2023-2024学年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模英语试题含答案_第1页
2023-2024学年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模英语试题含答案_第2页
2023-2024学年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模英语试题含答案_第3页
2023-2024学年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模英语试题含答案_第4页
2023-2024学年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模英语试题含答案_第5页
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2023-2024学年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模英语试题含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Areyouabasketballplayerinyouschool?—Yes,I______theteam3yearsago.I______initfor3years.A.joined,wasB.wasjoined,amC.havejoined,havebeenD.joined,havebeen2、Vivianrefuses___________herchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A.tosend B.sending C.sent D.sends3、—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?—I______theclassroom.A.wascleaning B.havecleanedC.willclean D.clean4、---Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.A.to B.for C.of5、---Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks?---_____ofthemareinteresting.AndI’vereadthemseveraltimes.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either6、----Shestayeduplatelastnight.Shecanhardlydomoreworknow.----.I’mtootired.A.SocanI.B.SoIcanC.NeithercanID.NeitherIcan.7、Bettykeptsilentatfirst,soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A.but B.so C.or8、—Tokeepthekids,parentsshouldputawaythethingslikeknivesinthehouse.—Ican’tagreemore.A.tidy B.warm C.safe D.tall9、Doyouwanttobehealthy?___.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.Tosmile D.Smile10、—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—________.A.That'strue B.Don'tmentionitC.OK.I'lltry D.Idon'tthinksoⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasthejuniorhighprom(毕业舞会)night,Isatinthecarwaitingformysontocomeout.Seeinghim1atuxedo(燕尾服)forthefirsttime,myfeelingsweremixed.2Irealizedit,hehadbecomeateenager.Themomenthegotintothecar,hecouldn’twaittosharethepromwithme.Asmile3acrossmyface.“Thisisthe4nightIhaveeverhad,’’hesaid.Hebegantellingthestoryjustlike5abagofbeans.“IwastalkingwithJanewhenwesawagirlstandingoffintoadarkcorneralone,crying.Janeaskedmetogodancingwiththegirl,butIsaidthatJanewas6becauseIdidn’tevenknowwhothegirlwas.Janewouldn’tstopandsaidthatIhada(n)7todosomethingspecialbydancingwiththegirl.Iknew8shewascrying.Everybodycouldseethatshewasalittleoverweightand9invitedhertodance.Iwantedto,butIwasafraidthatI’dbelaughedat.Whatifsheturnedme10.Ittookmealotof11togooverandaskifshewantedtodance.Shesaidyesandwewalkedouttothedancefloor.Ifeltmyfaceturnedred,butitwas12andIdidn’tthinkothersnoticed.Ithoughteveryonewaslookingatus,13noonelaughedandwedancedthewholedance.Whathappenednextwasunexpected.AfterIdancedwiththegirl,alotofguysstarteddancingwithgirls14hadn’tdancedyet.Itwasonlythreeminutes,butIwashappythatIdidsomething15tonight.Ilearnedsomething,too.”Icouldseetearsinhiseyes.Igavemysonahugandtoldhim,“I’msoproudofyou.”ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassageyouread.1.A.on B.in C.with2.A.After B.Before C.Because3.A.set B.stopped C.spread4.A.best B.worst C.longest5.A.filling B.picking C.emptying6.A.crazy B.nice C.lucky7.A.right B.chance C.ability8.A.why B.when C.how9.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody10.A.down B.off C.over11.A.patience B.courage C.energy12.A.dark B.bright C.cold13.A.so B.or C.but14.A.which B.who C.whose15.A.strange B.interesting C.specialⅢ.语法填空12、Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveit1.youarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbe2.(will)totakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuch3.(easy).Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeopleare4.whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabit5.(pleasant)abouttheunknown.Mostoffearsabout6.(deal)withnewpeoplecomefromdoubts(怀疑)aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus—findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes7.way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeelathome.You'llallfeel8.(comfortable).Trytobebraveevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartatalk.Justmeetingsomeonenew9.(do)meanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsand"giveandtake".10.takestimeandeffort(精力)forustodevelopfriendship.Andtherearethingsthatstopanewfriendshipfromgrowing.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)andtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗鲁的)intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It’sOKifyousmokehere.B.Let’ssmoketogether.C.Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere.D.Smokingisabadhabit.2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A.thinkbacktoB.getusedtoC.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguest’sway.C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.B14、Nowpeoplewhoareindifferentpartsoftheworldcommunicateeasierthanbefore.Butitisalittlehardtounderstandeachotherwell.Someofthemmaynotunderstandothers’words,soit’seasytomakeafewmistakes.Forexample,animportantquestionabouteatingout,iswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyourssuggestsyouhavelunchwithhim,youmightsimplysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraiditwillhavetobesomeplaceinexpensive,asIhaveverylittlemoney.”Theotherpersonmightsay,“OK.IwillmeetyouatMcDonald’s.”ThismeansitisagreedthatthetwowillgoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemightalsosay,“Oh,no.IwanttotakeyoutolunchatJohnson’s”,or“Iwantyoutotrythesteak(牛排)there.Itisgreat.”Thismeansthatthepersonintendstopaythebillforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthisperson,thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’tacceptthisinvitation.Youmightsimplysay,“Thankyou.Thatwouldbeverynice.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Byreadingthetext,howdoyoufeelaboutthecommunicationoftheworldtoday?A.Peoplewhoareindifferentpartscanunderstandeachothereasier.B.Peoplewhoareindifferentpartscanunderstandeachotherharder.C.Itgetsharder.D.Itgetseasier.2.Accordingtothearticle,whowillpayforthemealinwesterncountries?A.Allthepeoplewhohavethemealwillpaythebilltogether.B.Oneofthepeoplewhohavethemealwillpaythebill.C.Sometimeseachpersonpaysforhimself.D.Inthewesterncountriespeopleneverpaythebillforotherpeople.3.Ifyougetalongwellwiththisperson,_____________refusetheperson’sinvitation.A.you’llhavenoreasontoB.you’llhaveafewreasonstoC.youcantakeitloadofftoD.youcan’tgoto4.Ifyouacceptyourfriend’sinvitation,youshould____________.A.saynothingaboutit.B.thankhim/hergreatlyC.say“thankyou”simplyD.invitehim/hernexttime5.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?A.WhattoEatinthewesterncountriesB.ThemannersofeatinginthewesterncountriesC.WhopaysforADateD.TherelationshipofthepersonsC15、TheairportinBoswellistwenty-onemilesfromthecity.Thebanksandbusinessofficesareinthecentreofthecity.ReadthenotesfromthediaryofMrSimpson.12th.MON.Groupsof35AustralianstudentsvisitingBoswell---wantcheapholiday.

