hisfriendsselflesshelp. D.Thehugeshareheholds.3.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthethreepersons?A.Theyallchangedfromthepoortotherich. B.TheyareallimmigrantstotheUS.C.Theyallmanagedtograduatefromcollege. D.Theyallworkedthreejobstosurvive.D16、HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTopCombine(至上励合TC),thepopularboyband?AftertwomonthsoftraininginSouthKorea,thefiveboysarebackwiththeirlatestalbumGrandnessEqualtoHeaven(《齐天大圣》).TheyshowedupinBeijingtopromotetheirnewrecord.Hundredsofteenagersscreamedinexcitementwhentheysawtheiridols.“Iwasblownaway(被……征服)bythisalbum.IknewTCwouldimproveaftergoingtoSouthKorea,butIcouldn'thaveimagineditwouldbesonice,”saidafanaftershelistenedtothealbum.Eachoftheboyshasputsomethingofthemselvesintothenewalbum,fromZhangYuan'ssoftvoicetoMaXueyang'stalentscomposingandwritinglyrics.TheirhitsongGrandnessEqualtoHeavenisacreativemixofmovingrhythmsandtraditionalmusicalinstruments,includingflute(笛子).AteenagefansaysthatTopCombine'snewalbumhelpshimgetthroughallhistests.AlthoughtheytriedtobeChina'sNo1Motivational(励志的)boyband,TopCombine'sdebutinOctober,2008wasnotabigsuccess.Theband'sfirstEPArrivalwasnotimmediatelypopular.Peopleaccusedthebandofbeingunoriginal.TheysaidTCwasjustlikeaSouthKoreanboyband,becausetheirfashionsenseandmusicstyleweresimilartothosebands.Buttheydidn'tgiveup.Nowwiththeirnewalbum,theirhardworklookslikeit'spayingoff.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Alatestalbum.B.AnEP.C.Agirls’rockband.D.Apopularboyband.2.Whichistrueabouttheband?A.TheyhavejustcomebackfromChina.B.TheyareKoreanband.C.TheytriedtobeChina'sNo1Motivationalboyband.D.Theymadeabigsuccessin2008.3.WhichistheirfirstEP?A.TopCombine.B.GrandnessEqualtoHeaven.C.Arrival.D.MotivationalBoy.4.What’sthemeaningof“payoff”inthispassage?A.付款B.回报C.成功D.离开5.Whatcanyoufindoutinthepassage?A.ThefivemembersofthisteamcomefromChina.B.Someteenagersweremovedbytheband’snewalbum.C.ThisbandhasbeentoSouthKoreanfortrainingforabouttwoyears.D.Peopleacceptedthisbandin2008becauseTCwasjustlikeaSouthKoreanboyband.E17、Booksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeonceweopenthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.TheLittleprince(王子)FrenchWriter:Antoinedesaint-Exupéry(安托万·德·圣·埃克苏佩里)Bothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceofinnocence(纯真),imaginationandlove.ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence(本质)ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe“important”thingsoftheadultworld.Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.OnEarth,hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlytheheartcandiscoverthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.ToSucceedonOne’sOwnAmericanWriter:LiuYongWriterLiuYongfromTaiwanwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.Thebookteachesyouhowtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers’mostcommonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter’sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples(原则).Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis(客观分析),hopeandconfidence(信心)fromagoodfather.1.Wheredoesthewriterof“TheLittlePrince”comefrom?A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.2.Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtellshimasecret?A.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep.B.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.C.Hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.D.Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisdl3.Whatdoes“TheLittlePrince”mainlytalkabout?It’sabout______.A.theadultworldB.theplanetB-612C.aroseandafoxD.theadventureofayoungprince4.WhodidLiuYongwritethebook“TosucceedonOne’sOwn”or?A.Hisdaughter. B.Hisstudents.C.Teenagers. D.Youngpeople5.Fromthepassage,weknowthatwecanalwaysfind______inbooks.A.theimportanceofteenagers’imaginationandloveB.theanswerstomanyofteenagersmostcommonquestionsC.theobjectiveanalysis,hopeandconfidenceD.bothfunandknowledgeF18、TheWorld’sLongestRiversRiver

Length

Location

Nile

4,132miles(6,650km)

Africa

Amazon

4,000miles(6,400km)

SouthAmerica

ChangJiang

(Yangtze)3,915miles(6,300km)

China

Mississippi-Missouri-RedRock

3,902miles(6,275km)

UnitedStates

Ob

3,364miles(5,410km)

Russia

FastFacts•TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.•TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained(排水).•ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethird-longestintheworld.Theriveristhelongestintheworldtoflowwhollywithinonecountry.•TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries(astreamorriverthatflowsintoamainriver)oftheMississippi.•TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:theUnitedStates.•TheObRiverisamajorriverinwesternSiberia,Ru

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