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单元综合检测第一至第五大题听力理解(略)六、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)31.—Doyouthinkherexplanationforbeingabsentis

?

—No.Ithinkshe'smakinganexcuse.

A.boring B.exciting

C.believable D.valuable32.Sallywaslateforschoolbecauseheralarmclockdidn'tringloudly.(选出与画线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项)

A.getoff B.gooff

C.putoff D.turnoff答案31.C根据"No.Ithinkshe'smakinganexcuse"可知,上面提到的她对缺席的解释是不可信的。32.B句意:因为萨莉的闹钟没有大声地响,所以她上学迟到了。getoff"下车";gooff"(警报器等)突发巨响";putoff"推迟";turnoff"关闭"。33.—WhydoesMrs.Brownlookso

?

—Becauseayoungmanaskedhersome

questions,suchasageandmarriage.

A.embarrassing;embarrassed

B.embarrassed;embarrassing

C.embarrassed;embarrassed

D.embarrassing;embarrassing34.—

rapidprogressourcountryismakinginscienceandtechnology!

—Soitis.Weareenjoyingtheconvenienceofmoderntechnology.

A.How B.What

C.Whata D.Whatan答案33.Bembarrassed"尴尬的",通常指人感到尴尬;embarrassing"令人尴尬的",通常修饰物或事情。第一个空修饰的是人应用embarrassed,第二个空修饰questions,应用embarrassing。34.B空处所在句子为感叹句,感叹对象为progress,为不可数名词,故用What。35.Eventhoughwe'reindifficulttimes,weneedtoalwayskeephope

.

A.real

B.alive

C.fresh

D.close36.Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided

hisownrestaurant.

A.open

B.openedC.toopen D.opening37.Henryisnotanhonestman.WhenhetoldushisexperienceinEurope,wealllookedathim

.

A.inexcitement B.infactC.indisbelief D.indanger答案35.B句意:尽管我们处于困难时期,但是我们需要让希望永存。real"真的";alive"活的,仍然存在的";fresh"新鲜的";close"亲密的"。36.Cdecidetodosth.意为"决定做某事",为固定搭配。37.C句意:亨利是一个不诚实的人。当他给我们讲他在欧洲的经历时,我们都怀疑地看着他。inexcitement"兴奋地";infact"事实上";indisbelief"怀疑地";indanger"处于危险中"。根据语境可知选C。38.—What'swrongwithyou,Mike?Youlooktired.

—I

tocleanmyroomlastnight.

A.pickedup B.wokeup

C.putup D.stayedup39.Bytheendoflastmonth,we

morethan20passages.

A.learned B.havelearned

C.hadlearned D.learn40.—Wherewereyouborn,Michael?

—Iwasborninasmallvillagewithonlythree

people.

A.hundred B.hundreds

C.hundredsof D.hundredof答案38.D——迈克,你怎么了?你看上去很累。——我昨天晚上熬夜打扫房间了。pickup"捡起,(开车)接人";wakeup"醒来,叫醒";putup"挂起,张贴";stayup"熬夜"。39.C句意:到上个月底,我们已经学了20多篇文章。bytheendoflastmonth是常见的过去完成时的标志性时间状语,故选C。40.A根据设空前的数词three可知,此处表示确切的数目,故要用hundred的单数形式且其后不加of。七、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)IthinkAprilFool'sDayisaveryunusualholiday.OnAprilFool'sDay,youhavetowatchoutforpractical41.Youcannottrusteverythingyou42onApril1st.Iheardastoryabouthowmainnewspapersfooledpeople43AprilFool'sDay:aLondonnewspaperprintedanarticleabouthowalienslandedinEngland.This44manypeopletopanic(恐慌)andthelocalpolicewerenotvery45thenewspaper.41.A.names B.jokes

C.times D.jobs42.A.hear B.know

C.listento D.learn43.A.on

B.in

C.for

D.of44.A.caused B.helped

C.asked D.guided45.A.interestedin B.fondof

C.afraidof

D.pleasedwithItcanbe46sometimestoplaytricks,butyouhavetobecarefulnottogotoofar.OnAprilFool'sDay,IcalledmymotherfromtheuniversityIattended.ItoldherthatIfailedallofmyclassesandbecauseofthis,Iwasn'tableto47.Shewassoupsetthatshestartedtocry.Ifeltreallybadaboutmakinghersadandtriedtotellheritwasjustajoke.48ItoldheritwasonlyanAprilFool'sDay'sjoke,shegotsoangrywithmethatshehungupthe49.Ihadtocallherbackandapologize(道歉)beforeshewouldtalktomeagain.

