八年级英语下册Unit1WhatsthematterSectionA(1a-2d)课件（完整版）3

Unit1

What’sthematter?

SectionA(1a-2d)Ⅰ.建议与问题匹配A.liedownandrestB.seeadentistC.putsomemedicineonitD.takeyourtemperatureE.drinksomehotteawithhoney答案:EACDBⅡ.句型展示1.——怎么了?—

?——我感冒了。—I

.2.我应该做什么?What

I

?答案:1.What’sthematter;haveacold2.should;do1.—What’sthematter?怎么了?—Ihaveastomachache.我胃痛。【自主领悟】(1)What’sthematter?意为“怎么了?”常用来询问身体不适、疾病等健康方面的问题;也可用来询问有什么麻烦或出了什么事。(2)haveastomachache意为“胃痛;腹痛”。英语中常用“have+a+_____________”来表达身体的不适。例如:Ihaveacold/fever/toothache/headache/soreback.我感冒/发烧/牙痛/头痛/背疼。表疾病的名词【归纳拓展】(1)如何询问“怎么了”【温馨提示】①以上句型中matter,trouble为名词,其前要加定冠词the;wrong为形容词,其前不加the。②若询问某人怎么了,用介词____。例如:What’swrongwithTom?汤姆怎么了?with(2)常见表达“疼痛”的四种方式①havea+身体部位名词加词缀_____②havea____+身体部位名词③身体部位+______或ache(s)④haveapain+_____+身体部位名词-achesorehurt(s)inthe【活学活用】

①——约翰怎么了?—_________thematter_________John?——他感冒了。—He_________acold.答案:What’s;with;has②迈克喉咙痛。Mike_________a__________________.③Mr.Brownhasafever.(对画线部分提问)____________________________________答案:②has;sorethroat③What’sthematterwithMr.Brown?/What’sthetroublewithMr.Brown?/What’swrongwithMr.Brown?2.Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.我认为你应该躺下休息。【自主领悟】(1)这是一个含宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句中省略了连词that,其句式结构如下:(2)should是情态动词,意为“应该”,没有人称和数的变化,后接_________一起构成谓语,常用来提出建议。例如:Youshouldexercisemore.你应该多锻炼。动词原形【活学活用】

①如果你身体不舒服,你应该去看医生。You__________________toadoctorifyouarenotfeelingwell.②吉娜感冒了。她应该休息。Ginahasacold.She__________________.答案:①shouldgo②shouldrestⅠ.单项选择1.—_________isthematterwithyou,Jim?—Myheadfeelsveryhot.MaybeIhaveafever.A.HowB.WhereC.WhatD.When2.Lisahada_________,soshedecidedtoseeadentist.A.headache B.toothacheC.stomachacheD.soreback3.It’sbadforyourhealthtogotoschoolwithout________breakfast.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has4.Itseemsthatyouhaveafever.Letmetake________temperature.A.yourB.youC.yourselfD.yours5.—Mom,Ihaveasorethroat.—Well,youshoulddrinksomehottea________honey.A.inB.onC.withD.ofⅡ.完成句子1.玛丽很累了。她应该离开电视休息一下了。Maryisverytired.She________________________awayfromthetelevision.2.如果你明天还发烧,就去看医生吧。Ifyoustill________________________tomorrow,_______________adoctor.答案:1.shouldtakebreaks2.haveafever;goto3.我不小心割伤了自己。我该怎么办?I________________byaccident.________________Ido?4.我认为你需要拍个X光片。Ithinkyou_____