高考英语复习形容词副词课件

高考英语读后续写微专题训练

形容词、副词高级句式突破高考写作（读后续写）1、简单句五种基本句式及therebe句式

2、为文章增色，体现英语整体水平Todaywe’llreview:1.adj.在句中作状语2.adv.作状语修饰整个句子3.比较级在写作中常用句式形容词与副词的基本用法1.形容词的句法功能

形容词在句中作定语、表语、补语和状语(说明主语的状态、性质和特征等，表示原因、伴随、结果等)Ifounditabitdifficulttopersuadehimtochangehismind.Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher，thelittlegirlranbackhome，happyandsatisfied.Helpless，wewatchedourhomedestroyedbeforeoureyes.Scaredandalone，JoshuaonedaymakesfriendswithalittlemousehecallsBethlehemwhobecomeshisclosestfriend.一、形容词作状语的功能句1)2)表原因，句3)4)表结果，句5)6)表伴随1)Ashefeltdepressedandhelpless,Ericburstintotears.2)Becausehewascurioustoknowwhatwashappeninginside,Ericpushedthedooropenandslippedintothehouse.3)Ericfinallymadeittothetopofthemountain,makinghim

hungryandexcited.4)Ericwasencouragedbytheteacher’ssmile,sohewasfullofconfidenceinhisplan.5)Marysatstillagainstthedoorandwasdeepinthought.6)JackcamebackhomefromtheSecondWorldWar,andwassafeandsound.DC

,句子翻译练习1).回答不出老师的问题，学生们都保持沉默。2).曾经有一段时间我沉迷于玩手机，不愿意花时间学习。_________answertheteacher’squestion,allthestudentskeptsilent.TherewasatimewhenIwasaddictedtoplayingwithsmartphone,_________tospendtimeonstudy.Unabletounwilling

3).因为害怕挨骂，Eric起了逃学的念头。4).他躺在床上，睡不着，听着外面呼啸的风声。_____________________,Ericthoughtofplayingtruant.Hewaslyinginbed,______,listeningtotheroaringwind.Afraidofbeingscoldedawake5.Lucy犹豫了，不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。6.Jack在他的房间里来回踱步，陷入了深思。Lucyhesitated,___________howtocombinehonestyanddiplomacyinheranswer.Jackpacedupanddowninhisroom,_______________.uncertainofdeepinthought7.

他们同意再也不吵架了，决心要过上最充实的生活。8.困在迷雾中，我什么也做不了，只能哭泣，无助又失落。Theyagreednevertoquarrelagain,__________livethelifetothefullest..Trappedinthedensemist,Icoulddonothingbutburstintotears,_____________________________.determinedtohelplessanddisappointedHaveatry!!Translatethefollowingsentencesusingadj.asadverbial.1.动不了，我什么也不能做只能等着人来救援。2.又绝望又疲惫，我崩溃了，眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来。3.害怕被爸爸揍，我一回到家就溜进房间躲了起来。4.我整个晚上躺在床上睡不着，不知道如何向他解释所发生的一切。5.

我转过身四周环顾了一圈，下定决心不再回来了。6.意识到有人跟踪，我加快(quicken)步伐并时不时地停下来回头看。1.动不了，我什么也不能做只能等着人来救援。2.又绝望又疲惫，我崩溃了，眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来。3.害怕被爸爸揍，我一回到家就溜进房间躲了起来。Unabletomove,Icoulddonothingbutwaitforotherstocometomyrescue.Desperateandexhausted,Ibrokedown,(with)tearsrollingdownmycheeks.AfraidofbeingbeatenbyDad,Islippedintomyroomandhidthereonreturninghome.4.我整个晚上躺在床上睡不着，不知道如何向他解释所发生的一切。5.我转过身四周环顾了一圈，下定决心不再回来了。6.意识到有人跟踪，我加快步伐并时不时地停下来回头看。Iturnedandlookedaround,determinednevertocomeback.Iwaslyinginbedallthenight,awake,uncertainofhowtoexplaintohimwhathappened.AwarethatIwasbeingfollowed,Iquickenedmypaceandstoppedfromtimetotimetolookback.2.副词句法功能：作状语，修饰动词(短语)、形容词、副词、介词短语和句子等Luckily,hewasslightlyinjuredintheaccident.Wedo

sincerely

hopethatyourhealthwillimprovesoonandwearealsoexpectingyourearlyreturntoChina.有些副词如(un)luckily,(un)fortunately,surprisingly,honestly,obviously,apparently,clearly,actually,personally,more/mostimportantly,strangely,unexpectedly,undoubtedly等可以位于句首修饰整个句子，对整个句子进行说明或解释，表示说话人的态度和看法。其后常和句子用逗号隔开。二、副词作状语修饰句子句子翻译练习1).奇怪的是，班里没人能解决这个问题。2).这本是个喜庆的日子。不幸的是，由于司机的疲劳驾驶，车上六人全部丧生于车祸中。3).很明显，取得最好的成绩的压力击垮了他。Strangely,nooneintheclasscouldworkouttheproblem.Itshouldhavebeenadayfullofhappiness.Unfortunately,thesixpeopleonthecarwerekilledinthecarcrashduetothedriver’sfatiguedriving.Apparently,thestressofgettingthebestgradesdefeatedhim.Pleasewriteoneortwosentencesastheplotsofastorybasedonthecluesbelow,usingadv.tomodifythewholesentence.Unabletomove,Icoulddonothingbutwaitforotherstocometomyrescue.Desperateandexhausted,Ikneltdown,withtearsrollingdownmycheeks.AfraidofbeingbeatenbyDad,Islippedintomyroomandhidthereonreturninghome.Iwaslyinginbedallthenight,awake,uncertainofhowtoexplaintohimwhateverhappened.Iturnedandlookedaround,determinednevertocomback.AwarethatIwasbeingfollowed,Iquickenedmypaceandstoppedfromtimetotimetolookback.三、

写作中形容词副词比较级的常用句型(1)表示“越来越……”用“比较级＋and＋比较级”或“moreandmore＋原级”

。Holidayflightticketsaregettinglessandlessexpensive/cheaperandcheaper.假期的机票越来越便宜了。Ourmotherlandisbecomingstrongerandstronger/moreandmorepowerful.我们的祖国变得越来越强大了。(2)“the＋比较级……，the＋比较级……”，表示“越……越……”。Themoreyoulistenandread,thebetteryouwriteandspeak.你听得越多，读得越多，你的写作和口语就越好。Theharderyouwork,theluckieryou’llbecome/themoreluckyou’ll

have.越努力越幸运。Themorenervousoneis,themorelikelyheistomakemistakes.人越紧张就越可能出错。Themore,thebetter.多多益善。(3)“否定词＋比较级”表最高级含义Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.没有什么比健康更重要。比较级在以下几种结构中均表示最高级含义：①比较级＋than＋anyother＋单数名词②比较级＋than＋alltheother＋复数名词③比较级＋than＋anyoftheother＋复数名词TheYangtzeRiverislongerthananyotherriver/thanalltheotherrivers/thananyoftheotherriver