2023-2024学年山东省枣庄市市中学区英语七年级第二学期期末考试试题含答案

2023-2024学年山东省枣庄市市中学区英语七年级第二学期期末考试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、请先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其序号填入题前括号内。I’llneverforgetthatmorning.Itwascoldand___1___outside.Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked___2___.Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI___3___aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.That___4___mesad.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Infrontofme,agirlwas___5___abikeinthesnow.Suddenly(突然),shefelldown.Shewantedto___6___butshecouldn’t.Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”andthensherodeaway.Iwasstillsad,___7___whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.Someminuteslater,Igottoschool.___8___Ms.Hunt’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.Then,Ms.Huntintroduced(介绍)metomy___9___.Afterthatsheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso_____10_____thatIdidn’tlookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,_____11_____.Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.Ididn’tknow_____12_____Icoulddo.Suddenly,a(n)_____13_____bookappeared(出现)infrontofme.“Hi,lookatthebooktogether.”Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友谊)fromher.Thatmade_____14_____happy.ButwhenIlookedup,Igotabig_____15_____.ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Fromthenon,CarolandIweregoodfriends.1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.dry2.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.differently3.A.liked B.missed C.talked D.worried4.A.taught B.moved C.brought D.made5.A.buying B.riding C.talking D.drawing6.A.cometrue B.comeon C.getup D.stayup7.A.or B.because C.and D.but8.A.For B.With C.At D.To9.A.parents B.students C.classmates D.children10.A.shy B.hot C.interested D.friendly11.A.finished B.started C.worked D.ordered12.A.when B.where C.what D.why13.A.English B.Chinese C.math D.history14.A.her B.me C.him D.it15.A.answer B.plan C.surprise D.idea二、短文填空（10分）2、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给10个动词中选择意义相符的词或词组，填入空白处。iseating,sat,see,asked,willget,ate,togive,wait,willgive,hearingAwell-dressedmanwentintoarestaurant.He____1____downatatablenearthewindow.Awaitercameuptohimand____2____,“CanIhelpyou,sir?”Themansaid.“CanI____3____themenu（菜单）?”“Certainly.”Themanwantedagoodmeal.Heaskedalotofnicedishes.Thewaitergotthemforhim.Themanwashavinghismeal.Atthattimeaboycameinandsatdownbesidetheman.Themanaskedthewaiter____4____theboyanice-cream.Thewaiterdidso.Afterawhile,themanwenttothewaiterandsaid,“Look,myboy____5____hisice-creamhappilythere.AndnowI____6____outforanewspaper.”Thenhewentout.Aftertheboy____7____hisicecreamuphestoodupandwenttothedoor.“Hi,yourfatherhasn’tgiventhemoneyforthemealandyourice-cream.Sositdownand____8____forhimcomingback”thewaiterstoppedhimandsaid.After____9____this,theboysaid,“Father?You’rewrong.Heisn’tmyfather.Idon’tknowhim.Imeethiminthestreet.Hesayshe____10____meanice-creamifIcomehereat11:50.”3、Shetellsmethatshe________（从不）goestothecinema.4、Whenyouplantovisita________(陌生的)place,don’tforgettotakeamap.5、根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺，每空一词。DearDavid,Howwasyourdayoff?___1___youhavefunfishing?Letmetellyousomethingaboutmydayoff.Itwassunnyinthe____2____.Afterbreakfast,mydadaskedus,“Howabout___3___apicnicinthecountryside?Itisabeautifulday.”