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2024届广东省南海区石门实验中学八下英语期末监测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Let’s________youroldclothesandgivethemtoachildren’shome.A.clearout B.findout C.checkout D.tryout2、Ourmonitorisso_______thathenevershowsoffbeforeothers.A.generous B.energetic C.organized D.modest3、—IhearMikenevertellsalie.—That’sright.Heisan________boy.A.active B.excellent C.honest D.outgoing4、Ifyoualwayscompareyourself________others,youwon’tfeelhappy.A.with B.in C.of D.by5、Tomisatruthfulman.Itrusthimmost________allmyfriends.A.between B.among C.with D.about6、Thanksforyourinvitation,butI’msosorryIcan’tgo.Ineedto________mybabyathome.A.takeaway B.takeoff C.takecareof D.takeoutof7、Theteenagersarekindenough________theirhelptootherpeople.A.offer B.offering C.tooffer D.offered8、—__________,madam?—Sure,potatosaladandbeef.A.MayIhavethebill B.MayItakeyourorder C.What’swrongwithyou9、―I’mterriblysorryforbeinglate.―Noworries.Thefilm________forjustafewminutes.A.hasbegun B.hasfinished C.hasbeenon D.hasbeenover10、Sorrytotroubleyou,but________Ispeaktoyouforawhile?A.could B.should C.must D.need二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Weneedtocareaboutemptynesters(空巢老人)becausetheymayfeel__________(孤独的).12、Moretrees________(cut)downifmorepaperisneededinthefuture.13、—CanyouspeakF________?—Sure.IhavebeeninParisforover8years.14、Sincelastcentury,peoplehaveformedahabittosayhellotoeachotherbyshakinghands.Sincelastcentury,peoplehavebeen_________to_________eachotherbyshakinghands.15、notas...as________________________________三、补全对话(10分)16、A:Youlookupset.____1____?B:Nothingmuch.Ifeelupsetbecauseoftheweather.A:____2____?B:Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.A:____3____?Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.B:Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelnervous.____4____?A:Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike.Itwillmakeyourelax.B:Allright.____5____Ilikereadingalot.A:Goodidea.四、阅读理解(40分)17、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从文后选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意通顺、内容完整。DengAnqinggrewupinapoorvillageneartheYangtzeRiverinHubei.Whenhewas9,hisparentswenttoJiangxitowork,leavingDengwithhisgrandpa.___1___Often,hehadtolookafterhimself.Whenhefeltlonely,helikedreadingmapsanddrawingthem.Butsoon,studyingmapscouldn’tsatisfyhiscuriosity(好奇心)anymore.___2___Onenight,hehadadreamaboutacobbler(补鞋匠)fixingashoeandhewroteitdownwhenhegotup.Thatwashisfirstshortstory.Atthattime,hewasa14-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.___3___Anditsentacheck(支票)totheschool.Afterstudentsfinisheddoingmorningexercises,theheadmaster(校长)tookoutthecheckandtoldthewholeschoolthattheyhadsomeonewithtalentinwriting.___4___Hewasinthespotlight(备受关注)forthefirsttimeinhislife.Then,hedreamedofbecomingawriter.In2019,hesawasingeronTVperformasongcalledaRiverSeparatedUsForever.Dengfelttherewasabookwaitingforhimtowritebecausehegrewupnearalongriverandknewthepeopleandlifenearby.