外研版初一(上)英语第1讲：unit-1-词汇篇(学生版)

Unit1词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用“自我介绍”有关句型1.welcometo……表示“欢迎来到……”，此时welcome是动词，意为“欢迎”。注意：welcome后接副词时，其后不必再加to。Welcomehome.欢迎回家。拓展：welcome作形容词，意为“受欢迎的”。Yourwordsmakemefeel（感觉）welcome.你的话让我感到受欢迎。---Youarewelcome.不用谢。2.capital用作可数名词，意为“首都、省会”，复数capitals，“thecapitalof……”意为……的首都。还可作形容词，意为“大写的”。3.everyone，大家；每人。everyone只能用来指人，相当于everybody，不能和of短语搭配everyone可以用来指人，也可以用来指物，能和of短语搭配注意：不管是everyone作主语，还是everyone作主语，谓语动词都要用第三人称单数形式。Everyoneishere;everyoneofusishappy.每个人都在这里；我们中的每个人都很开心。4.all，每个，全体。all指（三者或三者以上）都，both指（两者）都。Allstreethavebothsides.所有的街道都有两边。5.befrom意为“从……来；是……人”，常用来询问某人来自哪个地方或某人的籍贯（国籍）。comefrom与befrom意思相同。6.Whatabout……？意为“……怎么样？”，常用来询问他人的情况、征求意见或提出建议。它后面可接名词或代词，接代词时要用宾格；后接动词时，必须用动词的-ing形式；；可与“howabout”换用。7.givenname意为“名字”，familyname意为“姓”。英美人的姓名分三部分（如下表），三部分放在一起称fullname（全名）。GeorgeGeorge Washington Bush（名） （中间名） （姓）givenname middlename familyname=firstname （除签署法律文件外，不常用） =lastname.单项选择1.---Lucy,thankyouverymuch,--- A.Well. B.OK. C.Youarewelcome. D.I'msorry.2.---What’sabout basketballwithus?---Goodidea.Let’sgo.A.play B.plays C.playing D.toplay3.Lisaisfrom andshespeaks .A.AmericaEnglish B.AmericaEnglandC.AmericanEnglish D.AmericanEngland4.I'mDavidbrownmy nameisDavidandbrownismy name.A.family,first B.first,family C.last,first D.family,last5.---What’sthis English?---It’samap.A.for B.with C.in D.by6.（2012贵州黔西南中考）---WhereisSallyfrom,Mike?--- A.IamfromChina. B.SheisfromAmerica.C.HeisfromEngland. D.You'refromJapan.7.（2014北京中考）I'dliketogowithyou, I'mtoobusy.A.or B.and C.so D.but8.（2012湖南湘潭中考）IboughtanewshirtforJohn, hedidn'tlikeit.A.because B.and C.but基础演练一、选词填空1.Therearefifteengirlsintheroom.Theyare （both，all）students.2.MynameisTony （and，but）Iam12yearsold.3. （It’s，That’s）goodtoseeyouagain.4. （Everyone，Everyone）ofthestudentsishappy.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1.Nicetom you.2.I’mC ;youareE .3.W areyoufrom?4.TonyisinClass2,G 7.5.I'mthirteeny old.6.I'mA andmynameisBettyKing.7.W toourclass!8.A theboyslikesports.9.E inourclasshasanewbook.10.Jinanisthec ofShandongProvince.巩固提高三、首字母填空(对话首字母)Jeff:Hi,Maria!N 1 tomeetyou!Maria:Hi,Jeff!Metoo!Jeff:H 2 areyou,Maria?Maria:Fine,thanks.Mum,t 3 ismyfriend,Jeff.Jeff,thisismymum,Mrs.Green.Jeff:Gooda 4 ,Mrs.Green!Mrs.Green:Goodafternoon,Jeff!Welcome(欢迎)toourhome!Jeff:T 5 you.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1.李明来自北京。北京是个大城市。(词数不限)