“Thatsoundsgreat!Ilikecolorfulflowersinthecountryside!”MymomandI___4___withhim.Thenwe___5___thefoodanddrinksforthepicnicandwenttherebycar,Iwasexcitedtogotothecountryside.Thenonour____6____tothepicnicplace,theskybecame___7___.Butwedidn’tthinkitwouldrainatall.However,itstartedto___8___beforewegottotheplace.Butwedidn’twanttogobackhomesosoon,sowehadthepicnicfoodanddrinks___9___myfather’scar.____10____,wedidn’tgetwet(淋湿).Allinall,Ididn’thaveaveryfunday.Wehadapicnicinthecar!Writesoon,Jeff三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读下列语篇，根据短文内容回答下列问题。LucycomestoAmericatostudy.ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.Let’shavealook!InAmerica,personalspaceisveryimportant.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly(直接地).Theywillnotgetcomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheireyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon’tdoso,itmeansyouarenothappy,orarenotinterestedinwhatheistalkingabout.Andifyoulookupanddownatsomeone,itisnotpolite,either.ForAmericans,thumbs-up(竖拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone;thumbs-downmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,peopleputonehandabovethehead.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger(食指).Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscold(责备)themandtouchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(赞赏)them.Learningbodylanguageissometimesdifficult.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto(指代)inPara.1?_____________________________________2.HowfardoAmericansusuallystandwhentheytalktoeachother?_____________________________________3.Whatdoesthumbs-upmeanforAmericans?_____________________________________4.InwhichbodypartdoAmericanstouchwhentheyadmirechildren?_____________________________________5.Whatisthebestthingtodoifyoudon’tknowwhattodoaboutbodylanguage?_____________________________________四、补全对话（10分）7、根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。A:Hi,HanMeimei！____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneed____1____(they).It’sgreat____2____(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst____3____(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear____4____(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin____5____longcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautiful____6____sheis.IamMollyDisneyfromtheUnitedKingdom.Iamtallenoughbutalittle____7____(fat)thanLisa.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutmanydifferentthings.Shealways____8____(help)mewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Lisais____9____(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriend_____10_____her.六、阅读表达（10分）9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，你的法国笔友Alex发来邮件要求你向他介绍你心目中的学习榜样，请你根据以下内容给他回复一封邮件。内容包括：1.介绍你的榜样的个人情况(姓名，外貌，兴趣爱好，喜欢的食物)2.具体介绍他/她做过哪件事情为你树立了榜样；3.你为什么认为他/她是一个好榜样。注意：1.词数70左右；2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在去新学校的第一天发生在路上和学校里的事情。【1题详解】句意：外面很冷，还下着雪。rainy下雨的；sunny阳光的；snowy有雪的；dry干的。由“Infrontofme,agirlwas...abikeinthesnow.”可知，地上有雪。故选C。【2题详解】句意：在去学校的路上，我走得很慢。slowly慢地；quickly快地；quietly安静地；differently不同地。由“Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者不想早到学校，所以作者走得慢。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我不想早点到那里因为我担心新学校里的许多事情。liked喜欢；missed想念；talked谈论；worried担心。由“Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked...Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知，作者在去新学校的第一天，不想早到校，走得慢，原因是有些担心。故选D。【4题详解】句意：那使我很伤心。taught教；moved移动；brought带来；made使。由“...becauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者担心新学校的事情，结合选项，此处指“使我伤心”。故选D。