13th.TUES.MrandMrsJ.GrantarrivingfromSydney---needovernightstopatBoswell---leavingearlyonthe15thbyair.

14th.WED.MrNagashima,Tokyo,arrivingfortwodays’businesstrip.

15th.THURS.65Germanstudentsneedtwodaysinacheaphotel.

16th.FRI.

17th.SAT.MrandMrsJohnson,fromNewYorkCity,arrivingbyair.

18th.SUN.

19th.MON.MrandMrsF.Ray,smallinexpensivehotelneededfortwodays.

1.HowfarisitfromthecitytotheairportinBoswell?A.21km. B.31km. C.21m. D.21miles.2.MrNagashimaisfrom________.A.Australia B.Japan C.America D.Germany3.MrandMrsJ.GrantwillleaveBoswellon________.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday4.HowmanytravelerswillMrSimpsonmeetinjustoveraweek?A.107. B.65. C.35. D.131.5.MrSimpsonisprobably________.A.aheadmaster B.atravelmanagerC.atraveller D.anengineerD16、IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometres.Thesegreatforestsaretheseasoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmlandaswell.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestsliketheseleftin20to30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld,inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts,forexample,cropswillnotgrowthere.What'sworse,itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange,whichwillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.1.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"deserts"inthispassage?A.Farmland.B.Sands.C.Greenfields.D.Villages.2.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforestsB.whyalotofanimalsdisappearC.wheretheforestsareD.thereasonsforformingthedeserts3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlyAfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.B.Differentplantscan'tbefoundinthesameforest.C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometreslarge.D.Forestsarehomestodifferentkindsofanimals.E17、TakeaBus,aPlaneoraTrainTodayisFebruary1st.ItwillbeSpringFestivalintwodays.Someofmyfriendsmustgohometospendthefestivalwiththeirfamily.Buthowwilltheygohome?Pleasegivethemsomeadviceaccordingto(依照)thefollowinginformation.(Train,Bus,Plane)NumberFromToStartArrivePriceTrainD56QingdaoBeijing07:0012:58¥330T26BeijingQingdao23:0006:50¥260PlaneCA360BeijingSanya14:3517:35¥380CA905BeijingKunming07:3511:10¥360Bus冀A3890ShijiazhuangBeijing08:2014:30¥80冀A6698ShijiazhuangBeijing09:3012:30¥56根据表格,完成下列各题。1.MaryworksinQingdao,shewillspendthefestivalwithherparentsinBeijing.Shewillgothere_______.A.bytrain B.bybus C.byplane D.bybike2.LiuworksinBeijing,buthiswifelivesinQingdao,hiswilltakethetrain_______togothere.A.D56 B.T26 C.CA905 D.冀A38903.IfMr.WangtakesCA360fromBeijingtoSanyawithhiswife,hewillspend_______.A.¥380 B.¥720 C.¥660 D.¥7604.LiDongtakesthebus冀A6698togohome.Thenhishomemaybein_______.A.Sanya B.Baoding C.Beijing D.Shijiazhuang5.Mr.LuplanstoarriveinKunmingonFebruary2nd.HemustarriveatBeijingairportbefore_______.A.14o’clockonFebruary1st B.7o’clockonFebruary1stC.11o’clockonFebruary2nd D.7o’clockonFebruary2ndF18、Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture---in5,000oreven50,000years?Wecanonlymakeguesses,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage(平均),menareaboutthreeinches(英尺)taller.Again,inthemodernworldweusebrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity(容量).Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,especiallytheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareusedveryoften.Infact,weusethemsomuchthattheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand?wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald(光头的).Perhapsallthisshowsthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivebeingtolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Nomatterhowgreatthechangeis,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.1.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________A.man’slifewillbedifferentinthefutureB.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromusC.manisgrowingtallerastimepasses2.WhichpartsofmanmentionedinthepassagewillchangeEXCEPTA.weightandearsB.brainandheightC.armsandlegs3.Thechangeintheman’ssizeoftheforeheadisprobablybecause________A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain’scapacityB.theother80%of

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