广东省揭阳市2023-2024学年八年级下学期第3次月考英语试卷

2023-2024学年度下学期第3次月考8年级英语科试题（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）听力部分(30分)一．听说应用。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.WhatwaswrongwithPeterlastnight?A.B.C.2.Whatanimalismentioned?A.B. C.3.HowdoesLucyoftengotoschool?A.B.C.4.WhatclubisJerrygoingtojoin?A.B. C.5.Whatdoesthespeakerlikeeating?A.B.C.B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

(

)6.

What

is

Bob's

favorite

sport?

A.

Running.B.

Swimming.C.

Dancing.

听第二段对话，

回答第7小题。

()7.

Where

does

the

woman

want

to

go?

A.

To

a

bookstore.

B.

To

a

restroom.

C.

To

a

bank.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

()8.

What

is

the

jacket

made

of?

A.

Silk.B.

Cotton.C.

Paper.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

()9.

How

many

kinds

of

noodles

does

the

restaurant

have?

A.

Two.B.

Three.C.

Four.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

(

)10.

Who

sent

a

new

camera

t0

the

girl?

A.

Her

mother.B.

Her

uncle.C.

Her

aunt.听对话，回答第11-12小题。听第六段对话，回答第11-12题

()11

What

does

Lin

TaoCao

often

read?

A.

English

magazines.

B.

English

newspapers.

C.

English

novels.

()12.

When

dleedoes

Lin

Tao

memorize

English

new

words?

A.

After

going

to

bed.

B.

Before

going

to

bed.

C.

After

waking

up.听第七段对话，回答第13-15题

()13.

Where

will

they

go

for

lunch

today?

A.

At

McDonald's.

B.At

Kungfu

Restaurant

C.At

a

hotel

()14.

What

is

John

going

to

eat

for

lunch?

A.

Tomatoes.B.eggs

C.Beef

noodles

)15.

How

will

they

go

to

eat

lunch?

A.

By

bike.

B.

On

foot.

C.

By

taxi.

C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一一个最佳答案，

并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。

()16.

What

do

the

parents

and

the

teachers

think

of

these

hands-on

lessons?

A.

Interesting

and

useful.

B.

Exciting

but

difficult

C.

New

and

creative.

(

)17.

How

do

students

feel

about

the

gardening

lessons?

A.

Bored.

B.

Tired.

C.

Excited.

(

)18.

What

can

students

do

in

the

gardening

lessons?

A.

Move

outside.

B.

Sit

at

their

desks.

C.

Get

vegetables

for

free.

(

)19.

In

gardens,

why

do

the

students

need

to

watch

carefully?

A.

To

get

their

hands

dirty.

B.

To

have

fun

growing

plants.

C.

To

see

the

whole

process

of

the

project.()20.

If

some

schools

don't

have

a

garden,

where

can

the

students

have

the

lesson?

A.

In

city

gardens.

B.

In

family

gardens.

C.In

other

schools'

gardensD.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到的是一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。HowtoGetGoodGrades?TimeThingstodoIndailylifeWork21._____everydayduringtheterm.22.______anexamGotobedearlyanddon’tstudylateatnight.WhiletakinganexamLookthroughthe23.______andtrytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestion.After24._______theexampaperChecktheanswersandcorrectthe25._______.A.

It's

so

beautiful.

B.

Which

course?

C.

I

work

here

in

England.

D.

What's

your

name,

please?

E.

Yes,

it's

58

Charnwood

Road.

F.

How

old

are

you?E情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Man:

Good

morning,

welcome

to

the

Art

School.

Woman:

Thanks.

I'd

like

to

join

one

of

your

evening

art

courses.

Man:

OK

26.________________________________________

Woman:

Chinese

painting

course.

I

like

Chinese

painting.

27.________________________________________________________

Man:

Yes,

it

is

very

beautiful.

Now

let's

fill

in

this

form.

28.___________________________________________________________

Woman:

Lucy

Green.

Man:

Which

country

are

you

from?

Woman:

Well,

29.A.

