北师大版高中英语选修六第4讲：Unit17-Laughter-词汇篇1(教师版)

Unit17Laughter词汇篇1____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第二单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。2、灵活运用第二单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。amusevt.逗乐；使（某人）笑；给......提供娱乐①使......高兴，使......开心amuse+名词/代词（+at/by短语）Everyonewasamusedat/bythestoryaboutthedog.大家听了那只狗的故事都笑了起来。Myfunnydrawingsamusedthechildren.我那逗笑的画让孩子们都乐了。②给......提供娱乐（消遣）amuse+名词/代词Thenewtoysamusedthechildforhours.这些新玩具让那个孩子玩了几个小时。短语拓展：①beamusedtolearnthat...得知......很开心②keepsb.amused使某人一直很高兴/很开心词汇链接：①amusingadj.使人发笑的，使人开心的②amusement[U]消遣，娱乐，乐趣；[C]娱乐品，娱乐活动ridiculousadj.荒谬的；可笑的；愚蠢的Shelookedabsolutelyridiculousinthesetrousers.她穿那些裤子显得极为可笑。Oh,don'tberidiculous!噢，别犯傻啦！Itisridiculousthatwehavetowaitsixweeks.我们得等六个星期，这太荒唐了。拓展：①Itisridiculousthat.........很荒唐②ridiculen.嘲笑；奚落；vt.嘲笑；嘲弄；奚落③behelduptoridicule成为笑柄④anobjectofridicule被取笑的对象responsen.回答；反应，回应Hisquestionfailedtogetaresponsefromanyofthestudents.没有学生回答他的问题。Thelawwaspassedinresponsetopublicpressure.在公众压力下该法规获得通过。拓展：①respondentn.回答问题的人②respondto响应；回答；对......作出反应③respondtosb.withsth.用......回答某人④respondwithasmile以微笑作为回答易混辨析：respond,reply和answer都有“回答，答复”的意思，但respond和reply为不及物动词，后须加先加介词to再加宾语；而answer作及物动词和不及物动词均可，但它后加宾语时，可直接加宾语，无需再加介词。entertainvt.招待，宽带，请客；使......快乐；使......感兴趣Sheentertainedusforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.她讲他的故事和笑话，把我们逗乐了好几个小时。Bobentertainedmetodinnerlastnight.昨晚鲍勃设宴招待了我。短语拓展：①entertainsb.(withsth.)使某人快乐②entertainsb.(tosth.)招待，请客词汇链接：①entertainingadj.使人愉快的，有趣的②entertainmentn.[U]招待，款待，娱乐；[C]娱乐；活动（项目）；演出5.harmonyn.[U]一致，相符；协调，均匀familyharmony家庭和谐Theylivedinperfectharmony.他们过得十分和睦。短语拓展：①outofharmonywith与......不协调Theviolinwasoutofharmonywiththerestofinstruments.小提琴拉得与其他乐器不协调。②inharmonywith与......协调Wemustensuretourismdevelopsinharmonywiththeenvironment.我们必须确保旅游业与环境协调发展。6.mature①adj.成熟的，理智的，明白事理的Itissaidthatboysgetmaturemoreslowlythangirls.据说，男孩比女孩成熟得晚一些。Onmaturereflection,I'vedecidedtogobytrain.经过仔细考虑，我决定乘火车去。②v.变理智，（举止）变成熟；完成章程，变成熟John'sreallymaturedinthelasttwoyears.约翰在过去的两年里确实变成熟了。Cornneedslongertomaturethansoybeans.玉米成熟需要的时间比大豆要长。overlookv.忽略，忽视Thelittledetailsareeasilyoverlooked.这些微小的细节容易被忽视。Shetriedveryhardtodoitwell,butunfortunatelyhereffortwasoverlooked.她非常努力地把这件事情做好，但是很不幸，她的努力被忽视了。拓展：overlook作动词，还意为“俯瞰；俯视（某处）”。Wecanoverlookthechurchfromourhouse.我们可以从家中俯瞰教堂。8.fallaboutlaughing禁不住笑了fall作不及物动词，意为“落下，倒下”；还可作系动词，意为“变得”。fallabout意为“禁不住”，后面加laughing,crying等，表示“禁不住笑了或哭了”等。注意：①fall---fell---fallenfeel---felt---felt②fall作系动词时的常用词组：fallasleep睡着fallill生病fallsilent安静下来fallpregnant怀孕=3\*GB3③fallaboutlaughing忍不住笑=fallaboutwithlaughter=cannothelplaughingfallaboutcrying忍不住哭=fallaboutwithtears=cannothelpcrying④fallapart破碎，破裂；fallbehind落后；fallinwith同意，赞成；falloff减少，下降；衰退Ifellaboutlaughinghearingthejoke,buthedidn'tfallaboutwithlaughter;hefellaboutcrying.听到他说的笑话我忍不住笑了，但是他却没有笑，相反忍不住哭了。易混辨析：①fall与drop同义，指突然或猛烈地降落，但fall也可指任何下落，与高度或形式无关。②drop指物体从一定高度落下。=3\*GB3③sink指在空气或水中垂直下落、下沉。Shedroppedtosafetyfromtheburningbuilding.她从失火的建筑物上坠落到安全的地方。Thetreefellwithathunderouscrash.那棵树轰隆一声倒下了。Wooddoesnotsinkinwater;itfloats.木头在水中不下沉，而是漂在水面。9.boardv.上（飞机、船等）；提供有偿食宿；搭伙；n.木板；董事会；伙食Thepassengerswalkuptheramptoboardtheairplane.