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2024届甘肃省金昌市永昌市第五中学英语七下期末考试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always2、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather3、Isit________Maria________Jim.A.from;to B.between;andC.in;and D.next;to4、RainWaterisinFebruary,the___________monthoftheyear.A.two B.second C.three D.third5、—Wouldyoulikesome________inyourtea?—Oh,yes,________,please.A.candies;few B.milk;afew C.milk;alittle D.ice-cream;little6、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas7、Themanoftenplays________pianoalldaylong.Butheshoulddomoreexerciselikeplaying________volleyball.A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/8、Jackieusually_______anewspapereveryday,butyesterdayhe_______asoccergameonTV.A.reads;iswatching B.reads;watchedC.isreading;watches D.read;watched9、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t10、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet二、补全对话(10分)11、根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整、通顺。A:Hi,HanMeimei!____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.三、语法填空(10分)12、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Katherineisalovelygirl.Shelovesbedtime___1___.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,sheaskedherfather___2___herastory.Herfatherthenmadeup(编造)astoryforher.___3___wasaboutaprincess(公主)namedKatherineandherfriend,Frankie.Katherinelovedthestoryvery___4___.Sheaskedforitnightafternight.Katherine’sfather___5___veryhappythatshelovedthestory.___6___her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething___7___asapresent.Hemadethestoryintoarealbook!___8___herbirthday,whenKatherinegotthebook,shedidn’tknowwhatitwasabout.Afterherparentsmadeherread___9___firststory,sherealized(意识到)thatitwasherfavouritebedtimestory.Shecriedwith____10____.Whatasweetpresent!1.A.stories B.poems C.story2.A.tell B.totell C.telling3.A.It B.She C.They4.A.little B.well C.much5.A.feel B.willfeel C.felt6.A.When B.What C.Why7.A.specially B.special C.carefully8.A.In B.On C.For9.A.a B./ C.the10.A.fright B.sadness C.happiness四、完形填空(10分)13、先读通短文,掌握其大意,然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。DearAnna,How’severythinggoing?Mybirthdayiscoming.Andon___1___evening,Iplan___2___abirthdaypartyinmyhouse.Ihopeyoucancome.Butit’s___3___easytofindmyhouse.SonowItellyou___4___youcangethere.Hereisa___5___.Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.GoalongXingfuStreetanddon’tturnleft.Justwalkonforaboutfiveminutes,youcanseeabusstop___6___yourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthe___7___stop.___8___youareonNewStreet.___9___alongthestreetandyoucanseea___10___.AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis___11___thebank.Whenyou___12___thegateofmyneighborhood,pleasecallme.OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.Manyofmyfriendswillcome.Andyoucanalso___13___yourfriendshere.Mymomwillmakemany___14___deliciousfoodsforus.Wecansinganddancetogether.Ithinkwecanenjoy___15___thatday.Yours,Tina1.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.A.have B.has C.having D.tohave3.A.not B.so C.much D.very4.A.who B.when C.where D.how5.A.street B.book C.map D.newspaper6.A.on B.in C.to D.at7.A.fifteen B.five C.fifth D.fifty8.A.And B.Then C.But D.Because9.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.Walked10.A.hotel B.hospital C.bank D.supermarket11.A.in B.under C.behind D.from12.A.get B.visit C.go D.arriveat13.A.take B.totake C.took D.bring14.A.kindof B.kindsof C.kind D.kinds15.A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.ourselves五、阅读理解(30分)14、Bookclub:Yourreviews(评论)Title:Charlieandthechocolatefactory(工厂)Writer:RoaldDahlWhat’sthebookabout?ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.Hisfamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney.Theydon’thavemuchmoneyandtheydon’thavemuchfood.There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.It’sWillyWonka’sfactory.WillyWonkainvitedfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.Myfavoritecharacter(角色)MyfavoritecharacterisCharliebecausehe’sverykind.Idon’tliketheotherchildrenbecausetheyaretooterrible.MyideaofthebookIreadthebookforseveraltimesandusuallylostmyselfinthebook.I’llneverforgetthechocolateandsweetsinthefactory.Starrating(星级评价)5stars=Great!4stars=Verygood!3stars=OK.2stars=Bad.1star=Terrible!IgiveCharlieandthechocolatefactory★★★★★.Reviewedby:Gabrielle(aged12)1.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?___________________________________2.WhatisnearCharlie’shouse?___________________________________3.HowmanychildrendidWillyWonkainvitetothefactory?___________________________________4.DidRoaldDahlwritethebookreview?___________________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?___________________________________15、Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikein2050?FourstudentsaretalkingaboutitonQQ.In2050,therewon’tbeenoughwater.Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeabletohaveenoughfood.Theremaybeseriouswatershortage(缺乏).Don’tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Ithinkin2050therewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.IagreewithDavid.AndIbelievein2050doctorswillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeandhearagain.Allpeoplewillbehealthybecausetheywilltakeakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.Ithinktherewon’tbeanyTVchannels(频道)in2050.Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogramfroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogramstothetelevision.In2050,wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.1.Juliathinks________in2050.A.thewaterwillbemuchcleanerB.therewillbemorewaterpollutionC.peoplewillhavelessfood2.Davidthinkspeoplewillhave________inthefuture.A.morehealthyfood B.lesshealthyfood C.cleanerwater3.Theunderlinedword“pessimistic”means________inChinese.A.悲观的 B.尴尬的 C.暴力的4.Cindythinksthatakindofmedicinewouldbeabletomakepeople________.A.rich B.keephealthy C.livehappily5.Frankthinksthecomputerwillsendthe________tothetelevision.A.channels B.programs C.pictures16、AppleshowedtheAppleVisionProheadsetonJune5.Itlookslikeapairofskiglasses.①Whenyouweartheheadset,youcanseethevirtual(虚拟的)worldandtherealworldtogether.②Forexample,ifyouareinyourbedroomwatchingamovie,youcanseethemovieplayinginfrontofyouwiththerestoftheroomthereinthebackground.Youcanopenmoreappsand“put”themeverywhereyoulike,suchasonyourbedorwindows!③④Also,theheadsetdoesn’tneedaremotecontrol(遥控器)!Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.Forexample,whenyoumoveyourfingersup,thepageyouarelookingatalsogoesup.Therearetwelvecameras,sixmicrophonesandmanyotherthingsonit.Theyseeyourmovesandhelpyoucontroltheheadset.Thismarks“thebeginningofnewtimes”AppleCEOTimCooksaid.TheMacguidedustopersonalcomputers.TheiPhonemadeusintomobilecomputers.Andnow,AppleVisionletsushave“spatial(空间的)”computers,saidCook.However,therearestillsomeshortcomingsoftheheadsetbecausethisisthefirstofitskindbyApple.Ausersaiditcouldbeheavybecauseyouneededtowearitonyourface.It’salsoveryexpensive.Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技术)oftheheadsetsiswanted.1.Wheremightthesentence“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”be?A.① B.② C.③ D.④2.Howcanwecontroltheheadset?A.Bytalkingtothecameras. B.Bykickingonpicturesofapps.C.Byusingaremotecontrol. D.Bymovingoureyesandfingers.3.WhydoesCooktaketheheadsetasamarkofnewtime?A.Peoplecanuseiphonestoworkandlearnatanyplaceandanytime.B.Peoplecanusecomputerseverywherewithouttakingonoutwiththem.C.Itgivespeopleafeelingbyputtingthingsinacomputerintotherealworld.D.Itgivesmanynewappsandskillsintocomputerstohelppeoplelearnandwork.4.Whatcouldthenextparagraphofthepassagetellus?A.WhomadeAppleVisionPro.B.WaystomakecomputersfromApple.C.WaystouseabouttheheadsetsD.Whatothertechnologyintheheadsets.