AprilFool'sDay'sjokescanbefunnybutyoushouldbecarefulnottohurtpeople'sfeelingsbyembarrassingthem50.Beforeyouact,youshouldalwaysmakesuretoputyourselfinsomeoneelse'sshoesandthinkabouthowtheymightfeel.

46.A.great B.fun

C.healthy D.stupid47.A.read B.return

C.graduate D.dance48.A.After B.Because

C.Since D.If49.A.phone B.book

C.paper D.day50.A.toomany B.afew

C.alittle D.toomuch答案

【解题导语】

本文主要讲述愚人节开玩笑,但作者认为开玩笑不能开得太过分,在开玩笑之前,要想一下其他人的感受。41.Bpracticaljokes"恶作剧"。42.A在4月1日,你不能相信你听到的每一件事。hear"听到",符合语境。43.A表示具体的某一天,介词用on。44.A这造成了许多人的恐慌。结合句意和选项可知答案。45.D根据上文中的"This44manypeopletopanic(恐慌)"可知,这造成了许多人的恐慌,因此当地的警察对此很不满意。

46.B有时候开玩笑是有趣的。根据句意可知选B。47.C根据上文中的"ItoldherthatIfailedallofmyclasses"可知,课程不及格,应是不能毕业。48.A结合语境可知,此处应用after"在……之后"。49.A根据上文中的"Icalledmymother"可知,她们在打电话,妈妈应是生气地挂断了电话。50.D愚人节的笑话很有趣,但是你应该注意,不要让其他人太尴尬,从而伤害他们的感情。toomuch"太……",符合语境。八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AJackieiswritingasummary(总结)andfeedback(反馈意见)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade9weredividedintofourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.AllofthegroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.Group1Group2Group3Group4Schoolpostcards(Leader:Natalie)Chinesepaintings(Leader:Tina)Recyclablebagsmadebystudents(Leader:Leo)Homemadesnacksbyparents(Leader:Nick)Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.Follow-up:Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.51.WhatweresoldinTina'sgroup?A.Schoolpostcards. B.Chinesepaintings.C.Recyclablebags. D.Homemadesnacks.52.Howmanystudentsliketherecyclablebagsaccordingtothefeedback?A.50. B.25.C.15. D.10.53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?A.NickwastheleaderofGroup1.B.Twenty-fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedback.C.Thepostcardswerecheap.D.Studenthelperswhodidwellcangetprizes.答案A

【解题导语】

本文是Jackie所写的关于SchoolDay的总结和反馈。51.B细节理解题。根据Group2中的"Chinesepaintings(Leader:Tina)"可知答案为B。52.A简单计算题。在Feedback部分的图表中,Recyclablebags对应的百分比是"50%";再根据本部分中的"100students"可计算出,喜欢可循环使用袋子的人数是50人。53.D细节理解题。根据文章结尾处的"Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers"可知,选项D是正确的表述。BGoodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Todaymytopicis"TheMostEmbarrassingThinginMyLife".Inourlifewecanalwaysmeetsomethingsthatmakeusembarrassed.Andoneofthemmayleavesuchadeepimpressiononusthatwecanneverforgetit.Forme,themostembarrassingthingthatIcanneverforgethappenedinmymiddleschoolwhenIwasinJuniorTwo.IstillrememberitwasaWednesdayafternoon.Ourschoolorganizedustogoonanouting(远足).Andmyclassneededtobedividedintoseveralgroups.Afterthediscussion,agirlwasleftalone.Noonewantedtobewithher.Finally,theteacherletherinmygroup.Allofmygroupmembersfeltunwilling,butwehadnochoice.Aftertheclass,myfriendandIwenttotherestroom.Whenwewerewashingourhands,Italkedwithmyfriend."Ihateher!"Isaid."Sheissoodd(古怪的)thatnoonewantstoplaywithher.Whydidtheteacherletherinourgroup?""Idon'tknow,"myfriendanswered."Thatistough."Suddenly,adooropenedandsomeoneappearedinfrontofus.Itwasexactlythegirlthatweweretalkingabout!Whatanembarrassingthing!Sheheardallthewordswesaid!Westoppedouractionsandstaredatthegroundasiftherewereaholeonit.Butshesaidnothingandwalkedbyusstraightwithoutaglance.Thesesecondswerethemostembarrassingmomentinmylife.Thisembarrassingthingleftmeadeepimpressionandittaughtmethatneverspeakillofothersbehindtheirbacks!54.Whendidthemostembarrassingthingthatthewritercanneverforgethappen?A.WhenthewriterwasinJuniorOne.B.WhenthewriterwasinJuniorTwo.C.WhenthewriterwasinJuniorThree.D.Whenthewriterwasinprimaryschool.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Nevergiveup.B.Neverlookdownuponothers.C.Weshouldlearntoacceptothers.D.Neverspeakillofothersbehindtheirbacks.56.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHappiestThinginMyLifeB.TheUnluckiestDayinMyLifeC.TheMostExcitingThinginMyLifeD.TheMostEmbarrassingThinginMyLife答案B

