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试卷第=page22页,共=sectionpages2222页【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷(苏州专用)黄金卷01注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分)、考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上,并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第I卷(客观题共45分)第一部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThedaybeforemydaughterNorah’sfourthbirthday,Ipickedherupfrompreschool.Ontheway,shesaid,“IlikeoldpeoplebestbecausetheywalkslowlylikeIwalkslowlyandtheyhavesoftskinlikeIhavesoftskin.”Whatshesaidmarkeda1beginning.Thefollowingday,herbirthday,againonthewayhome,sheasked2wecouldstopatthestoretobuycakesforher.HowcouldIsay3toabirthdaygirl?Afterpayingforthebill,InoticedthatNorahwasstandingupinthecart,excitedlyannouncing,“Hi,oldperson!It’smybirthdaytoday!?”However,theoldmaninfrontofherdidn’tshowhewas4bymytalkativechild.Herepliedwithasmile,“Well,littlelady!Andhowoldareyoutoday?”Afterafewminutes’chat,NorahofferedtotakeaphotowiththeoldmancalledMr.Dan,hisexpressionchangedfromsurprisedtodelighted.Weexchangedourphonenumbers.Therewasmagichappeninginthestorethatday,andwecould5feelit.DuringourfirstvisitinMr.Dan’shome,wewalkedwithhimtohisfrontdoor.Hepulledoutaknifeand6theonlybloomingredrose.Hespenttenminutescuttingeverythorn(剌)offthestembeforehandingittohisnewfriend.Norahkeepsthatrose,now7asabone,underpillowforalongtime.NorahasksaboutMr.Daneveryday.Sheworriesabouthim.Shewondersifhe’s8orcold.ShewantshimtobeOK.Shewantshimtofeelloved.Mr.DanthinksaboutNorahtoo.After9recentvisithesaidthathehadneverhadawholenight’ssleepsincehiswifedied.“Norahhashealedmesincemeetingher.”hesaid.Thatleftme10andmyeyeswetwithtears.Somehow,theirheartsandsouls(灵魂)seemtorecognizeeachotherfromlongago.Sometimestalkingtostrangerscanleadtobeautifulnewbeginnings.1.A.broken B.beautiful C.boring D.busy2.A.what B.that C.if D.when3.A.hello B.no C.yes D.thanks4.A.treated B.trained C.trapped D.troubled5.A.neither B.both C.all D.none6.A.let B.get C.put D.cut7.A.wet B.white C.dry D.red8.A.surprised B.excited C.lonely D.silly9.A.theother B.another C.other D.others10.A.useless B.meaningless C.careless D.speechless第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A11.WhattimedoestheUniversityParkopeninMarch?A.At6:00am. B.At6:30am. C.At8:00am. D.At8:30am.12.Whichsigntellsyounottosmoke?A.Sign2. B.Sign4. C.Sign6. D.Sign8.13.WherecanyouseeSign9?A.Ontheplayground. B.Attheschoollibrary.C.Nearthesea. D.Inthecomputerroom.BOnedaySusiewasunhappywhenshecamehomefromschool.“what’sthematter,mydear?”askedhermother,drawinghertohersideandsmiling.“Allourclassmusthandincompositionstomorrow.Wemustwrite12linesatleast.ButIcanneverwriteone.I’llhavetogotoschoolwithoutacomposition,forIwon’tcopyonefromabook,oraskyouorpapatowriteoneforme.”“That’sright,”saidhermother.“You’llbehappierwithapoorcomposition,ifit’syourown,thanwithafineonewrittenbysomebodyelse.Butcheerup.Runintothegardenandplay.I’llcallyouinhalfanhour.Don’tthinkaboutyourcompositionnow.Justhaveagoodtime.”ItseemedjustafewminutestoSusiebeforesheheardhermothercallingher.Shewentintothehouseimmediately-herhandsfullofsweetflowers,andherfaceredwithexercise.Thenhermotheraskedhertositbythewindowwithanicepieceofpaperandapencil,andwritesomethingaboutwhatshecouldsee.“Nevermindyourcomposition;dothistopleaseme,andwe’lltalkaboutthatlater.”AlthoughSusiethoughthermother’srequestwasstrange,sheknewshealwayshadagoodreasonforeverythingshedid.Soshedidashermotherrequested.Asshelookedout,shefirstsawthewesternskyandsomebright,sunsetclouds.“Oh,mother,whatasunset!”“Don’ttalk.Justwrite.”Thepencilbeganmovingrapidlyacrossthepaper.Shewroteaboutthesunsetclouds,thelookofthedistanthills,thestreets,theriver,thegardenwithitsflowers,andthebirdsflyingpastthewindow.Sheforgotallabouttheterriblecomposition!Justasshehadreachedthebottomofthepage,hermothercameinandsaidwithasmile,“Well,Susie,howdoesthatcompositioncomeon?”“Composition!Youtoldmenottothinkaboutit,andI’veneverthoughtofitonce.I’vehadsuchanicetimewritingaboutwhatIcouldseefromthewindow.”Mrs.SmithtookthepaperandreadwhatSusiehadwritten.Shesaid,“There,Susie,that’saverynicecomposition,really.”“Acomposition!Isthatacomposition?”Susieaskedinsurprise.“Yes,mydear,andaverygoodone,too,ifwefindatitleforit,”repliedhermother,Thensheadded,“I’msureitwillpleaseyourteacher,asitdoesme.Yousee,it’seasyenoughtowriteacompositionifyouhaveanythinginterestingtowriteabout.”14.Susiewasunhappywhenshecamehomebecause________.A.shewaspunishedbyherteacher B.shecouldn’twriteacompositionC.sheforgottotakehercompositionhome D.shedidn’tgetonwellwithherclassmates15.FromthestorywecanknowSusie’smother_________.A.hadneverunderstoodherdaughter B.hadnevertalkedwithSusie’steacherC.knewhowtowriteagoodcomposition D.wrotethecompositionforherdaughter16.ThetitleofSusie’scompositionmightbe________.A.MyHelpfulCleverMother B.TheBeautifulSightsatSunsetC.HowtoPleaseYourTeacher D.HowtoHaveaPleasantTime17.Whatmighthappenthenextmorning?A.Susie’sclassmateswouldlaughather.B.Susie’steacherwouldbeangrywithher.C.Susie’smotherwouldaskhertostayathome.D.Susiewouldhandinhercompositionhappily.CWhatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseetheword“actor”?Actors,manypeoplewouldsay,arethepeoplewhoperformuponastage(在舞台上表演),ontelevisionorinfilms.Theyareallaboutbeingseen.However,thereisagroupofactorswhoareneverseen.Theyareonlyheardandhardlyseen.Meetloopers.Theirjobistorecordwhatpeopleinthebackgroundofascenecouldbesaying.Theworkbeginsonlyaftertheshoworfilmhasbeenshotandedited(编辑).OnerecentSunday,onasoundstageatFoxStudiosinLosAngeles,sevenlooperswererecordingdialoguesforaTVshow.Theywereworkingonarestaurantscene,speakinglines(台词)thatpeopleatbackgroundtablesmightspeak.Astheyrecorded,theloopersstoodinacircleundertwooverheadmicrophones(话筒).Ascenewasplayedsilentlyonabigscreen.Atexactlytherightmoment,theystartedtowalkaroundandtalk.Later,thedialogueswouldbemixedintothescenetheywerewatching.DavidBetancount,amixerexplainedwhyloopingwasnecessary.“Thedialoguesappearmeaningless,buttheyimprovetheexperienceofwhatyouarewatching,”hesaid.“Ashowwithoutthesedialoguesjustfeelsdead.”Tofillinthebackgroundsounds,looperswatchthemovieorshow,takenotesandthendiscusshowtheyshoulddotheirresearch.Forexample,whentheywereworkingonBones,adfilmshow,theloopersresearchedthelanguageofforensic(法医的)scientists.Thenexttimeyouwatchashoworfilm,paysomeattentiontothebackgrounddialogues.Imaginewhatscenewouldbelikewithouttheloopers.Youwillthenrealizehowimportantthese“unseenactors”are.18.Peoplecanusuallysee________onTVorinfilms.A.actors B.loopers C.mixers D.editors19.Accordingtothearticle,theloopers________.A.canbeseenonscreen B.recordbackgrounddialoguesC.wouldperformonastage D.shootandeditshowsorfilms20.Paragraph3mainlyexplains________.A.whyloopingisimportant B.whorecordsthelinesC.whereloopingismade D.howloopingisrecorded21.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat________.A.loopingbeginsbeforeashowisshot B.loopersusuallyworkingroupsofsevenC.loopingcanmakeashowfulloflife D.looperswatchtheshowaftertakingnotesD“Now,canyouthinkwhattheMirrorofErisedshowsusall?”askedDumbledore.Harryshankhishead.“Letmeexplain.ThehappiestmanonearthwouldbeabletousetheMirrorofErisedlikeanormalmirror,thatis,hewouldlookintoitandseehimselfexactlyasheis.Doesthathelp?”Harrythought.Thenhesaidslowly,“Itshowsuswhatwewant...whateverwewant...”“Yesandno,”saidDumbledorequietly.“Itshowsusnothingmoreorlessthanthedeepest,strongestdesire(欲望)ofourhearts.You,whohaveneverknownyourfamily,seethemstandingaroundyou.RonaldWeasley,whohasalwaysbeenovershadowed(使黯然失色)byhisbrothers,seeshimselfstandingalone,thebestofallofthem.However,thismirrorwillgiveusneitherknowledgeortruth.Menhavewastedawaybeforeit,entranced(使入迷)bywhattheyhaveseen,orbeendrivenmad,notknowingifwhatitshowsisrealorevenpossible.“TheMirrorwillbemovedtoanewhometomorrow,Harry,andIaskyounottogolookingforitagain.Ifyoueverdorunacrossit,youwillnowbeprepared.Itdoesnotdotodwell(总是想着)ondreamsandforgettolive,rememberthat.Nowwhydon’tyouputthatadmirablecloakbackonandgetofftobed?”Harrystoodup.“Sir—ProfessorDumbledore?CanIaskyousomething?”“Obviously,you’vejustdoneso,”Dumbledoresmiled.“Youmayaskmeonemorething,however.”“WhatdoyouseewhenyoulookintheMirror?”“I?Iseemyselfholdingapairofthick,woolensocks.”Harrystared.“Onecanneverhaveenoughsocks,”saidDumbledore.“AnotherChristmashascomeandgoneandIdidn’tgetasinglepair.Peoplewillinsistongivingmebooks.”ItwasonlywhenhewasbackinbedthatitstruckHarrythatDumbledoremightnothavebeenquitetruthful.Butthen,hethought,ithadbeenquiteapersonalquestion.—《HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone》22.WhatmightahomelesspersonseeintheMirrorofErised?A.Nicefood. B.Anicehouse. C.Nicesocks. D.Anicecloak.23.Whodoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5referto?A.HarryandDumbledore. B.HarryandWeasley.C.Weasley’sbrothers. D.Harry’sparents.24.WhichwordscanbestdescribeDumbledore?A.Cleverandfunny. B.Humorousbutstrict.C.Creativebutdishonest. D.Patientandkind.25.WhatdoesDumbledorewantHarrytoknow?A.HeshouldbelieveinwhattheMirrorofErisedshows.B.Heshouldfindhisfamilyandlivewiththem.C.Heshouldliveatpresentinsteadofdreaming.D.HeshouldgiveDumbledoreapairofthick,woolensocks.第三部分信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearemoreandmoreentrepreneurs(创业家)aroundtheworldthesedays,andsomeofthemevenstartedataveryyoungage.Entrepreneursworkonsolvingrealproblemsofrealpeopleandonimprovingtheworld.26Theyseepossibilitieswhilecommonpersononlyseesproblems.ImportanceofEntrepreneursSotheworldneedsentrepreneurstosolveitsproblems,butentrepreneursarealsoimportanttothelocalsocietytoo.Why?Theycreatejobs:Withoutentrepreneurs,wewouldn’thaveanyjobs.27Theycreatechange:Becauseoftheirgreatpurposes,theirideasandworkcanoftenhelptochangetheworld.Therefore,weneedpeoplewhotakeaction,worktowardsabetterfuture,andcreatechancesforgrowthinorderforourcommunitytomoveforward.CharacteristicsofEntrepreneursSeenfromamorepersonallevel,whatmakesoutanentrepreneur?Whatqualitiesdotheyhave?