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2023-2024学年湖南省郴州市临武县达标名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ihopeyoucan________mewhenIforgetsomethingimportant.A.support B.push C.remind D.warn2、(2016•安徽)Forourownsafety,it'simportantto________thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break3、–Idon’tmindgivingyouadetailedexplanationofwhathappenedthatday.–You________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.need D.could4、Anoticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedspeechtime.A.sentupB.givenupC.setupD.putup5、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A.resolution B.promise C.agreement6、—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork.A.withB.afterC.withoutD.at7、—ThereisachessmatchbetweenaChineseplayerandAlphaGo(阿尔法).—It’sveryamazing.Playing_____chessisusually________one-to-onegame.A./;a B.the;a C./;an D.a;the8、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin_________.A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly D.cheaply9、-Jack,whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?-Sorry,pardon?I_____aboutsomethingelse.A.amthinkingB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.think10、_____alongthestreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright,nexttothemarket.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.WalkedⅡ.完形填空11、I'ma14-year-oldgirlinXi'an.Ihave1livinghabits.SomeofLucy'shabitsarenotthesame2mine.IdoexerciseeverymorningbutLucy3uplate.Asforbreakfast,Ioftendrinkacupofmilkandeatanegg.NowIam4thanbefore.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool.WhenI5schoolIreadEnglishfirst.IliketomakefriendsandIamthe6girlinmyclass.Afterschool,Iwalkhome,thenIdomyhomeworkIenjoy7tomusic,IwanttobeasingerwhenIgrowup.Alsolisteningtomusicmakesme8Yesterday,I9aresolution,Iwantedto10anewpiano.IfItryhard,IbelieveIcanbebetterandbetter.1.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthy2.A.with B.from C.in D.as3.A.get B.gets C.got D.getting4.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.shorter5.A.arrive B.get C.reachto D.arriveat6.A.mostoutgoing B.moreoutgoing C.outgoing D.lessoutgoing7.A.listening B.tolisten C.listen D.listens8.A.relaxes B.relaxing C.relaxed D.torelax9.A.make B.makes C.made D.making10.A.makeup B.putup C.cutup D.takeupⅢ.语法填空12、Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobe1.adult.However,isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy2.livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,Ifeelgreaterpressure(压力)onmewiththe3.(city)development.Althoughweseldomworry4.money,westillhavesomeother5.(problem),suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygive6.(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily,wehavetofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegin7.(feel)thisinvisible(无形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8.comebackaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult,even9.(hard).Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisveryboring,butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10.(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Amanoftentraveledaroundandhecouldn’tbuytheseatticketsonthetrainforhismosttours.Buthecouldalwaysfindaseattositon.Hisworkmatesaskedhimhowhecouldfindtheseatsbyaccident."Themethodisverysimple,justyourpatience."smiledtheman.Hisworkmateswerepuzzled.Oneday,oneofhisworkmateswasonbusinesswithhim.Thetraincarwassocrowdedthattheycouldn’tevenfindaplacetostandon."Let’sfindseatstositon,"saidtheman."Findseats?Justajoke?"saidhisworkmate."Justfollowme,"saidtheman.Theypushedtheirwaythroughthecrowds.Theworkmatewantedtogiveup,butthemaninsisted(坚持).Atlast,inthe7thcartheyfoundtwoemptyseats.Theysattherehappilyatonce.Theworkmateasked,"Howdoyouknowthereareseatshere?"Themananswered,"Ididn’tknowitatall.ButIknowmostofthepassengersareeasilycheatedbyoneortwocarsofcrowedphenomena(现象).Eventhoughtheyknowthereareseats,theydon’twanttocrowdamongthegroups.Theythinkit’snotworthdoingthat."Themethodseemednottobecleverenough,butitworks.Forus,patiencewillletushavea"seatticket"lifeforever.1.Themanwas_________tofindseatsinthetraincar.A.clever B.warm-hearted C.hard-working D.patient2.Howdidtheworkmatefeelwhenthemantoldhimtofindseatstositon?A.Surprise. B.Happy. C.Excited. D.Nervous.3.Wheredidtheyfindtwoemptyseats?A.Inthe2thcar. B.Inthe4thcar.C.Inthe6thcar. D.Inthe7thcar.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themanthoughthisworkmatewasfoolish.B.Themanknewtheremustbeemptyseatsonthetrain.C.Themandidn’tbuyticketswhenhetraveledonthetrain.D.Themanthoughtitwasworthlookingfortheemptyseats.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Atiringtrip. B.A"seatticket"lifeforever.C.Aclevermanandhisworkmate. D.Awaytofindemptyseats.B14、StudyBooksLearningHowtoLearn$24.99