【解题导语】

这是一篇演讲稿,讲述了作者在初中二年级时遇到的令她难忘的一件尴尬事。54.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的"themostembarrassingthingthatIcanneverforgethappenedinmymiddleschoolwhenIwasinJuniorTwo"可知答案为B。55.D主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容可知答案为D。56.D标题判断题。根据第一段中的"Todaymytopicis'TheMostEmbarrassingThinginMyLife'"可知答案为D。CTHREECENTURIESOFHOAXESATHINKINGMACHINEIn1769,longbeforecomputerswereinvented,amanfromHungary(匈牙利)builtawonderfulmachinethatcouldplaychessverywell.Itdelighted(使高兴)peoplealloverEuropeandbeatnearlyeveryoneitplayedwith,includingfamousfigureslikeNapoleonBonaparte,andBenjaminFranklin.Fordecades,manypeoplebelievedthatitwastrulyathinkingmachine.Therewerepeoplewhosaiditwasahoax,butcouldnotproveitorexplainhowitworked.About85yearslater,thesecretwasfinallyrevealed.Therewasamanhidinginsidethemachineallthetime...whowasobviouslyverygoodatplayingchess!ZOOESCAPEOnNovember9,1874,NewYorknewspaper,TheHerald,ranashockingstoryonitsfrontpage.ItsaidthatalltheanimalsintheCentralParkZoohadescapedandwererunningaroundthecity.Itsaidthepolicewereworkingtosavepeople,but27peoplehadalreadybeenkilled,and200peoplehurt.Itwarnedeveryonetostayathometoavoiddanger.ManypeopleinNewYorkwereterrified,anddidasthepapersaid.Ifonlytheyhadreadthefinalwordsofthearticle,whichsaid,"Notonewordofitistrue.Notasingleactdescribedhastakenplace."Itwasalljustahoax.ThestorywasmadeupbyThomasConnery,aneditoratTheHerald,whowantedtodrawattentiontothepoorconditionofcagesinthezoo.ROSIETHERUNNERThefirstwomantocrossthefinishlineofthe1980BostonMarathon(马拉松)was27-year-oldRosieRuiz.However,assheclimbedthestairstoreceiveherprize,peoplestartedtobecomesuspicious(怀疑的).Shedidn'tseemtobetiredatall.Furthermore,noneoftheotherrunnersrememberedseeingher,andherpictureneverappearedinphotosorTVbroadcastsoftherace.Later,severalpeoplesaidthattheyhadseenherjointheraceonlyattheend.Itturnedoutshehadrunonlyhalfamile(about805meters)andtakenthetrainfortherestoftherace!Herprizewastakenaway,ofcourse.57.Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1refersto(指)

.

A.thehoax B.thenewsC.thethinkingmachine D.thecomputer58.WhydidThomasConnerymakeupthestoryaboutthezoo?A.Becausehewantedtobecomefamous.B.Becausehewantedpeopletoprotectanimalsinthezoo.C.Becausehewantedtosellhisnewmagazine.D.Becausehewantedpeopletopayattentiontothepoorconditionofcagesinthezoo.59.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A.RosieRuizwasn'ttiredatthefinishline.B.200peoplewerekilledbyzooanimalsin1874.C.Thethinkingmachineusedacomputertowingames.D.RosieRuizdidn'tappearinTVbroadcastsoftherace.60.Thetitleofthepassageshowsusthatthewriterthinksthathoaxes

.

