2023-2024学年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州七年级下学期英语阅读竞赛模拟试卷（含答案）

2023-2024学年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州七年级下学期英语阅读竞赛模拟试卷温馨提示：1．本试题由阅读、写作两部分组成，共四个大题，总分100分，考试时间120分钟。2．答卷前务必将答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置。3.不要在答题卡上作任何特殊标记，更不能留下姓名、在读学校等个人信息，否则以作弊（取消成绩）论处。第一部分阅读（70分）一、阅读单选（本题共20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）下面有四个语篇，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。APapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalChinesearts.Itsartworksareoftenusedtodecorate(装饰)doorsandwindows.

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AgroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveahanfushowwithpapercuttingatasportsmeeting.Theclothesintheshowwerecreated(创造）bymathteacherWuWenxiuandherstudents.Aroundfouryearsago.WuwatchedaTVshow.Initagroupofgirlsworepaperqipaoonstage(舞台).Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttinghanfuwithherstudents.Bynow.theyhavecreatedmorethan40piecesofpaperclothing.Wushowedgreatinterestinpapercuttingwhenshewasachild.Butitwasn'teasywhenshefirststarted.Sheneededtopracticeeverydayfor3to4hours.Whensheisfree,Wuenjoysmakingmoremodernpapercuttingworks."Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart,"saidWu.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestputinthe“

★”？A.Butit'shardtomake.B.Butithasalonghistory.C.Butit'sdifferentfromotherarts.D.Butitcanalsocomeinspecialways.2.WhatisWu'sjob?A.Amathteacher.B.Anartteacher.C.Aqipaomaker.D.Afamousartist.3.WhatcameintoWu'smindafterwatchingtheTVshow?A.Holdingapaperqipaoshow.B.Takingpartinaclothingmeeting.C.Makinghanfuwithpapercutting.D.Showingstudentsgroupsofhanfu.4.Wufeltpapercuttingwasatthebeginning.A.boringB.relaxingC.importantD.difficult5.WhydoesWumakemoremodernpapercuttingworks?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Topracticepapercuttingmore.C.Tomakemorepeoplelovepapercutting.D.Toholdmorepapercuttingshowsinschools.B

Haveyouevermadeicecreaminaplasticbag?Thatmaysoundstrange.Butmakingicecreamathomeiseasywiththissimplerecipe(食谱).Andyouwillgetsomeexercise.WhatYouNeed※1cuphalf-and-halfcream

※1teaspoonvanilla(香草)extract※1/2cupfreshstrawberries

※1/4cupsugar

※1quart-sizezip-lockplasticbag

※1/2cupsalt

※1gallon-sizezip-lockplasticbag

※4cupsrice

※1cupicecubeWhattodo※Putthecream,strawberries,sugar,andvanillainthesmallerquarter-sizeplasticbag.※Fillthelargergallon-sizebaghalfwaywithrice.Addthesaltandicecube(冰块).※Putthesmallerbag(withthemixture)insidethelargerbagwiththerice,saltandicecube.Closethebagtightly(紧密的).

※Shakethebagsforfiveminutes.Wearglovessoyourhandsdon'tfeelcold.※Whenready,removethesmallbagfromthelargerone.Washoffthesaltwithcoldwater.※Now,openupthebagandenjoyyouricecream.6.Howmuchsugardoyouneed?A.1/4cup.

B.1/2cup.

C.4cups.

D.1teaspoon.7.Whichofthefollowingtwothingsgofirstlyintothelargerbag?①Cream

②Rice

③Salt

④vanillaA.

①②

B.

②③

C.

③④

D.

②④8.Whenmakingicecream,whyshouldyouweargloves?A.Tokeepyourhandswarm.B.Tokeepthebagfromshaking.C.Toprotectyourskinfromthesalt.D.Tohelpprotectyourhandsfromdirt.9.Whichkindoficecreamcanyoumakewiththisrecipe?A.Lemon.

B.Chocolate.

C.Strawberry.

D.Pieapple.10.Howmanystepsdoyouneedtomaketheicecreaminaplasticbag?A.13.

B.8.

C.6.

D.5.COneday,amousesawamousetrap(老鼠夹)inthefarmer'shouse.Hesaidtohisfriendsonthefarm,"Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!"Thechickensaid,"Thereisnoneedformetoworryaboutit."Thepigsaid,"Ithasnothingtodowithme!"Thecowsaid,"Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem."

Themousewassad,becausenoonecaredabouthisproblemorwouldhelphim.Onenight,asnakebit(咬)thefarmer'swife.Soonthewifecaughtafever.Thefarmerdecidedtokillthechickenandmadechickensoupforhiswife.Later,thewifegotsickerandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerkilledthepigtofeedthem.Intheend,thefarmer'swifedied.Manypeoplecametoherfuneral(葬礼),sothefarmerkilledthecowtofeedallofthem.Let'srememberthatwhenanyoneisintrouble,weareallatrisk(有危险).11.Wheredidthestorytakeplace？

A.

Inthecity.B.

Onthefarm.

C.Intheforest.

D.Onthebeach.12.Whydidthemousefeelsad？

A.

Becausehewouldlosehislife.B.

Becausehedecidedtoleavethefarm.C.

Becausehisanimalfriendswouldn'thelphim.D.

Becausethefarmerwantedtokillalltheanimals.13.Thefarmermadethechickensoupfor

.

A.

themouseB.

hisfriends

C.hiswife

D.

himself14.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthestory？

A.Two.B.Three.C.

Four.D.

Five.15.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat

.