乘客们走上活动舷梯登上飞机。Wewillbeverygladtoboardandlodgeyou.我们会很高兴为您提供食宿。Herelectiontotheboardofdirectorscausedgreatsurprise.她被选进董事会，令人大为吃惊。短语拓展：①onboard在船上，在飞机上②takesth.onboard接受建议、想法等③gobytheboard（安排、计划等）落空，失败=4\*GB3④acrosstheboard全面地，涉及全体地=5\*GB3⑤boardout把（动物）寄养（在某处）=6\*GB3⑥boardup（用木板）遮住易混辨析：①boardv.登上；提供有偿食宿；n.木板；董事会；伙食②aboardadv./prep.在（船、车、飞机）上；上（船、车、飞机等）③abroadadv.在国外，常与动词go,be连用Passengersmustboardtheshipby6p.m.旅客们必须在下午六点以前上船。LittleTomandthesailorsspenttwomonthsaboard.小汤姆和水手们在船上过了两个月。Theywerethelasttwotogoaboardtheship.他们是最后两位上船的。Helivedabroadformanyyears.他在国外居住了许多年。10.cancelvt.①取消；撤销；废除ShecancelledhertriptoEurope.她取消了去欧洲的旅行。②注销；盖销（邮票等）Thepostofficecancelsthestampsonaletter.邮局盖戳注销信件上的邮票。③相互抵消（力量或效果）Thepoorqualityofhisworkthisyearcancelsouthisformerimprovement.他今年低质量的工作抵消了他原先的进步。常用搭配：①cancelbutton取消按钮②cancelkey强拆按钮，切断按钮，符号取消键③cancelout抵消11.scaredadj.惊恐的，担惊受怕的Areyouscaredofdogs?你怕狗吗？Don'tbescaredofaskingforhelpifyoureallyneedit.如果你真的需要帮助，不要害怕说出口。词汇链接：=1\*GB3①scarevt.,vi.&n.吓唬；使（惊恐）=2\*GB3②scaryadj.恐怖的，吓人的短语拓展：①scaresb.intodoingsth.恐吓某人做某事②scaresb./sth.away/off把某人/某物吓跑③scareup凑合做成④givesb.ascare吓某人一跳⑤scaredstiff被吓呆了的caution①n.[U]小心，谨慎，慎重；警告Proceedwithcaution.小心行事。Youshouldexerciseextremecautionwhendrivinginsnow.在雪中开车，你要极为小心。②v.提醒，警告（某人）要小心Wewerecautionednottodrivetoofast.人家提醒我们开车不要太快。短语拓展：withcaution小心，谨慎；慎重①treatsth.withcaution仔细斟酌某事②letsb.offwithacaution给某人一个警告而放过他③word/noteofcaution警示，警告④cautionsb.about/against...警告某人......13.professionn.[C]职业（尤指须受高等教育记专业训练者，如建筑师、律师或医生等职业）；（某）职业界，同行byprofession作为职业Heisalawyerbyprofession.他的职业使律师。词汇链接：=1\*GB3①professionaladj.与（amateur反义），职业的，业务的，专门（业）的=2\*GB3②professorn.教授常用词组：=1\*GB3①aprofessionalplayer职业选手=2\*GB3②professionalskill专业技术14.acknowledgev.①承认，承认......的权威（主张）Doyouacknowledgethatyouhavebeenwrong?你承不承认你错了？ThepeopleacknowledgedMandelaastheirleader.人民公认曼德拉为他们的领袖。②确认收到Thepaperneverevenacknowledgedmyletterorprintedacorrection.该报纸甚至从未回信确认是否收到了我的来信，也不刊登一个更正启事。=3\*GB3③（公开）对......表示感谢TheauthorwishestoacknowledgetheassistanceoftheDefenseDepartment.作者想要对国防部的协助表示感谢。易混辨析：acknowledge，admit与recognizeacknowledge强调“公开承认”，常用来指过去曾隐瞒或否认的事；admit指在压力下不得不承认已经证实或难以否认的事实，供认某些事实或错误等；recognize指正式承认主权、权利等。Headmittedhavingstolenthewallet.他承认偷了钱包。Thenewgovernmentwasnotrecognized.这个新政府没有得到承认。15.figure①n.人物；数字；体态；画像；图表Hewastheoutstandingpoliticalfigureofhistime.他是他那个时代著名的政治人物。She'salwayshadagoodfigure.她身材一向很好。②vt.认为，以为；想出，算出Ifiguredthathewasbadlyillandshouldhaveagoodrest.我认为他病得厉害，应该好好休息一下。短语拓展：①asquarefigure方形②ahistoricalfigure历史人物③afinefigureofaman(woman)身材魁梧（苗条）=4\*GB3④keepone'sfigure保持身材（体型）=5\*GB3⑤figureonsth.计划；指望=6\*GB3⑥figureout弄明白；计算出16.scratchv.抓；扒；划；n.疤痕；抓痕；划痕Becarefulofthecat;it'llscratchyou.当心这只猫，它会抓你的。常用搭配：①scratchone'shead（遇到困难而）动脑筋，苦思冥想②scratchthesurface(of...)仅讨论到......皮毛③startfromscratch从头开始17.scoldvt.骂，责骂；训斥Hescoldedthemforarrivinglate.因为他们的迟到，他教训了他们一通。Don'tscoldhimforbreakingtheglass.不要为摔坏玻璃杯责骂他了。拓展：①scoldsb.forsth./doingsrh.因......而斥责某人②scoldingn.责骂；斥责getascolding挨骂易混辨析：blame，scold与criticize=1\*GB3①blame是常见用语，表示一般性的责备，语气较轻，没有怒骂、申斥的意思。=2\*GB3②scold指在发怒的情况下埋怨地诉说，喋喋不休地斥责，常用于长辈对晚辈，上级对下级。=3\*GB3③criticize指对思想、言论、文章、行为等指出错误并加以评论。18.resistvt.&vi.