___5___ItsChinesenameisYonggeYijiangshui.Sofar,Denghaswrittenmanybooks.Andhe’sfamousbothathomeandabroad.Dengsaid,“WritinggivesmealifethatIlike.Icouldn’timaginealifelikethiswhenIwasyoung.”A.So,hetriedwriting.B.ThatmadeDengastarintheschool.C.Suddenly,Dengbecamealeft-behindchild.D.Tohissurprise,amagazinepublished(出版)theshortstory.E.Inearly2021,hisbookARiverSeparatedUsForevercameout.18、HouseworkLecture(讲座)Startingfromthefalltermof202,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolhavetotakelessonseveryweektolearnhouseworkskillsandtheyareencouragedtodomorehousework.Doyouknowhowtodoitwell?Doyouwanttolearnsomeskillsaboutdoinghousework?Let’sjoinourlectureonhousework!Time&Place:wearegoingtogivelecturesintheschoolmeetingroomeveryThursdayinAugustfrom7:30pmto8:10pm.Whowillgivethelecture:wewillinvitesometeachersandparentstogivethelectures.Whocanjoin:studentswhowanttoknowhowtodohouseworkwellcancometothelectures.Questionsanswering:1.Youcanaskanyquestionabouthouseworkafterourlecturesforabout15minutes.2.Eachstudentwhoasksquestionscangetaspecialgift:abesom(扫把)inaninterestingshape,suchasatoycar,aplantandarobot.Attention:*Pleasecometoourlectures5minutesearly.*Remembertowritedownyournameandclassbeforegoingtothemeetingroom.*Don’ttalkaloudunlessyouareaskingquestions.*Takecareofyourthingswithyoubeforeyourleaving.*PleasecallLectureCenterat809-973,Mr.Topmanwillhavemoreinformationforyou.Comeandjoinus,wearewaitingforyou!1.______willgivethelectureonhousework.A.Studentswhoaregoodathousework B.SometeachersandparentsC.Someteachersandstudents D.Mr.Topman2.Studentswhojointhelecturecouldaskquestionsat______.A.7:30pm B.7:45pm C.8:15pm D.8:30pm3.Onecangeta______ifhe/sheasksaquestion.A.robot B.toycar C.plant D.besom4.Ifyouwanttojointhelecture,you______.A.shouldgotoLectureCentertohavethelectureB.shouldcall809-973toregister(登记)yournameandclassC.canarrivenolaterthan7:5pmD.cangotothelectureeveryThursday5.Wecanprobablyreadthispassagein______.A.ahouseworkreport B.aschoolnotice(通知)C.acookingguidebook D.asciencemagazine19、Iworkatacompany(公司)wherethereareaboutanumberofemployees.Ican’tsaythatIknowthemallbyname,butIknowmostofthem.Becauseit’sallbasedononesimpleprinciple:Ibelieveeverysinglepersonshouldberespected,howeversmallorsimplethegreetingis.WhenIwasabouttenyearsold,Iwaswalkingdownthestreetwithmymother.ShestoppedtospeaktoMr.Lee.Iwasbusytryingtothrowarockatthe“O”inthestopsign.IknewIcouldseeMr.Leeanyoldtimearoundtheneighborhood,soIdidn’tpayanyattentiontohim.AfterwepassedMr.Lee,mymotherstoppedmeandsaidsomethingthathasbeenwithmefromthatdayuntilnow.Shesaid,“Youletthatbethelasttimeyoueverwalkbysomebodyandnotopenupyourmouthtospeak,becauseevenadogcanwagitstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet.”Fromthatdayon,thissentencehasalwaysbeeninmyheart.Ibelievethateverypersondeserves(应得)tofeelsomeoneacknowledge(承认)theirpresence,nomatterhowlowtheirsocialpositionmaybeorevenhowimportant.Irememberedafterafewyearsofpassingbytheboss,Ihadthecouragetoaskhimforameeting.Wehadagreattalk.Atacertainpoint,IaskedhimhowfarhethoughtIcouldgoinhiscompany.Hesaid,“Ifyouwantto,youcangetallthewaytothisseat.”Thedayyouspeaktosomeonewhohashisheadhelddownandwhenheliftsitupandsmiles,yourealizehowpowerfulitisjusttoopenyourmouthandsay,“Hello.