A.

friendsshouldhelpeachother

B.

animalsarepeople'sfriendsC.

humansshouldprotectanimals

D.friendsarealwayshelpfulDDoyouplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?AccordingtoCCTVnews,nearly70%oflatesleepisconnectedwithcellphones.Lookingatscreensatnightcanalsocauseustosleepnotwell.Intheevening.ourbrainsmakemelatonin（褪黑素）.Ithelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.It'sanimportantpartofoursleepcycle(周期).Thescreensstopthatcyclefromworkingnormally(正常地).Why?Thescreensofphones，computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Evenjustalittlebitofbluelightcanhaveaneffect(影响).Eightminutesofbluelightmaykeepyourbrain“awake”foranotherhour.Evenwhenyouaresleeping,youmayhavelotsofdreams.Yourbrainwon'thaveagoodrest.It'sevenworseifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebed.Gamesmakeourheartsbeat(跳动）faster,sowehaveahardertimefallingasleep.Then,whenwearesleeping,wedon'tgetenough“deepsleep”.Willyouplaywithyourphonebeforesleepnow?16.WhichofthefollowingaboutmelatoninisTRUE?Itmakesushungryandtired.Ithelpsusfallasleepatnight.Itisusuallymadeinthemorning.Toomuchofitmakesussleepnotwell.17.Howdomobilephones'screensmakeushardtosleep?Theycannotmakeusfeelrelaxed.Theirbluelightstopsoursleepcyclefromgoingnormally.Theirbluelightmakesourheartbeatfaster.D.Theyhelptomakemoremelatoninthanourbodiesneed.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awake”mean?A.Beingnotsleeping.B.Feelingnothing.C.Havingarest.D.Dreamingalot.19.Whateffectdoesplayingexcitinggamesbeforebedhaveonoursleep?A.Itreducestheamountofdreamswehave.B.Itmakesiteasiertofallasleep.C.Itdecreasesourheartrate.D.Itmakesithardertofallintodeepsleep.20.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Howtogetagoodsleep.B.Whyscientistsstudysleep.C.Whysomepeoplehavelotsofdreams.D.Howplayingwithphonesatnightcausesbadsleep.二、阅读还原6选5（本题共5个小题，每小题3分，共15分）阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中（有一个是多余选项），使原文的意思完整、连贯。HowtoEndaFamilyFightFamilyfightmakesyoufeelsad,angry,orevenmad.Herearesometipstohelpendthefightinahealthyway.Keepyoucool.It’seasytogetfiredupwhenyourfamilyisfighting.Ifyoufeellikeyouwanttoshoutloudly,youcantakeadeepbreathtocalmdown（平静）first.

__21__Nomatterwhoyou’retalkingto,doitinacalmway.Callafamilymeeting.__22__.

Seeifthere’sgoodtimethatworksforallthemembersinyourfamilytogettogether.Then,youcanallmeetupandtalkaboutyourproblems.Listentoeveryone.Giveeveryoneinthefamilyachancetospeak.Thatway,everyonefeelsliketheygetasayinwhat’sgoingon.Lettingeveryonetalkcanbehard._23__Tellyourneeds.Listyourproblemsandwhatyou’dliketodowiththem.Tellwhat’sgoingonwithyousoyourfamilyknowswhattodonext.__24__Use“I”language（语言）.Trytouse“I”asmuchaspossible.__25__.

Forexample,insteadof（代替）saying,“Youneverlistentome,”youcouldsay,“Whenyoutalkoverme,IfeelIdon’thaveasayinthisfamily.”A.Youcanalsotakeawalkoutsideandtalklater.B.Thiscanhelppeopleknowyourfeelingsbetter.C.Itwillbemucheasiertotalktoallthefamilymembersatthesametime.D.However,ifyouleteveryoneelsetalk,they’llhearwhatyouhavetosay,too.E.Forexample,insteadofsaying,“Youshoutatmetoomuch,”youcouldsay,“Whenyoushoutatme,Ifeelafraid.”F.Forexample,youcouldsaysomethinglike,“Couldyoustoptalkingtomeforaminute?Ineedsometimetobealone.”三、任务阅读（本题共5个小题，每小题3分，共15分）阅读短文，根据要求回答问题。IntheNetherlands,studentswillnotbeabletousedevices(设备)likemobilephones,tablets,orsmartwatchesintheirclassrooms.ThisrulewillstartfromJanuary1,2024.Theruleistohelpstudentsfocuson(集中注意力于)theirlessonsandstudybetter.Theycanonlyusethesedevicesiftheyreallyneedto.Forexample,duringlessonsoninformationskillsorforstudentswithdisabilities(残疾)，theycanusetheminclass.RobbertDijkgraafistheEducationMinister.Hesays.“Mobilephonesarepartofourlives,buttheyarenotgoodforstudents.Ifstudentsalwaysfocusontheirmobilephonesorevenplaygamesonthem,theycan'tstudywell.”Therulewasmadebythegovernment(政府)，schools,andothergroups.Schoolscandecideforthemselveshowtofollowtherule.Ifitdoesn'tworkwellbythesummerof2024,therewillbestricterrules.26.Whenwilltherulestart?____________________________________________27.Whywastherulemade?____________________________________________28.WhatdoesRobbertDijkgraafthinkofmobilephones?____________________________________________29.Whomadetherule?____________________________________________30.Doyouliketherule?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________第二部分写作（30分）四、书面表达（30分）31．

假如你校英语俱乐部正在举办以“Mydream”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文描述你的梦想，给俱乐部投稿。

Whatisyourdream?WhydoyouwanttohavethatdreamHowareyougoingtomakeyourdreamcometrue?要求：1）内容必须包括所有的要点提示；2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3）60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。MyDream

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