=1\*GB3①抗拒，对抗Iwasintheirpower,andknewitwaspointlesstoresist.我在他们的掌控之中，而且知道抗拒毫无意义。Theuniversityresistedpressuretocloseitsartdepartment.该大学抵制了要求关闭其艺术系的压力。=2\*GB3②反抗，抵抗Shewaschargedwithresistingarrest.她被指控拘捕。Whensecurityguardscametostophim,hedidn'tresist.安全警卫过来阻止他的时候，他没有抵抗。=3\*GB3③忍住，按捺Icouldn'tresistglancingathisdiary.我忍不住看了一眼他的日记。Itishard/impossibletoresistaninvitationlikethat.拒绝那样一个邀请是很难的/不可能的。短语拓展：=1\*GB3①beresistantto对......有抵抗力=2\*GB3②resistdoing抵制做某事=3\*GB3③can't/couldn'tresistdoingsth.禁不住做某事19.tensionn.拉紧；拉力；张力；紧张的状态或程度；心理，情绪或神经方面的紧张；电压Tensionincreasedaswewaitedfortheresultstobepublished.当等待结果公布时我们越发紧张起来。Tensionisamajorcauseofheartdisease.精神紧张是引起心脏病的主要原因。记忆导航：构词法-sion名词词尾：tension紧张；admission接纳；confession供认；permission允许；expression表示；conclusion结论；division除法；划分20.getridof摆脱，除掉，拔除（眼中钉）Youaresupposedtogetridofcarelessness,foritoftenleadstoirretrievableerrors.你们一定要客服粗心的毛病，因为它常常导致无法挽回的错误。21.resultin引起，导致Hishardworkresultedinexcellentgradesinhisexams.他的努力使他在考试中取得了优异的成绩。Itwashiscarelessnessthatresultedinhisfailure.正是他的粗心大意使导致了他的失败。短语拓展：=1\*GB3①asaresult结果，不是连词，只能做状语。=2\*GB3②asaresultof由于，是介词短语，只能连接名词/代词/动名词及what宾语从句。=3\*GB3③withoutresult毫无结果地Asaresultofwhathesaid,mothergotveryangry.由于他说的话，母亲很生气。Hehastriedveryhardtofindajob,untilnowwithoutresult.他努力找工作，但直到现在仍毫无结果。22.runinto偶然遇到，撞见，碰到=1\*GB3①runintosb.偶然遇见某人GuesswhoIranintotoday!猜我今天碰见谁了！Iranintomyheadmasterinthesupermarket.我在超市遇见校长了。=2\*GB3②runintosth.（旅行中）遇到（坏天气）；遭遇（困难，问题）等Theyranintoaheavyrainwhenhavingapicnic.他们野餐时遇到了大雨。短语扩展：=1\*GB3①runacross偶然遇到=2\*GB3②runafter追逐，追踪；追求（女生）=3\*GB3③runalong走开，离开=4\*GB3④runaway（常与from连用）逃走，逃脱；逃避，躲开=5\*GB3⑤runout（常与of连用）用光；耗尽23.Taketurnstellingyourjoketoyourpartner.轮流向你的伙伴讲笑话。taketurnsdoingsth.轮流做某事Thethreebrotherstookturnslookingaftertheirsickmother.这兄弟三人轮流照看他们生病的母亲。Taketurnsdriving,wedidn'tfindthetriptiring.由于轮流开车，我们没发觉旅途让人疲劳。短语拓展：=1\*GB3①byturns轮流，交替MaryandJohnatebyturns.玛丽和约翰轮流吃饭。=2\*GB3②inturn依次，转而，反过来Inordertoavoidtrafficblocks,manypeopleboughtprivatecars,whichinturncausedothertrafficproblems.为了避免交通堵塞，许多人买了私家车，而这反过来又导致了其他的交通问题。24.Everythingisfunnyaslongasit'shappeningtosomeoneelse.只要发生在别人身上任何事都是好笑的。aslongas只要，如果，用于引导条件状语从句，相当于of或provided。Youmayborrowmycaraslongasyoureturnitontime.只要你按时归还，你就可以借走这本书。Youcangooutaslongasyoucomebackhomebefore11o'clock.你可以出去，只要你在11点钟之前回家就行。25.Thisafternoon,Iwasinthetowncenter,whereIhadbeendoingsomeshopping.IsuddenlyrealisedIdidn'thaveanymoneyleftsoIquicklywenttocashacheque.今天下午我在常去购物的市中心，突然发现身上没钱了，所以我马上去银行把支票兑换成现金。句型讲解：在第一句中，thetowncenter由where引导的非限制性定语从句修饰。第二句又是复合句，so引导结果状语从句，主句中谓语动词realise后接一个宾语从句。hadbeendoing为过去完成进行时，表示过去某一时间之前一直进行的动作。词汇讲解：=1\*GB3①cashn.现款，现金v.把......兑现Ihavenocashwithme.MayIpaybycheque?我未随身携带现金，我可以用支票付款吗？Canyoucashmytraveller'schequeshere?你可以把我的旅行支票兑换成现金吗？短语拓展：=1\*GB3①cashacheque把支票兑换成现金=2\*GB3②cashinon（靠不正当手段）赚钱；利用=3\*GB3③cashsth.in把（保险单等）兑换成现金=4\*GB3④paycash付现金；当场付款=5\*GB3⑤payincash用现金付账26."...Iwantedtowithdraw$40fromourbankaccount,butI'msoforgetfulthatIcouldn'trememberif40wasspelled‘fourty’or‘forty’.""Whatdidyoudo?"myhusbandasked."Itookoutfiftydollarsinstead."Isaid.“……我本打算从我们的账户中取出40美元，可是我记不起来40是拼作‘fourty’还是‘forty’。”我的丈夫问：“那你怎么做的？”我答道：“我取了50美元。”句型讲解：本句为but连接的两个并列句，so…that…引导结果状语从句。词汇讲解：withdrawv.