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“principle”inparagraph1mean?A.method B.knowledge C.belief D.theme2.HowdidthewriterbehavewhenhesawMr.Lee?A.ThewritertalkedhappilywithMr.Lee. B.ThewriterandMr.Leehadabigfight.C.ThewritergreetedMr.Leewithasmile. D.ThewriterpaidnoattentiontoMr.Lee.3.Whatdidthewriter’smotherthinkofhisbehavior?A.Hismotherwasproudofhim. B.Hismotherdidagreewithhim.C.Hismotherthoughthewasimpolite. D.Hismotherencouragedhimtodolikethat.4.Whatcanyouinferfromthewordsoftheboss?A.Hethoughtwellofthewriter. B.Helookeddownuponthewriter.C.Hewillincreasethesalaryofthewriter. D.Hewillkickthewriteroffthecompany.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheStoryofMyChildhood B.ThePowerofGreetingC.AnUnusualExperience D.MeetingtheBestLeaders20、Name:JamesBrownSubjects:BusinessEnglish,ReadingandWritingExperience305-NowBellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclassesincludingworkwiththePoliceForce.301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.297-301EnglishCollegeofCityUniversityTeachingspecialEnglishtostudentsfromothercountries.293-297Gama-BellSchoolofEnglishTeachingBusinessEnglishclasseswithlocalBritishAirwaysrepresentatives.290-293AshtreePrimarySchoolandSummerSchoolClassteacher1.JamesBrownisa________.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.policeman2.JamesBrownwasin________in302.A.Gama-BellSchoolofEnglish B.BellCollegeTeachingCentreC.BusinessCollegeofCityUniversity D.EnglishCollegeofCityUniversity3.ThispassageisaboutMr.Brown’s________.A.hobby B.life C.family D.experience五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ManyofusmayalreadyknowthatAmericanfootballisalargepartoftheUSculture.Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant____1____—SuperBowlinAmerica.Thisfootballgameisso____2____thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.Ihaveneverbeeninto____3____,butIwasexcitedforthisyear’sSuperBowl.Ourlocalfootballteam,theCincinnatiBengals,wasinit.Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave____4____totalkwithyourfriends.Atschool,teachersandstudentsalsocheeredontheBengals.Asthegameisalwaysplayed____5____aSundaynight,schoolsaroundCincinnatigotthefollowingMondayoff.Myschoolevenorganizedaspiritweek.Theevent____6____peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.Eventheheadmaster____7____orangeandblack.____8____theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.Istillhearthem____9____footballinthehallways.TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe____10____ofAmericanfootball.1.A.places B.concerts C.accidents D.events2.A.busy B.popular C.strange D.terrible3.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.ping-pong4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5.A.on B.in C.by D.with6.A.encouraged B.showed C.taught D.remembered7.A.wore B.painted C.sold D.collected8.A.Because B.Although C.Before D.Unless9.A.turnon B.lookafter C.talkabout D.worryabout10.A.size B.shape C.price D.culture六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(龋齿)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飞行员)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(预备)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知识)Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(紧急情况)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________七、书面表达(20分)你还记得你第一次成功完成某件事情的经历吗?