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单元综合检测一~五、听力部分
略六、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
31.Tokeepourcitybeautiful,thecleanersarealwaysverybusyinthestreets.Weshouldn’tthrow
everywhere.
A.mess B.rubbish C.noise D.price32.—Whenshallwegoswimming,thisafternoonortomorrowafternoon?—
.Iwon’tbefreeuntilthedayaftertomorrow.
A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None33.The
childrenlearntobeindependent,the
itisfortheirfuture.
A.earlier;best B.earliest;best C.earlier;better D.early;good答案31.B句意:为了保持我们的城市美丽,清洁工总是在街头忙碌。我们不应该到处扔垃圾。由题干中的cleaners可知,空处应用rubbish。32.C由答语中的"我直到后天才有空"可知,今天下午和明天下午都不能去游泳,故选C。33.C
"the+比较级,the+比较级"表示"越……,越……",为固定搭配。34.David,
youpleasesweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish?
A.could B.may C.might D.must35.—CanI
yourEnglishdictionary,Helen?
—Sure,butyoushouldn’t
ittoothers.
A.borrow;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.lend;borrow36.Thesnowmadethem
cold,sotheyhadtomakeafire
warm.
A.feel;keep B.tofeel;tokeep
C.feel;tokeep D.tofeel;keep答案34.A
could意为"能不能,可不可以",表示请求,语气委婉;may用于疑问句,表示"请求允许",主语不用第二人称;might意为"可能,或许",不用于一般疑问句;must意为"必须",语气强烈。35.B
——Helen,我能借下你的英语词典吗?——当然,但是你不要借给别人。"借入"用动词borrow,"借出"用动词lend。36.C
makesb.dosth."使某人做某事",为固定搭配,故第一空用动词原形;第二空为动词不定式作目的状语,故选C。37.—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(牵狗的皮带)
youwalkit,honey!
—Sure.Iwon’tletithurtothers.A.until B.after C.while D.since38.Itworksbycollectingand
freefoodforthepoor,thedisabledandsoon.
A.providing B.buyingC.selling D.borrowing答案37.C
——亲爱的,当你遛狗的时候,记住用牵狗的皮带拴着它!——当然了。我不会让它伤到别人的。while"当……的时候",符合语境。38.A
providesth.forsb."给某人提供某物",为固定短语。39.Whataterribleexperience!
,you’resafenow—that’sthemainthing.
A.Anyway B.MoreoverC.Otherwise D.Indeed40.—Couldyoupleaseflyakitewithmeintheparkthisafternoon?—
,butIhavetopreparefortheEnglishtest.
A.Ithinkso B.I’dliketoC.I’mafraidso D.Noproblem答案39.A句意:多么可怕的经历呀!反正,你现在安全了——这才是最重要的。anyway"反正,不管怎样",符合题意。40.B
——你今天下午能和我一起在公园里放风筝吗?——我想去,但是我得准备英语考试。Ithinkso"我认为是这样";I’dliketo"我愿意";I’mafraidso"恐怕是这样";Noproblem"没问题"。结合空后内容可知选B。七、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Washingclothes,makingthebed,andcooking...thesewereimpossibleforLiangJingweibefore.Butaftertakingsomelivingskillclasses,they’re
41
forthis12-year-oldstudent.
"Atonetime,myparentshadto
42
medothesethings.Butnow,Icandothemallby
43
,"hesaid.
AtLiang’sschool,studentstakeaone-week-long
44
:eightstudentsliveinaroomtolearnliving
45
.
41.A.impossible B.easy C.wonderful D.important42.A.want B.make C.allow D.help43.A.them B.myself C.it D.ourselves44.A.class B.rest C.note D.subject45.A.level B.ways C.experience D.skills"Manyofthemhave
46
donethesechoresathome.Theyhavenoideaabouttheselivingskills.Theseclassesmakeup
47
that,"saidZhangJing,Liang’steacher.
ZhangYuanfan,12,gotbetteratcuttingvegetablesbymakingsushi(寿司).Shecancutcucumbersandcarrotsintoverythinpieces.Buttokeeptheseskills,she
48
everyday."It’snoteasy.Iunderstandmymother
49
,"shesaid.Now,sheoftenmakessushiathome."Theseclassesalsohelpstudentsenjoytheir
40
,"ChenSiyu,Zhang’scookingteachersaid.
46.A.always B.usually C.never D.often47.A.to B.for C.with D.from48.A.reads B.listens C.practices D.cares49.A.better B.worse C.faster D.slower50.A.life B.home C.subject D.school答案【解题导语】这篇文章介绍了某中学开设家务活特色选修课的一些情况。学生通过课程培训,学会了洗衣、做饭等基本技能,更重要的是他们通过做家务,理解了父母的辛苦。41.B上文说的是梁景伟之前不会做家务,由连词But可判断,如今做家务对他来说很容易。impossible"不可能的";easy"容易的";wonderful"精彩的";important"重要的"。42.D由上文内容可知,过去都是父母帮助梁景伟做这些事情。43.B由上文内容Butnow可推断,如今他能独自做家务。byoneself"独自"。44.A根据上文提到的"Butaftertakingsomelivingskillclasses"可知选A。45.D根据上文提到的"Butaftertakingsomelivingskillclasses"可知选D。46.C根据下文中的"Theyhavenoideaabouttheselivingskills"可知,很多学生在家从不做家务。47.B
makeupfor"弥补,补偿",为固定短语。48.C但是,为了保持这些技能,她每天都练习。49.A根据上下文可知,做家务不容易,通过学习这些技能,她可以更好地理解妈妈。better"更好地",此处为副词well的比较级,修饰understand。50.A这些课程也有助于学生享受生活。八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ALinda,14
Myparentsdo10hours’
houseworkaweek.Mymotherdoesmostofthehousework,likecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodohousework.Celina,13
Mymotherandmyfathereachdo50%ofthehousework.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.Paul,16
Myfatherdoesn’tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsup
theclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.
Bill,15
Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodohousework.Infactsheisn’tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.51.Linda’sfatherdoesn’t
athome.
A.takeouttherubbish
B.dothewashingC.sweepthefloor
D.foldtheclothes52.Theunderlinedphrase"hangsup"means
inChinese.
A.闲逛 B.晾晒 C.熨烫 D.清洗53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.B.Celina’sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.C.Paul’smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.D.Bill’sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.答案A【解题导语】本文中四个孩子介绍了父母做家务的情况。51.D细节理解题。根据Linda,14中的"Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish"可知选D。52.B短语猜测题。根据Paul,16中的"Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand"可知,妈妈洗完衣服后,爸爸晾晒衣服。53.A细节理解题。根据"Linda,14""Celina,13"以及"Bill,15"可知A项正确。B
Afewmonthsago,afriendofminesawthehouseworkchart(图表)inourhomeforthefirsttimeandtalkedwithoneofourgirls.
"Ithinkyouareallgreathelpersforyourmom."
"Yeah,MomandDadhavesomanykids,sotheydon’thavetodoanything."
That’sright,mychildren.Younowknowyourplaceinthefamily.SnacksandTV,hereIcome!Idon’tneedtocleanathinginmyhouse.MostofthisisbecauseIhaveolderkidsnow.
Weputourchoresintotwogroups:everydaychoresandpaidchores.Hereareeverydaychoresinourhome:clearthetableandchairs,dothedishesandsweeptheflooraftereachmealandtakeouttherubbish.Wealsopayourkidstodochores.Thesechoresareusuallyourweeklycleaningtasks,suchaswashingthecarandcleaningthelivingroom.
Wedon’tusuallygivethemlotsofinstructions(指示)beforetheydothechores.Theycanfindouthowthingsworkthemselves.Astheyhavemoreexperience,weaskthemtodobetter.Andwe’regladtheycanlookafterthemselves.54.Whatdoesthewritermeanby"SnacksandTV,hereIcome!"?A.ShenevereatssnacksandwatchesTV.B.Shehastimetoenjoyherselfathome.C.ShewillsharesnacksandTVwithherkids.D.SheonlyloveseatingsnacksandwatchingTV.55.Whatdoesthewriter’sfriendthinkofherkids?A.Busy. B.Funny. C.Helpful. D.Lazy.56.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.Sheisunfairtosomeofherkids.B.Shelovesdoingchoreswithherkids.C.Shewantsherkidstobeindependent.D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutherkids.答案B【解题导语】在作者家里,孩子们会分担家务,他们的家务活分为两种,一种是日常家务,一种是付费家务。通过做这些家务,孩子们可以很好地照顾自己,早早独立。54.B句意理解题。根据第四段中的"Idon’tneedtocleanathinginmyhouse"可推知,作者在家里有时间享受生活。55.C推理判断题。根据第二段"Ithinkyouareallgreathelpersforyourmom"可推知,在作者的朋友看来,作者的孩子们是妈妈的好帮手。56.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的"Andwe’regladtheycanlookafterthemselves"可推知,作者希望孩子们能够独立。C"Lateagain,Mavis!HowmanytimesIhavetoldyoutocomebackintimetohelpmecookdinner?"askedMrs.Muntari.