【5题详解】句意：在我的前面，一个女孩正在雪中骑着车。buying买；riding骑；talking谈；drawing画。由空后的“abike”和“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).”可知女孩正在骑车。故选B。【6题详解】句意：她想起来但她起不来。cometrue实现；comeon加油，过来；getup起来；stayup熬夜。由“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).Shewantedto...butshecouldn’t.”可知她摔倒了想起来。故选C。【7题详解】句意：我依然在伤心，但她所说的话让我感到温暖。or或者；because因为；and和；but但是。由“Iwasstillsad,...whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.”可知空前和空后形成对比，具有转折关系。故选D。【8题详解】句意：在格林先生的帮助下，我找到了我的新教室。For为了；With和；At在；To向。结合语境并由“Mr.Green’shelp”可知考查withone’shelp“在某人的帮助下”。故选B。【9题详解】句意：然后格林先生把我介绍给我的同学们。parents父母；students学生；classmates同学；children孩子。由“...Mr.Green’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.”可知作者此时在教室，所以后文应是老师把他介绍给了同学们。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我感到如此害羞以致于我没有看她。shy害羞；hot热的；interested有兴趣的；friendly友好的。由“Afterthatheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso...thatIdidn’tlookather.”可知作者挨着女孩坐着，不敢看她，所以推知他害羞。故选A。【11题详解】句意：很快第一堂课数学课开始了。finished完成；started开始；worked工作；ordered命令。由前文语境“I’llneverforgetthatmorning.”和“Someminuteslater.Igottoschool.”可知作者那天早晨刚到学校，应第一堂课开始。故选B。【12题详解】句意：我不知道该做什么。when什么时候；where哪里；what什么；why为什么。由“Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.”可知作者的书与他们的不同，所以推知作者不知该怎么办。故选C。【13题详解】句意：突然一本数学书出现在我面前。English英语；Chinese汉语；math数学；history历史。由“Soonthefirstclass,English...”可知第一堂课是英语课，所以应是英语书。故选A。【14题详解】句意：这让我很高兴。her她；me我；him他；it它。由“Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友谊)fromher.”可知“我”感受到了爱与友谊，所以这使“我”高兴，此处指作者。故选B。【15题详解】句意：我大吃一惊。answer回答；plan计划；surprise惊讶；idea想法。由“ButwhenIlookedup,ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.”可知作者刚看到这是他曾帮助过的女孩，所以应是惊讶。故选C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.sat2.asked3.see4.togive5.iseating6.willget7.ate8.wait9.hearing10.willgive【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一位衣冠楚楚的男子利用一个小男孩在饭店吃饭逃单的故事。【1题详解】句意：他在靠近窗户的一张桌子旁坐了下来。根据“Awell-dressedmanwentintoarestaurant.He...downatatablenearthewindow.”可知男人走进餐馆，在靠窗的位子坐了下来，此处是一般过去时，需使用动词的过去式，sat“坐”符合要求。故填sat。【2题详解】句意：一个服务员走过来问他：“先生，需要帮忙吗？”根据“Awaitercameuptohimand...”可知服务员走过来并询问是否需要帮助，此处是一般过去时，需使用动词的过去式，asked“询问”符合要求。故填asked。【3题详解】句意：“我能看看菜单吗？”根据“CanI...themenu（菜单）?”可知男子要点餐，想看看菜单，情态动词can后使用动词原形，see“看”符合要求。故填see。【4题详解】句意：男人让服务员给男孩一个冰淇淋。根据“Themanaskedthewaiter...theboyanice-cream.”可知此处男子要求服务员给男孩子一个冰淇淋，asksb.todo“要求某人做某事”，togive“给”符合要求。故填togive。【5题详解】句意：看，我的孩子正在那里开心地吃着雪糕。根据“Look,myboy...hisice-creamhappilythere.”可知此处是现在进行时，且表示正在吃冰淇淋，iseating“正在吃”符合要求。故填iseating。【6题详解】句意：现在我要出去买份报纸。根据“AndnowI...outforanewspaper.”可知此处是表达该男子要出去买份报纸，且需使用一般将来时，getout“出去”。故填willget。【7题详解】句意：男孩吃完冰淇淋后站起来走到门口。根据“Aftertheboy...hisicecreamuphestoodupandwenttothedoor.”可知此处小男孩吃完冰淇淋准备离开，且需使用一般过去时，eatup“吃光，吃完”。故填ate。【8题详解】句意：所以坐下来等他回来吧。根据“Hi,yourfatherhasn’tgiventhemoneyforthemealandyourice-cream.Sositdownand...forhimcomingback.”可知服务员要求小男孩坐下等待父亲回来，此处祈使句，使用动词原形，waitforsb.“等待某人”。故填wait。【9题详解】句意：男孩听了之后说：“父亲？你错了。他不是我爸爸。我不认识他。他说如果我11:50来这里，他就给我一个冰淇淋。”根据“After...this,theboysaid”可知此处小男孩听完这个后，afterdoing“在……之后”，hearing“听到”符合要求。故填hearing。【10题详解】句意：他说如果我11:50来这里，他就给我一个冰淇淋。根据“Hesayshe...meanice-creamifIcomehereat11:50.”此处表达如果小男孩11:50到饭店，该男子会给他一个冰淇淋。if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，willgive“会给”符合要求。故填willgive。3、never【解析】【详解】句意：她告诉我她从来不去看电影。never“从不”，频度副词，故填never。4、strange【解析】【详解】句意：当你计划去一个陌生的地方时，别忘了带地图。根据提示词可知，是形容词strange，这里作定语修饰名词“place”。故填strange。5、1.Did2.morning3.having4.agreed5.bought6.way7.cloudy8.rain9.in10.Luckily【解析】【导语】本文是Jeff写给David的信，信中介绍Jeff一家去乡村野餐的一天。【1题详解】句意：你钓鱼玩得开心吗？