这份与众不同的经历,一定在你的脑海里留下了深刻的印象。请你以“Myfirsttimeto________”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你的经历并谈谈你的感受。要点:1)你完成了什么事;2)你是如成功完成这件事的;3)完成这件事后,你的感受是什么。要求:1)请补全标题,如:playtheguitar,dohousework,cook,rideabike等;2)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;3)词数100左右。Myfirsttimeto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:我们把你的旧衣服清理掉,送给儿童之家吧。考查动词短语。clearout清理;findout弄清楚;checkout查证;tryout试验。根据“youroldclothesandgivethemtoachildren’shome”可知,建议将旧衣服清理掉,送给儿童之家。故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:我们的班长很谦虚,从不在别人面前炫耀。考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的;energetic精力充沛的;organized有组织的;modest谦虚的。根据“henevershowsoffbeforeothers”可知从不炫耀,是谦虚的。故选D。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我听说迈克从来不说谎。——没错。他是个诚实的男孩。考查形容词辨析。active活跃的,积极的;excellent杰出的;honest诚实的;outgoing外向的。根据“IhearMikenevertellsalie.”可知,Mike从不说谎,说明他是一个诚实的人。故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你总是拿自己和别人比较,你不会感到快乐。考查介词辨析。with具有;in在里面;of属于……的;by通过。根据“compareyourself…others,”可知,这里是把自己和别人比较,compare…with…将……与……进行比较……。故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆是个诚实的人。在我所有的朋友中,我最信任他。考查介词辨析。between在……之间(两个之间);among在……之间(三个或三个之上);with和;about关于。根据“Itrusthimmost...allmyfriends”可知,“我”的朋友不止三个,即在“我”所有的朋友中,“我”最信任他,故选B6、C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的邀请,但是很抱歉,我不能去。我需要在家照顾我的孩子。考查动词短语。takeaway带走,拿走;takeoff起飞,脱下;takecareof注意,照顾;takeoutof取出。根据“Ineedto...mybabyathome”可知要照顾孩子。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:这些青少年很善良,乐于帮助别人。考查非谓语动词。...enoughtodosth.“足够……可以做某事”,此处用动词不定式tooffer。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——女士,我能为您点餐吗?——当然。土豆沙拉和牛肉。考查情景交际。MayIhavethebill,madam?女士,可以结账了吗?MayItakeyourorder,madam?女士,我能为你点餐吗?What’swrongwithyou,madam?女士,你怎么了?根据答语“Sure,potatosaladandbeef.”可知,问句问的是点餐。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——非常抱歉我迟到了。——不用担心,电影才开始几分钟。考查延续性动词。hasbegun已经开始,非延续性动词;hasfinished已经结束,非延续性动词;hasbeenon已经开始,延续性动词;hasbeenover已经结束,延续性动词。根据空后“foronly5minutes”可知,句子现在完成时,与时间段连用,动词应是延续性动词,故排除A、B项;根据“Noworries.Thefilm...forjustafewminutes.”可知,别担心,电影才开始几分钟,故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:很抱歉打扰你,但是我能不能和你说几句话?考查情态动词的用法。could能够;should应该;must必须;need需要。委婉地表示请求别人允许自己做某事,常用句型“CouldI...?”,故选A。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、lonely【解析】【详解】句意:我们需要关心空巢老人,因为他们可能会觉得孤独。lonely表示“孤独的”,形容词。故填lonely。12、willbecut【解析】【详解】句意:如果未来需要更多的纸,那么更多的树就会被砍伐。主语“Moretrees”与动词cut之间是动宾关系,if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,此处用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为willbedone,cut的过去分词cut。故填willbecut。13、(F)rench【解析】【详解】句意:——你会说法语吗?——当然。我在巴黎已经8年多了。根据“Canyouspeak”及所给首字母提示可知,这里是说法语,French意为“法语”,不可数名词。故填(F)rench。14、①.used②.greeting【解析】【详解】句意:自上个世纪以来,人们已经养成了通过握手来打招呼的习惯。通过对比可知,改写后的句子缺少“formedahabittosayhelloto”,根据“been”和“to”可知,此处符合另一种表达方式“beusedtogreeting”,意思是“习惯于问候”,与原句意思相同。故填used;greeting。15、Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.【解析】【详解】根据图片以及提示词可知,此句表示“这个女孩跑得不如那个男孩快。”