六、完成句子(10分)17、当我八岁时,我开始学习绘画。(when...)_______________________18、run,i,fast,can,really________________________________________________________________________.19、MyEnglishteacherisverystrict.(对划线部分提问)________________yourEnglishteacher?20、Ifyoublowoutallthecandlesinonego,thewish________(come)true.21、这个周末我要准备考试,咱们定下一次吧。Iwill________________thetestthisweekend.Let’smakeit________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的内容It’s6:00onFridaynight.TheGreens____1____(talk)abouttheholiday.Theywanttogotodifferent____2____(place).Theyfindtheirbestwaystotravel.Jameswantstovisithisgrandma.Itis5kilometersawayfrom____3____(he)home.Sohecangettohisgrandma’shomebysubway.MrsGreenandKatewanttogotothebeachinanothercity.____4____theydon’twanttocatchtheplane.Theywanttoenjoytheirway____5____(slow).Sooneofthebestwaysoftravellingforthemistotakeatrain.MrGreenwantstovisitLondon.He____6____(go)thereoncelastyearandknewhiswayaround.Heplanstotakejustonebag____7____him.Itisnotheavy.Drivinghisowncaris____8____goodidea.Annlikeslongjourneys(旅行).Itissogreat____9____(make)friendswithothers.Shelikestotalkwiththem.NextweekshewantstotraveltoParis.____10____istheweatherlike?Sheisthinkingabouttakingaplane.八、阅读表达(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)请根据下面表格内容,以Mypenpal(我的笔友)为题,写一篇70个字左右的英文短文,介绍一下你的朋友Lucy的情况。姓名Lucy年龄13籍贯美国纽约(NewYork)学校No.6MiddleSchool爱好喜欢读书,下棋上周末活动和朋友去公园,给动物照相,爬山,沿途观花,树下午餐,然后一起玩游戏写作要求:1.包含提示要点,内容充实;2.不得出现自己的真实信息,否则不与评分。Mypenpal____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。A.usually通常;B.hardly几乎不;C.often经常;D.always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜,故答案为B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——多好的天气啊!出去散散步怎么样?——好主意!考查感叹句结构。感叹句的结构可以为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主+谓”或“What+adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主+谓”或“How+adj./adv.+主+谓”,weather为不可数名词,所以“多好的天气啊!”可以表达为“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”,故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:我坐在玛丽亚和吉姆中间。考查介词短语。from...to从……到……;between...and两者之间;in;and短语不存在;nextto紧邻。由“Isit…Maria…Jim”可知,是在两者的中间。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:雨水是在二月,一年中的第二个月。考查序数词的用法。two二,基数词;second第二,序数词;three三,基数词;third第三,序数词。根据“RainWaterisinFebruary,the...monthoftheyear”可知二月是一年中的第二个月,表示顺序用序数词second。故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你的茶要加点牛奶吗?——哦,是的,请给我加一点。考查名词以及代词辨析。candies糖果;milk牛奶;ice-cream冰淇凌;few没有多少的,修饰可数名词;afew一些,修饰可数名词;alittle一点,修饰不可数名词;little没有多少,修饰不可数名词。根据“Wouldyoulikesome”及“yes”可知,答语表示肯定的概念,所以排除A和D选项。milk是不可数名词,不能用afew修饰,排除B选项,故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:桌子上有三杯茶。考查不可数名词及其数的表达。tea“茶”,不可数名词,可排除A/D选项;cup“杯子”,可数名词,B选项表述错误。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:这个男人经常整天弹钢琴。但是他应该做更多的运动,比如打排球。考查冠词。playthepiano“弹钢琴”,playvolleyball“打排球”,固定用法。故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:Jackie通常每天看报纸,但昨天他看了电视上的足球比赛。考查动词时态。第一空根据“everyday”可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;第二空根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时,故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干净。考查祈使句的否定形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+动词原形。故选A。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:爱丽丝的母亲发现她经常有奇怪的想法,总是生活在自己的世界里。考查形容词。straight直接的;small小的;strange奇怪的;sweet甜美的。根据“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知,她总是生活在自己的世界里,因此她经常有奇怪的想法,故选C。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在讨论A的旅游计划。