(withdrew;withdrawn)=1\*GB3①提取（银行存款）Lizwithdrew$10,000fromheraccount.利兹从她的账户上提取了10000美元。②（使）撤回，撤离Thegovernmentdecidedtowithdrawitsfunding.政府决定撤回提供的资金。③脱离（社会），不与人交往Thelittlegirlseemedtowithdrawintoaprivateworld.小女孩看起来要把自己封闭起来。④（使）退出Hetalkedtousforanhourandthenwithdrew.他跟我们谈了1个小时的话后就离开了。⑤停止提供，不再给予Thedrughasbeenwithdrawnfromthemarketforfurthertests.这种药物已经从市场上回收，以便做进一步的试验。拓展：=1\*GB3①withdrawsth.fromsale/themarket停止销售某物/从市场上收回某物②withdrawaremark/accusation撤回评论/撤销指控27.Oneunfortunatecounteragentwasdealingwithallthepassengerswhenanangryman,whohadbeenqueuingforsometime,pushedhiswaytothefront.一名倒霉的柜台工作人员正忙着应付这些乘客，突然一个在队伍中等候多时、怒气冲冲的男子挤上前来。句型讲解：这是一个复合句。句中when相当于andatthistime，意为“这时”，起并列连词的作用。Whohadbeenqueuingforsometime是who引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词man，who在该从句中作主语。词汇讲解：unfortunateadj.不幸的拓展：=1\*GB3①fortunateadj.幸运的=2\*GB3②fortunen.运气；机会=3\*GB3③unfortunatelyadv.不幸地；遗憾地；可惜地短语讲解：=1\*GB3①dealwith对付，处理；涉及；讨论Howwouldyoudealwithanarmedburglar?遇到持有武器的盗贼，你将如何对付？Heistooyoungtodealwiththedifficultproblem.他太年轻了，不能处理这个难题。Thisbookdealswithquestionsonpolitics.这本书讨论的是政治问题。=2\*GB3②pushone’swayto/towardssth.挤过，挤到Shepushedherwaytothefrontofthecrows.她挤到人群的前面。拓展：=1\*GB3①feelone’sway摸索前进②windone’sway蜿蜒前进③fightone’sway奋勇前进④findone’sway设法到达⑤makeone’sway(to/towardssth.)到……地方去21.Ifanyonecanhelphimfindhisidentification,pleasecometothegate.如果有人能帮助他识别自己的身份，请到入口处来。句型讲解：本句为一个复合句，if引导的条件状语从句置于句首。词汇讲解：identificationn.辨认，确认，鉴定；身份证明（文件）（ID）CanIseeyouridentification,please?请给我看看你的身份证，行吗？拓展：=1\*GB3①identityn.本身，身份Thereisnocluetotheidentityofthethief.没有盗贼身份的线索。ZhangHuawasjailedovernightinacaseofmistakenidentity.张华因被误认而被拘留了一夜。=2\*GB3②identifyv.认出，识别；确定；发现Canyouidentifythemanwhorobbedyou?你能认出那个抢劫你的人吗？Researchershaveidentifiedthesubstancewhichcancauseallergies.研究者已经发现那种会引起过敏的物质。例1.（2015福州检测）---But,Mr.Taylor,yoursuggestionsdon'tseemtobetheaimsoftheproject.---Maybetheyshouldmakesomechangestotheirproject.A.inhonorofB.accordingtoC.infavorofD.inharmonywith解析：句意：---但是，泰勒先生，你的建议似乎和这个计划的目的不大一致。---或许他们应该对他们的计划做些改变。考查介词短语辨析。inharmonywith与......协调/一致，符合句意。inhonorof庆祝，纪念；accordingto根据，按照；infavorof支持，赞同。答案：D。例2.She'snotenoughtobegiventoomuchresponsibility..A.natureB.oldC.matureD.maturely解析：句意：她还不够成熟，不宜给她太多责任。matureadj.成熟的，符合句意，在句中作表语。nature自然；old老的；maturelyadv.成熟地。答案：C。例3.（2015长沙模拟）---Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?---Idon'tmindwherewegetthere'ssun,seaandbeach.asifaslongasnowthatinorderthat解析：句意：---暑假，你有何打算？---我并不介意去哪儿，只要有阳光、大海、沙滩就好。aslongas只要，如果，用于引导条件状语从句，符合句意。asif好像；nowthat既然；inorderthat为了......。答案：B。例4.（2015厦门模拟）Thefootballplayerreactedagainstthejudge'sdecisionbyfromthematch.A.withdrawingB.droppingC.escapingD.falling解析：句意：这个足球运动员通过退出比赛来反抗裁判的决定。withdrawfrom从......退出，符合句意。drop也可表示“退出（比赛）”，但是常与outof搭配使用；escape逃跑；fall落下。答案：A。例5.（2015黄冈中学期中）Thesportsmeetinghasbeenbecauseoftheweather.A.abolishedB.missedC.returnedD.cancelled解析：句意：因天气原因，运动会取消了。cancel指因某种原因临时取消了事先决定的事，如计划、会议等，符合句意。abolish废除，主要指用暴力或法律手段废除某种制度或风俗；miss错过；return送回。答案：D。例6.（2015黄石二中检测）Eachproducthasanumberforeasy.A.identityB.identifyC.seeD.identification解析：句意：每件产品都有一个号码以便于识别。identification识别，辨认，符合句意。identity身份，本身；identify认出，识别；see看见。答案：D。基础演练一.根据提示在空白处填写单词。