It's

so

beautiful.

B.

Which

course?

C.

I

work

here

in

England.

D.

What's

your

name,

please?

E.

Yes,

it's

58

Charnwood

Road.

F.

How

old

are

you?A.

It's

so

beautiful.

B.

Which

course?

C.

I

work

here

in

England.

D.

What's

your

name,

please?

E.

Yes,

it's

58

Charnwood

Road.

F.

How

old

are

you?笔试部分（90分）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Forsometeenagers,beinganadultisthe___31___thingintheworld.Adultsdon’tneedtodohomeworkortakeexams.Theydowhattheylikeandmakemoney.How__32___!Butisittrue?Lastmonth,GradeSevenstudentsatSunshineSchoolhadatasteoftheadultworld.Theteachersaskedthem___33__apieceofspecialhomeworkcalled“Workingwithyourparentsforoneday”.Wujing’smotherworksas___34___ticketcollectorinapark.At6am,the14-year-oldgirlsetoutforworkwithhermother.Itwasdarkandcold.Beforetheparkopened,theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe__35___coming.Whenthevisitorscame,theygreetedwithasmile.Afterstandingforthewholeday,Wufeltwornout.“SheisbusierandmoretiredthanwhatIthought.Ishouldhelphermore.”saidWu.LiShiyi,14,spentthewholedayhelpinginacar.___36___fatherisataxidriver.Shehadtopickcallsand___37___changeback.Lithoughtitwouldbeeasytoworkinacar.___38___soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime___39_lunch.“NowIknowhow___40__itistomakemoney,”Lisaid.“Weshouldcareforourparentsmoreandneverwastemoney.31.A.cool B.cooler C.coolest32.A.wonder B.wonderful C.wonderfully33.A.tofinish B.finishing C.finish34.A.the B.a C./35.A.visitor B.visitors C.visitors’36.A.She B.Her C.Hers37.A.hasgiven B.give C.gives38.A.But B.And C.So39.A.to B.for C.with40.A.hard B.hardly C.hardness三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Waterisoneofthemostusefulthingsonearth.Wedrinkit，washwithitandcookwithit.However，itcanbeharmful41.Thiswassomethingthathappenedtomeafewmonthsago.Itstartedasanormal（正常的）schoolday.Itwassummerandthe42wasreallyhot.Wewerestudyingforourtestswhena43came.Theskywentdarkandtherainstartedtobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Thestormwentonandon.Then，therainstartedtocomethroughtheroof（屋顶）and44onthedesksintheclassroom.Ourbooksweregetting45.Suddenlytherewasaloudnoise.Wedidn't46whatitwasatfirst.Then，watercameacrossthefloorofourclassroom.Theschoolwasflooded（被淹没）.Weallfeltvery47andsomeofthegirlsstartedtocry.MissMillerwascalm.Shetoldusallto48hands.Weslowlywalkedoutoftheclassroominalineofpeopleandcametoasafeplace.Wedidn'tleavethere49thewaterwasgone.Ourschoolwasinamess.Togetherwe50everyclassroom.Everyonefelttiredbutlucky!41.A.againB.anywayC.sometimesD.either42.A.foodB.boardC.rockD.weather43.A.doctorB.stormC.letterD.teacher44.A.flyB.cryC.sleepD.fall45.A.wetB.oldC.thickD.boring46.A.reportB.understandC.describeD.forget47.A.proudB.excitedC.sorryD.afraid48.A.holdB.shakeC.washD.raise49.A.ifB.althoughC.untilD.while50.A.liftedupB.cleanedupC.setupD.lookedup四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ATheMagicofBodyLanguageMarch20,Sunday,2022Room105,LeafyLibraryAbodylanguageworkshoptoimprovecommunicationskillsbyDr.PeterSmithWhenwecommunicatewithothers,weexpress(表达)ourthoughtsandfeelingsnotonlythroughthewordswechoose,butalsothroughourvoices,expressions(表情)onourfacesandbodylanguage.Infact,manycommunicationexpertsbelievethatalotmoreinformationisusedtocommunicatenon-verbally(非口头地)mostofthetime.Bodylanguageisanimportantpartofnon-verbalcommunication.Itincludesmanydifferenteverydayphysicalbehaviors(行为):thewaywestand,andhowwesitorwalk.Andthemostbasicisthewayweputourarmsandlegsorweuseourhandsandeyes.It’sanimportantskilltoknowhowothersunderstandthesignals(信号)yousendoutwhenyouarecommunicatingwiththem,especiallywhenthereisapurposeoftheconversation,suchasinajobintervieworabusinessmeeting.Dr.Smithwillintroducetheskillswhichimproveyourcommunicationbyusingfunnyvideos,recordingsandinterestinggroupactivities.25dollarsincludinglunch(vegetablesandmeatsandwiches)anddrinks(water,teaorcoffee).40seatsavailable.Tobookaseat,pleasecall896－8957before5：00p.m.,March18.Theworkshopwillgoonfrom10：00to14：00withahalf-an-hourlunchbreak(startingfrom12：00).Dr.Smithwillbethere30minutesbeforetheworkshop.Youmayhaveatalkwithhimduringthistime.51.Whichgroupofpeopleistheworkshopheldfor?A.PeoplewhowanttohaveabetterbodyshapeB.PeoplewhowanttobebetteratcommunicationC.Peoplewhowonderhowtoimprovehealth.D.PeoplewhoareinterestedinlearninganewlanguageA.speaking B.facialexpressionsC.words D.non-verbalcommunication53.Whichisoneofthemostbasicwaysofnon-verbalcommunication?A.makingaspeechB.writingaletter C.movingourhands D.cryingloud54.Whatwillpeopledoiftheycometothisworkshop?A.Theywilltakepartinoutdooractivities. B.Theywillwatchfunnyvideos.C.TheywilltalkwithDr.Smithaftertheworkshop. D.Theywillhavesandwichesforbreakfast.55.Onthedayoftheworkshop,whenwillDr.SmitharriveatRoom105?A．9:30 B．10:00 C．12:00 D．14:00BDoyouknowabooknamedTiangongKaiwu?ItisoneofthegreatestbookswritteninChinese.Buthowmanythingsdoyouknowaboutitswriter,SongYingxing?SongYingxingwasanexcellentscientistduringthelateMingDynasty(朝代).Hewasborninacommonfamilyin1587andhadahappychildhood.HeandhisolderbrotherSongYingshengwenttoschooltogether.SongYingxingwonthethirdplaceandhisbrotherwonthesixthintheImperialExams(科举考试)intheirprovince.Later,SongYingxingandhisbrothertookthenationalImperialExams,buttheybothfailed.SongYingxingworkedasateacherformanyyears.Meanwhile(同时),hetookthenationalImperialExamforanotherfourtimes.Unluckily,heneverachievedsuccess.Onhismanytripstothecapitaltotaketheexams,however,helearnedaboutmanydifferenttechnologiesinlotsoffieldswhichhelpedhimcreateTiangongKaiwuin1637.ThenameofthisChinesebookmeansthathumansmakegooduseofthewealthofnaturewiththehelpoftechnologies.Thebookcoversmorethan130kindsofagricultural(农业的)andmanufacturing(制造业)technologies.Therearealsomanypicturesinittohelppeopleunderstandthetext.Thebookbecamepopularsoonafteritwasprinted.TheMingDynastyfellin1644.SongYingxingandhisbrotherrefusedtoservethenewQinggovernmentandgaveuptheirjobs.SongYingxinglivedapoorlifeuntilthedayhedied.However,thegreatbookhewrotehasinfluencedtheworld.56．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingstories. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Bycomparingtwofacts.57．WhenwasSongYingxingborn?A．In1550. B．In1587. C．In1630. D．In1644.58．