【1题详解】根据“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知,此处在询问对方近况如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2题详解】根据“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知,此处在询问那里的天气如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3题详解】根据“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).”可知,此处在描述自己计划骑自行车去。故填Iplantogotherebybike.【4题详解】根据“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知,此处在询问对方准备去哪些景点。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5题详解】根据“Thankyou.”可知,此处在祝贺对方玩得开心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.三、语法填空(10分)12、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢听睡前故事的女孩,爸爸在她过生日时,把她喜欢的故事变成了一本书送给她作为生日礼物,她开心地哭了。【1题详解】句意:她喜欢听睡前故事。stories故事;poems诗歌;story故事,单数形式。根据“sheaskedherfather…herastory”可知,喜欢听睡前故事,故事不止一个,所以用复数形式,故选A。【2题详解】句意:每天晚上睡觉前,她让她的父亲给她讲一个故事。tell动词原形;totell动词不定式;telling动名词asksbtodosth“告诉某人做某事”,此空应填动词不定式,故选B。【3题详解】句意:是关于一个叫凯瑟琳的公主和她的朋友弗兰基。It它;She她;They他们。根据“madeup(编造)astoryforher.”可知,此空指代前文的astory,应填it,故选A。【4题详解】句意:凯瑟琳非常喜欢这个故事。little没有多少;well好地;much许多。likesthverymuch“非常喜欢某物”,固定搭配,故选C。【5题详解】句意:凯瑟琳的父亲很高兴她喜欢这个故事。feel动词原形;willfeel一般将来时;felt动词过去式。根据loved可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。【6题详解】句意:当她10岁生日即将到来的时候,他决定做一些特别的事情作为礼物。When当……时;What什么;Why为什么。根据“her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething…”可知,此空缺少when引导时间状语从句,故选A。【7题详解】句意:当她10岁生日即将到来的时候,他决定做一些特别的事情作为礼物。specially专门地;special特别的;carefully仔细地。此空修饰不定代词something,应填形容词,故选B。【8题详解】句意:在她生日那天,凯瑟琳拿到这本书的时候,她不知道书是关于什么的。In后接某年某月某季节;On后接具体某一天;For后接一段时间。根据“herbirthday”可知,此处指具体的一天,应填on,故选B。【9题详解】句意:父母让她读了第一个故事后,她意识到这是她最喜欢的睡前故事。a一个,用于辅音音素前;/不填;the这个/那个。first是序数词,前加the,故选C。【10题详解】句意:她高兴地哭了。fright打架;sadness难过;happiness开心。根据“itwasherfavouritebedtimestory”可知,这个礼物她很喜欢,所以是开心地哭了,故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.D13.D14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文是Tina写给Anna的信,邀请她参加自己的生日派对以及根据地图如何前往Tina家。【1题详解】句意:周五晚上,我计划在家里举办一个生日派对。Thursday周四;Friday周五;Saturday周六;Sunday周日。根据后文“OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.”可知,派对在周五晚上。故选B。【2题详解】句意:周五晚上,我计划在家里举办一个生日派对。have有,动词原形;has动词第三人称单数;having动名词;tohave动词不定式。plantodosth.表示“计划做某事”,应用动词不定式。故选D。【3题详解】句意:但是找到我的房子并不容易。not不;so非常;much很;very非常。根据后文很详细的指路可知,此处表示不容易,应用否定形式。故选A。【4题详解】句意:现在我来告诉你如何到达这里。who谁;when什么时候;where哪里;how怎样,如何。根据“youcangethere”及语境可知,此处表示如何到达。故选D。【5题详解】句意:这是一张地图。street街道;book书;map地图;newspaper报纸。根据“Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.”可知,此处表示地图可以帮忙找到作者的家。故选C。【6题详解】句意:继续往前走大约五分钟,你会看到一个公共汽车站在你的左边。on在;in在;to去;at在。ontheleft表示“在左边”。故选A。【7题详解】句意:你可以乘5路公共汽车,在第五站下车。fifteen十五,基数词;five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词;fifty五十,基数词。空前有定冠词the,此处应用序数词。故选C。【8题详解】句意:于是,你就在新街了。And和;Then然后,于是;But但是;Because因为。根据前文及该句语境可知,此处表示在第五站下车后,于是就到了新街。故选B。【9题详解】句意:沿着这条街走,你可以看到一家银行。Walk步行,动词原形;Towalk动词不定式;Walking动名词;Walked动词过去式。根据“...alongthestreet”可知,该句为祈使句,由动词原形开头。故选A。【10题详解】句意:沿着这条街走,你可以看到一家银行。hotel酒店;hospital医院;bank银行;supermarket超市。根据后文“AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis...thebank.”可知,此处指的是银行。故选C。【11题详解】句意:我住的小区就在银行后面。in在……里;under在……下面;behind在……后面;from来自,从。根据该句语境可知,此处表示在银行后面。故选C。【12题详解】句意:当你到达我家门口时,请给我打电话。get到达,后面需跟介词to;visit拜访;go去;arriveat到达,直接跟地点。此处表示到达小区门口,且空后没有to。故选D。【13题详解】句意:你也可以带你的朋友来这里。take带去;totake动词不定式;took动词过去式;bring带来。根据句末here“这里”可知,此处表示带来这里。故选D。【14题详解】句意:我妈妈会为我们做很多种美味的食物。kindof有点;kindsof各种各样的;kind种类,友善的;kinds种类,名词复数。空后foods表示食物种类时为可数名词,且空前有many,所以此处表示各种各样的。故选B。【15题详解】句意:我想那天我们可以玩得很开心。myself我自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己此处应和主语we“我们”保持一致。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.Charlie.2.There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.3.Five.4.No,hedidn’t.5.Hethinksitisgreat.【解析】【导语】本文是加布里埃尔对《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书的介绍和书评。