A.arenotnew

B.areeasilyavoidedC.arealwayscruel

D.areusuallyunbelievable答案C

【解题导语】

本文介绍了三个骗局,它们分别是:ATHINKINGMACHINE,ZOOESCAPE和ROSIETHERUNNER。57.C代词指代题。结合上下文的描述可推断,It指代的是thethinkingmachine。58.D细节理解题。根据ZOOESCAPE部分最后一句中的"whowantedtodrawattentiontothepoorconditionofcagesinthezoo"可知,他编造这个故事,是为了引起人们对动物园里破旧的笼子的关注。59.D细节理解题。根据第三个骗局中的"andherpictureneverappearedinphotosorTVbroadcastsoftherace"可知答案为D。60.A推理判断题。根据标题以及这三个骗局发生的时间可推断答案为A。DWillie,theparrot,savedthebabyThetwo-year-oldbaby,Hannah,waseatingwhensomethinggotstuckinherthroat.Hermotherwasinthebathroomatthetime.Shesuddenlyheardthebirdscreaming(尖叫)andmakinganoisewithitswings."Thenhestartedsaying‘mamababy'overandoverandoveragainuntilIcameout,"themothersaid."Isawthebaby'sfacewasblue.Iquicklyremovedthefoodfromherthroat.MybabywassavedbutWilliewastherealhero."Willielaterreceivedanawardforsavingthebaby'slife!Buddy,thedog,savedherownerBuddywasacleverGermanshepherd(德国牧羊犬).Whenhewaseightweeksold,BuddycametolivewithJoe.Joesuffersfromseizuresthatmakehimunabletomoveeasily.Joetaughthisnewdogtodosomethingaroundhim,suchas,tobringhimthephone.JoealsotrainedBuddyhowtocall911whenhestartedtoexperiencetheseizure.SowhenJoehadareallybadseizure,Buddywastheonewhocalledforhelpandbeganmakingsoundsintothephone.Emergencyrescue(急救)workersarrivedwithinminutesandfoundJoe.Theytookhimtothehospitalwhereherecovered.Joelatersaid,"Buddy'smyworld.He'smybestfriend,nodoubt.He'salwaysthere,andIjusthopeIcanbeasgoodtohimashe'sbeentome."

Winnie,thecat,savedthefamilyOnenight,thegasatCathy'shomebegantoleak(泄漏).Thefamilywassleeping.Theircat,Winnie,begantopushherownersandmadeloudmeowingsounds."Itwasacrazymeow,almostlikeshewasscreaming,"saidCathy.Cathywokeupandwasalreadyfeelingsick.Itwashardforhertowakeupherhusbandandsonbecausetheyalreadybreathedinalargeamountofgas.ButthankstotheirheroiccatWinnie,Cathywasabletocall911andgethelpbeforeanyonewashurt.ThefamilysaysthatWinnieistheonewhosavedtheirlives.61.Whywasthebaby'sfaceblue?A.Becauseshewashungry.B.Becauseshewascold.C.Becauseshecouldn'tbreathe.D.Becauseshewascrying.62.WhenJoehadareallybadseizure,Buddycalled

.

A.Joe'sfriendB.911

C.thehospital

D.11963.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Buddy'smyworld."mean?A.Buddy'slikeahero.B.Buddy'sagooddog.C.Buddy'severythingtome.D.Buddy'sverybig.64.WhydidWinniemakesuchaloudmeowsound?A.Becauseshewasfeelingsick.B.Becauseshewasnotabletosleep.C.Becauseshewasveryafraid.D.BecauseshewastryingtowakeupCathy.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifesavers

B.CrazypetsC.Trainedanimals

D.Goodowners答案D

【解题导语】

本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了宠物在危急时刻拯救主人性命的故事。61.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Isawthebaby'sfacewasblue.Iquicklyremovedthefoodfromherthroat"可推知,应是吞进去的食物使孩子不能呼吸,从而导致孩子脸色发青、发紫。62.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的"JoealsotrainedBuddyhowtocall911whenhestartedtoexperiencetheseizure"可知选B,当Joe发病的时候,Buddy打了911。63.C句意理解题。根据第二段中的"Buddy,thedog,savedherowner"可推知,Buddy救了她的主人,所以Buddy对他来说意味着一切。64.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Theircat,Winnie,begantopushherownersandmadeloudmeowingsounds"可知,Winnie大声喵喵叫是为了唤醒她的主人。65.A标题判断题。文章主要讲述了宠物在危急时刻拯救主人生命的故事。九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Onceatravellerwantedtogoacrossadesert.Hehadwalkedinthedesertforthreedayswithoutanywater.Hewasexhausted(筋疲力尽的)fromwalking.Whenhefelthopeless,hesuddenlyfoundasmallhouse.Hepulledhistiredbodyinside.Thiswasasmallairlesshouseandinthecornerhediscoveredawaterpump(抽水机).Hewassoexcitedandwentforwardtodraw(抽取)water,butnowatercameoutnomatterhowhardhetried.Tootiredtodoanythingmore,hefelltotheground.Thenhesawasmallbottle.Onthebottlewasanote,whichread,"Youmustpourthewaterfromthebottleintothepumpbeforeyoudrawwater!Don'tforget,beforeyouleave,refillthebottlewithwater!"Heopenedthebottleandfounditwasfilledwithwater!Hewassohappy.Atthatmomenthethought,"Itmightbealittleselfish(自私的),butaslongasIdrinkthewaterinthebottle,Icanbesuretoleavethisroomalive!However,ifIdoasthenotesaysandpourtheonlywaterintothepumpandnowatercomesout,Iwilldieofthirst.ShouldItaketheriskornot?"Itwasfiveminuteslaterthathechosetopourtheonlywaterintothepumpandbegantodrawwater.Afteraminute,waterstartedtocomeout!Hemadetherightchoice.

Afterhehaddrunkenoughwater,herefilledthebottle.Headdedthefollowingwordsafterthenote:Beforeyougetsomething,youshouldfirstlearntopay.66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语66.Thetravellerdiscovered

inthecornerofthesmallairlesshouse.

67.Whatdidhehavetodobeforehedrewwater?

68.Howlongdidittakehimtomakeachoice?

69

70

答案

【解题导语】

本文是一则小故事,告诉我们一个道理:要想得到什么东西,就要先学会付出。66.awaterpump67.Hehadtopourthewaterfromthebottleintothepump(beforehedrewwater).68.Forfiveminutes./Ittookhimfiveminutes(tomakeachoice).69.Beforeyougetsomething,youshouldfirstlearntopay.70.他做出了正确的选择。十、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)Therewasayoungcollegestudent.Healwaysthoughtthathehadchosenawrongcourse,soheplayed71.

(game)everydayanddidn'tstudyatall.Dayafterday,hebecameverybored.

Oneday,heputanoteinthehomeworkthathehandedin,72.

(say),"Itissaidthattoday'scollegestudentsare73.

(cheap)thanpotatoes.Doyouagree?"Theprofessorlookedatthenotebutsaidnothing.

Laterthatday,thestudentwasabouttoleavetheclassroom74.

theprofessorcalledhimback.Theprofessor75.

(take)asmallpotatothathadsprouted(发芽)."Doyouknowhowmuchit76.

(cost)?"heaskedtheyoungstudent."It'ssoftandpoisonous(有毒的).Nobodywantstobuyitevenifit'sfree."Aftersayingthat,thestudent77.

(throw)thepotatoaway.Thentheprofessorshowedhim78.

potato.Itwashalfasbigasafootballandperfectlyround."Thispotatoisorganic(有机的).Itisnotonlylargeandfreshbutalsofreeof79.

(pollute).Althoughitisveryexpensive,itsellswellaroundtheworld."

Theyoungmanwasimpressedbywhattheprofessorsaid.Theprofessorputthebigpotato80.

hishandandsaid,"Besuchapotato,youngman."

答案71.games72.saying73.cheaper74.when75.took76.costs77.threw78.another79.pollution80.onto/on十一、基础写作(A)连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)81.not,out,let,the,he,will,secret

.

82.keep,be,classroom,to,the,sure,clean

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