Iwas__________（逗乐）atthemonkey'santics.Theattackcausedanangry__________（回应）.Theoldteacher__________（使......快乐）uswithastreamofanecdotesaboutthelocal.He__________（忽视）herrudenessandtriedtopretendnothinghadhappened.WherecanI________（兑现）thischeque?Thegeneralrefusedto________（撤回）histroops.Ifeelvery______（幸运）livingwithmygrandma.Whenoperatingamachine,wemustuse________（小心）.Thepoliceman________（责备）thedriverforspeeding.ThemomentImeetdifficultproblem,Ioften________（抓）myhead.二.单项选择。Theauthoroftheguidebookisanarchitect______.ofprofess B.byprofessional C.ofprofessor D.byprofession2.（2015武汉检测）ProfessorHawkingiswidely______asoneoftheworld'sgreatestlivingphysicists.A.illustrated B.clarified C.acknowledged D.dignified3.（2015济南测试）DeliciousfoodissomethingIcannever______.A.insist B.resist C.consist D.restrict4.（2015江苏盐城期中）Theincidenthasfurtherincreasedthe______betweenthetwocountries.A.admission B.permission C.division D.tension5.（2015泰州检测）HerfriendMartinwasverysickwithahighfever;______,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresult B.afterall C.anyway D.otherwiseKeys：一.1.amused 2.response3.entertained 4.overlooked5.cash6.withdraw7.fortunate 8.caution9.scolded10.scratch二.1-5DCBDA巩固提高一.单句填空。1.Myideas________________________therestoftheteam.(ridiculous)2.Itwasverydarkandhehadto________________________（摸索前进）.3.Ihadto________________________myassistantbecausehewashabituallylate.(rid)4.Jennynearlymissedtheflight________________________________doingtoomuchshopping.(result)5.Oildrillinginthatareahasnowstoppedbecausethecompanyhas________________________（用完）money.二.单项选择。1.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature B.inreturn C.inturn D.infact2.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto________themtoohard.A.draw B.strike C.rush D.push3.Ihaveno________withme,mayIpaybycheque?A.cash B.currency C.cast D.current4.Yesterdayhedidn'tcometoattendthemeetingandheseemedtohave________thisimportantfact.A.employed B.absorbed C.abused D.overlooked5.Iwonder________Ihurtyou,ifso,Iwould________whatIsaid.A.whether;abandon B.if;withdrawC.when;rewind D.where;expandKeys：一.1.wereridiculedby;2.feelhisway;3.getridof;4.asaresultof;5.runoutof二.1-5CDADB一.短文填词 Ihavewrittenlettersofapologytomyteacherbefore.Irememberedattheageof7,whenh_______Englishlessons,Ipulledmyclassmate’schairasidewhenhewasabouttositdownafteransweringquestions.________aresult,hefellontothegroundandcried.Thewholeclassburstinto________（笑声）.MyEnglishteacherwassoangry________Ihadtoapologizebywritingalettertoherandshe________（宽恕）me. EvennowifIb_______badlyinclass,Iwillstillwritealetterofapologytomyteachersduetothef________reasons.Firstly,Ishouldtakeresponsibilityfor________Ido.Secondly,writinglettersofapologytoteacherscanhelp________（提醒）myselftobegoodinclass.Finally,itisagoodwayof________（交流）withteacherswhentheyareinanger.二.单项选择。1.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.---Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas B.unless C.assoonas D.though2.Theschoolshould________immediatelytotheparents'requestthatstudentsattendclassesonSunday.A.answer B.obey C.follow D.respond3.Therewasanembarrassingsilenceafterherindiscreetremarkbutshewasableto________.