"But,mummy,Ican’tjustwalkoutinthemiddleofagame!"saidMavis.
"Youshouldn’tbeplayingthegameafterschoolinthefirstplace."
"But,mum,whycan’tI?YounevertellAdibeorSenzenottoplayfootball.Ihadtoleavethegameathalftimeandrushbacksoyouwouldn’tgetangrywithme,"saidMavis.
"Youareagirl!Itisassimpleasthat.Boysandgirlshavedifferentrolestoplay.Ihave11hungrymouthstofeedandIneedyourhelp!Youaretheoldestgirlwhodonotwork,soitisyourjobtohelpme.Thatsthewayofourpeople.Nowgoandfrysomemorechicken..."
Atthedinnertable,AdibeandSenzewereexcitedlytalkingabouttodaysgame.TheytalkedabouthowMavisscoredinthefirsthalfwithapowerfulshot.Itwasagreatgoalastheirteamwastrailing(落后)1-0atthattime.
Dadcamehomethenandbroughttheboysalocalnewspaper,inwhichtherewasnewsaboutfootballscouts(足球球探)fromEnglandvisitingGhana(加纳).Thesescoutshadaskedtovisitschoolstolookforplayersofthefuture.AdibeandSenzelookedateachotherandcheered,"Wow,I’mgoingtobelikeEssien!"Mavisdecidedtogiveitatry.Shestoleoutofthehouse.Whenshearrivedattheplayground,oneplayerhappenedtogetinjured(受伤的)andthecoachwasworried."Icantakehisplace!"Mavisshouted.Thoughitwasunbelievabletoletagirlplay,thecoachagreed.Duringthesecondhalf,shemadeanamazingshot!Whenthegamewasover,thescoutsallstoodup,cheering.57.WhywasMrs.MuntariunhappywithMavis?A.BecauseMavisdidn’tlikecooking.B.BecauseMavis’
teamlostthegame.C.BecauseMavisarrivedhomelateagain.D.BecauseMavisleftthegameathalftime.58.Maviswasnotsupported(支持)inplayingfootballbecause
.
A.shewasagirlB.shewasn’ttalentedC.shewastoooldD.herbrothersdidbetter59.WhenMavisplayedfootballafterschool,shemadeapowerfulshot
.
A.inthefirsthalfB.inthemiddleofthegameC.inthesecondhalfD.attheendofthegame60.What’stheprobableendingofthestory?A.Mavishadtofindajob.B.ThescoutschoseMavis.C.Mavisgaveupplayingfootball.D.Adibebecameasuperstar.答案C【解题导语】本文主要告诉我们要尊重孩子的兴趣与爱好,不要歧视女孩,要做到一视同仁。57.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Lateagain,Mavis!HowmanytimesIhavetoldyoutocomebackintime"可知,Muntari夫人对Mavis不满是因为Mavis又回家很晚。58.A细节理解题。根据第五段中的"Youareagirl!Itisassimpleasthat.Boysandgirlshavedifferentrolestoplay"可知,Mavis不被支持踢足球是因为她是个女孩,且Muntari夫人认为男孩与女孩所承担的角色不同。59.A细节理解题。根据第六段中的"TheytalkedabouthowMavisscoredinthefirsthalfwithapowerfulshot"可知选A。60.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的"shemadeanamazingshot"以及最后一段"Whenthegamewasover,thescoutsallstoodup,cheering"可知,球探们被Mavis完美的进球震撼,都站起来欢呼,由此可推知球探们选中了Mavis。D原创
Thirteenyearsago,LiuXiuxiangwasfamousasauniversitystudent,becausehetookhissickmothertohisuniversity.Nowheisfamousagainas"themostbeautifulteacher"forhiskindnesstohisstudents.WhenLiuwas4,hisfatherdied.Hismotherwassosadthatshedevelopedmanyhealthproblems.WhenLiuwas10,his17-year-oldbrotherandtwosisters,13and19,lefthometofindjobs.Liuhadtotakecareofhismotherandmakemoneywhilestudying.Whenhewasatmiddleschool,Liumadeabout20yuanaweekbycollectingrubbish.Duringsummervacations,heworked18hoursadaytomakemoney.Helearnedonlybygettinganeducationcouldhechangehislife.Liubecameateacherwhenhelefttheuniversity.HetaughtinhishometownWangmoCountyinGuizhou.Therehehelpedmanychildrengobacktoschool.Since2012,hehasraisedmoneyformorethan1,900students."Iwanttowakeuptheparentsandchildrenwhothinkeducationuseless.EducationchangedmylifeandIbelieveitwillchangetheirs,too,"hesaid.Liu,32,isahistoryteachernow,andhestilltakescareofhismother.Hesometimestakeshisstudentstovisitthehousehelivedinasachild.Hisstoryhelpscheeruphisstudents.61.WhywasLiufamous13yearsago?A.Becausehewaskindtohisstudents.B.Becausehetookhismothertohisuniversity.C.Becausehewas"themostbeautifulteacher".D.Becausehewenttoanexcellentuniversity.62.WhathappenedtoLiuwhenhewas10?A.Hisfatherdied.B.Hismothergotsick.C.Hisbrotherwenttouniversity.D.Hisbrotherandsisterswentouttowork.63.WhatcanweknowaboutLiufromthethirdparagraph(段落)?A.Hehasabigfamily.B.Hewashard-working.C.Hewasgoodathisschoolwork.D.Hedreamedofbecomingateacher.64.Liutriedto
whenhebecameateacher.