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1.Accordingtotheads,thesethreebooksarefor___________.A.men B.parents C.children D.women2.ThepicturesinthebookLearningHowtoLearncan_________.A.makethebookbeautifulB.makethechildrendrawbeautifullyC.makethebooksellwellD.makethechildrenunderstandthebookeasily3._______cantellyouthemeaningofthedifferentmarksinadictionary.A.LearningHowtoLearnB.StudyskillsforLifeC.BasicStudyManualD.HowtoUseaDictionaryforChildren4.IfyoubuythethreebooksonJune18,2014,youwillhavetopay_______forthem.A.$98.49 B.$49.25 C.$80.99 D.$79.245.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.sellthethreebookstochildrenB.helpchildrenlearnEnglishC.helpchildrenlearnaboutnatureD.useadictionarytopronouncecorrectlyC15、News1HuangHeshan,aboyfromXinghua,hasmovedmanypeoplealloverthecountry.ThankstoHuangHeshan,YangKangshaocangotoschooleveryday.Yangisdisabled,butHuangHeshancarrieshimtoschoolonhisback.It’seightyearssincehestartedtodothat.Theyhelpeachother.Atschool,YanghelpsHuangwithhisstudy,too.Huangsaysthathefeelshappywhenhecandosomethingtohelpdisabledpeople.News2InTaizhou,XiaoqingRiverisagoodplaceforfamiliestohavefun.Therearemanygreentreesandtheairisfresh.Peoplecanhavedifferentactivitiesalongtheriver.However,wecanalsofindthewastebagsandotherrubbisheverywhere.Howcanweenjoyourselvesinsuchbadenvironment?Nowwearesupposedtokeeptheparkcleanifwewanttohaveanicefieldtrip.News3OnNovember25,morethanfourthousandpeoplestartedtorunalongTaishanPark.Alltherunnersranabout4.7kilometers.Theytookpartintheactivitytoleadahealthylifeandshowthespiritofthepeopleinourcity.Afterrunning,manyrunnerssignedtheirnamesontheflags.Theycalledonallthepeople,oldandyoung,toexercisemore.1.InNews1,weknowHuangHeshanhashelpedYangKangshaofor_______.A.eighteenyears B.eightyears C.eightmonths D.eightyyears2.Weshould_______ifwewanttohaveanicefieldtripalongXiaoqingRiver.A.throwtherubbish B.findsomewastebagsC.helpkeeptheenvironmentclean D.plantmoretrees3.Toleadahealthylife,overfourthousandpeople____onNovember25.A.ranabout4.7kilometers B.signedtheirnamesontheflagsC.cleanedthepark D.startedtohelpdisabledpeople4.Wemayknowthenewsabovefrom_______.A.anewspaper B.anovel C.aTVplay D.aposter5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.YangKangshaohastroublewithhiseyes.B.YangKangshaoisbetteratstudythanHuangHeshan.C.XiaoqingRiverisverycleanandbeautiful.D.Onlyyoungpeopletookpartintherunningactivity.D16、KidsinprimaryschoolsinBellaire,Ohio,UShavesomethingtosingabout.Forthepastseveralyears,publicprimaryschoolsinthattowndidn'toffermusicclasses.Theydidn'thavethemoneytopayforthem.Butnowtheyhavegotthemoneytobringbackmusic.Manyschoolofficials(行政官员)acrosstheUSsaymusicclassesgetstudentsexcitedaboutgoingtoschool.Also,studieshaveshownthatmusicclassesmayboostbrainpower(促进脑力).Forexample,researchersfromtheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniadidastudy.Theyfoundthatthebrainsof10and11-year-oldswholearnedtoplayamusicalinstrumentdevelopedfasterthanthebrainsofkidswhodidn't.Thoughmostpeoplearen'topposedtoteachingmusicinschools,noteveryonesaysit'snecessary.Manyschoolteacherssaythatlearningmusicmeanslesstimespentonmaths,writingandscience,allofwhichmaybemoreusefultostudentslaterinlife.Here'swhattwokidsthink.Musicshouldbetaughtinschoolforthesimplereasonthatitmakeslearningmorefun.Wehavemusicclassesatmyschool,andIlovethem!In2018,aresearchcompanycalledGrunwaldAssociatesdidasurvey(调查)onmusiceducation.Morethan60%ofparentswhosekidstookmusicclassesinschoolsaidtheirchildismorefocused(专注的).NoahAtmyschool,wedon'thavemusicclasses.Ithinkthat'sOKbecauseitgivesusmoretimetofocusonmainsubjects,likereadingandmaths.It'smoreimportanttolearnthesesubjectsthanitistolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrument.Ifsomeonewantstotakemusicclasses,heorshecandoitoutsideofschool.Itakepianoclassesafterschool,soitdoesn'ttaketimeawayfrommyotherclasses.Sophia1.Paragraph2usesanexampletoshowthat________.A.studentsintheUSlikegoingtoschoolB.studentsintheUSliketakingmusicclassesC.musicclassesaregoodforstudents'braindevelopmentD.10and11-year-oldslearntoplaymusicalinstrumentsfaster2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"opposedto"inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.理解 B.精通 C.研究 D.反对3.WhichofthefollowingdoesNoahprobablyagreewith?A.Musicaddsfuntolearning. B.Schoolsshoulddomusicresearch.C.Musicisusefultostudentslaterinlife. D.Schoolsshouldmakemusicclassessimple.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutSophia?A.Shehatesreadingandmaths. B.Shethinksitisboringtoplaythepiano.C.Shegoeshomeimmediatelyafterschool. D.ShestudiesinaschoolwithoutmusicclassE17、Thisafternoon,whenIwaslookingforaself-improvement(自我修养)book,Ifoundanagedfolder(文件夹).Inthisfolder,thereweresomeoftheexaminationpapersI’dtakenduringmypre-universitydays.Theywereoneconomics(经济学),asubjectthatIdidn’treallylikemuchthen.IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.Andmemoriesofthepastcametomymind.Isawmyselfsittingatoneofthestudytables,workinghardforsomeofmylifegoals.Backthen,itwaspopularformoststudentstosetlifegoals,becausetheythoughtitwasmostimportant.ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn’tuseanygoaltracking(跟踪)tools,either.AllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatIcouldgivemyself.Togothroughmylecture(演讲)notes,Ididn’ttakebreaks.Formorerevisionwithmyclassmates,Istayedbacklate.Onetime,Imissedtheschoollock-outhoursandIhadtoclimbschoolgatesinordertoleave.Itwasperhapsthisattitude(态度)thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.Yes,itmayhavebeenhard.ButthesweettasteofvictoryexperiencedatthepointofreceivingmyfinalresultswassowonderfulthatIwouldneverforgetitfortherestofmylife.Iclosedthefolderanddroppeditintothedustbin(垃圾箱)intheroom.It’stimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.Andbywritingthis,IknowI’mgettingcloser.1.Whentheauthor(作者)lookedthroughthepapersinthefolder,he________.A.lookedforaself-improvementbookB.laughedatthesillymistakeshemadeC.droppeditintothedustbinrightawayD.satatthetableandsetlifegoalsagain2.Whentheauthorfirststartedtogetgoalsforhimself,he________.A.didn’tneedtoenteruniversityB.didn’tuseanygoaltrackingtoolsC.wassurethathewouldwinthevictoryD.learnedalotfromaself-improvementbook3.Whydidtheauthorstaybacklateafterschool?A.Tobepreparedtoenteruniversity.B.Tolearnmoreaboutgoalsetting.C.Tomakehisteacherpayattentiontohim.D.Togetthechanceofclimbingschoolgates.4.Theunderlinedword“ignited”means________inthepassage.A.reduced(减少)B.balanced(平衡)C.questionedD.raised5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A.Heregularly(规律地)tidieshisroom.B.He’snotquitegoodatgoalsettingC.Heisreadyforthenextgoal.D.Hehatedthosepapersinthefolder.F18、IwillneverforgetmyexperiencesintheUnitedStates.IwenttoanAmericancollegeayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwashurtinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt(法院).Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasamazed.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsible(负有责任的)formyaccident,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtorefusehishelp.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Itoldtheinsurance(保险)companythedateIwasleavingAmericabecauseofmyinexperience(缺少经验).Knowingthat,theyplayedfortimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendship,honororprofessionalmorality.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.1.Thewriter’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney B.hefeltsorryforthewriterC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone D.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer2.Agoodlawyerisimportantforthewriterto__________.A.bewelltreatedbythedoctor B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccidentC.getwhatheshouldbepaidforhisinjury D.getwellbeforeheleavesthatcountry.3.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery__________.A.selfish B.friendly C.rude D.busy4.Theunderlinedword“charge”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.A.职责 B.掌管 C.索价 D.命令5.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.C.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.D.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.Ⅴ.书面表达19、从明年开始,日照市英语中考开始采用听力口语自动化考试,即人机对话(man-machineconversation)的方式检验学生的口语和听力。特别是对于口语测试(以前的中考对口语没有要求),学生们有不同的看法。我校就“你喜不喜欢用人机对话的形式来检验你的英语口语?”进行了调查,结果如下。请你根据表格内容,用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你的态度及理由。态度理由85%的学生喜欢1.spokenEnglishisimportant;2.makestudentspaymoreattentiontotheirspokenEnglish;3.teacherswillletthemspeakEnglishmoreinclass.15%的学生不喜欢1.spokenEnglishispoor;2.can’tanswerallthequestionscorrectly;3.computersbreakdownsuddenly.你…………注意:(1)文章必须包括表中的全部内容,可适当增加细节;你的理由至少两条;文章开头已给出,你可以抄用此开头,但不计入总词数;也可以自己写开头,则计入总词数;词数:80—100。DoYouLiketoHaveTestsintheMan-machineConversation?Severaldaysago,wedidasurveyaboutwhetheryouliketotakeyourspokenEnglisht
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