【1题详解】根据“ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.”可知,这个故事的主角是查理。故填Charlie.【2题详解】根据“There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.”可知,在查理家附近有一家巧克力工厂。故填There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.【3题详解】根据“WillyWonkainvitedfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.”可知,WillyWonka邀请了五个孩子参观巧克力工厂。故填Five.【4题详解】根据“Reviewedby:Gabrielle(aged12)”可知,Gabrielle写了书评,而不是RoaldDahl。故填No,hedidn’t.【5题详解】根据“IgiveCharlieandthechocolatefactory★★★★★.”可知,作者应是认为这本书非常好。所以才会给了五颗星。故填Hethinksitisgreat.15、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章主要讲述了四位同学对于2050年我们的生活的谈论。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Julia“In2050,...peoplewillnotbeabletohaveenoughfood.”可知,到2050年,人们将无法获得足够的食物,可推测Julia认为到2050年人们的食物会减少。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据David“Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.”可知,水会比现在干净得多,可推测David认为将来人们会有更干净的水。故选C。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Don’tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Ithinkin2050therewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.”可知,到2050年,水污染将会减少,水会比现在干净得多,即别那么悲观,pessimistic表示“悲观的”。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据Cindy“Allpeoplewillbehealthybecausetheywilltakeakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.”可知,Cindy认为所有人都会健康,因为他们出生时会服用一种特殊的药物,可推测Cindy认为有一种药能让人们保持健康。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据Frank“Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogramfroma"menu"andacomputerwillsendtheprogramstothetelevision.”可知,人们将能够从“菜单”中选择一个节目,计算机将把节目发送到电视上。故选B。16、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍苹果公司的AppleVisionPro头显。【1题详解】推理判断题。分析“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”可知,本句表示“但它的作用可能会让你大吃一惊!”,由此可知,本句适合引出下文对作用的介绍,①处符合语境,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.”可知,你可以通过移动眼睛和手指来控制它。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AppleVisionletsushave‘spatial(空间的)’computers”可知,AppleVision让我们拥有了“空间”电脑,所以库克称之为“新时代的开始”。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话“Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技术)oftheheadsetsiswanted.”可知,需要更多的头显技术,由此推知,接下来可能会讨论头显里还有什么其他的技术。故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、WhenIwaseightyearsold,Ibegantolearntopaint.【解析】【详解】when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;I“我”;eightyearsold“八岁”;begintodo“开始做”;learntodo“学习做”;paint“绘画”。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填WhenIwaseightyearsold,Ibegantolearntopaint.18、Icanrunreallyfast【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。I作主语;canrun作谓语;really修饰副词fast。故填Icanrunreallyfast“我能跑得很快”。19、①.How②.is【解析】【详解】句意:我的英语老师非常严格。划线部分verystrict表示评价,应用how进行提问,位于句首,首字母要大写,be动词is位于疑问词how之后。故填How;is。20、willcome【解析】【详解】句意:如果你一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望就会实现。根据“Ifyoublowoutallthecandlesinonego,thewish...”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句“thewish...(come)true”应是一般将来时,谓语结构是willdo,空处应是willcome。故填willcome。21、①.prepare②.for③.another##next④.time【解析】【详解】prepareforthetest“为测试做准备”,空前有will,后接动词原形,another/nexttime“下一次”,固定短语,故填prepare;for;another/next;time。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.aretalking2.places3.his4.But5.slowly6.went7.with8.a9.tomake10.What【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是格林一家成员的不同旅行计划。【1题详解】句意:格林一家正在谈论假期。根据“It’s6:00onFridaynight.”可知这是时刻,此处应是现在进行时,主语“TheGreens”为复数,谓语动词用are,故填aretalking。【2题详解】句意:他们想去不同的地方。根据“different”可知空处应填名词复数形式,place的复数形式为places。故填places。【3题详解】句意:它离他的家有5公里。根据空后的“home”可知,空处应填he的形容词性物主代词his,故填his。【4题详解】句意:但是他们不想赶飞机。根据“MrsGreenandKatewanttogotothebeachinanothercity…theydon’twanttocatchtheplane.”可知前后是转折关系,空处填but“但是”表转折,置于句首,首字母大写。故填But。【5题详解】句意:他们想慢慢享受自己的生活。根据“They
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