A.forgethispastB.makemoremoneyC.raisemoneyfortheschoolD.helpchildrengobacktoschool65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLiu?A.Hestilllooksafterhismothernow.B.Heuseshisstorytocheeruphisstudents.C.HeisaChineseteacherandlikestellingstories.D.Hebelieveseducationcanchangeone’slife.答案D【解题导语】刘秀祥曾因"千里背母上大学"在社会上引起了强烈反响,而如今他又作为"最美教师"而出名。61.B细节理解题。由第一段中的"Thirteenyearsago,LiuXiuxiangwasfamousasauniversitystudent,becausehetookhissickmothertohisuniversity"可知,13年前,刘秀祥因背母上学而出名。62.D细节理解题。由第二段中的"WhenLiuwas10‧‧‧lefthometofindjobs"可知选D。63.B推理判断题。由第三段中的"Duringsummervacations,heworked18hoursadaytomakemoney"可推断出,他工作很努力。64.D细节理解题。
由第四段中的"Therehehelpedmanychildrengobacktoschool"可知,他当老师时,尽力让孩子复学。65.C细节理解题。由第五段中的"Liu,32,isahistoryteachernow"可知C项的表述是错误的。九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Nobodylikestodochores,especiallykids.Howcanyoumakeyourkidsgetintoagoodhabitofdoingtheirchores?Trymakingchoresfunforthem.Playsomemusic.Musicmakeseverythingseemlikeaparty,doesn’tit?Playyourkids’
favoritemusicthattheycandancetowhiletheyaredoingtheirchores.Makeitatreasurehunt(寻宝游戏).It’sagoodwaywhenyouwouldlikeyourkidstocleanthehouse.Letthemknowthatyouhavehidden(藏)afive-dollarbillsomeplace.Iftheyfindit,theycankeepit.Changeoften.Ifyourkidskeepdoingchoresformonths,theymayfeelbored.Teachingthemanewtask(任务)isfunforbothyouandthekids.Theywillfeelmoregrown-upwhentheygetanewtask.Doittogether.It’sneverfuntobetheonlyoneworkingandwatcheveryoneelserelaxing.Ifeveryonecandochorestogether,yourkidswillfinishthemfasterandhavemorefun.
66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语66.Nobodylikestodochores,especially
.
67.Whatisfunforbothyouandyourkids?
.68.Howcanyourkidsdochoresfasterandhavemorefun?
69.
70.
【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几种能让孩子们做家务的过程更加有趣的方法。66.kids67.Teachingkidsanewtask.68.Dothechorestogether.69.Everyonedoeschorestogether.70.成为唯一一个干活且看着其他人放松的人,这一点都不好玩。答案十、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
Everyfamilyhaschores.Manymiddleschoolstudents71.
(hate)todochores.Theythinktheyalreadyhavestressbecauseoftoomuchschoolworkandthatdoingchoresisawaste72.
theirtime.However,Janedoesn’tthinkso.Sheoftenhelpsherparentstodochores.
LastSaturdaymorning,afteraheavysnow,Janemade73.
decisiontoshovel(铲)thesnow74.
herparentswereshoppinginthesupermarket.Shewantedtosurprisethem.Sheworeherheavywintercoat,boots(靴子),andofcourse,herwarmhatandgloves.
Beforelong,Janegotalittletired.Sheshoveled75.
(slow).Andanyway,thesnowwasgettingheavierandheavier."Oh,whatahardjob!"Janethought.Shereally76.
(want)totakeabreak.
Justthen,her77.
(parent)camehomefromthesupermarketbycar.Jane’smomsawherdaughterandlaughed,"Oh,dear!Howsweetofyoutodothis!Butyou’rewearingtoomuch.Shovelingsnowislike78.
(do)exercise.Youshoulddressproperly."
Jane’s
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