,thegirl作主语;can’t后接动词原形run;as…as中间接形容词或副词原级;修饰动词run用副词fast,故填Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Anythinghappened/...2.Don’tyoulikerainydays/...3.Whynotlistentomusic/...4.WhatshouldIdo/...5.Letmesee/...【解析】【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话。对话中A看到B不开心,问其缘故并帮其想办法高兴起来。【1题详解】根据“Youlookupset”和“Nothingmuch”可知此处应是问发生了什么事,故填Anythinghappened/...。【2题详解】根据“Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.”可知此处应是A在确定B是因为雨天不开心,故填Don’tyoulikerainydays/...。【3题详解】根据“Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.”和“Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic”可知此处应是给对方提出听音乐的建议,注意用问句,故填Whynotlistentomusic/...。【4题详解】根据“Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike”可知此处应是向对方征求建议“应该做些什么”,故填WhatshouldIdo/...。【5题详解】根据“Allright”和“Ilikereadingalot.”可知此处应是说想想,故填Letmesee/...。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了邓安庆是一名留守儿童,他喜欢研究地图,后来开始写作,如今他已经成为国内外著名的作家。【1题详解】根据“hisparentswenttoJiangxitowork,leavingDengwithhisgrandpa”以及“Often,hehadtolookafterhimself.”可知,此处介绍父母离开后他成为了留守儿童,选项C“邓突然变成了留守儿童”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Butsoon,studyingmapscouldn’tsatisfyhiscuriosity(好奇心)anymore”以及“Onenight,hehadadreamaboutacobbler(补鞋匠)fixingashoeandhewroteitdownwhenhegotup”可知,研究地图满足不了他的好奇心,此处内容和他开始写作有关,选项A“所以,他尝试写作”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Thatwashisfirstshortstory”以及“Anditsentacheck(支票)totheschool.”可知,此处要将他收到支票的原因和短篇小说联系起来,选项D“令他惊讶的是,一家杂志发表了这篇短篇小说”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Hewasinthespotlight(受到关注)forthefirsttimeinhislife”可知,此处描写邓安庆受到表扬后的情况,选项B“这让邓成为学校的明星”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“ItsChinesenameisYonggeYijiangshui.”可知,此处内容和他写的这本书有关,选项E“2021年初,他的书《永隔一江水》出版”符合语境。故选E。18、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了家务讲座的时间、地点、参加人员、问题解答、注意事项等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“wewillinvitesometeachersandparentstogivethelectures.”可知,一些老师和父母将做关于家务的讲座。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“wearegoingtogivelecturesintheschoolmeetingroomeveryThursdayinAugustfrom7:30pmto8:10pm”及“Youcanaskanyquestionabouthouseworkafterourlecturesforabout15minutes.”可知,讲座的时间是晚上7点30到8点10分,且在讲座结束后可以问问题,时间大约为15分钟,因此可知,学生可以在晚上8点10分到8点5分这段时间内提问,选项C符合。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eachstudentwhoasksquestionscangetaspecialgift:abesom(扫把)inaninterestingshape”可知,问问题的学生可以得到一把扫把。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“wearegoingtogivelecturesintheschoolmeetingroomeveryThursdayinAugustfrom7:30pmto8:10pm.”及“Pleasecometoourlectures5minutesearly.”可知,讲座时间是晚上7点30到8点10分,并需提前5分钟到场,也就是不得晚于7点5到达。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“studentswhowanttoknowhowtodohouseworkwellcancometothelectures.”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了关于家务讲座的时间、地点、参加人员、问题解答、注意事项等信息,因此可能是一则学校通知。故选B。19、1.C2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一个简单的原则:尊重每一个人,无论他们的社会地位如何。作者从小就被母亲教导要主动和人打招呼,因为每个人都应该被认可。作者在公司工作时,也秉持着这个原则,认为每个人都值得被尊重。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ican’tsaythatIknowthemallbyname,butIknowmostofthem.Becauseit’sallbasedononesimpleprinciple:Ibelieveeverysinglepersonshouldberespected,howeversmallorsimplethegreetingis.”