HowmanytimesdidSongYingxingtakethenationalImperialExamintotal?A．Threetimes. B．Fourtimes. C．Fivetimes. D．Sixtimes.59．WhomayshowmoreinterestinTangongKaiwuaccordingtothepassage?A．Officialsanddoctors. B．Farmersandengineers.C．Doctorsandfarmers. D．Officialsandteachers.60．WhydidSongYingxingandhisbrothergiveuptheirjobsduringtheQingDynasty?A．Becausetheyfeltboredabouttheirwork.B．Becausetheydidn’thavetheabilitytodotheirjobswell.C．Becausetheydidn’twanttoworkforthenewQinggovernment.D．Becausethemoneyfromworkwasn’tenoughtosupporttheirfamily.C配对阅读左栏是五个人的困扰，右栏是七条医生的建议。请为左栏的每位同学选择合适的建议。61.Lindaalwaysfeelsstressed.Shehassomanythingstodobutshedoesn'thaveenoughtime.She'salwaysworriedshecan'tfinishtheworkeveryday.62It'sstrangethatinwinterpeopleoftengethungryeasily.Johnofteneatsmoreandputsonweightinwinter.Thecolderitis，thehungrierhefeels.63Thefluisusuallyserious.ManypeoplearoundLiHuahavetheflu.He'ssoafraidofcatchingtheflu.Sometimeshenevergetsintouchwithanyonethathastheflu.64Inwinter，Samalwaysfeelssadfornoreason.Hedoesn'thaveinterestindoinganythingwhenitisgrey.Howcouldhechangethebadfeeling？65Lilyhastroublesleeping.Sheoftenhasmanydreams.Sometimesthereareseveralbaddreamsatonenight.Sheisevenafraidtosleepatnight.A.Getenoughsleep.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughsleep，youwillnotthinkclearly.Soyouneedtohaveagoodsleepinghabitandgotobedearlier.B.Eathealthily.Avoideatingtoomuch.Ifyougethungryeasily，youcanhavemoresmallmeals，andyoucaneatmorefruitandvegetables.C.Keephealthy.Youcandoexercise.Ifyoudon'tlikedoingsportsoutside，youcandosomesportsathome.Thebestwayistoreceivethefluvaccine（疫苗）.D.Relaxyourself.Themorenervousyouare，theunhealthieryouwillbe.Dosomethingrelaxingtomakesureyourbrainispeaceful.E.Getout.Weusuallyfeelsadbecausewegetlesssunlightinwinter.Gettingmoresunlighteachdaycanhelpyoufeelbetter.F.Letyourstressgo.Makesureyouhavesomequiettimetoyourself.Don'tbesobusy，oryoumaydoanythingwrong.G.Takethismedicine.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandyourstomachwillnotacheanymore.五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。sethelpgivetheownbadfromdifficulttheyspendfeelstrongsethelpgivetheownbadfromdifficulttheyspendfeelstrongAmandaisaverykindgirl.Sheisalwaysreadyto66peoplewhoareintrouble.NowAmandaisstudyingincollege.At67sametime，shevolunteerstoteachatHeartHouseinherfreetime.HeartHouseisanafter-schoolprogramforchildren.Itwantstohelpthosechildrenthatarenotdoingwellintheirstudiesandtrytochangetheir68studyhabits.Manyteachersherewantthesechildrentogetgoodhabits.AmandagoestoHeartHousetoteachthechildrentwiceaweek.She69upawebsite(网站)tohelpthesechildren，too.BecauseofAmanda'swebsite，everyweek125volunteers70aboutfourhourshelpingthechildrenatHeartHousenow.“WethinkAmandaisexcellent.Ifwedon'tgetthehelpofherwebsite，HeartHousewillhave71findingenoughvolunteers，”saystheprogramleader.“Ialwayshaveastrong72ofsatisfactionwhenIteachthosekidshowtostudy.Iamproud（自豪的）ofmyselfformaking73learnmoreknowledge(知识).ThehappiestthingisthatIcanalsolearnalot74them.Iwon't75upvolunteeringafterleavingcollege.Ihopetogoonteachingthekidswhoneedhelp，”saysAmanda.六、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosew