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2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴柯桥区七校联考七年级英语第二学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有雾的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(护照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave二、阅读理解(40分)2、“Howhardcouldthisbe?”IthoughtbeforeItookpartinthisyear’sHotChiliPepper(辣椒)EatingContest(比赛)attheHotandSpicyFestival.“Ihavewonthecontesttwotimesbefore.Icanwinforathirdtime!”Eachyear,thecontesthappensthreetimesonaspringweekendinBeijing.OnFridaynight,therewereteamsoftwopeopleeach:oneman,andonewoman.Ifonepersononateamgaveup,thenbothwouldlose.Knowingthis,IinvitedmyfriendJennifertobemyteammatebecauseshewonlastyear’scontest.Inthiscontest,thepeppersofeachroundarespicier(辣的)thanthelast.Thefirstseveralroundswerefineenough,justlikechewing(咀嚼)onvegetables.Butthenthingsgotdifficult.Thelastroundreallygottome.WhenIgottotheYunnanGhostPepper,itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblasting(喷射)fireintomyface.JennifersawhowmuchtroubleIwasin,soshetoldme,“Don’tgiveup,Patrick!Youcandoit!”Thesewordsreallyhelpedme.Wefinishedallofourpeppersandtheotherteamleftstandingfinallyquit(退出).Then,wewon!Mystomachlater,however,wasnotsolucky.Butthat’sastoryforanothertime.1.HowmanytimesdidPatricktakepartinthecontestbeforethisyear’sHotChiliPepperEatingContest?__________________________________________________________2.Whatwillhappenifapersononateamgivesup?__________________________________________________________3.WhydidPatrickinviteJennifertobehisteammate?__________________________________________________________4.HowdidPatrickfeelwhenheatetheYunnanGhostPepper?__________________________________________________________5.Whatcanweguess(猜出)aboutPatrickfromthelastparagraph?__________________________________________________________3、配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个与天气相关的谚语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个最合适的谚语来描述他/她的情况。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops(农作物)canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew(露珠)isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog(雾)dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.4、mapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbols(符号)ofthemapkeystandfordifferentplaces.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwest.Walkwestontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.1.Thepictureaboveisamapof__________.A.acountry B.acity C.apark D.atown2.Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan__________.A.walkwestontheroad B.walkeastontheroadC.walksouthontheroad D.walknorthontheroad3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thezooisnorthofthehospital. B.Thehospitalisnorthoftheschool.C.Thebankisnorth-westofyourplace. D.Therestaurantisnorth-eastofyourplace.5、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(决心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科学家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.三、补全对话(10分)6、根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.四、短文填空(10分)7、下面的材料A—F介绍了六个不同类型的节目,请根据五位同学的情况,选出最适合他们的节目。____1____Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.____2____Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.____3____Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.____4____Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.____5____Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld.A.ProgrammeOneEachseven-minuteepisode(一集)providesstudentswithinformationandstoriesaboutfamousscientists,artistsandwritersintheworld.B.ProgrammeTwoItisabouttheKrattbrotherswhotrytosaveorprotectanimalsfromdanger.Kidswilllearnalotaboutreal-worldproblemsaboutanimals.C.ProgrammeThreeTheshowisrightformiddleschoolstudents.Thewonderfulspeakersgiveexcitingspeechesonmakingfriends,followingdreams,helpingothersandsoon.D.ProgrammeFourThisisatalkshowcreatedbyRhettMcLaughlinandLinkNeal.Eachepisodeisabout10to15minutes.Theytelljokes,dofunnyinterviewsandsingsillysongstomakepeoplelaughoutloud.E.ProgrammeFiveWhatwilltheworldbelikeinthenexttwentyorthirtyyears?Inabouttwentyminutes,ChuckPelltriestofindoutwhatthethingslikeplasticandDNAwillbelikeinthenearfuture.F.ProgrammeSixDoyouwanttolearnaboutwhatchildren’severydaylifeislikeindifferentcountriesoftheworld?These13-minuteepisodesaregreatforlearningalessonaboutcultureandgeography.1.F2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了六个不同类型的节目以及五位同学的情况。【1题详解】根据“Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.”可知说是了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活,选项F“你想了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活吗?这13分钟的节目非常适合学习有关文化和地理的课程”符合。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.”可知说的是解决孤独问题,选项C“该节目适合中学生观看。精彩的演讲者就交朋友、追随梦想帮助他人等问题发表了激动人心的演讲”符合。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.”可知说的是了解未来,选项E“在未来的二三十年里,世界会是什么样子?在大约二十分钟的时间里,查克•佩尔试图了解塑料和DNA等东西在不久的将来会是什么样子”符合。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.”可知说的是有趣的节目,选项D“这是一个由瑞德•麦克劳克林和林克•尼尔制作的脱口秀节目。每集大约10到15分钟。他们讲笑话,做有趣的采访,唱愚蠢的歌,让人们大声笑出来”符合。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld”可知说的是伟人的故事,选项A“每集7分钟,为学生提供世界上著名科学家、艺术家和作家的信息和故事”符合。故选A。五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Thesedays,aChinesegirl’straveldiaryhasbecomeahitonline.ZhaoXing,withonly____1____(冠词)map,atravelbagand30yuan,lefttheChinesemainlandforthe____2____(one)timetoTaiwan.Attheairport,shewashelped____3____(介词)amanwhoevertoldherhisphonenumber.Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherupwhenshe____4____(fall)asleepontheride.InTaiwan,Zhaotoldthemanwhogave____5____(she)aridethatshewasfromBeijing.Themanaskediftherewas____6____(something)elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.“After____7____(come)backandthinkingovereverythingI’veexperienced,Irealizedthatthepeopleimpressedmemost,notthebeautifulscenes____8____(连词)tastyfood.”Zhaowroteinheronlinediary.FromBeijingtoTaiwan,soclose,sofaraway.Zhao’swishistoencourageotherstorealizetheirown____9____(dream)ofmakingtheworlda____10____(small),morefriendlyplaceforall.六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读并回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假设你是LiPing,以下是你美国笔友Tom发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件后回复。Hi!LiPing,Howareyou?IhearitwasDragonBoatFestivalafewdaysago.HowdidyouandyourfamilyspendtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoueat?Didyouhaveagreattime?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,Tom要求:1.词数70词左右。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2.不能出现真实的校名或姓名。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个姓孙的学生要访问英国,因为他的姓为汉语拼音的“sun”,与英语中的“sun”正好相同,而英国人就希望有太阳的好天气,所以这位学生很快就通过了海关检查。【1题详解】句意:但它也是一个天气不好的地方——经常多云、有雾,而且经常下雨。habit习惯;message消息;weather天气;problem问题。根据“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有雾的)”可知,此处指天气,故选C。【2题详解】句意:但它也是一个天气不好的地方——经常多云、有雾,而且经常下雨。rains下雨(三单式);rainy下雨的;raining下雨(现在分词);torain下雨(不定式)。空处缺少谓语动词,且主语是it,时态是一般现在时,所以用rains,故选A。【3题详解】句意:所以那里一年到头都没有多少阳光wind风;snow雪;cloud云;sunshine阳光。上文讲述了英国天气经常多云、有雾,而且经常下雨,所以那里得不到多少阳光,故选D。【4题详解】句意:一天,一个中国学生,孙大明,来访问英国。miss错过;visit访问;study学习;arrive到达。根据“comesto...England.”可知,应是访问英国,故选B。【5题详解】句意:他将在那里度过两个星期的假期。job工作;race赛跑;vacation假期;festival节日。根据“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及选项可知,应是有两星期假期,只有vacation符合语境,其他不合句意,故选C。【6题详解】句意:就像“sun”这个词一样。same相同的;small小的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;delicious美味的。thesameas“与……相同”,此处指“Sun”的拼音,与英文单词“sun”一样,故选A。【7题详解】句意:当他到达伦敦时,又下雨了。also也;still仍然;again再,又;either也(用在否定句句末)。上文讲述了英国经常下雨,所以此处指他到伦敦时,又下雨了,故选C。【8题详解】句意:大明发现他很难在街上看到一张笑脸,因为那里的每个人看起来都不开心。easy简单的;hard困难的;scary恐怖的;terrible糟糕的。根据“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知,每个人都不开心,所以应是很难看到一张笑脸,故选B。【9题详解】句意:孩子,请出示你的护照。make制造;get得到;tell告诉;show出示。根据“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(护照)”可知,应是要求大明出示护照,故选D。【10题详解】句意:冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎热的;warm暖和的;cold冷淡的,冷漠的;friendly友好的。根据上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知,这位警察也不高兴,所以应是冷漠地看了大明一眼,故选C。【11题详解】句意:当他发现护照上的中国名字“Sun”时,警察突然露出了温暖的微笑。puts放置;wears流露,面带(某种表情);loses失去;misses错过。根据“awarmsmile”可知,此处指面带微笑,故选B。【12题详解】句意:欢迎你来这里!cute可爱的;fine美好的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;welcome受欢迎的。根据“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,此处是表示欢迎他来这里,故选D。【13题详解】句意:我想天很快就会晴了!soon很快;never从不;easily容易地;sometimes有时,间或。根据“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知,他的姓与单词“sun”一样,警察认为他会带来阳光,所以认为天很快会放晴,故选A。【14题详解】句意:因为你的到来会给我们的国家带来更多的阳光!save节约;take鞋带;bring带来;follow跟随。上文讲到大明的姓“Sun”与单词“sun”一样,所以警察认为他会带来阳光,故选C。【15题详解】句意:请和我们在一起,我们希望你不要离开!run跑;stop停止;fight与……作斗争;leave离开。根据“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,应是希望他不要离开,故选D。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.2./Over2./Morethan2.2.Theteamwilllose.3.BecauseJenniferalsowonlastyear’scontest.4.Itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblastingfireintohisface.5.Hemighthaveastomachache./Hemightfeelapaininhisstomach./Therewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友参加吃辣椒比赛的经历。【1题详解】根据“Ihavewonthecontesttwotimesbefore.”可知,作者已经获得过两次吃辣椒比赛的冠军,说明作者应是参加过至少两次比赛。故填2./Over2./Morethan2.【2题详解】根据“Ifonepersononateamgaveup,thenbothwouldlose.”可知,如果一个团队中有一个人放弃了,那么两个人都会输,也就是整个队伍都会输。故填Theteamwilllose.【3题详解】根据“Knowingthis,IinvitedmyfriendJennifertobemyteammatebecauseshewonlastyear’scontest.”可知,作者邀请朋友詹妮弗成为他的队友,因为她赢得了去年的比赛。故填BecauseJenniferalsowonlastyear’scontest.【4题详解】根据“WhenIgottotheYunnanGhostPepper,itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblasting(喷射)fireintomyface.”可知,当作者吃云南鬼辣椒时,感觉就像一架战斗机在正对着她的脸开火。故填Itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblastingfireintohisface.【5题详解】根据“Mystomachlater,however,wasnotsolucky.”可知,过后,作者的胃并不那么幸运,也就是说,作者的胃疼了或出了点问题。故填Hemighthaveastomachache./Hemightfeelapaininhisstomach./Therewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.3、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【导语】本文分别介绍五个人的情况和几条谚语。【1题详解】根据“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops(农作物)canbebetterinspring.”可知,杰夫是一个农民,他希望冬天会下雪,然后在第二年,他的庄稼在春天会更好。选项D“瑞雪兆丰年。去年冬天多雪,春天庄稼长得很好。农民们对此很满意。”与之相符,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知,约翰尼的父母会带他去公园,他们希望那天会刮风,约翰尼可以去放风筝。选项A“蜜蜂飞走,是风天。现在蜜蜂不待在家里,今天风很大,这是放风筝的好时机。”与之相符,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知,贝基不喜欢寒冷的冬天,她喜欢炎热的夏天,她喜欢在炎热的天气里在家吃冰淇淋。选项F“天气火热!你可以在街上煎鸡蛋。今天出去太热了。人们喜欢待在家里。”与之相符,故选F。【4题详解】根据“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知,戴夫喜欢户外活动,比如远足、打篮球和骑自行车,所以晴天是他最喜欢的。选项G“夜晚有星星,白天有阳光。今天是晴天,因为昨天晚上人们可以看到天上有很多星星。今天你可以参加户外活动。”与之相符,故选G。【5题详解】根据“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知,彼得有一件新雨衣,他想穿着它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。选项B“鱼跳出水面,雨就来了。下午下雨,因为鱼经常在水面上游泳。”与之相符,故选B。4、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一个小镇的地图。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据图片中的“GreenTown”可知,这是一个小镇的地图。