LiMing Beijing.Beijingisa .2.我弟弟是个学生，他13岁。

Mybrotherisa ,andheis yearsold.3.伦敦是英国的首都。（词数不限）

Londonis England.4.托尼是我的名，史密斯是我的姓。（词数不限）

Tonyismy andSmithismy .5.剑桥是英国的一个小城。（词数不限）

Cambridgeisa city ..6.他叫王鹏，他是中国人。（词数不限）

His WangPeng,andheis .7.李梅来自中国吗？

LiMei China?8.萨姆12岁，他来自美国。（词数不限）

Samis andhe America.9.见到你很高兴。

Nice you.一、单项选择1.Graceis Chinesegirl.A．a B．an C．the D．/2.I'm ,butCindyis .A．American;England B．English;AmericaC．American;English D．England;American3.---WhereisTomfrom?--- isfromNanjing.A．He B．I C．She D．You4.ThisisanEnglishgirl.Susanis name.A．your B．his C．my D．her5.ThegirlisGraceMiller.Millerisher name.A．first B．given C．school D．last6.--- Ms.Brown'sfirstname?---Jane.A．What B．What's C．How D．How's7.--- youLinda?---Yes,I .A．Is;am B．Are;is C．Is;is D．Are;am8.--- ?---Heiselevenyearsold.A．IsBobfromAmerica B．HowoldisBobC．Whoareyou D．AreyouBob9.--- ?---No.IamfromHenan.A．AreyoufromHunan B．WhereareyoufromC．What'syourname D．Whatclassareyouin10.---Nicetomeetyou.--- A．Goodmorning! B．Thanks.C．I'mOK. D．Nicetomeetyou,too.二、完形填空Herearetwophotosofmybirthdayparty(生日聚会). 1 familyandfriendsareinthephotos.The 2 photoisthephotoofmyfamily.Look!Thesearemy 3 .Theyhavetwosons---my 4 andmyuncle.Thesearemy 5 AliceandCindy.Theyarethe 6 ofmyuncle.Myfriendsareinthenextphoto.The 7 boysareFrankandAlan.They 8 inmyschool.TheyareinNo.4MiddleSchoolandI'minNo.13MiddleSchool.ThegirlisGina. 9 is13.HerfamilynameisSmith.Myfamilynameis 10 ,too.Ilikethetwophotos.1.A．His B．Her C．My D．Your2.A．first B．one C．a D．next3.A．parents B．grandparents C．aunts D．uncles4.A．boy B．father C．grandpa D．brother5.A．sisters B．girls C．cousins D．friends6.A．sons B．daughters C．moms D．dads7.A．five B．four C．three D．two8.A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren't9.A．She B．He C．It D．This10.A．Green B．Miller C．Smith D．Brown__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、单项选择1.Jack_______nineyearsold.NickandI______tenyearsold.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;am2.---______________---I’mten.A.Howoldareyou? B.Howareyou? C.Whereareyou?3.ThisismyEnglishteacher,_________.A.missWang B.MissWang C.WangMiss4.---What’stheboy’sname?---___________________A.Heissevenyearsold. B.Yes,heisJim. C.HeisJim.5.---__________________---I’mfromTianjin.A.Whereareyoufrom? B.Whereareyou? C.Whereishefrom?6.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTomSmith.________ishisgivenname.A.Smith B.Tom C.TomSmith7.Areyouin________,________?A.Classthree;Gradeseven B.classThree;gradeSeven C.ClassThree;GradeSeven8.I’mfromChina_______I’mChinese.A.and B./ C.but9.Tomisinmyclass.__________areclassmates(同学).A.We B.They C.You10.---________BettyandTonygoodfriends?---No,they________.A.Are;are B.Is;isn’t C.Are;aren’t二、对话7选5Lee:Hi!MynameisLee.What'syourname?WangFang:Hi,Lee.MynameisWangFang.1. Lee:IamfromAmerica.2. WangFang:IamfromChina.Lee:IaminClass3Grade7.Whatclassareyouin?WangFang:IaminClass2Grade7.Nicetomeetyou.Lee:Nicetomeetyoutoo.Iamtwelveyearsold.3. WangFang:No,I'mnot.Iameleven.It'stimeforclass.4. Lee:OK.Let'sgo!AA．Howoldareyou?B．Let'sgototheclassroom.C．Whataboutyou?D．Areyoutwelveyearsoldtoo?E．Whereareyoufrom?三、阅读理解A（湖北黄梅县实验中学2014年期中试题）阅读下面四位生活在中国的朋友在QQ群中的聊天记录，选择最佳选项。Mary8:45:10amHi!Nicetomeetyou!Jim8:45:15amHi!Nicetomeetyou,too!Mary8:46:08amI’magirl.MynameisMaryGreen.Myfavorite(最喜爱的)colorisred.Mytelephonenumberis873-3516.Jim8:46:36amI’maboy.Myname’sJimHand.Myfavoritecolorisblue.Andmyphonenumberis894-2015.Mike8:46:40amHello!I’maboy.I’mMikeMiller.Ilike(喜欢)green.Myphonenumberis740-8899.Sally8:46:43amHi,I’magirl.I’mSallyBlack.Blackismyfavoritecolor.Myphonenumberis388-9654.1.WhoisthefirstonQQ?A.Mary B.Jim C.Mike D.Sally2.Blackis________lastname.A.Mary’s B.Jim’s C.Mike’s D.Sally’s3.Mikelikes________. A.red B.blue C.green D.black4.Jim’stelephonenumberis_______.A.837-3516 B.894-2015 C.740-8899 D.388-96545.Thefourkids(小孩)areonline(在网上)________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening D.atnight(夜晚)BLook!It'saphotoofabigfamilyfromtheU.S.A.ThisisFatherPeterandthisisMotherShannon.Theyareinthemiddle.Theyhaveninechildren:eightboysandonegirl.Theyliveonabigfarm(农场).Theylikethefarmverymuch.Shannonsays,"Welivewithfarmanimals,suchaschickens,pigsandhorses.Welivewithdirt(泥土).Dirtisourfriend.Wedon'talwayswashhands.Weareveryhealthy."6.Thefamilyisfrom .A．theU.S.A. B．theUK C．China D．Japan7.Thereare peopleinthefamily.A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven8.Theboyshave sister(s).A．one B．two C．three D．seven9.Thefamilylikethe verymuch.A．city B．farm C．photo D．car10.下列哪项