根据“Howwasyourdayoff?”可知时态是一般过去时，一般疑问句助动词did提到句首。故填Did。【2题详解】句意：早晨天气晴朗。根据“Afterbreakfast,mydadaskedus”可知此处指早晨的天气，morning表示“早晨”。故填morning。【3题详解】句意：去乡村野餐怎么样？Howaboutdoingsth表示“做某事怎么样”，此空为动名词，haveapicnic表示“去野餐”。故填having。【4题详解】句意：我妈妈和我同意他的看法。根据“Afterbreakfast,mydadaskedus”可知爸爸提出去野餐的想法，作者和妈妈同意，agree表示“同意”，此处用过去式。故填agreed。【5题详解】句意：然后我们为野餐买了食物和饮品，开车去那。and连接并列的动词过去时，根据“thefoodanddrinksforthepicnic”可知此处指为野餐买东西，buy表示“买”，过去式为bought。故填bought。【6题详解】句意：然后在我们去野餐地的路上，天空变得多云了。onone’swayto表示“在去……的路上”。故填way。【7题详解】句意：然后在我们去野餐地的路上，天空变得多云了。根据“Butwedidn’tthinkitwouldrainatall.”可知天空出现了云，become连系动词，后接形容词作表语，cloudy表示“多云的”。故填cloudy。【8题详解】句意：然而，在我们到地方之前，就开始下雨了。根据“Butwedidn’tthinkitwouldrainatall.”和However可知，作者一家不认为会下雨，然而却下起雨，rain表示“下雨”。故填rain。【9题详解】句意：我们不想这么快回去，所以我们在爸爸的车里野餐吃喝。根据“myfather’scar.”可知下雨了只能在车里野餐，in表示“在……里”。故填in。【10题详解】句意：幸运地是，我们没淋湿。此空为副词修饰整个句子，根据“wedidn’tgetwet(淋湿).”可知没有淋雨是幸运的。luckily表示“幸运地”。故填Luckily。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.Bodylanguage.2.Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.3.Yes,verygoodorwelldone.4.Heads.5.Thebestthingtodoissmiling.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了美国人常用的肢体语言。【1题详解】根据“ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.”可知，此处指美国人的肢体语言与她所在国家的肢体语言不同，所以此处“that”指代“bodylanguage”。故填Bodylanguage.【2题详解】根据“Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.”可知，当两个人互相交谈时，他们通常站在2.5英尺远的地方。故填Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.【3题详解】根据“ForAmericans,thumbs-up(竖拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone”可知，对美国人来说，竖起大拇指意味着是的、非常好或做得很好。故填Yes,verygoodorwelldone.【4题详解】根据“touchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(赞赏)them.”可知，美国人在赞美孩子的时候会摸孩子的头。故填Heads.【5题详解】根据“Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.”可知，如果你不知道该做什么，最好的办法就是微笑。故填Thebestthingtodoissmiling.四、补全对话（10分）7、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在讨论A的旅游计划。【1题详解】根据“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知，此处在询问对方近况如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2题详解】根据“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知，此处在询问那里的天气如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3题详解】根据“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).”可知，此处在描述自己计划骑自行车去。故填Iplantogotherebybike.【4题详解】根据“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知，此处在询问对方准备去哪些景点。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5题详解】根据“Thankyou.”可知，此处在祝贺对方玩得开心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.五、语法填空（10分）8、1.them2.tohave3.met4.older5.with6.as7.fatter8.helps9.friendly10.like【解析】【导语】本文作者以自己和朋友之间互帮互助的友谊为例，讲述了朋友的重要性。【1题详解】句意：朋友在每个人的生活中都很重要，因为当我们需要朋友的时候，他们总是在我们身边。此处填宾格them“他们”，作动词宾语。故填them。【2题详解】句意：有很多朋友真好，我无法想象没有朋友的生活。本句是固定句型“It’s+形容词+todosth”意为“做某事是……”，可知填动词不定式。故填tohave。【3题详解】句意：我第一次见到她时，我五岁。根据“Iwasfive”可知句子是一般过去时，填meet的过去式met。故填met。【4题详解】句意：她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知填比较级older“年年纪更大的”。故填older。【5题详解】句意：她个子很高，很瘦，有一头卷曲的金色长发和一双蓝色的眼睛。分析句子成分可知此处填“with+名词”作状语。故填with。【6题详解】句意：有时我希望我能像她一样漂亮。根据上文“Iamnotsobeautiful.”我不是那么漂亮；可知此处指“希望我能像她一样漂亮”；as...as...“和……一样……”。故填as。【7题详解】句意：我够高了，但比丽莎胖一点。根据than可知填比较级fatter“更胖的”。故填fatter。【8题详解】句意：她总是帮助我学习数学，我有时帮助她学习英语和历史。根据“always”可知句子是一般现在时，主语she，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。【9题详解】句意：丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她。此处填形容词friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。【10题详解】句意：我很高兴有一个像她这样的朋友。根据上文“丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她，她也很聪明，什么事都能应对”可知此处指“很高兴有一个像她这样的朋友”；不定式结构中主谓完整，填介词like“像……”。故填l