可知,作者认识公司的大部分人,是基于自己的一个原则:每一个人都应该受到尊重,单词“principle”指的是“准则,原则”,与C选项意思一致,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwasbusytryingtothrowarockatthe‘O’inthestopsign.IknewIcouldseeMr.Leeanyoldtimearoundtheneighborhood,soIdidn’tpayanyattentiontohim.”可知,作者没有注意到李先生,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AfterwepassedMr.Lee,mymotherstoppedmeandsaidsomethingthathasbeenwithmefromthatdayuntilnow.Shesaid,‘Youletthatbethelasttimeyoueverwalkbysomebodyandnotopenupyourmouthtospeak,becauseevenadogcanwagitstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet.’”可知,作者的妈妈认为他不礼貌,并对他进行了谈话,故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“IaskedhimhowfarhethoughtIcouldgoinhiscompany.Hesaid,‘Ifyouwantto,youcangetallthewaytothisseat.’”可知,公司老板应该是很认可作者,对作者评价很高,故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Thedayyouspeaktosomeonewhohashisheadhelddownandwhenheliftsitupandsmiles,yourealizehowpowerfulitisjusttoopenyourmouthandsay,‘Hello.’”以及整个文章的理解可知,作者认为张口和别人打招呼虽然是简单的举动,但是给人带来的力量是很大的,故选B。20、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了James的学习和工作经历。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“BellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclasses”可知,詹姆斯·布朗是一名老师,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.”可知,302年在城市大学商学院从事考试课程和商务英语,故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Experience”可知,本文主要介绍了James的学习和工作经历,故选D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的“超级碗”,它在美国非常受欢迎,并介绍了作者和作者的同学对今年的“超级碗”的喜爱。【1题详解】句意:每年的2月是美国最重要的赛事之一——超级碗的时间。places地点;concerts音乐会;accidents事故;events事件。根据“Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant...—SuperBowlinAmerica.”可知,超级碗是美国最重要的赛事之一,故选D。【2题详解】句意:这个足球比赛非常受欢迎,即使是不喜欢足球的人也会看超级碗。busy忙碌的;popular流行的;strange奇怪的;terrible糟糕的。根据“Thisfootballgameisso...thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.”可知,足球比赛非常受欢迎,故选B。【3题详解】句意:我从来没有对足球感兴趣,但我对今年的超级碗感到兴奋。football足球;basketball篮球;tennis网球;ping-pong乒乓球。联系上下文可知,作者从来没有对足球感兴趣,故选A。【4题详解】句意:如果你没有听说过超级碗,你可能就没有什么可以和你的朋友谈论的了。something某事;anything任何事;nothing无事;everything每件事。根据“Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave...totalkwithyourfriends.”可知,如果没有听说过超级碗,那就没什么可以跟朋友谈论的了,故选C。【5题详解】句意:由于比赛总是在周日晚上进行,辛辛那提附近的学校在接下来的周一休息。on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚;by到……为止;with和。“aSundaynight”是具体的时间,故选A。【6题详解】句意:该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。encouraged鼓励;showed展示;taught教;remembered记得。根据“Theevent...peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.”可知,该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。故选A。【7题详解】句意:就连校长也穿着桔黄色和黑色的衣服。wore穿;painted涂;sold卖;collected收集。根据“Eventheheadmaster...orangeandblack.”可知,连校长也穿着橙色和黑色的衣服。故选A。【8题详解】句意:虽然超级碗已经结束了,我在学校的朋友们仍然在争论谁应该赢得足球比赛。Because因为;Although虽然;Before在……之前;Unless除非。分析“...theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,用Although连接,故选B。【9题详解】句意:我还能听到他们在走廊里谈论足球。turnon打开;lookafter照顾;talkabout谈论;worryabout担心。根据“Istillhearthem...footballinthehallways.”可知,还能听到他们在走廊里谈论足球。故选C。【10题详解】句意:孟加拉虎没有赢得最后一场比赛,但我真正能够体验美式足球的文化。size尺寸;shape形状;price价格;culture文化。根据“TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe..
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