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知,动物园在“我”的西边,故“我”要去动物园应该向西走。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知,医院在学校的北边。故选B。5、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文列举了Tony和他的三位同学在新学期决心要做的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新学期我打算学习怎样骑车上学。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要学习制作奶昔。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分钟。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一个表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的妈妈是一位牙医。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三个表“I’mkindofheavy....I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有点胖,因此可推测出他锻炼的目的是想更瘦一些。故选C。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话,主要讨论各自的近况等内容。【1题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知,Steve询问Rick近况如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么样”符合语境。故填Howisitgoing。【2题详解】根据“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知,Rick询问Steve正在做什么,应用what提问,时态是现在进行时。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合语境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3题详解】根据“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知,Steve询问Rick的哥哥是否在家,应为一般疑问句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家吗”符合语境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知,Rick询问Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我转告吗”符合语境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。四、短文填空(10分)7、Wouldyouliketolearnaboutdifferentlanguages(语言)?Well,____6____youranswerisyes,PlanetWordistheplaceforyou.PlanetWordisamuseuminAmerica.Itbringswordsandlanguagestolifeinallkindsof____7____(interest)ways.Whenyougetintothemuseum,youwillsee“SpeakingWillow”first.Itisatallartpieceandlooks____8____atree.Whenyougetclosetoit,youcanhearvoicesin____9____(hundred)ofdifferentlanguagescomingfromthetree.Mostofthemareforeigntoyou,because____10____(actual)ordinarypeoplecanonlyspeakafewlanguages.Oneroomcalled“WhereDoWordsComeFrom”____11____(show)thehistoryofsomecommonEnglishwords.Inthespace,youcanseethe“WallofWords”.Whenyouspeak____12____Englishwordtothewall,itwilltellyoutheorigin(起源)ofit.Thereisalsoaspecialroomwherevisitorscanlearntospeakdifferentlanguagesinit.Theteachersintheroomteach____13____(they)firstlanguagetovisitorsandhowthelanguageconnectswiththeculture.AnnFriedmanwasareadingandwritingteacher.ShestartedPlanetWord____14____(let)morepeoplelearnaboutthewordstheyuseorhear.Shehopespeoplecanspendsomemoretime____15____(visit)themuseum.Shesays,“Whentheyleave,theywillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheworldoflanguagesaroundthem.”五、语法填空(10分)8、1.a2.first3.by4.fell5.her6.anything7.coming8.or9.dreams10.smaller【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述赵星第一次去台湾的经历和感受。【1题详解】句意:赵星带着一张地图、一个旅行袋和30元人民币,第一次离开中国大陆来到台湾。根据map可知,空处填不定冠词a表泛指一张地图,故填a。【2题详解】句意:赵星带着一张地图、一个旅行袋和30元人民币,第一次离开中国大陆来到台湾。结合语境可知,赵星是第一次来台湾,one基数词,“一”,first“第一”,故填first。【3题详解】句意:在机场,一名男子帮助她,他曾告诉她自己的电话号码。根据“shewashelped”可知此句是被动语态,behelpedby“被……帮助”,故填by。【4题详解】句意:当她在车上睡着时,一位公交车司机好心地叫醒了她。根据“Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherup”可知句子要用一般过去时态。fall动词,“落下”,fell过去式,故填fell。【5题详解】句意:在台湾,赵星告诉载她的人,她是北京人。根据gave及所给词可知,空处填人称代词宾格,she主格,“她”,her宾格,故填her。【6题详解】句意:这名男子问他是否还能做些什么来帮助她更好地旅行。根据“Themanaskediftherewas...elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.”此句是if引导的宾语从句,“是否”,something“一些事情”,用在肯定句子,anything用在否定句和疑问句中,故填anything.【7题详解】句意:回来后,回想我所经历的一切,我意识到给我印象最深的不是那些美丽的景色或美味的食物,而是那里的人。after介词,“在……以后”,后跟动名词作宾语,故填coming。【8题详解】句意:回来后,回想我所经历的一切,我意识到给我
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