A.laughatit B.laughitout C.laughitoff D.laughoffit4.TheUSgovernmentthreatenedthatitwould________allitsinvestmentfromthatcountryifthecountrydidn'treducethecustomduties.A.take B.move C.withdraw D.draw5.It'swrong________youtolaugh________herface.A.for;in B.for;at C.of;in D.of;at6.Theanimals'anticsofthezoo'smadeallpeoplevisiting________.A.interesting B.entertained C.amused D.normal7.Heusesaletterofintroductionas________.A.identifiable B.identification C.identify D.identity8.TheyoungcouplewrotetoMr.Grandto________hiswarmreceptionduringtheirvisittotheirfarm.A.acknowledge B.update C.consult D.acquire9.Becarefulofthebaby,he'll________you,whenyouputhiminarms.A.catch B.hold C.scratch D.hit10.Ifyouincreasethe________oftheerhustring,itwillbreak.A.strength B.tension C.tight D.powerful11.Don'thaveyourhouse________toofast;itwillgettiredsoon.A.ran B.torun C.runs D.running12.Theyreallyhadagreattimetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,________theanglesandsoon.A.lookingout B.takingout C.findingout D.figuringout13.Thearmyputupastrong________totheenemy.A.rebellion B.attack C.resistance D.defense14.I________myschoolfriendyesterdayinthestreetinPairs.A.ranout B.ranabout C.raninto D.ranto15.Hewas________bytheteachernottoplaythecomputergamesanymore.A.told B.asked C.said D.cautionedKeys:一.1.having2.As3.laughter4.that5.forgave6.behave7.following8.what9.remind10.communicating二.1-15ADCCCCBACBDDCCD__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一.单项选择。1.Asithappened,myadvice________tobewrong.A.proved B.wasproved C.hasproved D.proves2.Hecamehere________toseeyou,________afterheheardthatyoureturnedfromabroad.