·WillingnesstotakerisksBuildingyourowncompanyisrisky.28Whenitcomestoentrepreneurs,theirhungerforchallengesisstrongerthantheirfear.Theyenjoychallengingtheircomfortzone(区).29Thebestideasaretheresultofmanybrainscomingtogethertosolveaproblem.Forthatreason,entrepreneursgladlylistentotheopinionsofothersandaskforadviceinordertohavethebestchancesofsuccess.·LookingforchancesTheworldisfullofchallengesandchances.Entrepreneurshavelearnedtolookforchancesandtousethistopushforward.30Instead,theyfeelpowerfultotakeaction.A.OpennessforreceivingadviceB.FindingwaystosolveproblemsC.Theywon’tletbigchallengesstressthemout.D.Herearesomewaystobecomeyoungentrepreneurs.E.Youarecreatingsomethingfromnothing,andunsureifyoucansucceed.F.Theyopenupagreatmanyworkchancesforothersbystartingbusinesses.G.Becauseofthesepurposes,manyofthebiggestchangemakersareentrepreneurs.第II卷(主观题共55分)第四部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。31.Theherowhosavedmylifewas(描述)asshortanddark,andagedaboutfifty.32.Thiswriterisquitegoodat(表达)herideasinsimplelanguage.33.Althoughthewholehousewasinamess,nothing(价值)wasstolen.34.Thesuspectwastoonervoustosaya(单个的)wordwhenquestionedbythepolice.35.The(高度地)educatedscientistsarerespectedandadmiredbyChinesepeople.36.Theboywasinabettercafterdoctorscarriedoutanewtreatmentplan.37.Youcansay“I’dloveto,but...”whenyouwanttorefuseothers’invitationp.38.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies,uyoucallplayingcomputergamesalldaylongahobby.第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。suit
develop
feel
ingoodcondition
sincethenGardensareregardedasthetreasureofChineseancientarchitecure(建筑)andSuzhougardensarethemostfamousamongthem.Now,over60gardensarekept39,ofwhichmorethan10areopentopublic.ThegardensfirstappearedintheSpringandAutumnPeriods,and40intheSongandYuandynasties.BythelateQingdynasty,Suzhouhadgotasmanyasover170gardens.41,Suzhouhasbeenknownasthe“TheCityofGardens”.SuzhougardensshowusthelifestyleandsocialcustomsofancientChinesepeopleinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Theyhavespecialcharacteristics,whichare42forlivingandworthvisiting.Walkinginthegardens,youwillhavea43oftravellingthroughtimeandspace,asifyouwerewalkinginaChineselandscapepainting.第五部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,在有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。Wealwaysfeelthattherearealotofregretsinourlives.Manytimes,youhaveworkedhard,butyoustillhaven’tgottheresultsyouwant.Sincethen,itseemsthatyouarealready44(worry)aboutitbeforeyoustartdoinganything,feelingthatyouwillnotbeabletodoitwell.45,howdoyouknowitwon’tworkifyoudon’ttryit?Infact,wecanalldoamazingthings.It’sjustamatteroftime,justlikedifferentkinds46flowers.Althoughtheyhavedifferentblooming(开花)periods,theystillshowbrightlyintheirownseasons.Weshouldalllearntoencourage47(we).Nooneisborn48stupidchild,andsomeonlyworkhardandsmart.Let’snotbe49(hit)bythefailure,youarealsoveryhandsomewhenyoustandupagain.Learntoworkhardtodoeverythingwell.Don’tkillwhatyouwanttodoatthebeginning.Pleasebebravetodoit.The50(bad)resultisfailureandthatdoesn’tpreventyoufrom51(start)alloveragain.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonhardthinkingbecauseonly52(act)leadsyoutosuccess.Aslongasyouworkhard,youwillsucceed53(final).Atleastyouhavereallyworkedhard.第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;1题2分,2题2分,3题3分,满分7分)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。Ayearb
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