A.specially;mainly B.specially;especiallyC.especially;especially D.especially;specially3.Thereusedtobealakeinthepark,________?

A.didn’tit B.usedn’tit C.usedn’tthere D.didn’tusedthere4.Withoutwaterorair,we________.

A.couldn’thavelived B.couldnotlive C.can’thavelived D.cannotlive5.---HaveyoureceivedJack’splan?---Yes,butIdon’tthinkhisplanis________.

A.worthbeingconsidered B.worthytobeconsideredC.worthyofconsidering D.worthtobeconsidered6.MyEnglishteacherspentalongtimein________manybooks,outofwhichI________oneortwo.

A.select;select B.select;pick C.selecting;chose D.selecting;choose7.Allthis________anewconceptofSARS.

A.adds B.addsupto C.addup D.addto8.Treeaftertreewentdown,cutdownbythewater,which________threemetresdeep.

A.mustbe B.musthavebeen C.shouldhavebeen D.were9.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---________hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.

A.Notbetterthan B.Nobetterthan C.Notsowellas D.Notaswellas10.________Idonotagreewithwhatyousay,Iunderstandyourreasonsforsayingit.

A.While B.When C.Since D.Because11.WhenstayinginEurope,she________quitewell________thedifferentcustoms.

A.adapted;to B.adaptedherself;to C.adapted;in D.adaptedherself;in12.Thegreatchangesinourdailylife________thereformsbeingdonetheseyears.

A.arecaused B.areconnected C.aredueto D.arebenefiting13.________thethickfence,hewouldhavebeenmorefearful.

A.Butfor B.Without C.Ifitwerenotfor D.BothAandB14.Offtotheeast,theskylookedpaleenoughto________thestormwouldbepassingquickly.

A.suggest B.report C.prove D.explain15.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinthemathcompetition,but________youhavedonewell.

A.generallyspeaking B.onthewhole C.firstofall D.ontheotherhand二.完形填空。 You’vebeenawayfromusforthreeyears;youtoldusaliewhichIcametoknownotlongago.Onthisspecialdayforteachersacrossthecountry,Ican16keepmyselffromtellingyourwhitelietothesewhowouldlend